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DE10015465A1 - Pivoting device for roof-mounted photovoltaic module or solar collector has lever mechanism to move module over crest of roof - Google Patents

Pivoting device for roof-mounted photovoltaic module or solar collector has lever mechanism to move module over crest of roof

Info

Publication number
DE10015465A1
DE10015465A1 DE10015465A DE10015465A DE10015465A1 DE 10015465 A1 DE10015465 A1 DE 10015465A1 DE 10015465 A DE10015465 A DE 10015465A DE 10015465 A DE10015465 A DE 10015465A DE 10015465 A1 DE10015465 A1 DE 10015465A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
roof
lever mechanism
photovoltaic modules
solar collectors
pivoting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE10015465A
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German (de)
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to DE10015465A priority Critical patent/DE10015465A1/en
Publication of DE10015465A1 publication Critical patent/DE10015465A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/44Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/67Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/20Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for linear movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The pivot movement is performed by means of a lever mechanism with a pivot arm in such a manner that the solar collector and photovoltaic module connected to the lever mechanism are swung over the crest of the roof and in two end positions against the roof, parallel to the roof surfaces, their edges being below the crest of the roof.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Schwenken von Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodulen über den Dachfirst von Dächern, deren Dachflächen keine optimale Ausrichtung zum Sonnenlauf haben.The invention relates to a device for pivoting solar collectors and Photovoltaic modules above the ridge of roofs, the roof surfaces of which are not optimal Align with the sun's path.

Üblicherweise werden Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule fest auf Dächern montiert und sind somit in der Ausrichtung festgelegt. Wenn die Dachfläche nicht nach Süden ausgerichtet ist kann die der Anlage mögliche Leistung nicht ausgeschöpft werden. Bei einer Nord-Süd-Ausrichtung des Dachfirstes liegt das Modul am Nachmittag im Schatten des Daches, was zu einer sehr starken Ertragsminderung führt. Die Jahresausbeute an Energie wird dadurch deutlich vermindert.Usually, solar collectors and photovoltaic modules are permanently installed on roofs and are therefore fixed in the alignment. If the roof area is not facing south the performance of the system cannot be exhausted. With a north-south orientation of the roof ridge, the module is in the afternoon in the Shadow of the roof, which leads to a very strong reduction in yield. The This significantly reduces the annual energy yield.

Zwar sind Anlage zum Schwenken von Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule auf Dächern bekannt, diese beschränken sich allerdings darauf, die Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule auf einer Dachfläche zu belassen und sie der Sonnen in der Art nachzuführen, daß nur das Modul um eine dem Modul nahe Achsen gedreht wird.There are systems for swiveling solar collectors and photovoltaic modules Known roofs, but these are limited to the solar collectors and To leave photovoltaic modules on a roof surface and the sun in style track that only the module is rotated around an axis close to the module.

Allerdings ist der Drehwinkel üblicherweise sehr begrenzt, da die Module sonst in einem zu großen Abstand zur Dachfläche montiert werden müßten. Auch diese Module liegen nachmittags auf der Schattenseite des Daches.However, the angle of rotation is usually very limited, since the modules are otherwise in one should be installed too far from the roof surface. These modules are also located in the afternoon on the dark side of the roof.

Das Ziel der Erfindung ist es, durch eine mechanische Schwenkvorrichtung die Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule auf einem Gestell über den Dachfirst zu schwenken und somit diese entsprechend der Tageszeit auf die dem Sonneneinfall zugeneigte Dachfläche zu schwenken und damit die Leistung der Anlage erhöhen zu können.The aim of the invention is to provide a mechanical swivel device Solar collectors and photovoltaic modules on a rack above the roof ridge swivel and thus this according to the time of day to that of the sun to tilt the inclined roof area and thus increase the performance of the system can.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe gelöst durch einen Hebelmechanismus, der auf dem Dach befestigt ist und die Kollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule über den Dachfirst schwenkt. Dabei kann der Schwenkvorgang an jeder beliebigen Stelle unterbrochen und somit die Kollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule immer optimal den Sonnenverlauf nachgeführt werden.According to the invention the object is achieved by a lever mechanism which on the Roof is attached and the collectors and photovoltaic modules over the ridge pivots. The swiveling process can be interrupted at any point and thus the collectors and photovoltaic modules always optimally the course of the sun be tracked.

Der Erfindungsgemäße Vorteil der Vorrichtung ist es, daß bei geringen mechanischen Aufwand ein zuverlässiges Schwenken auch von großen Anlagen über den Dachfirst möglich ist und in den Endstellungen die Optik des Daches nicht durch über den Dachfirst überstehende Module beeinträchtigt wird sowie die Beschädigungsgefahr bei starken Winden minimiert wird.The advantage of the device according to the invention is that at low mechanical Reliable swiveling effort even from large systems over the ridge is possible and in the end positions the look of the roof is not through the ridge  protruding modules is impaired and the risk of damage with strong ones Winches is minimized.

Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche. Die Erfindung wird erläutert durch die folgende Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Bezug auf die Zeichnungen, welche schematisch die Seitenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung und einen beispielhaften Schwenkvorgang in den einzelnen Schritten zeigt.Preferred embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims. The invention will explained by the following description of an embodiment with reference to FIG Drawings which schematically show the side view of the device according to the invention and shows an exemplary pivoting process in the individual steps.

Die Vorrichtung besteht aus mindestens zwei, bei größeren Anlagen aus mehreren, der Länge des gesamten zu schwenkenden Grundrahmens (1) entsprechende Anzahl gleichartiger Gelenkmechanismen (3-8) und einem Grundrahmen. Durch die Gelenkmechanismen wird der Grundrahmen getragen und geschwenkt. Alle Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule (2) sind auf diesen Grundrahmen montiert. Sämtliche Gelenkmechanismen absolvieren während des Schwenkens den gleichen Bewegungsabläufe parallel und sind vorzugsweise mittels Querverbindungsstreben miteinander verbunden.The device consists of at least two, in the case of larger systems, a number of the same type of joint mechanisms ( 3-8 ) corresponding to the length of the entire base frame ( 1 ) to be pivoted and a base frame. The base frame is supported and swiveled by the joint mechanisms. All solar collectors and photovoltaic modules ( 2 ) are mounted on this base frame. All of the joint mechanisms perform the same movement sequences in parallel during pivoting and are preferably connected to one another by means of cross-connecting struts.

Der einzelne Gelenkmechanismus besteht aus zwei gleichartigen Gelenkarmen (3 + 4, 5 + 6), die jeweils auf den gegenüberliegenden Dachseiten (9a + 9b) mittels Lagerbock (7 + 8) in der Art befestigt sind, das sie um eine Achse, welche parallel zum Dachfirst (10) verläuft, drehbar gelagert sind. Das andere Ende des Gelenkarmes (3 + 4, 5 + 6) ist mittels Drehgelenk, dessen Drehachse auch parallel zum Dachfirst verläuft, am Grundrahmen (1), auf welchem die Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule (2) angebracht sind, befestigt. Jeder Gelenkarm kann durch ein weiteres Gelenk (11), dessen Drehachse parallel zum Dachfirst verläuft, nochmals in sich abgewinkelt werden. Somit besteht jeder Gelenkarm aus zwei mittels Gelenk miteinander verbundenen Einzelarmen (3 + 4; 5 + 6), wobei diese in der durch die Zeichnungen beispielhaft dargelegten Ausführungsform unterschiedliche Längen aufweisen. Der am Lagerbock befestigte Einzelarm (4 + 6) ist hier lang ausgeführt, und der am Grundrahmen befestigte Einzelarm (3 + 5) ist kurz ausgeführt. Zwischen dem kurzen Einzelarm (3 + 5) und dem Lagerbock (7 + 8) besteht eine Verbindung durch eine mittels Gelenken angebundenen Steuerstange (12 + 13) in der Art, das diese das Schwenken des kurzen Arms (3 + 5) um den langen Arm (4 + 6) so steuert, daß der kurze Arm (3) beim Überschwenken des langen Arms (4) in Richtung auf die gegenüberliegende Dachseite über dem First abgewinkelt wird und so den Befestigungspunkt am Grundrahmen (13) soweit unter den Dachfirst bringt, daß sich die obere Begrenzungskante des auf dem Grundgestell montierten Moduls in der Endstellung des Schwenkens unter der Kante des Dachfirstes befindet. Der kurze Einzelarm (5) des auf der gegenüberliegenden Dachseite montierten Gelenkarmes (5 + 6) wird gleichzeitig durch seine Schubstange (12) in eine zum langen Einzelarm (6) gestreckte Position gebracht, was den Befestigungspunkt des Gelenkarmes am Grundrahmen so positioniert, daß der Grundrahmen in der Endstellung des Schwenkens parallel zum Dach (9) auf diesem aufliegt. Alle Bewegungen der einzelnen Hebel sind zwangsgesteuert und werden nur miteinander erfolgen.The single articulation mechanism consists of two similar articulated arms (3 + 4, 5 + 6), each of which is attached to the opposite roof sides (9a + 9b) by means of a pedestal (7 + 8) in such a way that they move around an axis that is parallel runs to the ridge ( 10 ), are rotatably mounted. The other end of the articulated arm (3 + 4, 5 + 6) is attached to the base frame ( 1 ) on which the solar collectors and photovoltaic modules ( 2 ) are attached by means of a swivel joint, the axis of rotation of which also runs parallel to the ridge of the roof. Each articulated arm can be angled again by a further articulation ( 11 ), the axis of rotation of which runs parallel to the roof ridge. Each articulated arm thus consists of two individual arms (3 + 4; 5 + 6) connected to one another by articulation, these having different lengths in the embodiment exemplified by the drawings. The single arm (4 + 6) attached to the pedestal is long and the single arm (3 + 5) attached to the base frame is short. There is a connection between the short single arm (3 + 5) and the bearing block (7 + 8) by means of a control rod (12 + 13) connected by means of articulations in such a way that this swivels the short arm (3 + 5) around the long one Control the arm (4 + 6) so that the short arm ( 3 ) is angled when the long arm ( 4 ) is swiveled in the direction of the opposite roof side above the ridge and thus brings the fastening point on the base frame ( 13 ) as far as under the roof ridge, that the upper boundary edge of the module mounted on the base frame is in the end position of the pivoting under the edge of the roof ridge. The short single arm (5) mounted on the opposite roof side hinge arm (5 + 6) is brought at the same time through its push rod (12) in a stretched to the long single arm (6) position, which positions the attachment point of the articulated arm on the base frame, that the Base frame in the end position of the pivot parallel to the roof ( 9 ) rests on this. All movements of the individual levers are positively controlled and will only take place together.

Der Antrieb erfolgt dabei über einen Getriebemotor, der vorzugsweise über eine Drehstange, welche durch die Achse des Drehgelenkes (14) eines Lagerbockes (8) aller zu einer Schwenkvorrichtung gehörenden Hebelmechanismen verläuft und mit diesen in der Art verbunden ist, daß die Drehbewegung der Drehstange in den Gelenkarm (4) eingeleitet wird und dieser in eine Schwenkbewegung um die Achse des Gelenkes am Lagerbock gesetzt wird. Da alle Gelenkarme über Gelenke miteinander verbunden sind, wird durch die Schwenkbewegung des Gelenkarmes (4) der gesamte Hebelmechanismus in eine durch die Steuerstangen zwangsgesteuerten Schwenkbewegung um ihre Gelenkachsen versetzt und somit das Überschwenken des Grundrahmens auf die gegenüberliegende Dachseite eingeleitet.The drive takes place via a geared motor, which preferably runs over a rotating rod, which runs through the axis of the swivel joint ( 14 ) of a bearing block ( 8 ) of all lever mechanisms belonging to a pivoting device and is connected to it in such a way that the rotary movement of the rotating rod in the articulated arm ( 4 ) is introduced and this is set in a pivoting movement about the axis of the joint on the bearing block. Since all articulated arms are connected to one another via joints, the pivoting movement of the articulated arm ( 4 ) causes the entire lever mechanism to be pivoted about its articulated axes by the control rods and thus initiates the pivoting of the base frame to the opposite side of the roof.

Durch Endabschalter wird der Antrieb nach Beendigung der Schwenkbewegung bei Aufliegen auf dem Dach gestoppt. Durch eine Meßvorrichtung für die Stärke des Sonneneinfalls kann das Schwenken so gesteuert und an jeder Position zwischen den beiden Endstellungen gestoppt und arretiert werden, daß die Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule jederzeit den optimalen Winkel zum Sonneneinfall aufweisen. The limit switch switches the drive off after the swivel movement has ended Lying stopped on the roof. By a measuring device for the strength of the Sunshine can be controlled so that the swivel and at any position between two end positions are stopped and locked that the solar panels and Photovoltaic modules always have the optimal angle to the sun.  

Zeichnungdrawing

Zeichnung 1 zeigt einen Hebelmechanismus der Schwenkvorrichtung schematisch in der Seitenansicht. Nummerung siehe Beschreibung.Drawing 1 shows a lever mechanism of the swivel device schematically in the Side view. Numbering see description.

Zeichnung 2 zeigt die Schwenkvorrichtung während des Schwenkvorganges. Abb. 1 und 7 zeigen jeweils die Endstellungen, Abb. 2-6 zeigen die Zwischenschritte der Schwenkbewegung.Drawing 2 shows the swivel device during the swiveling process. Fig. 1 and 7 each show the end positions, Fig. 2-6 show the intermediate steps of the swivel movement.

Claims (9)

1. Vorrichtung zum Schwenken von auf Dächern oder auf ähnlichen Gestellen installierten Photovoltaikmodulen und Solarkollektoren über den Dachfirst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwenkbewegung durch einen Hebelmechanismus mit zwangsgesteuerten Gelenkarmen in der Art ausgeführt wird, daß die mit dem Hebelmechanismus verbundenen Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule über den Dachfirst geschwenkt werden und in den beiden Endstellungen jeweils parallel zu den Dachflächen ausgerichtet sind und auf dieser Dachfläche aufliegen sowie sich mit ihren Begrenzungskanten unterhalb des Dachfirstes befinden.1. Device for swiveling installed on roofs or on similar frames photovoltaic modules and solar collectors above the roof ridge, characterized in that the pivoting movement is carried out by a lever mechanism with positively controlled articulated arms in such a way that the solar collectors and photovoltaic modules connected to the lever mechanism are above the roof ridge be pivoted and in the two end positions are aligned parallel to the roof surfaces and rest on this roof surface and are located with their boundary edges below the roof ridge. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antrieb der Hebelmechanismen durch einen elektrisch betriebenen Getriebemotor ausgeführt wird.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive of the Lever mechanisms are carried out by an electrically operated gear motor. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schwenkvorgang in jeder Stellung angehalten und arretiert werden kann.3. Apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the Panning process can be stopped and locked in any position. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die auf der Vorrichtung montierten Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule durch eine den Sonnenstrahlungseinfall messende und auswertende Steuerung jederzeit in den optimalen Winkel zum Sonnenlauf gebracht und arretiert werden.4. Apparatus according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the on the Device mounted solar collectors and photovoltaic modules through a Control measuring and evaluating solar radiation at any time in the optimal angle to the sun run and locked. 5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Solarkollektoren und Photovoltaikmodule auf einem durch die Vorrichtung bewegten Grundrahmen montiert werden.5. Apparatus according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the solar collectors and photovoltaic modules on a base frame moved by the device to be assembled. 6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in Reihe nebeneinander montierten Hebelmechanismen durch Verbindungsstreben miteinander verbunden sind. 6. The device according to claim 1 to 5, characterized in that the in series lever mechanisms mounted side by side by connecting struts to each other are connected.   7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antrieb der Gelenkarme durch eine für alle in Reihe montierten Hebelmechanismen und mit diesen verbundene Drehstange erfolgt.7. The device according to claim 1 to 6, characterized in that the drive of the Articulated arms by means of a lever mechanism mounted in series for and with them connected rotary rod takes place. 8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zwangssteuerung der Gelenkarme durch mehrere Motorantriebe ersetzt wird.8. The device according to claim 1 to 7, characterized in that the positive control the articulated arms are replaced by several motor drives. 9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anzahl der zu einer Schwenkvorrichtung gehörenden Hebelmechanismen von der Größe des zu schwenkenden Grundrahmens abhängig ist.9. The device according to claim 1 to 8, characterized in that the number of to lever mechanisms belonging to a pivoting device of the size of the pivoting base frame is dependent.
DE10015465A 2000-04-18 2000-04-18 Pivoting device for roof-mounted photovoltaic module or solar collector has lever mechanism to move module over crest of roof Withdrawn DE10015465A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10015465A DE10015465A1 (en) 2000-04-18 2000-04-18 Pivoting device for roof-mounted photovoltaic module or solar collector has lever mechanism to move module over crest of roof

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DE10015465A DE10015465A1 (en) 2000-04-18 2000-04-18 Pivoting device for roof-mounted photovoltaic module or solar collector has lever mechanism to move module over crest of roof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009037333A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-03-17 Udo Meerts Device for attaching photovoltaic or solar collector system on body, comprises roof structure, which is fastened on body, and mounting surface for attachment of photovoltaic or solar collector system
CN101696826B (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-12-28 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Solar water heater with variable n-shaped bracket
EP2381189A4 (en) * 2009-01-12 2014-03-05 Univ Madrid Politecnica SELF-DIRECTING SUNSCREEN SOLAR COVER
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2381189A4 (en) * 2009-01-12 2014-03-05 Univ Madrid Politecnica SELF-DIRECTING SUNSCREEN SOLAR COVER
DE102009037333A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-03-17 Udo Meerts Device for attaching photovoltaic or solar collector system on body, comprises roof structure, which is fastened on body, and mounting surface for attachment of photovoltaic or solar collector system
CN101696826B (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-12-28 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Solar water heater with variable n-shaped bracket
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

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