DE10153165A1 - Armor material is an integrated combination of a metal braiding and a matrix material, in a lightweight structure which can be shaped, as protective human/animal clothing or for inanimate objects - Google Patents
Armor material is an integrated combination of a metal braiding and a matrix material, in a lightweight structure which can be shaped, as protective human/animal clothing or for inanimate objectsInfo
- Publication number
- DE10153165A1 DE10153165A1 DE10153165A DE10153165A DE10153165A1 DE 10153165 A1 DE10153165 A1 DE 10153165A1 DE 10153165 A DE10153165 A DE 10153165A DE 10153165 A DE10153165 A DE 10153165A DE 10153165 A1 DE10153165 A1 DE 10153165A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- composite
- matrix
- protection
- integrated design
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/22—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least two directions forming a two dimensional structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
In einem konventionellen Schutzsystem für Menschen, Tiere und leblose Körper wird vor allem der Schutzaspekt einseitig auf ein bestimmtes Kontaktverhalten ausgelegt. Dabei spielen großflächige Prallebenen und auch Kontaktflächen mit kleinem Durchmesser und hoher Projektilgeschwindigkeit eine besondere Rolle. In a conventional protection system for people, animals and lifeless bodies will be all the protection aspect designed unilaterally for a certain contact behavior. Large areas of chocolate and small-diameter contact areas play here and high projectile speed play a special role.
Bei dem Personenschutz steht vor allem die am Körper getragene Schutzweste gegen Projektilwirkung im Vordergrund, die aber in allen Fällen kaum Schutz gegen Stichwirkung von Messern bietet. When it comes to personal protection, the main thing is the protective vest worn on the body against projectile effects in the foreground, but in all cases hardly any protection against Sting effect of knives offers.
Bei dem Gefährtschutz steht auch der Schutz gegen Projektilwirkung im Vordergrund, der allerdings durch die Kombination mit starken Aufprallen oft eine besondere Schwäche jedes Schutzsystems für Gefährte darstellt. Protection against projectiles is also a priority in hazard protection, which, however, is often a particular weakness due to the combination with strong impacts represents every protection system for companions.
Für die zu entwickelnden Systeme ist also der Kombinationsschutz gegen Projektil- und Geschoßwirkung zugleich von besonderer Bedeutung und auch der Prallschutz gegen große Hindernisse vor allem für große Gefährte. For the systems to be developed, the combination protection against projectile and Projectile effect at the same time of particular importance and also the impact protection against large ones Obstacles especially for large companions.
Für ein System mit diesem kombinierten Eigenschaften spielt die Gewichtsbilanz eine besondere Rolle, denn ein neues Schutzkonzept soll in der Lage sein in Bereichen eingesetzt zu werden in denen eine ähnliche Wirkung nur mit massivem Materialeinsatz zu erzielen ist. For a system with these combined properties, the weight balance plays a role special role, because a new protection concept should be able to be used in areas to become in which a similar effect can only be achieved with massive use of materials.
Es gilt für die Anforderungen den kombinatorischen Schutzes und der Steigerung der Leistungsfähigkeit der bisherigen Produkte auf diesem Markt, ein Schutzkonzept zu entwickeln, daß Gewichtsvorteile mit der Effizienz des neuen Schutzsystems verbindet. Diese Aufgabe ist nur zu erfüllen durch den Einsatz eines Verbundes von Werkstoffen und Werkstoffeigenschaften, die in ihrer Art einzeln für die Erfüllung von Einzelanforderungen der Prallschutzes zuständig sind. It applies to the requirements of combinatorial protection and increasing the Performance of previous products on this market, a protection concept too develop weight advantages combined with the efficiency of the new protection system. This task can only be achieved by using a composite of materials and material properties that are unique in their kind for the fulfillment of Individual requirements of impact protection are responsible.
Dabei übernimmt ein Innenwerkstoff die Funktion der Absorption der Hauptenergie und ein Außenwerkstoff die Funktion der Formgebung und der Dehnungskompatibilität. An inner material takes on the function of absorbing the main energy and Outer material the function of shaping and stretch compatibility.
Diese beiden Verbundwerkstoffe können nun in beliebiger Reihenfolge und mit wählbaren Volumenanteilen zusammengemischt werden und erfüllen so individuellen Anforderungen. These two composite materials can now be selected in any order and with selectable ones Volume shares are mixed together and thus meet individual requirements.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die in der Erfindung vorgestellte Kombination von einem Kettengeflecht und einem Matrixwerkstoff, der vorzugsweise ein Kunststoffsystem duro- oder thermoplastischer Basis oder ein faserverstärkter Verbundwerkstoff sein kann. Neben den vorgestellten Eigenschaften des Matrixwerkstoffes, der aus jedem beliebigen kompatiblen und dehnungsähnlichen Werkstoff sein kann, spielt die der Aufbau des Kettengeflechts eine besondere Rolle, der in diesem Falle auf Metallbasis funktioniert. The object is achieved by the combination of one presented in the invention Chain mesh and a matrix material, which is preferably a plastic system duro- or thermoplastic base or a fiber-reinforced composite material. In addition to the properties of the matrix material presented, which can be made from any compatible and stretch-like material, the structure of the Chain mesh plays a special role, which in this case works on a metal basis.
Das Kettensystem in einem 1 : 4 (konventionell), 1 : 6 (keltisch) oder einer beliebigen anderen Kombination bestehenden Zusammensetzung bildet das Rückgrat des Verbundes und nimmt beim Aufprall den größten Anteil der Energie auf. The chain system in a 1: 4 (conventional), 1: 6 (Celtic) or any other Combination of existing composition forms the backbone of the association and takes most of the energy on impact.
Dieses Kettensystem wird in das Matrixmaterial eingegossen oder auch unter Druck verpreßt und bildet so einen kraft- und dehnungsschlüssigen Verbund mit dem Kettengeflecht, was im Falle einer Einwirkung von Außen zu einem Wirkungsverbund führt. This chain system is poured into the matrix material or pressed under pressure and thus forms a non-positive and elastic connection with the chain mesh, which, in the case of external influences, leads to a network of effects.
Durch das Zusammenwirken beider Werkstoffe in der vorgestellten Art und Weise wird durch das Kettengeflecht eine hohe Energieabsorption erreicht und durch den Matrixwerkstoff die nötige Formgebung an den zu schützenden Körper erreicht. Due to the interaction of both materials in the manner presented, the chain mesh achieves high energy absorption and, thanks to the matrix material, the necessary shaping achieved on the body to be protected.
Dieser Verbundwerkstoff erreicht sehr gute Eigenschaften hinsichtlich der Prall- und Stickeinwirkung und bildet als Kombinationsschutz eine hervorragende Neuentwicklung unter Berücksichtigung eines geringen spezifischen Gewichtes der Schutzstrukturen. This composite material achieves very good properties in terms of impact and Embroidery and as a combination protection forms an excellent new development taking into account a low specific weight of the protective structures.
In Fig. 1.1 und 1.2 sind Ansichten des Ketten-Harzverbundes in der Rohform dargestellt. Der Verbund der beiden Werkstoffe stellt den eigenlichen Effekt der Energieabsorption dar. In Fig. 1.1 and 1.2 are views of the chain-resin composite shown in the crude form. The combination of the two materials represents the inherent effect of energy absorption.
In Fig. 2.1 und 2.2 sind die einzelnen Komponenten des Ketten-Matrix-Verbundes dargestellt. Dabei ist Komponente 1 das Kettengeflecht, Komponente 2 das Matrixsystem. In Fig. 2.1 and 2.2 the individual components of the chain matrix assembly are set. Component 1 is the chain mesh, component 2 is the matrix system.
Das Kettensystem aus Fig. 2.1 kann beliebig gewählt sein und in unterschiedlicher Geflechtform für den zu formenden Verbund vorliegen. The chain system from FIG. 2.1 can be chosen as desired and can be in different mesh shapes for the composite to be formed.
Das Matrixsystem aus Fig. 2.2 kann beliebig gewählt sein und soll energieabsorbierende Eigenschaften besitzen zudem gießbar und formgebend sein. The matrix system from FIG. 2.2 can be chosen as desired and should also have energy-absorbing properties and be castable and shaping.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10153165A DE10153165A1 (en) | 2001-10-27 | 2001-10-27 | Armor material is an integrated combination of a metal braiding and a matrix material, in a lightweight structure which can be shaped, as protective human/animal clothing or for inanimate objects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10153165A DE10153165A1 (en) | 2001-10-27 | 2001-10-27 | Armor material is an integrated combination of a metal braiding and a matrix material, in a lightweight structure which can be shaped, as protective human/animal clothing or for inanimate objects |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10153165A1 true DE10153165A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
Family
ID=7703983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10153165A Withdrawn DE10153165A1 (en) | 2001-10-27 | 2001-10-27 | Armor material is an integrated combination of a metal braiding and a matrix material, in a lightweight structure which can be shaped, as protective human/animal clothing or for inanimate objects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE10153165A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005068176A1 (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-28 | Elaco Pty Ltd | High impact strength, elastic, composite, fibre, metal laminate |
| US20100107860A1 (en) * | 2006-10-05 | 2010-05-06 | Huette Klein-Reichenbach Gesellschaft M.B.H | Shaped metal body and method for producing a shaped metal body |
| CN101592457B (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2012-08-15 | 徐建波 | Metal chain cloth for preventing bullet and knife |
| CN104260792A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Bionic body frame ad manufacturing system and method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-10-27 DE DE10153165A patent/DE10153165A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005068176A1 (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-28 | Elaco Pty Ltd | High impact strength, elastic, composite, fibre, metal laminate |
| GB2424208A (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2006-09-20 | Elaco Pty Ltd | High impact strength, elastic, composite, fibre, metal laminate |
| GB2424208B (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2007-11-21 | Elaco Pty Ltd | High impact strength, elastic, composite, fibre, metal laminate |
| CN100544949C (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2009-09-30 | 伊兰科有限公司 | High Impact Strength Elastic Composite Fiber Metal Laminates |
| RU2383440C2 (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2010-03-10 | Еласо Пти Лимитед | Elastic metal composite material, reinforced with fibres, having lamellar structure and having high impact resistance |
| US8956711B2 (en) | 2004-01-19 | 2015-02-17 | Jasko Musaefendic | High impact strength, elastic, composite, fibre, metal laminate |
| US20100107860A1 (en) * | 2006-10-05 | 2010-05-06 | Huette Klein-Reichenbach Gesellschaft M.B.H | Shaped metal body and method for producing a shaped metal body |
| CN101592457B (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2012-08-15 | 徐建波 | Metal chain cloth for preventing bullet and knife |
| CN104260792A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Bionic body frame ad manufacturing system and method thereof |
| CN104260792B (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Bionic body frame ad manufacturing system and method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ON | Later submitted papers | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |