DE10153580A1 - Pressure dynamics detector for finger or handprint acquisition, uses absolute pressure, pressure distribution and pressure dynamics to identify person - Google Patents
Pressure dynamics detector for finger or handprint acquisition, uses absolute pressure, pressure distribution and pressure dynamics to identify personInfo
- Publication number
- DE10153580A1 DE10153580A1 DE10153580A DE10153580A DE10153580A1 DE 10153580 A1 DE10153580 A1 DE 10153580A1 DE 10153580 A DE10153580 A DE 10153580A DE 10153580 A DE10153580 A DE 10153580A DE 10153580 A1 DE10153580 A1 DE 10153580A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- handprint
- finger
- dynamics
- fingerprint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/117—Identification of persons
- A61B5/1171—Identification of persons based on the shapes or appearances of their bodies or parts thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/40—Spoof detection, e.g. liveness detection
- G06V40/45—Detection of the body part being alive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Image Input (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Sensoren zur Aufnahme von Finger- oder Handabdrücken sind in vielfacher Art bekannt. Eine wesentliche Rolle bei deren Anwendung spielen u. a. die Fehlerraten, die Wiedererkennungsraten und die Abweisungsraten. Diese sind wiederum abhängig von der erfaßten Menge an erforderlichen Minutien und dem Vergleichsalgorithmus. Sensors for taking fingerprints or handprints are known in many ways. A play an essential role in their application a. the error rates that Recognition rates and rejection rates. These in turn depend on the detected amount of required minutiae and the comparison algorithm.
Da jede Person eine individuelle und Art hat, den Finger auf den Sensor zu legen und aufzupressen, wird jedesmal ein etwas unterschiedliches Bild erfaßt. Dies erschwert die Auswertung erheblich. Alle bisher bekannten Verfahren leiden unter der Überlistbarkeit. Hierzu werden u. a. Kunstfinger, kaum sichtbare, fingergroße oder Handgrosse 1 : 1- Silikonfilme genutzt oder es kommen durchsichtige Folien mit dem aufkopierten Bild des Finger- oder Handabdruckes zur Anwendung, die dann auch eine Lebenderkennung mittels Messung der Pulsation des Blutes überlisten. Because each person has an individual and way to put their finger on the sensor and a slightly different image is captured each time. This complicates the Evaluation significant. All previously known methods suffer from being fooled. For this, u. a. Fake fingers, barely visible, finger-sized or hand-sized 1: 1- Silicone films are used or there are transparent films with the copied image of the Finger or handprint for use, which then also uses a living recognition Outsmart blood pulsation measurement.
Es sind auch Sensoren bekannt, die die subkutanen Blutgefässe des Nutzers erfassen und auswerten. Auch hier spielt der Anpressdruck des Fingers oder einer Hand eine nicht unerhebliche Rolle. Sensors are also known which record the subcutaneous blood vessels of the user evaluate. Again, the pressure of the finger or hand does not play one irrelevant role.
Zusammenfassend kann gesagt werden, daß bei herkömmlichen Finger- und Handabdrucksensoren der Druck mit dem auf den Sensor gedrückt wird, einen direkten Einfluß auf die Form und die Fläche des zu messenden Finger- oder Handabdruckes hat. Dies hat zur Folge, daß der mathematische Aufwand zur Senkung von Fehlerraten erheblich ist oder bei preiswerten Sensoren einfach eine hohe Fehlerrate in Kauf genommen wird. Da aber jede Person individuell den Finger oder die Hand auf den Sensor drückt, kann niemals eine exakte Reproduzierbarkeit der zu erfassenden Werte erreicht werden. In summary, it can be said that with conventional finger and Handprint sensors the pressure with which the sensor is pressed, a direct one Influences the shape and area of the fingerprint or handprint to be measured. This has the consequence that the mathematical effort to reduce error rates is considerable or simply accept a high error rate for inexpensive sensors. Here but each person individually presses their finger or hand on the sensor can never do one exact reproducibility of the values to be recorded can be achieved.
Hier bietet es sich an, den Finger- oder Handabdrucksensor mit einer die Aufdruckkraft messenden Vorrichtung zu versehen. Der Vorteil liegt darin, daß der Finger- oder Handabdruck immer bei der vom Hersteller gewünschten oder sonstwie als optimal erkannte Druckhöhe erfaßt wird. Weiterhin ist vorgesehen das Gehäuse oder die Baugruppe in dem der Sensor integriert ist mit Kraftsensoren auszustatten. Here it is advisable to use the finger or handprint sensor with an imprint force to provide measuring device. The advantage is that the finger or Handprint always at the one desired by the manufacturer or otherwise recognized as optimal Pressure level is detected. Furthermore, the housing or the assembly in which the Integrated sensor must be equipped with force sensors.
Mit der vorgeschlagenen Erfindung wird gleichzeitig der personentypische absolute Druck und die Druckverteilung des Fingers oder der Hand sowie der personentypische dynamische Eingabevorgang zusätzlich zu den Minutien oder den subkutanen Blutgefäßen oder der Handform erfaßt und als biometrisches Merkmal genutzt. With the proposed invention, the person-typical absolute pressure is simultaneously and the pressure distribution of the finger or hand as well as the person-typical dynamic Entry process in addition to the minutiae or subcutaneous blood vessels or the Hand shape recorded and used as a biometric feature.
Dies hat den Vorteil, daß für einen Fälscher, der mittels Kunstfinger, Kunsthand oder Folie eine Überlistung des Sensors versucht eine zusätzliche und kaum überwindbare Hürde aufgebaut wird. Er müßte nun auch die Eingabedynamik, die Druckverteilung und den Absolutdruck der richtigen Person kennen. This has the advantage that for a counterfeiter using an artificial finger, artificial hand or foil outsmarting the sensor tries an additional and barely surmountable hurdle is built up. He would now also have the input dynamics, the pressure distribution and the Know the absolute pressure of the right person.
In einer preiswerten Ausstattung genügt ein zentral angeordnete Drucksensor, z. B. in Form einer Reflexlichtschranke oder Wägezelle. Eine die komplette Druckdynamik erfassende Vorrichtung ist idealerweise mit vier Drucksensoren, beispielsweise in Form von einer Abstandsmessung mit Reflexlichtschranken oder Wägezellen, ausgerüstet. In an inexpensive configuration, a centrally arranged pressure sensor, e.g. B. in the form a reflex light barrier or load cell. One that records the complete pressure dynamics The device is ideally equipped with four pressure sensors, for example in the form of one Distance measurement equipped with reflex light barriers or load cells.
Ist ein Sensor für Fingerabdrücke auf einer Smartcard integriert, bietet es sich an, extrem kleine Reflexlichtschranken, wie sie z. B. in SMD-Bauteilen genutzt werden, einzusetzen, um über die Begrenzung des aufgedruckten Fingers dem Nutzer zu signalisieren das er den richtigen Anpreßdruck erreicht hat. If a sensor for fingerprints is integrated on a smart card, it is extremely useful small reflex light barriers, such as z. B. used in SMD components to use To signal the user that he is using the limit of the printed finger has reached the correct contact pressure.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10153580A DE10153580A1 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2001-11-02 | Pressure dynamics detector for finger or handprint acquisition, uses absolute pressure, pressure distribution and pressure dynamics to identify person |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10153580A DE10153580A1 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2001-11-02 | Pressure dynamics detector for finger or handprint acquisition, uses absolute pressure, pressure distribution and pressure dynamics to identify person |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10153580A1 true DE10153580A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
Family
ID=7704240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10153580A Withdrawn DE10153580A1 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2001-11-02 | Pressure dynamics detector for finger or handprint acquisition, uses absolute pressure, pressure distribution and pressure dynamics to identify person |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE10153580A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017209677A1 (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-12-07 | Fingerprint Cards Ab | Fingerprint sensor with force sensor |
| WO2018194506A1 (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-25 | Fingerprint Cards Ab | Method for fingerprint authentication using force value |
-
2001
- 2001-11-02 DE DE10153580A patent/DE10153580A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017209677A1 (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-12-07 | Fingerprint Cards Ab | Fingerprint sensor with force sensor |
| CN107851189A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-03-27 | 指纹卡有限公司 | Fingerprint sensor with force snesor |
| WO2018194506A1 (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-25 | Fingerprint Cards Ab | Method for fingerprint authentication using force value |
| US11216546B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2022-01-04 | Fingerprint Cards Anacatum Ip Ab | Method for fingerprint authentication using force value |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1208539B1 (en) | Method, device and system for biometrically authenticating a person | |
| DE69501327T2 (en) | BIOMETRIC PERSONAL AUTHENTIZATION SYSTEM | |
| DE19938064B4 (en) | Identification device, in particular for access control to an object | |
| WO2001080166A2 (en) | Capacitive biometric sensor | |
| EP2120182B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for automatic fingerprint capture with liveness detection. | |
| DE10153580A1 (en) | Pressure dynamics detector for finger or handprint acquisition, uses absolute pressure, pressure distribution and pressure dynamics to identify person | |
| EP1627343A1 (en) | Method and device for the recognition of biometric data following recording from at least two directions | |
| DE10203613A1 (en) | Finger-print type identification system e.g. for verifying bank cash dispenser access, has gel-like layer of material coated on optical prism surface of finger-print recorder | |
| DE10319281B4 (en) | Apparatus and method for detecting the life of a body part in a biometric test method | |
| DE4304605C1 (en) | Fingerprint identification process using optical scanning - using contact pressure controlled activation and comparison of image intensity with reference level | |
| DE10157907B4 (en) | Device for detecting fingerprints | |
| EP1652130A2 (en) | Device for the biometric recognition, identification, and verification of persons based on the skin patterns line patterns on the bottom side of the phalanges | |
| DE102004043875A1 (en) | Method and system for optimizing recognition or recognition security in the identification or verification of test objects | |
| DE19907754A1 (en) | User identification method e.g. for terminal device, such as mobile-phone | |
| DE10065338B4 (en) | Fingerprint identification with deformation measurement to increase the security against counterfeiting | |
| DE10153404A1 (en) | Writer for normal pens | |
| DE19903568B4 (en) | Procedure for measuring and evaluating biometric features of a finger | |
| DE19609387C2 (en) | Blood glucose meter | |
| Kikuchi et al. | Development of speedy and high‐sensitivity pen system for writing pressure and writer identification | |
| DE102004043876A1 (en) | Method and system for determining the authenticity of the individual characteristics of test objects | |
| DE10304589A1 (en) | Biometric identification and authentication of a person by detection and evaluation of their movements, either using weighing cells or strain gauges or optical sensor arrangements | |
| DE10224785B4 (en) | Biometric recognition of a living being | |
| DE102020206758A1 (en) | Method and device for the objective determination of the recapillization behavior on a human body surface | |
| EP1498838A1 (en) | Method for automatic verification of a person's identity and biometric identity document for use in the method | |
| Yanwari et al. | Image-Based Tactile Sensing of Macroscopic Surface Roughness Enhanced by Multi-Force Integration |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| 8170 | Reinstatement of the former position | ||
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination | ||
| 8170 | Reinstatement of the former position | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |