[go: up one dir, main page]

DE1013773B - Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant - Google Patents

Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant

Info

Publication number
DE1013773B
DE1013773B DES49927A DES0049927A DE1013773B DE 1013773 B DE1013773 B DE 1013773B DE S49927 A DES49927 A DE S49927A DE S0049927 A DES0049927 A DE S0049927A DE 1013773 B DE1013773 B DE 1013773B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
voltage
arrangement
keeping
rectifier
synchronous machines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DES49927A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Ernst Scharstein
Dipl-Ing Dr Erich Schwab
Dipl-Ing Dr Karlheinz Lutz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens Corp
Priority to DES49927A priority Critical patent/DE1013773B/en
Publication of DE1013773B publication Critical patent/DE1013773B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/14Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output by variation of field
    • H02P9/38Self-excitation by current derived from rectification of both output voltage and output current of generator

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Description

Anordnung zur Spannungsregelung, insbesondere zur Konstanthaltung der Spannung von Synchronmaschinen Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Anordnung zur Spannungsregelung, insbesondere zur Konstanthaltung der Spannung von Synchronmaschinen mittels eines Gleichrichters, der die Erregerwicklung aus dem Wechselstromnetz speist, wobei der Gleichrichterumspanner einerseits vom Belastungsstrom der Synchronmaschine beeinflußt wird und andererseits mit von der Belastung der Synehronn ia;schine unabhängigen Scheinwiderständen in Reihe geschaltet ist. Bei einer bekannten derartigen Anordnung (Harzsche Schaltung) sind als Scheinwiderstände neben Drosseln zusätzlich Kondensatoren an einer vierten Wicklung des Gleichrichtertransformators vorgesehen. Die Drosseln und die Kondensatoren wirken hier auf Wicklungsteile mit gleichen Wicklungsachsen. Diese Schaltung hat den Nachteil, daß der Generator induktiv vorbelastet wird.Arrangement for voltage regulation, especially for keeping it constant the voltage of synchronous machines The invention relates to an arrangement for voltage regulation, especially for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant by means of a rectifier that feeds the field winding from the alternating current network, the rectifier converter on the one hand from the load current of the synchronous machine is influenced and, on the other hand, independent of the burden on the Synehronn ia; schine Impedance resistors is connected in series. In a known arrangement of this type In addition to chokes, capacitors are used as apparent resistances (Harz circuit) provided on a fourth winding of the rectifier transformer. The thrushes and the capacitors act here on winding parts with the same winding axes. This circuit has the disadvantage that the generator is inductively biased.

Durch die Erfindung sind diese Schwierigkeiten beseitigt. Erfindungsgemäß sind für jede Phase eine Drossel und ein Kondensator parallel geschaltet und arbeiten auf zwei gegeneinandergeschaltete Primärwicklungen des Gleichrichtertransformators.These difficulties are eliminated by the invention. According to the invention a choke and a capacitor are connected in parallel for each phase and work on two oppositely connected primary windings of the rectifier transformer.

Die Erfindung soll an Hand des in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert werden. 1 ist der Synchrongenerator, dessen Spannung bei verschiedenenLeistungsfaktoren genau gleich gehalten werden soll. Die Erregerwicklung 2 wird über den Gleichrichter 3 von dem GleichricIitertransformator 4 gespeist. Der Primärteil des Gleichrichtertransformators besteht aus zwei gegeneinandergeschalteten Wicklungen 5 und 6. Der einen Wicklung 5 ist in jeder Phase ein Kondensator 7 und der anderen Wicklung 6 eine Drossel 8 vorgeschaltet.The invention is based on the embodiment shown in the drawing are explained in more detail. 1 is the synchronous generator, its voltage at different power factors should be kept exactly the same. The excitation winding 2 is via the rectifier 3 fed by the rectifier transformer 4. The primary part of the rectifier transformer consists of two windings 5 and 6 connected against one another. One winding 5 is a capacitor 7 in each phase and the other winding 6 is a choke 8 upstream.

Die von den Blindkomponenten des Drosselstromes und Kondensatorstromes herrührenden Amperewindungen im Transformator addieren sich algebraisch. Ihre Summe ist infolge der erfindungsgemäßen Schaltung konstant. Die Amperewindungen der Wirkkomponenten der beiden Ströme hingegen, die immer gleich groß sind, heben sich gegenseitig auf. Da also dem Transformator konstante Amperewindungen aufgedrückt werden, kann man auf den gleichen Transformator dem Laststrom proportionale Amperewindungen aufbringen, und die beiden Teile werden sich in ihrer Auswirkung auf die Sekundärwicklung geometrisch addieren.The reactive components of the inductor current and capacitor current resulting ampere turns in the transformer add up algebraically. Your sum is constant due to the circuit according to the invention. The ampere turns of the active components the two currents, on the other hand, which are always the same size, cancel each other out. So, since constant ampere-turns are impressed on the transformer, one can Apply ampere turns proportional to the load current on the same transformer, and the two parts will be geometrical in their effect on the secondary winding add.

Wenn die Blindwiderstände von Drossel und Kondensator gleich groß gemacht werden, verschwinden praktisch die Erwärmungseinflüsse der Erregerwicklung und des Erregerzubehörs auf die Größe der Spannung.When the reactance of the choke and capacitor is the same are made, the heating effects of the excitation winding practically disappear and exciter accessories to the size of the voltage.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Anordnung zur Spannungsregelung, insbesondere zur Konstanthaltung der Spannung von Synchronmaschinen mittels eines Gleichrichters, der die Erregerwicklung aus dem Wechselstromnetz speist, wobei der Gleichrichterumspanner einerseits vom Belastungsstrom der Synchronmaschine beeinflußt wird und andererseits mit von der Belastung der Synchronmaschine unabhängigen Scheinwiderständen in Reihe geschaltet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß für jede Phase eine Drossel und ein Kondensator parallel geschaltet sind und auf zwei gegeneinandergeschaltete Wicklungen des Gleichrichtertran:sformators arbeiten.PATENT CLAIM: Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for Keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant by means of a rectifier, which feeds the field winding from the AC network, the rectifier converter is influenced on the one hand by the load current of the synchronous machine and on the other hand with apparent resistances in series that are independent of the load on the synchronous machine is switched, characterized in that a choke and a for each phase Capacitor are connected in parallel and on two oppositely connected windings of the rectifier transformer are working.
DES49927A 1953-07-21 1953-07-21 Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant Pending DE1013773B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES49927A DE1013773B (en) 1953-07-21 1953-07-21 Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES49927A DE1013773B (en) 1953-07-21 1953-07-21 Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1013773B true DE1013773B (en) 1957-08-14

Family

ID=7487519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES49927A Pending DE1013773B (en) 1953-07-21 1953-07-21 Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1013773B (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1013773B (en) Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant
DE730717C (en) Arrangement for the excitation of synchronous machines with the help of a rectifier
DE1038175B (en) Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant
DE2415894A1 (en) FREQUENCY CONVERTER
DE946641C (en) Arrangement for parallel operation of self-regulating synchronous generators
DE929859C (en) Arrangement on synchronous machines working in parallel
DE682534C (en) Arrangement to achieve or increase the stability of the operation of a self-excited inverter or converter
DE1032842B (en) Arrangement for braking induction motors
DE1690614B1 (en) POWER SUPPLY FOR ELECTRIC ARC WELDING
DE674926C (en) Frequency converter
DE960118C (en) Arrangement for the regulation of the excitation of synchronous machines as a function of their speed
DE959282C (en) Phase sensitive AC magnetic amplifier
DE679263C (en) AC shunt collector motor with capacitance switched into the collector circuit
DE401534C (en) Facility to increase frequency
DE2238021A1 (en) PROCESS FOR COMPENSATION OF AN OHMSCH INDUCTIVE CONSUMER OPERATING ON THE CHAINED VOLTAGE OF A MULTI-PHASE NETWORK
DE638362C (en) Device for the elimination of superimposed alternating current components in the direct current consumer circuit of a rectifier working with a battery of constant voltage in a buffer circuit
DE895194C (en) AC shunt motor with capacitive resistance switched into the secondary circuit via a transformer
DE1000503B (en) Arrangement for voltage regulation, in particular for keeping the voltage of synchronous machines constant
DE653707C (en) Arrangement for supplying the excitation winding leading to the slip frequency of the commutator rear machines connected to the secondary circuit of asynchronous machines for the purpose of speed control
DE902403C (en) Device for exciting synchronous machines
DE1011978B (en) Arrangement for the excitation of synchronous machines
DE460222C (en) Arrangement for feeding a self-inductance from an alternating current source with a current that is wholly or almost in phase with the voltage of the alternating current source
AT139636B (en) Device for automatic compounding of the voltage of a grid-controlled rectifier.
DE1690614C (en) Power supply unit for electric arc welding
DE960321C (en) Device for the electrical measurement of the torque of asynchronous motors in the rotor circuit