DE10025557A1 - Prophylaxis and/or treatment of skin inflammatory reactions caused by noxious agents and/or foreign organisms, especially UV radiation, by topical administration of 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-alkan-1-one oxime derivative - Google Patents
Prophylaxis and/or treatment of skin inflammatory reactions caused by noxious agents and/or foreign organisms, especially UV radiation, by topical administration of 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-alkan-1-one oxime derivativeInfo
- Publication number
- DE10025557A1 DE10025557A1 DE2000125557 DE10025557A DE10025557A1 DE 10025557 A1 DE10025557 A1 DE 10025557A1 DE 2000125557 DE2000125557 DE 2000125557 DE 10025557 A DE10025557 A DE 10025557A DE 10025557 A1 DE10025557 A1 DE 10025557A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- skin
- alkyl
- prophylaxis
- hydroxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005019 carboxyalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009193 PUVA therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100001143 noxa Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- DDTGFYZFTCDGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N OClC(O)=O Chemical compound OClC(O)=O DDTGFYZFTCDGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 aryl oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 48
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 29
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- WSSJONWNBBTCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) ester Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O WSSJONWNBBTCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 14
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- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 10
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
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- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- NHBGUSGHVVHLAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyimino-5-methyl-1-phenyldodecan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(C)CCC(O)C(=NO)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHBGUSGHVVHLAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 5
- HEAHZSUCFKFERC-IWGRKNQJSA-N [(2e)-2-[[4-[(e)-[7,7-dimethyl-3-oxo-4-(sulfomethyl)-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanylidene]methyl]phenyl]methylidene]-7,7-dimethyl-3-oxo-4-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl]methanesulfonic acid Chemical group CC1(C)C2CCC1(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)\C2=C\C(C=C1)=CC=C1\C=C/1C(=O)C2(CS(O)(=O)=O)CCC\1C2(C)C HEAHZSUCFKFERC-IWGRKNQJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavonol Chemical class O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
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- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229940033134 talc Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004024 talosyl group Chemical group C1([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- DKVBOUDTNWVDEP-NJCHZNEYSA-N teicoplanin aglycone Chemical compound N([C@H](C(N[C@@H](C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C=1C(O)=CC=C2C=1)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)OC=1C=C3C=C(C=1O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)C[C@H](C(=O)N1)NC([C@H](N)C=4C=C(O5)C(O)=CC=4)=O)C(=O)[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@@H]1C1=CC5=CC(O)=C1 DKVBOUDTNWVDEP-NJCHZNEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 108060008226 thioredoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-isoferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1O QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H trimagnesium;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;diphosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft die Verwendung von mindestens einem Aryloxim zur Prophylaxe und/oder Behandlung von durch physikalische oder chemi sche Noxen und/oder Fremdorganismen hervorgerufenen Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut.The present invention relates to the use of at least one Aryloxime for prophylaxis and / or treatment by physical or chemical inflammatory reactions caused by noxious substances and / or foreign organisms of the skin.
Die Entzündungsvorgänge können dabei in verschiedener Ausprägung und unterschied lichem Verlauf nachzuweisen sein. Sie können sowohl primär als Ursache der entspre chenden Dermatose oder auch sekundär als deren Folge auftreten. Besonders bekannt sind Entzündungen nach übermäßiger UV-Bestrahlung, als toxische Reaktion nach Ex tremen Schadstoffkontakt oder auch als Folge von Hautinfektionen.The inflammatory processes can take different forms and differ evidenced course. They can be the primary cause of the corruption dermatosis or secondary as a result. Well known are inflammations after excessive UV radiation, as a toxic reaction after Ex treme pollution or as a result of skin infections.
UV-Strahlung zählt zu den physikalischen Noxen und hat sowohl positive als auch ne gative Wirkungen auf die menschliche Haut und den gesamten Organismus. Bei geeig neter Dosierung steigert die Sonnenbestrahlung das Wohlbefinden und die Leistungsfä higkeit des Organismus. Die Vitamin D-Synthese wird stimuliert, und schließlich entwi ckelt sich als Folge der Bestrahlung die begehrte Bräune oder Pigmentierung der Haut. Die Pigmentierung ist Teil des Eigenschutzes der Haut, der auf einer Vielzahl von Me chanismen beruht. Im Zusammenhang mit dem Eigenschutz der Haut sind neben der Pigmentierung insbesondere die Verdickung der Hornschicht (Lichtschwiele), das Dark- Repair-System (enzymatische DNS-Reparatur), die Redoxsysteme zur Kontrolle von radikalischen Reaktionen und die Synthese von Urocaninsäure von Bedeutung (P. Fin kel, "Lichtschutzmittel" in W. Umbach, Kosmetik, 2. Auflage, 1995, 147-163, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart).UV radiation is one of the physical pollutants and has both positive and ne negative effects on human skin and the entire organism. At approve dosing increases the sun's well-being and performance ability of the organism. The vitamin D synthesis is stimulated and finally evolves the coveted tan or pigmentation of the skin ceases as a result of the radiation. The pigmentation is part of the skin's own protection, which is based on a large number of substances mechanisms based. In connection with the skin's own protection, in addition to the Pigmentation especially the thickening of the horny layer (calluses), the dark Repair system (enzymatic DNA repair), the redox systems for the control of radical reactions and the synthesis of urocanic acid of importance (P. Fin kel, "Light Protection Agents" in W. Umbach, Cosmetics, 2nd edition, 1995, 147-163, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart).
Eine übermäßige Sonnenbestrahlung führt sowohl zu akuten Hautschäden, wie Son nenbrand, als auch zu chronischen Veränderungen, wie Hautalterung oder Hautkrebs. Der Sonnenbrand (Erythema solare) entwickelt sich überwiegend als Folge der UV-B- Bestrahlung. Die UV-A-Strahlung hat dagegen einen vergleichsweise geringen Einfluß auf seine Entstehung. Der Sonnenbrand kann von einer leichten Rötung bis hin zu einer starken Verbrennung mit Blasenbildung auftreten. Da diese Folgen frühestens 4 bis 6 h nach der Bestrahlung auftreten, ist es für Gegenmaßnahmen zu spät. Sonnenbrand ist ein Beleg für akute Hautschädigungen, die für chronische Veränderungen der Haut von Relevanz sein können. Mehrere Sonnenbrände, ganz besonders in der Kindheit, erhö hen deutlich das Hautkrebsrisiko. Ursachen hierfür sind Schädigungen, insbesondere der Nukleinsäuren von menschlichen Hautzellen und eine fehlerhafte Reparatur der ge schädigten Desoxyribonukleinsäure im Zellkern sowie wahrscheinlich die immun suppressive Wirkung der UV-Strahlung, d. h. die Schwächung der Immunreaktion durch UV-Bestrahlung. Die übermäßige UV-A- und UV-B-Exposition trägt zur Hautalterung bzw. Lichtalterung bei, z. B. in Form von strukturellen Veränderungen des Bindegewebes (aktinische Elastose). Die übermäßige UV-B-Exposition ist die wesentliche Ursache für chronische Hautveränderungen.Excessive exposure to the sun leads to both acute skin damage and sun damage nenbrand, as well as chronic changes such as skin aging or skin cancer. The sunburn (erythema solare) mainly develops as a result of the UV-B Radiation. In contrast, UV-A radiation has a comparatively minor influence on its creation. The sunburn can range from a slight reddening to one severe burn with blistering occur. Since these episodes no earlier than 4 to 6 hours after radiation occurs, it is too late for countermeasures. Is sunburn Evidence of acute skin damage leading to chronic skin changes from Relevance. Increased sunburns, especially in childhood the risk of skin cancer. The causes of this are damage, in particular of nucleic acids from human skin cells and faulty repair of the ge damaged deoxyribonucleic acid in the cell nucleus and probably the immune suppressive effect of UV radiation, d. H. the weakening of the immune response UV radiation. The excessive UV-A and UV-B exposure contributes to skin aging or light aging, e.g. B. in the form of structural changes in the connective tissue (actinic elastosis). The excessive UV-B exposure is the main cause of chronic skin changes.
Aufgrund eines veränderten Freizeitverhaltens, wie ausgiebiges Sonnenbaden oder Fernreisen in Länder mit einer starken Sonneneinstrahlung, sind die Gefahren einer UV- Schädigung der Hautzeilen in den letzten Jahren stark angestiegen, was sich wiederum in einer Erhöhung des Hautkrebsrisikos niederschlägt (P. Finkel, "Lichtschutzmittel" in W. Umbach, Kosmetik, 2. Auflage, 1995, 147-163, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart). Ein besonderes Gefahrenpotential stellen Fernreisen in Länder mit starker Sonnenein strahlung im Winter dar. Die Winterhaut, z. B. von Nordeuropäern, ist wenig pigmentiert und nicht gegen eine starke Sonnenexposition in tropischen Regionen in Äquatornähe mit einer langen Sonnenscheindauer pro Tag geschützt. Zusätzlich ist das Hautkrebsri siko in jüngster Zeit durch eine höhere Lebenserwartung der Menschheit und durch eine zunehmende UV-Strahlung an der Erdoberfläche, ausgelöst durch die Abnahme der Ozonschicht, deutlich angestiegen.Due to a change in leisure behavior, such as extensive sunbathing or Long-distance trips to countries with strong sunlight are the dangers of UV Skin row damage has risen sharply in recent years, which in turn leads to an increase in the risk of skin cancer (P. Finkel, "Lichtschutzmittel" in W. Umbach, Cosmetics, 2nd edition, 1995, 147-163, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart). Long-distance trips to countries with strong sunshine pose a particular risk radiation in winter. B. from Northern Europeans, is little pigmented and not against strong sun exposure in tropical regions near the equator protected with a long sunshine duration per day. In addition, the skin cancer risk siko in recent times through a higher life expectancy of mankind and through a increasing UV radiation on the earth's surface, triggered by the decrease in Ozone layer, increased significantly.
Herkömmlich werden zum Schutz der Haut gegen UV-Strahlung kommerziell erhältliche UV-Filter eingesetzt, die in Formulierungen, wie Sonnenlotionen oder Ölen, eingearbei tet werden. Jedoch treten bei einer zu späten oder zu geringen Anwendung dieser Son nenschutzmittel Hautrötungen bis hin zu Sonnenbrand auf.Conventionally, commercially available to protect the skin against UV radiation UV filters are used, which are incorporated into formulations such as sun lotions or oils be tested. However, if this is used too late or too little, skin redness to sunburn.
Eine Spezialform der UV-Strahlung stellt die PUVA-Therapie dar. Die Abkürzung PUVA steht für Psoralene plus UV-A und bezeichnet eine photoaktivierte Chemotherapie zur Behandlung der Psoriasis. Die PUVA-Therapie wird auch bei Vitiligo, kutanem T-Zell- Lymphom, Mastozytose, Sclerodermia circumscripta, Granuloma anulare, polymorpher Lichtdermatose (prophylaktisch), Prurigo, Lichen ruber planus, Lichturtikaria, Graft versus host reaction und akinischen Retikuloid angewendet. Die zu behandelnde Stelle wird selektiv mit UV-A-Strahlen (320-400 nm) bestrahlt. Vor dem Einwirken der UV-A- Strahlen wird eine photosensiblisierende Substanz, z. B. 8- oder 5-Methoxypsoralen, lokal oder oral appliziert. Durch die Vernetzung von DNA-Strängen wird die Zellteilung behindert.PUVA therapy is a special form of UV radiation. The abbreviation PUVA stands for Psoralene plus UV-A and refers to photo-activated chemotherapy Treatment of psoriasis. PUVA therapy is also used for vitiligo, cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma, mastocytosis, sclerodermia circumscripta, granuloma annulare, polymorphic Light dermatosis (prophylactic), prurigo, lichen planus, light urticaria, graft versus host reaction and akinic reticuloid applied. The area to be treated is selectively irradiated with UV-A rays (320-400 nm). Before exposure to UV-A Radiation becomes a photosensitive substance, e.g. B. 8- or 5-methoxypsoralen, applied locally or orally. The cross-linking of DNA strands makes cell division with special needs.
Der Nachteil der PUVA-Therapie liegt in einem erhöhten Hautkrebsrisiko bei der Lang zeitbehandlung mit hohen kumulativen Dosen. Durch eine verstärkte UV-Exposition in nerhalb der PUVA-Therapie besteht somit die Gefahr, die Haut durch eine lange Be handlungsperiode zu schädigen.The disadvantage of PUVA therapy is that Lang has an increased risk of skin cancer time treatment with high cumulative doses. Due to increased UV exposure in Within PUVA therapy, there is therefore a risk of the skin being action period.
Es ist deshalb die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Mittel zur Verfügung zu stel len, das zur Prophylaxe und/oder Behandlung von durch physikalische oder chemische Noxen und/oder Fremdorganismen hervorgerufenen Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut wirksam ist und das insbesondere bei Bestrahlung mit UV-Licht die Entstehung von Erythembildungen und Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut vermeidet und minimiert, so daß speziell bei der PUVA-Therapie eine Erhöhung der Strahlungsintensität ermöglicht wird, ohne daß es dabei zu einem Risiko einer Hautschädigung oder sogar zu einem erhöhten Hautkrebsrisiko kommt.It is therefore the object of the present invention to provide a means len for prophylaxis and / or treatment by physical or chemical Inflammatory reactions of the skin caused by noxae and / or foreign organisms is effective and that, especially when irradiated with UV light, the formation of Avoids and minimizes erythema and inflammatory reactions of the skin, so that enables an increase in radiation intensity, especially in PUVA therapy becomes, without there being a risk of skin damage or even a there is an increased risk of skin cancer.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Verwendung von mindestens
einem Aryloxim der Formel (I)
This object is achieved according to the invention by using at least one aryloxime of the formula (I)
worin bedeuten:
Y, Z unabhängig voneinander H, C1-18-Alkyl, C2-18-Alkenyl, C2-18-
Carboxyalkyl, C3-18-Carboxyalkenyl oder C2-18-Alkanoyl;
R C1-18-Alkyl, C2-18-Alkenyl, C3-8-Cycloalkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl,
Heteroaralkyl oder kondensierte Systeme;
R1, R2, R3 und R4 unabhängig voneinander H, C1-12-Alkyl, C2-12-Alkenyl, C1-12-Alkoxy,
C3-8-Cycloalkoxy, Aryl, Aryloxy, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl, Heteroaralkyl,
Carboxy, Hydroxy, Chlor, Dialkylamin oder Sulfonyl,
zur Prophylaxe und/oder Behandlung von durch physikalische oder chemische Noxen
und/oder Fremdorganismen hervorgerufenen Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut.in which mean:
Y, Z independently of one another are H, C 1-18 alkyl, C 2-18 alkenyl, C 2-18 carboxyalkyl, C 3-18 carboxyalkenyl or C 2-18 alkanoyl;
RC 1-18 alkyl, C 2-18 alkenyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl or condensed systems;
R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 independently of one another H, C 1-12 alkyl, C 2-12 alkenyl, C 1-12 alkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, aralkyl, heteroaryl , Heteroaralkyl, carboxy, hydroxy, chlorine, dialkylamine or sulfonyl,
for the prophylaxis and / or treatment of inflammatory reactions of the skin caused by physical or chemical noxa and / or foreign organisms.
Es wurde überraschend gefunden, daß die Aryloxime der Formel (I) auch Hautschädi gungen, die durch physikalische oder chemische Noxen und/oder Fremdorganismen auftreten, wirksam bekämpfen und daß der Wirkstoff außerdem propylaktisch auf die Haut aufgetragen werden kann, um als wirksamer Schutz vor Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut, die durch physikalische oder chemische Noxen und/oder Fremdorganismen hervorgerufen werden, zu dienen.It has surprisingly been found that the aryl oximes of the formula (I) also damage the skin conditions caused by physical or chemical pollutants and / or foreign organisms occur, combat effectively and that the active ingredient is also prophylactic to the Skin can be applied to provide effective protection against inflammatory reactions the skin, caused by physical or chemical noxa and / or foreign organisms evoked to serve.
Das erfindungsgemäß verwendete Aryloxim wird durch die Formel (I) dargestellt:
The aryloxime used according to the invention is represented by the formula (I):
worin bedeuten:
Y, Z unabhängig voneinander H, C1-18-Alkyl, C2-18-Alkenyl, C2-18-
Carboxyalkyl, C3-18-Carboxyalkenyl oder C2-18-Alkanoyl;
R C1-18-Alkyl, C2-18-Alkenyl, C3-8-Cycloalkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl,
Heteroaralkyl oder kondensierte Systeme;
R1, R2, R3 und R4 unabhängig voneinander H, C1-12-Alkyl, C2-12-Alkenyl, C1-12-Alkoxy,
C3-8-Cycloalkoxy, Aryl, Aryloxy, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl, Heteroaralkyl,
Carboxy, Hydroxy, Chlor, Dialkylamin oder Sulfonyl.in which mean:
Y, Z independently of one another are H, C 1-18 alkyl, C 2-18 alkenyl, C 2-18 carboxyalkyl, C 3-18 carboxyalkenyl or C 2-18 alkanoyl;
RC 1-18 alkyl, C 2-18 alkenyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl or condensed systems;
R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 independently of one another H, C 1-12 alkyl, C 2-12 alkenyl, C 1-12 alkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, aralkyl, heteroaryl , Heteroaralkyl, carboxy, hydroxy, chlorine, dialkylamine or sulfonyl.
Alkyl, Alkenyl, Carboxyalkyl, Carboxyalkenyl, Alkanoyl, Cycloalkyl, Alkoxy, Aryl, Aryloxy und Aralkyl können unsubstituiert oder substituiert sein. Als Substituenten dieser Grup pen kommen vorzugsweise Alkyl, Alkoxy, Alkenyl, Aryl, Aryloxy, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl, Heteroaralkyl, Hydroxy, Carboxy, Carboxyalkyl, Dialkylamin, Sulfonyl und Kombinatio nen davon in Frage.Alkyl, alkenyl, carboxyalkyl, carboxyalkenyl, alkanoyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy and aralkyl can be unsubstituted or substituted. As a substituent of this group alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, aryl, aryloxy, aralkyl, heteroaryl, Heteroaralkyl, hydroxy, carboxy, carboxyalkyl, dialkylamine, sulfonyl and combinatio one of them in question.
Alkyl bedeutet jeweils geradkettiges oder verzweigtes Alkyl und bedeutet daher bevor zugt Methyl, Ethyl, Propyl, Isopropyl, Butyl, Isobutyl, t-Butyl, Pentyl, Hexyl, Heptyl, Octyl, Nonyl, Decyl, Undecyl, Dodecyl, Tridecyl, Tetradecyl, Pentadecyl, Hexadecyl, Heptade cyl und Octadecyl.Alkyl means in each case straight-chain or branched alkyl and therefore means before adds methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, Nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptade cyl and octadecyl.
Alkenyl bedeutet, daß in dem spezifizierten Alkylen eine oder mehrere Doppelbindungen vorhanden sein können.Alkenyl means that one or more double bonds in the specified alkylene can be present.
Aryl steht für einen aromatischen C6-20-Kohlenwasserstoffrest und bedeutet vorzugswei se Phenyl.Aryl stands for an aromatic C 6-20 hydrocarbon residue and means preferably phenyl.
Aralkyl bedeutet eine mit Aryl substituierte Alkylgruppe und hat vorzugsweise die Be deutung von Benzyl oder Phenethyl.Aralkyl means an aryl-substituted alkyl group and preferably has the Be interpretation of benzyl or phenethyl.
Cycloalkyl bedeutet eine cyclische Alkylgruppe und ist vorzugsweise Cyclopropyl, Cyc lobutyl, Cyclopentyl, Cyclohexyl, Cycloheptyl oder Cyclooctyl.Cycloalkyl means a cyclic alkyl group and is preferably cyclopropyl, cyc lobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl or cyclooctyl.
Heteroaryl steht für einen aromatischen Ring mit Heteroatomen, vorzugsweise für einen stickstoffhaltigen Ring, wie Pyridinyl oder Pyrimidinyl.Heteroaryl represents an aromatic ring with heteroatoms, preferably one nitrogen-containing ring, such as pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl.
Heteroaralkyl bedeutet eine mit Heteroaryl substituierte Alkylgruppe und ist vorzugswei se Pyridinylmethyl und Pyrimidinylmethyl. Heteroaralkyl means an alkyl group substituted with heteroaryl and is preferably two se pyridinylmethyl and pyrimidinylmethyl.
Als kondensierte Systeme kommen vorzugsweise die Reste Naphthyl, Benzofuryl, Chi nolinyl, Indolyl oder Cinnolinyl in Betracht.The residues naphthyl, benzofuryl and chi are preferably used as condensed systems nolinyl, indolyl or cinnolinyl.
Dialkylamin steht für NR5R6, wobei R5 und R6 gleich oder unterschiedlich sein können und C1-12-Alkyl bedeuten.Dialkylamine stands for NR 5 R 6 , where R 5 and R 6 can be the same or different and denote C 1-12 alkyl.
Z und Y sind vorzugsweise unabhängig voneinander ein Wasserstoffatom, eine C1-6- Alkylgruppe, die mindestens einen Substituenten, ausgewählt aus -OH, -COOH, -SO3H oder NR5R6, besitzen kann, eine Alkanoylgruppe, dargestellt durch -C(O)R7, worin R7 eine C1-6-Alkylgruppe, die mindestens einen Substituenten, ausgewählt aus -OH, -COOH oder -SO3H besitzen kann, oder eine CONHR8-Gruppe, worin R8 eine C6-20- Arylgruppe bedeutet. Besonders bevorzugt sind Z und Y unabhängig voneinander ein Wasserstoffatom, -(CH2)1-6COOH, -CH2CH(OH)CH2OH, -(CH2)1-6SO3H, -(CH2)1-6NR5R6 oder C(O)(CH2)1-6COOH.Z and Y are preferably, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group which can have at least one substituent selected from -OH, -COOH, -SO 3 H or NR 5 R 6 , an alkanoyl group represented by - C (O) R 7 , in which R 7 is a C 1-6 alkyl group which may have at least one substituent selected from -OH, -COOH or -SO 3 H, or a CONHR 8 group, in which R 8 is a C 6-20 means aryl group. Z and Y are particularly preferably independently of one another a hydrogen atom, - (CH 2 ) 1-6 COOH, -CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH, - (CH 2 ) 1-6 SO 3 H, - (CH 2 ) 1 -6 NR 5 R 6 or C (O) (CH 2 ) 1-6 COOH.
Der Substituent R ist vorzugsweise eine C1-12-Alkylgruppe, insbesondere bevorzugt sind C1-5 und C11-Alkylgruppen.The substituent R is preferably a C 1-12 alkyl group, particularly preferred are C 1-5 and C 11 alkyl groups.
Der Substituent R1 ist vorzugsweise ein Wasserstoff- oder Chloratom.The substituent R 1 is preferably a hydrogen or chlorine atom.
Der Substituent R2 ist vorzugsweise ein Wasserstoff- oder Chloratom oder eine C1-6-Alkylgruppe. Besonders bevorzugt sind ein Wasserstoffatom, ein Chloratom und eine Methylgruppe.The substituent R 2 is preferably a hydrogen or chlorine atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group. A hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom and a methyl group are particularly preferred.
Der Substituent R3 ist vorzugsweise ein Wasserstoffatom oder eine C1-6-Alkylgruppe, eine C1-6-Alkoxygruppe, eine O-Cyclohexylgruppe oder eine Benzylgruppe.The substituent R 3 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an O-cyclohexyl group or a benzyl group.
Der Substituent R4 ist vorzugsweise ein Wasserstoff- oder Chloratom.The substituent R 4 is preferably a hydrogen or chlorine atom.
R1, R2, R3 und R4 können, wenn möglich, vorzugsweise mit -OH, -COOH, -SO3H oder -NR5R6 substituiert sein, um z. B. die Wasserlöslichkeit zu erhöhen.R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 can, if possible, preferably be substituted with -OH, -COOH, -SO 3 H or -NR 5 R 6 in order, for. B. to increase water solubility.
Bevorzugte Beispiele des erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Aryloxims beinhalten: Preferred examples of the aryl oxime used in the present invention include:
4-Methyl-2-hydroxy-caprophenon-oxim, 5-Methyl-2-hydroxy-caprophenon-oxim,
5-Methyl-2-hydroxy-caprophenon-(N-phenylcarbamoyl)-oxim, 5-Methyl-2-hydroxy-
laurophenon-oxim (2-Hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenon-oxim), 3-Chlor-2-hydroxy-
caprophenon-oxim, 4-Pentoxy-2-hydroxy-acetophenon-oxim, 4-Decyloxy-2-hydroxy-
acetophenon-oxim, 4-Benzyloxy-2-hydroxy-acetophenon-oxim, 4-Decyloxy-2-hydroxy-
propiophenon-oxim, 4-Butoxy-5-n-hexyl-2-hydroxy-acetophenon-oxim, 4-Pentoxy-2-
hydroxy-caprophenon-oxim, 4-Decyloxy-2-hydroxy-caprophenon-oxim, 4-Octyloxy-2-
hydroxy-laurophenon-oxim, 4-Cyclohexyl-oxy-2-hydroxy-propiophenon-oxim, 5-Chlor-2-
hydroxy-caprophenon-oxim, 3-Chlor-2-hydroxy-laurophenon-oxim, 5-Chlor-2-hydroxy-
laurophenon-oxim, 4-Butoxy-2-hydroxy-acetophenon-oxim, 4-Dodecyloxy-2-hydroxy-
propiophenon-oxim, 4-Hexadecyloxy-2-hydroxy-acetophenon-oxim, 4 Octadecyloxy-2-
hydroxy-acetophenon-oxim, 4-Decyloxy-2-hydroxy-laurophenon-oxim, sowie die folgen
den Oximderivate von 2-Hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenon-oxim:
4-methyl-2-hydroxy-caprophenone oxime, 5-methyl-2-hydroxy-caprophenone oxime, 5-methyl-2-hydroxy-caprophenone (N-phenylcarbamoyl) oxime, 5-methyl-2-hydroxy laurophenone oxime (2-hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenone oxime), 3-chloro-2-hydroxycaprophenone oxime, 4-pentoxy-2-hydroxyacetophenone oxime, 4-decyloxy-2-hydroxyacetophenone -oxime, 4-benzyloxy-2-hydroxy-acetophenone-oxime, 4-decyloxy-2-hydroxy-propiophenone-oxime, 4-butoxy-5-n-hexyl-2-hydroxy-acetophenone-oxime, 4-pentoxy-2 - hydroxy-caprophenone oxime, 4-decyloxy-2-hydroxy-caprophenone oxime, 4-octyloxy-2-hydroxy-laurophenone oxime, 4-cyclohexyl-oxy-2-hydroxy-propiophenone oxime, 5-chloro-2 - Hydroxy-caprophenone oxime, 3-chloro-2-hydroxy-laurophenone oxime, 5-chloro-2-hydroxy-laurophenone oxime, 4-butoxy-2-hydroxy-acetophenone oxime, 4-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxy - propiophenone-oxime, 4-hexadecyloxy-2-hydroxy-acetophenone-oxime, 4 octadecyloxy-2-hydroxy-acetophenone-oxime, 4-decyloxy-2-hydroxy-laurophenone-oxime, as well as the oxime derivatives of 2-hydroxy- 5-methyl-laurophenone-o xim:
sowie Mischungen dieser Verbindungen.as well as mixtures of these compounds.
Besonders bevorzugt sind 2-Hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenon-oxim sowie seine vorste hend genannten Oximderivate.2-Hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenone oxime and its first are particularly preferred called oxime derivatives.
Die Aryloxime der Formel (I) werden erfindungsgemäß zur Prophylaxe und/oder Be handlung von durch physikalische oder chemische Noxen und/oder Fremdorganismen hervorgerufenen Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut verwendet. Zu den physikalischer Noxen zählen elektromagnetische Strahlen oder mechanische Irritationen. Beispiele chemischer Noxen beinhalten Agrochemikalien, Arzneistoffe, Insektizide, Lösungsmittel und Stäube. Unter dem Begriff "Fremdorganismen" sind Hautinfektionen mit unter schiedlichen Bakterien, Viren, hautpathogenen Pilzen und Parasiten zu zählen.According to the invention, the aryl oximes of the formula (I) are used for prophylaxis and / or loading act by physical or chemical noxa and / or foreign organisms inflammatory reactions of the skin used. To the physical Noxae count electromagnetic radiation or mechanical irritation. Examples Chemical pollutants include agrochemicals, drugs, insecticides, solvents and dusts. The term "foreign organisms" includes skin infections count different bacteria, viruses, skin pathogenic fungi and parasites.
Es ist bevorzugt, daß mindestens ein Aryloxim der Formel (I) erfindungsgemäß zur Pro phylaxe und/oder Behandlung von Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut verwendet wird, wobei sich bei der physikalischen Noxe um UV-Strahlung handelt.It is preferred that at least one aryloxime of the formula (I) according to the invention is used for the pro phylaxis and / or treatment of inflammatory reactions of the skin is used, where the physical noxa is UV radiation.
Es ist weiterhin bevorzugt, daß mindestens ein Aryloxim der Formel (I) erfindungsgemäß zur Prophylaxe und/oder Behandlung von Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut bei der PUVA-Therapie als Spezialfall der UV-Strahlung verwendet wird.It is further preferred that at least one aryloxime of the formula (I) according to the invention for the prophylaxis and / or treatment of inflammatory reactions of the skin in the PUVA therapy is used as a special case of UV radiation.
Die Aryloxime der Formel (I) werden erfindungsgemäß üblicherweise in Form einer topi schen Zusammensetzung verwendet.According to the invention, the aryl oximes of the formula (I) are usually in the form of a topi used composition.
Mindestens ein Aryloxim der Formei (I) wird erfindungsgemäß in der topischen Zusam mensetzung in einer ausreichenden Menge verwendet, um für eine kosmetische oder dermatologische Anwendung geeignet zu sein. Üblicherweise wird mindestens ein 1-(2- Hydroxyaryl)-alkan-1-on-oxim der Formel (I) in der topischen Zusammensetzung in einer Menge von 0,005 bis 5 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,02 bis 2 Gew.-%, noch bevorzugter 0,05 bis 1,5 Gew.-%, verwendet.According to the invention, at least one aryloxime of formula (I) is used in topical composition Used in an amount sufficient for a cosmetic or dermatological application to be suitable. Usually at least one 1- (2- Hydroxyaryl) alkan-1-one oxime of the formula (I) in the topical composition in one Amount of 0.005 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.02 to 2% by weight, more preferably 0.05 up to 1.5% by weight.
Die Herstellung der topischen Zusammensetzung erfolgt, indem mindestens eine der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Verbindungen, gegebenenfalls mit Hilfs- und/oder Trä gerstoffen, in eine geeignete Formulierungsform gebracht werden. Die Hilfs- und Trägerstoffe stammen aus der Gruppe der Trägermittel, Konservierungsstoffe und anderer üblicher Hilfsstoffe.The topical composition is produced by at least one of the Compounds used according to the invention, optionally with auxiliaries and / or Trä materials are brought into a suitable formulation. The auxiliaries and carriers come from the group of carriers, preservatives and others usual auxiliaries.
Die topischen Zusammensetzung auf der Grundlage mindestens einer erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Verbindung wird äußerlich auf der Haut oder den Hautadnexen angewen det.The topical composition based on at least one of the invention The compound used is applied externally to the skin or the skin adnexa det.
Als Anwendungsform seien z. B. genannt: Lösungen, Suspensionen, Emulsionen, Pas ten, Salben, Gele, Cremes, Lotionen, Puder, Seifen, tensidhaltige Reinigungspräparate, Öle und Sprays. Zusätzlich zu einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Ver bindungen werden der Zusammensetzung beliebige übliche Trägerstoffe, Hilfsstoffe und gegebenenfalls weitere Wirkstoffe zugesetzt.As an application form z. B. called: solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pas ointments, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, surfactant-containing cleaning products, Oils and sprays. In addition to one or more ver Bindings are the composition of any usual carriers, auxiliaries and optionally further active ingredients added.
Bevorzugte Hilfsstoffe stammen aus der Gruppe der Konservierungsstoffe, Antioxidan tien, Stabilisatoren, Lösungsvermittler, Vitamine, Färbemittel und Geruchsverbesserer. Salben, Pasten, Cremes und Gele können neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Verbindungen die üblichen Trägerstoffe enthalten, z. B. tierische und pflanzliche Fette, Wachse, Paraffine, Stärke, Traganth, Cellulosederivate, Polyethylen glykole, Silicone, Bentonite, Kieselsäure, Talkum und Zinkoxid, Xanthangummi, Glyce rin, Carboxypolymethylen oder Gemische dieser Stoffe.Preferred auxiliaries come from the group of preservatives, antioxidants tien, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, colorants and odor improvers. Ointments, pastes, creams and gels can be used in addition to one or more of the invention used compounds contain the usual carriers, e.g. B. animal and vegetable fats, waxes, paraffins, starch, tragacanth, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silica, talc and zinc oxide, xanthan gum, glyce rin, carboxypolymethylene or mixtures of these substances.
Puder und Sprays können neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Verbindungen die üblichen Trägerstoffe enthalten, z. B. Milchzucker, Talkum, Kieselsäu re, Aluminiumhydroxid, Calciumsilikat und Polyamid-Pulver oder Gemische dieser Stof fe. Sprays können zusätzlich die üblichen Treibmittel, z. B. Chlorfluorkohlenwasserstoffe, Propan/Butan oder Dimethylether, enthalten.Powders and sprays can be used in addition to one or more according to the invention Compounds containing the usual carriers, e.g. B. milk sugar, talc, silica re, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate and polyamide powder or mixtures of these substances fe. Sprays can also use the usual blowing agents, e.g. B. chlorofluorocarbons, Propane / butane or dimethyl ether.
Lösungen und Emulsionen können neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß ver wendeten Verbindungen die üblichen Trägerstoffe, wie Lösungsmittel, Lösungsvermittler und Emulgatoren, z. B. Wasser, Ethanol, Isopropanol, Ethylcarbonat, Ethylacetat, Ben zylalkohol, Benzylbenzoat, Propylenglykol, 1,3-Butylglykol, Öle, insbesondere Baum wollsaatöle, Erdnußöl, Maiskeimöl, Olivenöl, Rizinusöl und Sesamöl, Glycerinfettsäure ester, Polyethylenglykole, Xanthangummi, Glycerin, Carboxypolymethylen und Fettsäu reester des Sorbitans oder Gemische dieser Stoffe, enthalten. In addition to one or more solutions and emulsions according to the invention compounds used the usual carriers, such as solvents, solubilizers and emulsifiers, e.g. B. water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, Ben cyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butyl glycol, oils, especially tree woolseed oils, peanut oil, corn oil, olive oil, castor oil and sesame oil, glycerin fatty acid esters, polyethylene glycols, xanthan gum, glycerin, carboxypolymethylene and fatty acid reester of sorbitan or mixtures of these substances.
Suspensionen können neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Ver bindungen die üblichen Trägerstoffe, wie flüssige Verdünnungsmittel, z. B. Wasser, Ethanol oder Propylenglykol, Suspendiermittel, z. B. ethoxylierte Isostearylalkohole, Po lyoxyethylensorbitester und Polyoxyethylensorbitanester, mikrokristalline Cellulose, Aluminiummetahydroxid, Bentonit, Agar-Agar und Traganth, Xanthangummi, Glycerin, Carboxypolymethylen oder Gemische dieser Stoffe, enthalten.In addition to one or more ver bindings the usual carriers, such as liquid diluents, eg. B. water, Ethanol or propylene glycol, suspending agents, e.g. B. ethoxylated isostearyl alcohols, Po lyoxyethylene sorbitol esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters, microcrystalline cellulose, Aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar-agar and tragacanth, xanthan gum, glycerin, Carboxypolymethylene or mixtures of these substances.
Seifen können neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Verbindun gen die üblichen Trägerstoffe, wie Alkalisalze von Fettsäuren, Salze von Fettsäurehalb estern, Fettsäureeiweißhydrolysaten, Isothionate, Lanolin, Fettalkohol, Pflanzenöle, Pflanzenextrakte, Glycerin, Zucker oder Gemische dieser Stoffe, enthalten.Soaps can be used in addition to one or more compounds according to the invention gene the usual carriers, such as alkali salts of fatty acids, salts of fatty acid half esters, fatty acid protein hydrolyzates, isothionates, lanolin, fatty alcohol, vegetable oils, Plant extracts, glycerin, sugar or mixtures of these substances.
Tensidhaltige Reinigungsprodukte können neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Verbindungen die üblichen Trägerstoffe, wie Salze von Fettalkoholsulfaten, Fettalkoholethersulfaten, Sulfobernsteinsäurehalbestern, Fettsäureeiweißhydrolysaten, Isothionaten, Imidazoliniumderivate, Methyltaurate, Sarkosinate, Fettsäureamidether sulfate, Alkylamidobetaine, Fettalkohole, Fettsäureglyceride, Fettsäurediethanolamide, pflanzliche und synthetische Öle, Lanolinderivate, ethoxylierte Glycerinfettsäureester oder Gemische dieser Stoffe, enthalten.In addition to one or more, cleaning products containing surfactants can be used according to the invention compounds used the usual carriers, such as salts of fatty alcohol sulfates, Fatty alcohol ether sulfates, sulfosuccinic acid semi-esters, fatty acid protein hydrolyzates, Isothionates, imidazolinium derivatives, methyl taurates, sarcosinates, fatty acid amide ethers sulfates, alkyl amido betaines, fatty alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable and synthetic oils, lanolin derivatives, ethoxylated glycerin fatty acid esters or mixtures of these substances.
Gesichts- und Körperöle können neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwen deten Verbindungen die üblichen Trägerstoffe, wie synthetische Öle, wie Fettsäureester, Fettalkohole, Silikonöle, natürliche Öle, wie Pflanzenöle und ölige Pflanzenauszüge, Paraffinöle, Lanolinöle oder Gemische dieser Stoffe, enthalten.Face and body oils can be used according to the invention in addition to one or more compounds used the usual carriers, such as synthetic oils, such as fatty acid esters, Fatty alcohols, silicone oils, natural oils such as vegetable oils and oily plant extracts, Paraffin oils, lanolin oils or mixtures of these substances.
Weitere typisch kosmetische Anwendungsformen sind auch Lippenstifte, Lippenpflege stifte, Mascara, Eyeliner, Lidschatten, Rouge, Puder-, Emulsions- und Wachs-Make up sowie Sonnenschutz-, Prä-Sun- und After-Sun-Präparate.Other typical cosmetic uses are lipsticks and lip care pencils, mascara, eyeliner, eye shadow, blush, powder, emulsion and wax make-up as well as sun protection, pre-sun and after-sun preparations.
Es ist besonders bevorzugt, daß neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwen deten Verbindungen zusätzlich als Emulgator mindestens ein Ester verwendet wird, dessen Carbonsäurerest sich von C5- bis C16-Säuren ableitet und dessen Hydroxylrest von Monomeren, Dimeren oder Trimeren der Milchsäure oder eines ihrer Salze oder einem Polyglycerin aus 2 bis 10 Molekülen Glycerin ableitet, wobei pro mol Polyglycerin 1 bis 3 mol Carbonsäure vorliegen. Dieser Emulgator dient dazu, eine verbesserte Sta bilität der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Verbindung zu bewirken.It is particularly preferred that, in addition to one or more compounds used according to the invention, at least one ester is used as emulsifier, the carboxylic acid residue of which is derived from C 5 to C 16 acids and the hydroxyl residue of monomers, dimers or trimers of lactic acid or one of their Salts or a polyglycerol derived from 2 to 10 molecules of glycerol, with 1 to 3 moles of carboxylic acid being present per mole of polyglycerol. This emulsifier serves to improve the stability of the compound used according to the invention.
Der Carbonsäurerest dieser Ester leitet sich von C5-16-Säuren, vorzugsweise C8-12- Säuren ab. Die Kohlenstoffkette des Carbonsäurerests kann gesättigt oder teilweise ungesättigt sein. Bevorzugte Beispiele des Carbonäurerests beinhalten Hexansäure, Caprylsäure, Caprinsäure, Laurinsäure, Myristinsäure, Palmitinsäure, Stearinsäure, Be hensäure, Ölsäure, Linolsäure und Mischungen davon, z. B. Kokosfettsäure (deren Car bonsäurereste durch "Cocoyl" gekennzeichnet sind), die ein Gemisch aus den vorste hend genannten Fettsäuren darstellt.The carboxylic acid residue of these esters is derived from C 5-16 acids, preferably C 8-12 acids. The carbon chain of the carboxylic acid residue can be saturated or partially unsaturated. Preferred examples of the carboxylic acid residue include hexanoic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid and mixtures thereof, e.g. B. coconut fatty acid (whose Car bonsääreste are marked by "Cocoyl"), which is a mixture of the above-mentioned fatty acids.
Der Hydroxylrest des Esters kann sich von Monomeren, Dimeren oder Trimeren der Milchsäure oder eines ihrer Salze ableiten. Vorzugsweise wird ein Monomeres oder Di meres der Milchsäure eingesetzt. Es ist weiterhin bevorzugt, daß die Milchsäure in Salzform, d. h. als Lactylat, verwendet wird. Besonders bevorzugt sind Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallsalze, wobei insbesondere Natriumsalze hervorzuheben sind. Außerdem läßt sich der Hydroxylrest des Esters aus einem Polyglycerin aus 2 bis 10 Molekülen Glycerin ableiten. Dabei liegen pro mol Polyglycerin 1 bis 3 mol Carbonsäure vor. Be sonders bevorzugt liegen pro mol Polyglycerin 2 bis 3 mol Carbonsäure vor.The hydroxyl radical of the ester can differ from monomers, dimers or trimers Derive lactic acid or one of its salts. Preferably a monomer or di meres of lactic acid used. It is further preferred that the lactic acid in Salt form, d. H. as lactylate is used. Alkali metal and Alkaline earth metal salts, with sodium salts in particular being emphasized. Moreover the hydroxyl residue of the ester can be made from a polyglycerol of 2 to 10 molecules Derive glycerin. There are 1 to 3 moles of carboxylic acid per mole of polyglycerol. Be 2 to 3 mol of carboxylic acid are particularly preferably present per mol of polyglycerol.
Typische Beispiele dieses Emulgators beinhalten die Dispergierhilfsmittel, die in der DE-A-197 22 405 Spalte 2, Zeilen 38 bis 56 sowie in den Beispielen offenbart werden. Bevorzugt sind Polyglycerin-10-tricaprylat, Polyglycerin-10-trilaurat, Polyglycerin-2-oleat, Natriumlauryllactat, Natriumcocoyllactat, Caprin/Caprylsäuretriglycerid und Mischungen davon. Besonders bevorzugt sind Polyglycerin-2-oleat und Natriumcocoyllactylat.Typical examples of this emulsifier include the dispersing aids described in the DE-A-197 22 405 column 2, lines 38 to 56 and in the examples. Preferred are polyglycerol-10-tricaprylate, polyglycerol-10-trilaurate, polyglycerol-2-oleate, Sodium lauryl lactate, sodium cocoyl lactate, caprin / caprylic acid triglyceride and mixtures from that. Polyglycerol-2-oleate and sodium cocoyl lactylate are particularly preferred.
Üblicherweise wird dieser Emulgator in einer Menge von 0,5 bis 30 Gew.-%, vorzugswei se 0,5 bis 20 Gew.-%, noch bevorzugter 1 bis 10 Gew.-%, in der erfindungsgemäß ver wendeten topischen Zusammensetzung eingesetzt.This emulsifier is usually used in an amount of 0.5 to 30% by weight, preferably two se 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, more preferably 1 to 10 wt .-%, in the ver according to the invention applied topical composition.
Um die Stabilität der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten topischen Zusammensetzung und der darin enthaltenen Aryloxime der Formel (I) zu gewährleisten, wird vorzugsweise weiterhin mindestens ein Coemulgator, ausgewählt aus Glycerin- und Sorbitanesterderivaten sowie Cetearylalkohol und Esterderivaten davon und Mischungen dieser Verbin dungen, verwendet. Die Glycerin-, Sorbitan- und Cetearylesterderivate leiten sich übli cherweise von Estern ab, deren Carbonsäurereste sich von C5-16-Säuren herleiten, de ren Kohlenstoffketten gesättigt oder teilweise ungesättigt sein können. Besonders be vorzugt sind davon Glycerinstearat, Sorbitanstearat, Sorbitanisostearat, Sorbitandi isostearat, Sorbitandioleat, Sorbitandistearat, Sorbitanlaurat, Sorbitanpalmitat, Sorbitan sesquiisostearat, Sorbitansesquioleat, Sorbitantriisostearat, Sorbitantrioleat, Sorbi tantristearat, Cetearyloctanoat, Ceterarylpalmitat, Cetearylisononanoat und Mischungen davon.In order to ensure the stability of the topical composition used according to the invention and the aryl oximes of formula (I) contained therein, at least one coemulsifier, selected from glycerol and sorbitan ester derivatives, as well as cetearyl alcohol and ester derivatives thereof and mixtures of these compounds, is preferably also used. The glycerol, sorbitan and cetearyl ester derivatives are usually derived from esters whose carboxylic acid residues are derived from C 5-16 acids, whose carbon chains can be saturated or partially unsaturated. Of these, particular preference is given to glycerol stearate, sorbitan stearate, sorbitan isostearate, sorbitan diisostearate, sorbitan dioleate, sorbitan distearate, sorbitan laurate, sorbitan palmitate, sorbitan sesquiisostearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan triorbitan stanoate tranate
Dieser Coemulgator wird in der Regel in einer Menge von 0,1 bis 40 Gew.-%, vorzugs weise 0,5 bis 15 Gew.-%, noch bevorzugter 1 bis 10 Gew.-%, in der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten topischen Zusammensetzung eingesetzt.This co-emulsifier is generally preferred in an amount of 0.1 to 40% by weight as 0.5 to 15 wt .-%, more preferably 1 to 10 wt .-%, in the invention used topical composition.
Zu einer weiteren Verbesserung der Löslichkeit der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Ver bindungen ist vorzugsweise weiterhin mindestens ein lipophiles Lösungsmittel in der topischen Zusammensetzung enthalten. Übliche lipophile Lösungsmittel, die für eine topische Formulierung geeignet sind, beinhalten Dimethicon, Cyclomethicon, Mineralöl, Isostearylisostearat, Octylpalmitat, Propylenglycol/Dicaprat/Dicaprylat, C12-15-Alkyl benzoat, Octyldecanol, Etherderivate von Cetylalkohol, wie Ceteth-1, Ceteth-2, Ceteth- 3, Ceteth-4, Ceteth-5, Ceteth-6 und Ceteth 10, Ethylbutylacetylaminopropionat, Ethanol, Isopropanol, Isopropylmyristat und Mischungen davon. Davon sind Ethylbutylacetylami nopropionat, Ethanol, Isopropanol, Isopropylmyristat und Mischungen davon besonders bevorzugt.To further improve the solubility of the compounds used according to the invention, at least one lipophilic solvent is preferably further contained in the topical composition. Common lipophilic solvents suitable for topical formulation include dimethicone, cyclomethicone, mineral oil, isostearyl isostearate, octyl palmitate, propylene glycol / dicaprate / dicaprylate, C 12-15 alkyl benzoate, octyl decanol, ether derivatives of cetyl alcohol, such as ceteth-1, 2, ceteth-3, ceteth-4, ceteth-5, ceteth-6 and ceteth 10, ethylbutyl acetylaminopropionate, ethanol, isopropanol, isopropyl myristate and mixtures thereof. Of these, ethylbutyl acetylamino propionate, ethanol, isopropanol, isopropyl myristate and mixtures thereof are particularly preferred.
Das lipophile Lösungsmittel wird üblicherweise in einer Menge von 0,1 bis 20 Gew.-%, noch bevorzugter 0,3 bis 17 Gew.-%, in der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten topischen Zusammensetzung eingesetzt.The lipophilic solvent is usually used in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0.3 to 17% by weight in the topical used in the present invention Composition used.
Vorzugsweise werden neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Ver bindungen mindestens ein Antioxidationsmittel verwendet. Die Antioxidationsmittel dienen zu einem Schutz vor einer Zellschädigung durch Radikale.In addition to one or more Ver bonds used at least one antioxidant. The antioxidants serve to protect against cell damage by radicals.
Es können erfindungsgemäß die aus der Fachliteratur bekannten Antioxidationsmittel verwendet werden, z. B. Flavonoide, Coumaranone, Aminosäuren (z. B. Glycin, Histidin, Tyrosin, Tryptophan) und deren Derivate, Imidazole, (z. B. Urocaninsäure) und deren Derivate, Peptide, wie D,L-Carnosin, D-Carnosin, L-Carnosin und deren Derivate (z. B. Anserin), Carotinoide, Carotine (z. B. α-Carotin, β-Carotin, Lycopin) und deren Derivate, Chlorogensäure und deren Derivate, Liponsäure und deren Derivate (z. B. Dihydrolipon säure), Aurothioglucose, Propylthiouracil und andere Thiole (z. B. Thioredoxin, Glutathi on, Cystein, Cystin, Cystamin und deren Glycosyl-, N-Acetyl-, Methyl-, Ethyl-, Propyl- Amyl-, Butyl- und Lauryl-, Palmitoyl-, Oleyl-, γ-Linoleyl, Cholesteryl- und Glycerylester) sowie deren Salze, Diaurylthiodipropionat, Distearylthiodipropionat, Thiodipropiosäure und deren Derivate (Ester, Ether, Peptide, Lipide, Nukleotide, Nukleoside und Salze) sowie Sulfoximinverbindungen (z. B. Buthioninsulfoximine, Homocysteinsulfoximin, Buthioninsulfone, Penta-, Hexa-, Heptathioninsulfoximin), ferner (Metall-)Chelatoren (z. B. α-Hydroxyfettsäuren, Palmitinsäure, Phytinsäure, Lactoferrin), α-Hydroxysäuren (z. B. Citronensäure, Milchsäure, Äpfelsäure), Huminsäure, Gallensäure, Gallenextrakte, Bilirubin, Biliverdin, EDTA, EGTA und deren Derivate, ungesättigte Fettsäuren und de ren Derivate, Vitamin C und Derivate (z. B. Ascorbylpalmitat, Magnesium-Ascorbyl phosphat, Ascorbylacetat) sowie Koniferylbenzoat des Benzoeharzes, Rutinsäure und deren Derivate, α-Glycosylrutin, Ferulasäure, Furfurylidenglucitol, Carnosin, Butylhydro xyltoluol (BHT), Butylhydroxyanisol, Nordohydroguajaretsäure, Trihydroxybutyrophenon, Harnsäure und deren Derivate, Mannose und deren Derivate, Zink und dessen Derivate (z. B. ZnO, ZnSO4), Selen und dessen Derivate (z. B. Selenmethionin), Stilbene und de ren Derivate (z. B. Stilbenoxid, trans-Stilbenoxid).According to the invention, the antioxidants known from the specialist literature can be used, e.g. B. flavonoids, coumaranones, amino acids (e.g. glycine, histidine, tyrosine, tryptophan) and their derivatives, imidazoles, (e.g. urocanic acid) and their derivatives, peptides such as D, L-carnosine, D-carnosine, L-carnosine and its derivatives (e.g. anserine), carotenoids, carotenes (e.g. α-carotene, β-carotene, lycopene) and their derivatives, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives, lipoic acid and its derivatives (e.g. Dihydroliponic acid), aurothioglucose, propylthiouracil and other thiols (e.g. thioredoxin, glutathione, cysteine, cystine, cystamine and their glycosyl, N-acetyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, amyl, butyl and lauryl -, Palmitoyl, oleyl, γ-linoleyl, cholesteryl and glyceryl esters) and their salts, diauryl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate, thiodipropioic acid and their derivatives (esters, ethers, peptides, lipids, nucleotides, nucleosides and salts) as well as sulfoximine compounds (e.g. Buthioninsulfoximine, Homocysteinsulfoximin, Buthioninsulfone, Penta-, Hexa-, Heptathioninsulfoximin), fer ner (metal) chelators (e.g. B. α-hydroxy fatty acids, palmitic acid, phytic acid, lactoferrin), α-hydroxy acids (e.g. citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid), humic acid, bile acid, bile extracts, bilirubin, biliverdin, EDTA, EGTA and their derivatives, unsaturated fatty acids and their ren Derivatives, vitamin C and derivatives (e.g. ascorbyl palmitate, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbylacetate) as well as coniferyl benzoate of benzoin, rutinic acid and its derivatives, α-glycosyl rutin, ferulic acid, furfurylidene glucitol, carnosine, butylhydro xyltarohydrogeno, toluohydrohydrocyturic acid, BHT Trihydroxybutyrophenone, uric acid and its derivatives, mannose and its derivatives, zinc and its derivatives (e.g. ZnO, ZnSO 4 ), selenium and its derivatives (e.g. selenomethionine), stilbenes and their derivatives (e.g. stilbene oxide , trans-stilbene oxide).
Mischungen von Antioxidationsmitteln sind ebenfalls geeignet. Bekannte und käufliche Mischungen sind beispielsweise Mischungen, enthaltend als aktive Inhaltsstoffe Leci thin, L-(+)-Ascorbylpalmitat und Zitronensäure (z. B. Oxynex® AP), natürliche Tocophe role, L-(+)-Ascorbylpalmitat, L-(+)-Ascorbinsäure und Zitronensäure (z. B. Oxynex® K LIQUID), Tocopherolextrakte aus natürlichen Quellen, L-(+)-Ascorbylpalmitat, L-(+)-Ascorbinsäure und Zitronensäure (z. B. Oxynex® L LIQUID), DL-α-Tocopherol, L-(+)-Ascorbylpalmitat, Zitronensäure und Lecithin (z. B. Oxynex® LM) oder Butylhydro xytoluol (BHT), L-(+)-Ascorbylpalmitat und Zitronensäure (z. B. Oxynex® 2004).Mixtures of antioxidants are also suitable. Known and commercially available Mixtures are, for example, mixtures containing Leci as active ingredients thin, L - (+) - ascorbyl palmitate and citric acid (e.g. Oxynex® AP), natural tocopher role, L - (+) - ascorbyl palmitate, L - (+) - ascorbic acid and citric acid (e.g. Oxynex® K LIQUID), tocopherol extracts from natural sources, L - (+) - ascorbyl palmitate, L - (+) - ascorbic acid and citric acid (e.g. Oxynex® L LIQUID), DL-α-tocopherol, L - (+) - ascorbyl palmitate, citric acid and lecithin (e.g. Oxynex® LM) or butylhydro xytoluene (BHT), L - (+) - ascorbyl palmitate and citric acid (e.g. Oxynex® 2004).
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung wird als Antioxidationsmittel Butyl hydroxytoluol verwendet. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, butyl is used as the antioxidant hydroxytoluene used.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird als Antioxidationsmittel eine oder mehrere Verbindungen, ausgewählt aus Flavonoiden und/oder Coumaranonen, verwen det.In a further preferred embodiment, one or use several compounds selected from flavonoids and / or coumaranones det.
Als Flavanoide werden die Glycoside von Flavanonen, Flavonen, 3-Hydroxyflavonen (= Flavanolen), Auronen, Isoflavonen und Rotenoiden aufgefaßt (Römpp Chemie Lexi kon, Band 9, 1993). Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung werden hierunter jedoch auch die Aglykone, d. h. die zuckerfreien Bestandteile, und die Derivate der Flavonoide und der Aglykone verstanden. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung werden unter Coumaranonen auch deren Derivate verstanden.The flavanoids are the glycosides of flavanones, flavones, 3-hydroxyflavones (= Flavanols), aurones, isoflavones and redoids (Römpp Chemie Lexi kon, volume 9, 1993). Within the scope of the present invention, however also the aglycons, d. H. the sugar-free ingredients, and the derivatives of the flavonoids and the aglycon understood. In the context of the present invention are under Coumaranones also understood their derivatives.
Bevorzugte Flavonoide leiten sich von Flavanonen, Flavonen, 3-Hydroxyflavonen, Auro nen und Isoflavonen, insbesondere von Flavanonen, Flavonen, 3-Hydroxyflavonen und Auronen, ab.Preferred flavonoids are derived from flavanones, flavones, 3-hydroxyflavones, Auro NEN and isoflavones, especially of flavanones, flavones, 3-hydroxyflavones and Aurones, ab.
Die Flavanone sind durch folgende Grundstruktur gekennzeichnet:
The flavanones are characterized by the following basic structure:
Die Flavone sind durch folgende Grundstruktur gekennzeichnet:
The flavones are characterized by the following basic structure:
Die 3-Hydroxyflavone (Flavonole) sind durch folgende Grundstruktur gekennzeichnet:
The 3-hydroxyflavones (flavonols) are characterized by the following basic structure:
Die Isoflavone sind durch folgende Grundstruktur gekennzeichnet:
The isoflavones are characterized by the following basic structure:
Die Aurone sind durch folgende Grundstruktur gekennzeichnet:
The Aurones are characterized by the following basic structure:
Die Coumaranone sind durch folgende Grundstruktur gekennzeichnet:
The coumaranones are characterized by the following basic structure:
Vorzugsweise werden die Flavonoide und Coumaranone ausgewählt aus den Verbin
dungen der Formel (1):
The flavonoids and coumaranones are preferably selected from the compounds of the formula (1):
worin bedeuten:
Z1 bis Z4 jeweils unabhängig voneinander H, OH, Alkoxy, Hydroxyalkoxy, Mono- oder
Oligoglycosidreste, und wobei die Alkoxy- und Hydroxyalkoxygruppen verzweigt und
unverzweigt sein und 1 bis 18 C-Atome aufweisen können und wobei an die Hydro
xygruppen der genannten Reste auch Sulfat oder Phosphat gebunden sein kann,
A ausgewählt wird aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus den Teilformen (1A), (1B) und
(1C)
in which mean:
Z 1 to Z 4 each independently of one another are H, OH, alkoxy, hydroxyalkoxy, mono- or oligoglycoside radicals, and where the alkoxy and hydroxyalkoxy groups can be branched and unbranched and can have 1 to 18 carbon atoms and where the hydroxy groups of the radicals mentioned sulfate or phosphate can also be bound,
A is selected from the group consisting of the partial forms (1A), (1B) and (1C)
Z5 H, OH oder OR,
R einen Mono- oder Oligoglycosidrest,
Z6 bis Z10 die Bedeutung der Reste Z1 bis Z4 besitzen, und
Z 5 H, OH or OR,
R is a mono- or oligoglycoside residue,
Z 6 to Z 10 have the meaning of the radicals Z 1 to Z 4 , and
Die Alkoxygruppen sind vorzugsweise linear und besitzen 1 bis 12, vorzugsweise 1 bis 8 C-Atome. Diese Gruppen entsprechen somit der Formel -O-(CH2)m-H, wobei m 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 oder 8 und insbesondere 1 bis 5 bedeutet.The alkoxy groups are preferably linear and have 1 to 12, preferably 1 to 8, carbon atoms. These groups thus correspond to the formula -O- (CH 2 ) m -H, where m is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 and in particular 1 to 5.
Die Hydroxyalkoxygruppen sind vorzugsweise linear und besitzen 2 bis 12, vorzugswei se 2 bis 8 C-Atome. Diese Gruppen entsprechen somit der Formel -O-(CH2)n-OH, wobei n 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 oder 8, insbesondere 2 bis 5 und besonders bevor zugt 2 bedeutet.The hydroxyalkoxy groups are preferably linear and have 2 to 12, preferably 2 to 8 carbon atoms. These groups thus correspond to the formula -O- (CH 2 ) n -OH, where n denotes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, in particular 2 to 5 and especially before 2.
Die Mono- und Oligoglycosidreste sind vorzugsweise aus 1 bis 3 Glycosideinheiten auf gebaut. Vorzugsweise werden diese Einheiten ausgewählt aus der Gruppe der Hexosyl reste, insbesondere der Rhamnosylreste und Glucosylreste. Aber auch andere Hexosyl reste, beispielsweise Allosyl, Altrosyl, Galactosyl, Gulosyl, Idosyl, Mannosyl und Talosyl, sind gegebenenfalls vorteilhaft zu verwenden. Es kann auch erfindungsgemäß vorteil haft sein, Pentosylreste zu verwenden.The mono- and oligoglycoside residues are preferably composed of 1 to 3 glycoside units built. These units are preferably selected from the group of hexosyl residues, especially the rhamnosyl residues and glucosyl residues. But also other hexosyl residues, for example allosyl, altrosyl, galactosyl, gulosyl, idosyl, mannosyl and talosyl, are to be used advantageously if necessary. It can also be advantageous according to the invention be liable to use pentosyl residues.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform besitzen
Z1 und Z3 die Bedeutung H,
Z2 und Z4 eine andere Bedeutung als H, insbesondere bedeuten sie OH,
Methoxy, Ethoxy oder 2-Hydroxyethoxy,
Z5 die Bedeutung H, OH oder einen Glycosidrest, der aus 1 bis 3, vorzugs
weise aus 1 oder 2, Glycosideinheiten aufgebaut ist.
Z6, Z9 und Z10 die Bedeutung H, und
Z7 und Z81 eine andere Bedeutung als H, insbesondere bedeuten sie OH,
Methoxy, Ethoxy oder 2-Hydroxyethoxy.In a preferred embodiment
Z 1 and Z 3 have the meaning H,
Z 2 and Z 4 have a different meaning than H, in particular they mean OH,
Methoxy, ethoxy or 2-hydroxyethoxy,
Z 5 has the meaning H, OH or a glycoside residue which is composed of 1 to 3, preferably 1 or 2, glycoside units.
Z 6 , Z 9 and Z 10 have the meaning H, and
Z 7 and Z 81 have a different meaning than H, in particular they mean OH, methoxy, ethoxy or 2-hydroxyethoxy.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform, insbesondere, wenn die Wasserlöslich keit der Flavonoide und Coumaranone gesteigert werden soll, ist an die Hydroxyguppen eine Sulfat- oder Phosphatgruppe gebunden. Geeignete Gegenionen sind beispielswei se die Ionen der Alkali- oder Erdalkalimetalle, wobei diese z. B. aus Natrium oder Kalium ausgewählt werden.In a further preferred embodiment, especially if the water is soluble The ability of the flavonoids and coumaranones to be increased is due to the hydroxy groups attached to a sulfate or phosphate group. Suitable counterions are, for example se the ions of the alkali or alkaline earth metals, these z. B. from sodium or potassium to be selected.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform werden die Flavonoide ausgewählt aus folgenden Verbindungen: 4,6,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyauron, Quercetin, Rutin, Isoquercetin, Anthocyanidin (Cyanidin), Eriodictyol, Taxifolin, Luteolin, Trishydroxyethylquercetin (Troxequercetin), Trishydroxyethylrutin (Troxerutin), Trishydroxyethylisoquercetin (Troxeisoquercetin), Trishydroxyethylluteolin (Troxeluteolin) sowie deren Sulfaten und Phosphaten.In a further preferred embodiment, the flavonoids are selected from following compounds: 4,6,3 ', 4'-tetrahydroxyauron, quercetin, rutin, isoquercetin, Anthocyanidin (cyanidin), eriodictyol, taxifolin, luteolin, trishydroxyethylquercetin (Troxequercetin), Trishydroxyethylrutin (Troxerutin), Trishydroxyethylisoquercetin (Troxeisoquercetin), Trishydroxyethylluteolin (Troxeluteolin) as well as their sulfates and Phosphates.
Unter den Flavonoiden sind insbesondere Rutin und Troxerutin bevorzugt. Besonders bevorzugt ist Troxerutin.Among the flavonoids, rutin and troxerutin are particularly preferred. Especially Troxerutin is preferred.
Unter den Coumaranonen ist 4,6,3',4'-Tetrahydroxybenzylcoumaranon-3 bevorzugt.Among the coumaranones, 4,6,3 ', 4'-tetrahydroxybenzylcoumaranone-3 is preferred.
Die Antioxidationsmittel werden in der Regel in einer Menge von 0,001 bis 5 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,5 bis 5 Gew.-% erfindungsgemäß in der topischen Zusammensetzung verwendet.The antioxidants are usually in an amount of 0.001 to 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 5 wt .-% according to the invention in the topical composition used.
Als UV-Schutz können vorzugsweise neben einer oder mehreren erfindungsgemäß ver wendeten Verbindungen mindestens ein UV-Filter verwendet werden. Bei einer UV- Therapie, wie der PUVA-Therapie, werden selbstverständlich kein UV-Filter eingesetzt.As UV protection, preferably one or more ver according to the invention at least one UV filter can be used. With a UV Therapy, such as PUVA therapy, of course, no UV filter is used.
Es können erfindungsgemäß die aus der Fachliteratur bekannten UV-Filter verwendet werden. Übliche Mengen an UV-Filter, die erfindungsgemäß verwendet werden, betragen 0,05 bis 30 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 20 Gew.-%, noch bevorzugter 1 bis 15 Gew.-%.According to the invention, the UV filters known from the specialist literature can be used become. Usual amounts of UV filter used in the invention are 0.05 to 30% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight, more preferably 1 to 15% by weight.
Als geeignete organische UV-Filter kommen alle dem Fachmann bekannten UVA- als
auch UVB-Filter in Frage. Für beide UV-Bereiche gibt es viele aus der Fachliteratur
bekannte und bewährte Substanzen, z. B.
Benzylidenkampferderivate, wie
All UVA and UVB filters known to the person skilled in the art are suitable as suitable organic UV filters. For both UV ranges there are many well-known and proven substances known from the specialist literature, e.g. B.
Benzylidene camphor derivatives, such as
- - 3-(4'-Methylbenzyliden)-dl-kampfer (z. B. Eusolex® 6300),- 3- (4'-methylbenzylidene) dl-camphor (e.g. Eusolex® 6300),
- - 3-Benzylidenkampfer (z. B. Mexoryl® SD),- 3-benzylidene camphor (e.g. Mexoryl® SD),
- - Polymere von N-{(2 und 4)-((2-oxoborn-3-yliden)methyl]benzyl}acrylamid (z. B Mexo ryl® SW),- Polymers of N - {(2 and 4) - ((2-oxoborn-3-ylidene) methyl] benzyl} acrylamide (e.g. Mexo ryl® SW),
- - N,N,N-Trimethyl-4-(2-oxoborn-3-ylidenmethyl)anilinium-methylsulfat (z. B. Mexoryl® SK) oder- N, N, N-trimethyl-4- (2-oxoborn-3-ylidenemethyl) anilinium methyl sulfate (e.g. Mexoryl® SK) or
- - α-(2-Oxoborn-3-yliden)toluol-4-sulfonsäure (z. B. Mexoryl® SL),Α- (2-oxoborn-3-ylidene) toluene-4-sulfonic acid (e.g. Mexoryl® SL),
Benzoyl- oder Dibenzoylmethane, wieBenzoyl or dibenzoyl methanes, such as
- - 1-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-1,3-dion (z. B. Eusolex® 9020) oder- 1- (4-tert-Butylphenyl) -3- (4-methoxyphenyl) propane-1,3-dione (e.g. Eusolex® 9020) or
- - 4-Isopropyldibenzoylmethan (z. B. Eusolex® 8020),- 4-isopropyldibenzoylmethane (e.g. Eusolex® 8020),
Benzophenone, wieBenzophenones, like
- - 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon (z. B. Eusolex® 4360) oder- 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (e.g. Eusolex® 4360) or
- - 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon-5-sulfonsäure und ihr Natriumsalz (z. B. Uvinul® MS-40),- 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid and its sodium salt (e.g. Uvinul® MS-40),
Methoxyzimtsäureester; wieMethoxycinnamic acid ester; how
- - p-Methoxyzimtsäure-2-ethylhexylester (z. B. Eusolex® 2292),P-methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester (e.g. Eusolex® 2292),
- - p-Methoxyzimtsäureisopentylester, z. B. als Gemisch der Isomere (z. B. Neo Heliopan® E 1000),- Isopentyl p-methoxycinnamate, e.g. B. as a mixture of the isomers (e.g. Neo Heliopan® E 1000),
Salicylatderivate, wie Salicylate derivatives such as
- - 2-Ethylhexylsalicylat (z. B. Eusolex® OS),- 2-ethylhexyl salicylate (e.g. Eusolex® OS),
- - 4-Isopropylbenzylsalicylat (z. B. Megasol®) oder- 4-isopropylbenzyl salicylate (e.g. Megasol®) or
- - 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexylsalicylat (z. B. Eusolex® HMS),- 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate (e.g. Eusolex® HMS),
4-Aminobenzoesäure und Derivate davon, wie4-aminobenzoic acid and derivatives thereof, such as
- - 4-Aminobenzoesäure,4-aminobenzoic acid,
- - 4-(Dimethylamino)benzoesäure-2-ethylhexylester (z. B. Eusolex® 6007),- 4- (Dimethylamino) 2-ethylhexyl benzoate (e.g. Eusolex® 6007),
- - ethoxylierte 4-Aminobenzoesäureethylester (z. B. Uvinul® P25),- Ethoxylated ethyl 4-aminobenzoate (e.g. Uvinul® P25),
und weitere Substanzen, wieand other substances, such as
- - 2-Cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylsäure-2-ethylhexylester (z. B. Eusolex® OCR),2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester (e.g. Eusolex® OCR),
- - 2-Phenylbenzimidazol-5-sulfonsäure sowie ihre Kalium-, Natrium- und Triethanol aminsalze (z. B. Eusolex® 232),- 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid and its potassium, sodium and triethanol amine salts (e.g. Eusolex® 232),
- - 3,3'-(1,4-Phenylendimethylen)-bis-(7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-1- ylmethansulfonsäure sowie ihre Salze (z. B. Mexoryl® SX) und- 3,3 '- (1,4-phenylenedimethylene) -bis- (7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo [2.2.1] hept-1- ylmethanesulfonic acid and its salts (e.g. Mexoryl® SX) and
- - 2,4,6-Trianilino-(p-carbo-2'-ethylhexyl-1'-oxi)-1,3,5-triazin (z. B. Uvinul® T 150).- 2,4,6-trianilino- (p-carbo-2'-ethylhexyl-1'-oxi) -1,3,5-triazine (e.g. Uvinul® T 150).
Diese organischen UV-Filter werden in der Regel in einer Menge von 0,5 bis 10 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 1 bis 8 Gew.-%, in der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten topi schen Zusammensetzung eingesetzt.These organic UV filters are usually used in an amount of 0.5 to 10% by weight, preferably 1 to 8% by weight, in the topi used according to the invention used composition.
Weitere geeignete organische UV-Filter sind z. B.
Other suitable organic UV filters are e.g. B.
- - 2-(2H-Benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-methyl-6-(2-methyl-3-(1,3,3,3-tetramethyl-1- (trimethylsilyloxy)disiloxanyl)propyl)phenol (z. B. Silatrizole®),- 2- (2H-Benzotriazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-6- (2-methyl-3- (1,3,3,3-tetramethyl-1- (trimethylsilyloxy) disiloxanyl) propyl) phenol (e.g. Silatrizole®),
- - 4,4'-[(6-[4-((1,1-Dimethylethyl)aminocarbonyl)phenylamino]-1,3,5-triazin-- 4,4 '- [(6- [4 - ((1,1-dimethylethyl) aminocarbonyl) phenylamino] -1,3,5-triazine
- - 2,4-diyl)diimino]bis(benzoesäure-2-ethylhexylester) (z. B. Uvasorb® HEB),- 2,4-diyl) diimino] bis (2-ethylhexyl benzoate) (e.g. Uvasorb® HEB),
- - α-(Trimethylsilyl)-ω[trimethylsilyl)oxy]poly[oxy(dimethyl] [und ca. 6% methyl[2-[p-[2,2-bis(ethoxycarbonyl]vinyl]phenoxy]-1-methylenethyl] und ca. 1,5% methyl[3-[p-(2,2-bis(ethoxycarbonyl)vinyl)phenoxy)- propenyl) und 0,1 bis 0,4% (methylhydrogen]silylen]] (n ≈ 60) (z. B. Parsol® SLX,- α- (trimethylsilyl) -ω [trimethylsilyl) oxy] poly [oxy (dimethyl]] and approx. 6% methyl [2- [p- [2,2-bis (ethoxycarbonyl] vinyl] phenoxy] -1-methyleneethyl] and about 1.5% methyl [3- [p- (2,2-bis (ethoxycarbonyl) vinyl) phenoxy) - propenyl) and 0.1 to 0.4% (methyl hydrogen] silylene]] (n ≈ 60) (e.g. Parsol® SLX,
- - 2,2'-Methylen-bis-(6-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1,1,33-tetramethyl butyl)phenol (z. B. Tinosorb® M),- 2,2'-methylene-bis- (6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,33-tetramethyl butyl) phenol (e.g. Tinosorb® M),
- - 2,2'-(1,4-Phenylen)bis-1H-benzimidazol-4,6-disulfonsäure, Mononatriumsalz,- 2,2 '- (1,4-phenylene) bis-1H-benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid, Monosodium salt,
- - 2,2'-(1,4-Phenylen)bis-1H-benzimidazol-5-sulfonsäure, Mononatriumsalz,2,2 '- (1,4-phenylene) bis-1H-benzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, Monosodium salt,
- - 2,2'-(1,4-Phenylen)bis-1H-benzimidazol-5-sulfonsäure, Monokaliumsalz und- 2,2 '- (1,4-phenylene) bis-1H-benzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, monopotassium salt and
- - 2,4-bis-{(4-(2-Ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxyl]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin (z. B. Tinosorb® S).- 2,4-bis - {(4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxyl] phenyl} -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine (e.g. Tinosorb® S).
Diese organischen Filter werden in der Regel in einer Menge von 0,5 bis 20 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 1 bis 15 Gew.-%, in der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten topischen Zusam mensetzung eingesetzt.These organic filters are usually in an amount of 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 1 to 15% by weight in the topical composition used according to the invention setting used.
Als anorganische UV-Filter sind solche aus der Gruppe der Titandioxide, z. B. ge coatetes Titandioxid (z. B. Eusolex® T-2000 oder Eusolex® T-Aqua), Zinkoxide (z. B. Sachtotec®), Eisenoxide oder auch Ceroxide denkbar. Diese anorganischen UV-Filter werden in der Regel in einer Menge von 0,5 bis 20 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 2 bis 10 Gew.-%, in der erfindungsgemäß verwendeten topischen Zusammensetzung eingesetzt.As inorganic UV filters are those from the group of titanium dioxide, for. B. ge coated titanium dioxide (e.g. Eusolex® T-2000 or Eusolex® T-Aqua), zinc oxides (e.g. Sachtotec®), iron oxides or cerium oxides are also conceivable. These inorganic UV filters are usually in an amount of 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 2 to 10% by weight in the topical composition used according to the invention used.
Bevorzugte UV-Filter sind Zinkoxid, Titandioxid, 3-(4-Methylbenzyliden)-dl-kampfer, 1-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-1,3-dion, 4-Isopropyldibenzoyl methan, 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon, Methoxyzimtsäure-2-ethylhexylester, 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexylsalicylat, 4-(Dimethylamino)benzoesäure-2-ethylhexylester, 2-Cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylsäure-2-ethylhexylester, 2-Phenylbenzimidazol-5-sulfonsäure sowie ihre Kalium-, Natrium- und Triethanolaminsalze.Preferred UV filters are zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) dl-camphor, 1- (4-tert-Butylphenyl) -3- (4-methoxyphenyl) propane-1,3-dione, 4-isopropyldibenzoyl methane, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate, 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid as well as their potassium, sodium and triethanolamine salts.
Besonders bevorzugte UV-Filter sind Zinkoxid und Titandioxid. Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are particularly preferred UV filters.
Wird Titandioxid erfindungsgemäß verwendet, ist es bevorzugt, daß neben Titandioxid zusätzlich ein oder mehrere weitere UV-Filter, ausgewählt aus 3-(4'-Methylbenzyliden)- dl-kampfer, 1-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-1,3-dion, 4-Isopropyl dibenzoylmethan, 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon, Methoxyzimtsäure-2- ethylhexylester, 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexylsalicylat, 4-(Dimethylamino)benzoesäure-2- ethylhexylester, 2-Cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylsäure-2-ethylhexylester, 2-Phenylbenz imidazol-5-sulfonsäure sowie ihre Kalium-, Natrium- und Triethanolaminsalze, verwen det werden.If titanium dioxide is used according to the invention, it is preferred that in addition to titanium dioxide one or more additional UV filters selected from 3- (4'-methylbenzylidene) - dl-camphor, 1- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4-methoxyphenyl) propane-1,3-dione, 4-isopropyl dibenzoylmethane, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, methoxycinnamic acid 2- ethylhexyl ester, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate, 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid 2- ethylhexyl ester, 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-phenylbenz imidazole-5-sulfonic acid and its potassium, sodium and triethanolamine salts be det.
Es ist insbesondere bevorzugt, daß neben Titandioxid zusätzlich die UV-Filter 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon und/oder Methoxyzimtsäure-2-ethylhexylester ver wendet werden.It is particularly preferred that in addition to titanium dioxide, the UV filter 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and / or 2-ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate ver be applied.
Zur Verbesserung des Hautschutzes und einer Immunsuppression der Haut ist die Kombination von Aryloximen mit Ectoin und Ectoinderivaten besonders gut wirksam.To improve skin protection and immunosuppression of the skin is the Combination of aryl oximes with ectoin and ectoin derivatives is particularly effective.
Die Erfindung wird anhand des folgenden Beispiels näher erläutert.The invention is illustrated by the following example.
Als Versuchstiere wurden fünf Albinomeerschweinchen verwendet.Five albino guinea pigs were used as experimental animals.
Als Testsubstanz diente eine Lösung, die 2-Hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenon-oxim ent hielt. Diese Substanz wurde zum Test unmittelbar vor der Anwendung in absolutem Ethanol gelöst und als 10%ige Lösung (jeweils 50 µl) mittels einer automatischen Pi pette auf die rechte dorsale Ohrepidermis gleichmäßig aufgetragen. Die dorsalen Ohr seiten eignen sich als Testareale, da diese Hautabschnitte nahezu unbehaart sind. Als Kontrolle wurden im Bereich des linken Ohres 50 µl absoluter Ethanol der gleichen Charge verwendet. A solution containing 2-hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenone oxime served as the test substance held. This substance was tested in absolute immediately before use Dissolved ethanol and as a 10% solution (50 µl each) using an automatic Pi pette evenly applied to the right dorsal ear repidermis. The dorsal ear sides are suitable as test areas because these skin sections are almost hairless. As In the area of the left ear, 50 μl of absolute ethanol of the same were used as controls Batch used.
Als UV-Quelle wurde ein HG-Hochdruckstrahler UVS 375-1 eingesetzt, der überwiegend im UV-B-Bereich emittiert. Eine gruppenspezifische Standardisierung des UV-B- Erythems an der dorsalen Ohrepidermis beim Albinomeerschweinchen wurde gemäß Höfer et al.: Zum zeitlichen Verlauf des UV-Erythems am Meerschweinchenohr, Vortrag: 4. Photodermatologisches Kolloquium mit internationaler Beteiligung, Wilten 10. bis 12.10.1988 durchgeführt.A UV high-pressure lamp UVS 375-1 was used as the UV source emitted in the UV-B range. Group-specific standardization of UV-B Erythema on the dorsal ohrepidermis in albino guinea pigs was according to Höfer et al .: On the course of UV erythema in the guinea pig ear, lecture: 4th photodermatological colloquium with international participation, Wilten 10th to 12/10/1988.
Die dorsalen, unbehaarten Ohrabschnitte wurden mit einer Bestrahlungsstärke von 0,12 mW/cm2 ± 10% bestrahlt (Einzeltierbestrahlung). Die applizierte Dosis betrug pro Tier 0,108 J/cm2 mit gleicher Toleranz. Die dosimetrische Messung, die für die definierte Erythemauslösung und Reproduktion entscheidend ist, erfolgte analog nach Höfer et al., Dermatol. Mon.schr. 174 (1988) 87-93.The dorsal, hairless ear sections were irradiated with an irradiance of 0.12 mW / cm 2 ± 10% (single animal irradiation). The dose applied was 0.108 J / cm 2 per animal with the same tolerance. The dosimetric measurement, which is decisive for the defined erythema induction and reproduction, was carried out analogously according to Höfer et al., Dermatol. Mon. 174: 87-93 (1988).
Die Erfassung des Entzündungsgrades wurde mit zwei verschiedenen, voneinander unabhängigen objektiven und jeweils anderen Entzündungssymptome erfassenden Meßmethoden durchgeführt.The degree of inflammation was measured using two different, mutually different independent objective and other inflammatory symptoms Measurement methods carried out.
Als Meßprinzipien wurden die Pyrometrie (Hauttemperatur) und die Reflexionsphoto metrie (Hautrötungsgrad) verwendet (Gloor, Pharmakologie dermatologischer Externa, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York, 1982, S. 134; Gloor et al., Dermatol. Mon.schr. 125 (1979), 665-669; Vane et al. Antiinflammatory Drug 5, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1979, S. 44-74 und Walter et al. Infrarotmeßtechnik, VEB Verlag Technik Berlin, 1. Aufl. 1981, S. 224). Es wurde das digitale Handpyrometer HPM 15 und ein Spekol 11-Gerät (VEB Carl Zeiss, Jena) mit Remissionsmeßansatz R d/O eingesetzt.The pyrometry (skin temperature) and the reflection photo were used as measuring principles measurement (degree of skin reddening) used (Gloor, pharmacology of dermatological externals, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York, 1982, p. 134; Gloor et al., Dermatol. Mon. 125: 665-669 (1979); Vane et al. Antiinflammatory Drug 5, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1979, pp. 44-74 and Walter et al. Infrared measurement technology, VEB Verlag Technik Berlin, 1st ed. 1981, p. 224). It became the digital handheld pyrometer HPM 15 and a Spekol 11 device (VEB Carl Zeiss, Jena) with reflectance measurement approach R d / O used.
Den Tieren wurden 5 Stunden vor UV-B-Bestrahlung im Dorsalbereich des rechten Oh res 50 µl einer 10%igen 2-Hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenon-oxim-Lösung gleichmäßig appliziert. Die linke Seite wurde zur Kontrolle mit 50 µl absolutem Ethanol behandelt. Vor dieser Behandlung wurde die Tiere zur Objektivierung der Ausgangswerte vermes sen. Die Raumtemperatur lag während der gesamten Versuchsdauer zwischen 18 und 21°C. Der Erythemverlauf wurde 2, 4, 6, 7, 24, 48, 72 und 96 Stunden nach Erythem auslösung bei allen Tieren zur gleichen Tageszeit vermessen.The animals were treated 5 hours before UV-B radiation in the dorsal region of the right Oh res 50 µl of a 10% 2-hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenone oxime solution evenly applied. The left side was treated with 50 µl absolute ethanol as a control. Before this treatment, the animals were measured to objectify the initial values sen. The room temperature was between 18 and 21 ° C. The erythema course was 2, 4, 6, 7, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours after erythema Measure triggering in all animals at the same time of day.
Nach den vorliegenden Befunden läßt sich nach einer 300 minütigen Penetrationszeit von 50 µl einer 10%igen 2-Hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenon-oxim-Lösung der Verlauf ei nes UV-B-betonten Erythems am Meerschweinchenohr im Sinne der Suppression be einflussen. Dieses Ergebnis wurde durch beide Meßprinzipien bestätigt. Das Phänomen der Erythemunterdrückung im Vergleich zur Kontrolle ist besonders in der Frühphase des Entzündungsvorgangs auffällig ausgeprägt. Die Ergebnisse werden in Tabelle I und Tabelle II gezeigt. According to the available findings, after a 300 minute penetration time 50 µl of a 10% 2-hydroxy-5-methyl-laurophenone oxime solution the course ei UV-B-emphasized erythema on the guinea pig ear in the sense of suppression influence. This result was confirmed by both measuring principles. The phenomenon Erythema suppression compared to control is especially early of the inflammatory process is strikingly pronounced. The results are shown in Table I and Table II shown.
Claims (8)
worin bedeuten:
Y, Z unabhängig voneinander H, C1-18-Alkyl, C2-18-Alkenyl, C2-18- Carboxyalkyl, C3-18-Carboxyalkenyl oder C2-18-Alkanoyl;
R C1-18-Alkyl, C2-18-Alkenyl, C3-8-Cycloalkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl, Heteroaralkyl oder kondensierte Systeme;
R1, R2, R3, R4 unabhängig voneinander H, C1-12-Alkyl, C2-12-Alkenyl, C1-12-Alkoxy, C3-8-Cycloalkoxy, Aryl, Aryloxy, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl, Heteroaralkyl, Carboxy, Hydroxy, Chlor, Dialkylamin oder Sulfonyl,
zur Prophylaxe und/oder Behandlung von durch physikalische oder chemische Noxen und/oder Fremdorganismen hervorgerufenen Entzündungsreaktionen der Haut.1. Use of at least one aryloxime of the formula (I)
in which mean:
Y, Z independently of one another are H, C 1-18 alkyl, C 2-18 alkenyl, C 2-18 carboxyalkyl, C 3-18 carboxyalkenyl or C 2-18 alkanoyl;
RC 1-18 alkyl, C 2-18 alkenyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl or condensed systems;
R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 independently of one another H, C 1-12 alkyl, C 2-12 alkenyl, C 1-12 alkoxy, C 3-8 cycloalkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, aralkyl, heteroaryl , Heteroaralkyl, carboxy, hydroxy, chlorine, dialkylamine or sulfonyl,
for the prophylaxis and / or treatment of inflammatory reactions of the skin caused by physical or chemical noxa and / or foreign organisms.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2000125557 DE10025557A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2000-05-24 | Prophylaxis and/or treatment of skin inflammatory reactions caused by noxious agents and/or foreign organisms, especially UV radiation, by topical administration of 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-alkan-1-one oxime derivative |
| US10/296,059 US20030157037A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-05-08 | Use of aryl oximes for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of erythema formation and/or inflammatory reaction of the skin |
| PCT/EP2001/005222 WO2001089468A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-05-08 | Use of aryl oximes for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of erythema formation and/or inflammatory reactions of the skin |
| JP2001585714A JP2003534262A (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-05-08 | Use of aryl oximes for prevention and / or treatment of erythema formation and / or skin inflammatory response |
| AU74002/01A AU7400201A (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-05-08 | Use of aryl oximes for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of erythema formation and/or inflammatory reactions of the skin |
| EP01940418A EP1286654A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-05-08 | Use of aryl oximes for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of erythema formation and/or inflammatory reactions of the skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2000125557 DE10025557A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2000-05-24 | Prophylaxis and/or treatment of skin inflammatory reactions caused by noxious agents and/or foreign organisms, especially UV radiation, by topical administration of 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-alkan-1-one oxime derivative |
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| DE10025557A1 true DE10025557A1 (en) | 2001-11-29 |
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| DE2000125557 Pending DE10025557A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2000-05-24 | Prophylaxis and/or treatment of skin inflammatory reactions caused by noxious agents and/or foreign organisms, especially UV radiation, by topical administration of 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-alkan-1-one oxime derivative |
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