DE10008948A1 - L-Ascorbic acid formulation, containing isotonic saline as carrier providing transport through cell membranes, useful e.g. as antibacterial or antiviral agent, bronchodilator, vasodilator and radical scavenger - Google Patents
L-Ascorbic acid formulation, containing isotonic saline as carrier providing transport through cell membranes, useful e.g. as antibacterial or antiviral agent, bronchodilator, vasodilator and radical scavengerInfo
- Publication number
- DE10008948A1 DE10008948A1 DE10008948A DE10008948A DE10008948A1 DE 10008948 A1 DE10008948 A1 DE 10008948A1 DE 10008948 A DE10008948 A DE 10008948A DE 10008948 A DE10008948 A DE 10008948A DE 10008948 A1 DE10008948 A1 DE 10008948A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ascorbic acid
- isotonic saline
- antibacterial
- bronchodilator
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- -1 bronchodilator Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- VBUYCZFBVCCYFD-NUNKFHFFSA-N 2-dehydro-L-idonic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)C(O)=O VBUYCZFBVCCYFD-NUNKFHFFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000589220 Acetobacter Species 0.000 claims 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SBJKKFFYIZUCET-JLAZNSOCSA-N Dehydro-L-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(=O)C1=O SBJKKFFYIZUCET-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N L-(-)-Sorbose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JPIJQSOTBSSVTP-STHAYSLISA-N L-threonic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O JPIJQSOTBSSVTP-STHAYSLISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- GQXSDDHYUVYJCQ-NHRVJRKFSA-N [(3as,4as,8ar,8bs)-2,2,7,7-tetramethyl-4a,5,8a,8b-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxolo[3,4]furo[1,3-d][1,3]dioxin-3a-yl]methanol Chemical compound O([C@H]12)C(C)(C)OC[C@@H]1O[C@]1(CO)[C@H]2OC(C)(C)O1 GQXSDDHYUVYJCQ-NHRVJRKFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003289 ascorbyl group Chemical group [H]O[C@@]([H])(C([H])([H])O*)[C@@]1([H])OC(=O)C(O*)=C1O* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007674 dehydro-L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011587 dehydro-L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005837 enolization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940056902 l- threonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganate Chemical compound [O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O (R)-carnitinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC(O)=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004154 complement system Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001088 anti-asthma Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000924 antiasthmatic agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001553 hepatotropic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001438 immunostimulant agent Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003022 immunostimulating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003308 immunostimulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003253 viricidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[[[(4-methylcyclohexyl)amino]-oxomethyl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCC(C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- MMWCIQZXVOZEGG-XJTPDSDZSA-N D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O MMWCIQZXVOZEGG-XJTPDSDZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001982 diacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000004088 pulmonary circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cortisone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100029438 Nitric oxide synthase, inducible Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710089543 Nitric oxide synthase, inducible Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010366 Postpoliomyelitis syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010579 first pass effect Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004220 muscle function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- MMWCIQZXVOZEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,5-IP3 Natural products OC1C(O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1OP(O)(O)=O MMWCIQZXVOZEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 3',5'-cyclic GMP Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=C(NC2=O)N)=C2N=C1 ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000584 Calmodulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010041952 Calmodulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000055 Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N D-thyroxine Chemical compound IC1=CC(C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008197 Laryngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008109 Mixed Function Oxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074633 Mixed Function Oxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008299 Nitric Oxide Synthase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021487 Nitric Oxide Synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical class O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AUYYCJSJGJYCDS-LBPRGKRZSA-N Thyrolar Chemical class IC1=CC(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C(I)=C1 AUYYCJSJGJYCDS-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044302 Tracheitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000258 corticotropin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013210 hematogenous Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009474 immediate action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002584 immunomodulator Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009837 laryngotracheitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009712 regulation of translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RZWIIPASKMUIAC-VQTJNVASSA-N thromboxane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[C@H]1OCCC[C@@H]1CCCCCCC RZWIIPASKMUIAC-VQTJNVASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005495 thyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940036555 thyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940034208 thyroxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thyroxine-binding globulin Natural products IC1=CC(CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/375—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C; Salts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L-Ascorbinsäure und NaCl als Hormon Aktivator u. InfektionskillerL-ascorbic acid and NaCl as a hormone activator u. Infection killer
Der wasserlösliche Wirkstoff L-Ascorbinsäure mit NaCl als Carrier erreicht sublingual über die Mundschleimhaut hämatogen den Pulmonalkreislauf (Umgehung des first pass effects)!The water-soluble active ingredient L-ascorbic acid with NaCl as a carrier reached sublingually through the oral mucosa hematogenous the pulmonary circulation (bypassing the first pass effect)!
Hierdurch wird der second messen er cAMP aktiviert, z. B. aus durch Monooxygenasen entstandenes (Nor)-Adrenalin, ACTH u. a. first mes senger.This activates the second measure cAMP, e.g. B. from through Monooxygenases (nor) adrenaline, ACTH and the like. a. first mes senger.
Sowie eGMP durch NO-Synthase über DAG (Diacylglycerol), Calmodulin unter Beteiligung von Ca2+ u. a.As well as eGMP by NO synthase via DAG (diacylglycerol), calmodulin with the participation of Ca2 + and others
Hieraus resultiert eine Dilatation der Bronchien und Gefässe. Schnelle Wirkung (Sofortwirkung 30-60 sek.).This results in dilation of the bronchi and vessels. Fast action (immediate action 30-60 sec.).
Antibakterielle und Antivirale Wirkung durch Aktivierung des Komplementsystems, insbesonders C3b, Anstieg von IgA, IgG, IgM, sowie Anstieg von NO, unter anderem durch iNOS.Antibacterial and antiviral effects by activating the Complement system, especially C3b, increase in IgA, IgG, IgM, and an increase in NO, among other things due to iNOS.
Als Radikalfänger bei sublingualer (Pulmonalkreislauf) und/oder oraler Anwendung mit Verstoffwechslung in der Leber, als Immunmodulator zur Zellentgiftung, als Sauerstoff-Ozon- Radikalkiller mit SOD - Super Oxyd Dismutase ähnlicher Wirkung.As a radical scavenger in sublingual (pulmonary circulation) and / or oral use with metabolism in the liver, as an immunomodulator for cell poisoning, as an oxygen-ozone Radical killer with SOD - super oxide dismutase-like effect.
L-Ascorbinsäure ist an der Biosynthese von Carnitin beteiligt,
wichtig für die Muskelfunktion bei Poliomyelitis
und Post-Polio-Syndrom.
Wirkstoff/Carrier: L-Ascorbinsäure (weisses Pulver),
NaCl-Natriumchlorid
0,9%ige isotonische Kochsalzlösung
Mischung: ca. 0,6-1 g L-Ascorbinsäure auf 50 ml NaCl.
Anwendung/Dosierung: von obiger Lösung einige Sprühstösse
sublingual (wie bei Nitro);
und/oder: Oral zur systemischen Applikation.
Als Nasenspray.
Als Halsspray.
Wirkung: Nach ca. 60 sek. (Sofortwirkung)
Dilatation der Bronchien mit Schleimlösung.
Ausheilung von Infekten des Hals-Nasen-
Rachen-Raumes und des Bronchialsystems.
Nebenwirkungen: Cortison bei Übersteuerung (feedback)
durch zu stark erhöhtes NO (iNOS-Expression)
Oxalsteinbildung bei Disposition möglich.
Schilddrüsen-Hormon-Stimmulation
durch Tyrosin-Thyroxin, cAMP, IP3, DAG mögl.
Schwitzen (selten) durch intra-interzelluläre
Ca2+-Wellen, IP3
L-ascorbic acid is involved in the biosynthesis of carnitine, important for muscle function in poliomyelitis and post-polio syndrome.
Active ingredient / carrier: L-ascorbic acid (white powder),
NaCl sodium chloride 0.9% isotonic saline
Mixture: approx. 0.6-1 g L-ascorbic acid to 50 ml NaCl.
Application / dosage: a few sprays of the above solution sublingually (as with Nitro);
and / or: Oral for systemic application.
As a nasal spray.
As a throat spray.
Effect: after approx. 60 sec. (Immediate effect) Bronchial dilation with mucous solution.
Healing of infections of the ear, nose and throat and the bronchial system.
Side effects: cortisone in case of oversteer (feedback) due to excessive NO (iNOS expression)
Oxal stone formation possible with disposition.
Thyroid hormone stimulation by tyrosine thyroxine, cAMP, IP3, DAG possible
Sweating (rare) due to intra-intercellular Ca2 + waves, IP3
- 1. Dilatation der Bronchien: Bei Bronchitis, Asthma Bronchiale und Gefäße sublingual und/oder oral.1. Bronchial dilation: For bronchitis, bronchial asthma and vessels sublingually and / or orally.
-
2. Infektabwehr: Bei akut eitriger oder chron.
Bronchitis mit und ohne
Asthma Bronchiale
nach drei bis sieben Tagen kuriert.
Bei akuter Rhinitis oder allergi scher, Laryngitis acuta, Laryngotracheitis, nach Stunden bis Tagen kuriert.2. Defense against infections: In acute purulent or chronic. Bronchitis with and without bronchial asthma cured after three to seven days.
In acute rhinitis or allergic, laryngitis acuta, laryngotracheitis, cured after hours to days. -
3. Entgiftung: Cofaktor bei der Entgiftung
toxischer Metaboliten (freie
Radikale, Sauerstoff-Radikale)
z. B. bei Reperfusion-SOD-
ähnliche Wirkung.
Leberentgiftung3. Detoxification: Cofactor in the detoxification of toxic metabolites (free radicals, oxygen radicals) z. B. in reperfusion SOD-like effect.
Liver detoxification - 4. Carnitin-Synthese: Beteiligt an der Carnitin-Synthese, wichtig für die Muskelfunktion bei Poliomyelitis und Post-Polio- Syndrom.4. Carnitine synthesis: involved in the synthesis of carnitine, important for muscle function in poliomyelitis and post-polio Syndrome.
Biochemie Löffler, 6. Auflage, S. 512;
Bayer Vitamine, Hippokrates Verlag, S. 243;
Pharma Wellhöner, S. 42-43;
Bässler Vitamin Lexikon, S. 196-197;
Physiologie Thews, S. 61 u. 530;
Römpp Chemie Lexikon, S. 4948;
Wörterbuch der Medizin, S. 2172;
Friedrich Vitamine U u. S-Verlag, S. 633;
Münchner Med. Wochenschrift 134 Nr. 48, S. 55-56;
Laborjournal 10/98, S. 21;
Biochemie-Atlas, Michal, Spektrum Verlag, S. 228.Biochemie Löffler, 6th edition, p. 512;
Bayer Vitamine, Hippokrates Verlag, p. 243;
Pharma Wellhöner, pp. 42-43;
Bässler Vitamin Lexikon, pp. 196-197;
Physiologie Thews, p. 61 u. 530;
Römpp Chemie Lexikon, p. 4948;
Dictionary of Medicine, p. 2172;
Friedrich Vitamins U u. S-Verlag, p. 633;
Munich Med. Wochenschrift 134 No. 48, pp. 55-56;
Labor Journal 10/98, p. 21;
Biochemie-Atlas, Michal, Spektrum Verlag, p. 228.
Friedrich Vitamine, U u. S-Verlag, S. 628-631;
Bässler Vitamin Lexikon, S. 206;
Biochemie Karlson, Thieme Verlag 14. Aufl., S. 511-512, 459;
Biochemie Styer, Spektrum Verl., S. 395;
Roche med. Lexikon 4. Auflage, S. 933-934 u. 1240;
Pneumologie Ferlinz, Thieme Verl., S. 272;
Bisalski Vitamine Thieme Verl., S. 134-135 u. 360;
Immunologie Thieme 4. Auflage, S. 150;
Apotheken Umschau A4/99, S. 20.Friedrich Vitamine, U u. S-Verlag, pp. 628-631;
Bässler Vitamin Lexikon, p. 206;
Biochemie Karlson, Thieme Verlag 14th ed., Pp. 511-512, 459;
Biochemie Styer, Spektrum Verl., P. 395;
Roche med. Lexicon 4th edition, pp. 933-934 u. 1240;
Pneumology Ferlinz, Thieme Verl., P. 272;
Bisalski Vitamins Thieme Verl., Pp. 134-135 u. 360;
Immunologie Thieme 4th edition, p. 150;
Apotheken Umschau A4 / 99, p. 20.
Bässler Vitamin Lexikon, S. 195, 262;
Biesalski Vitamine, Thieme, S. 134;
Forth Pharma 6. Auflage, S. 594, 596;
Internet: kurz und fündig, S. 18;
medizin report Nr. 4/1999, S. 20-21;
Römpp Chemie Lexikon, S. 4394.Bässler Vitamin Lexikon, p. 195, 262;
Biesalski Vitamine, Thieme, p. 134;
Forth Pharma 6th edition, pp. 594, 596;
Internet: in a nutshell, p. 18;
medicine report No. 4/1999, pp. 20-21;
Römpp Chemie Lexikon, p. 4394.
Biesalski Vitamine, Thieme Verlag, S. 134;
Bayer Vitamine, Hippokrates, S. 244;
Römpp Chemie Lexikon, S. 4948;
Apotheken Umschau A3/99, S. 52-53.Biesalski Vitamine, Thieme Verlag, p. 134;
Bayer Vitamine, Hippocrates, p. 244;
Römpp Chemie Lexikon, p. 4948;
Apotheken Umschau A3 / 99, pp. 52-53.
Pneumologie, Nr. 6/1998;
Laborjournal, 8/99;
Römpp Chemie Lexikon 9. Aufl., S. 4781. Pneumology, No. 6/1998;
Laboratory Journal, 8/99;
Römpp Chemie Lexikon 9th ed., P. 4781.
L-Ascorbinsäure mit NaCl als Carrier dringt durch die Zell membran (erste Wirkung) ins Zellinnere ein (zweite Wirkung) und verändert (beeinflusst) dort durch Hormon- und Enzym- Regulation die Proteinsynthese.L-ascorbic acid with NaCl as a carrier penetrates the cell membrane (first effect) into the cell interior (second effect) and changes (influenced) there by hormone and enzyme Regulation of protein synthesis.
Dies bewirkt eine Gefäss- und Bronchien Dilatation und hat antiphlogistische Wirkung.This causes dilation and vascular and bronchial tubes has anti-inflammatory effects.
Dies geschieht durch Aktivierung von cAMP, cGMP und NO, Stickstoffmonoxyd sowie durch den Anstieg des Komplement systems und IgA, IgG, und IgM.This is done by activating cAMP, cGMP and NO, Nitric oxide and the increase in complement systems and IgA, IgG, and IgM.
L-Ascorbinsäure und NaCl soll sublingual und/oder oral sustituiert werden je nach der gewünschten Wirkung, Lungenkreislauf (Umgehung des first pass effects) oder Verstoffwechslung in der Leber.L-ascorbic acid and NaCl are said to be sublingual and / or oral depending on the desired effect, Pulmonary circulation (bypassing the first pass effect) or Metabolism in the liver.
Eine Toleranzentwicklung konnte nach bisher zweijähriger Anwendung nicht festgestellt werden.A tolerance development could take place after two years Application cannot be determined.
Mit dieser Methode müsste es den Gelehrten der zuständigen Forschungsbereiche möglich sein, die vielen bisher nicht sich bewiesenen biologischen Funktionen von L-Ascorbinsäure in Vitro und in Vivo zu testen. With this method it should be the scholar of the responsible Research areas may be possible that many have not so far proven biological functions of L-ascorbic acid to be tested in Vitro and in Vivo.
Um unkontroliertes Zellwachstum bei Anwendung von L-Ascorbinsäure und NaCl (Aktivierung der Wachstumsfaktoren EGF, IGF I u. II, DAG-Diacylglycerol, Inositol-tris-phosphat und Ca2+) zu verhindern ist die Anwendung von NaCl und Retinol zur Zelldifferenzierung ratsam.In order to prevent uncontrolled cell growth when using L-ascorbic acid and NaCl (activation of the growth factors EGF, IGF I and II, DAG-diacylglycerol, inositol-tris-phosphate and Ca2 + ), the use of NaCl and retinol for cell differentiation is advisable.
Aktenzeichen P 44 00 716.7 vom 12.01.1994Case number P 44 00 716.7 from January 12, 1994
Beim Auftreten starker Rasselgeäusche nach Substitution von L-Ascorbinsäure und NaCl ist die Anwendung von DL-a-Tocopherolacetat und NaCl - Aktenzeichen 197 08 668.3 vom 03.01.1997 als fettlösliches Antiphlogistikum angebracht.When strong rattling occurs after substitution of L-ascorbic acid and NaCl is the use of DL-a-tocopherol acetate and NaCl file number 197 08 668.3 from January 3rd, 1997 as fat soluble Anti-inflammatory drug attached.
Um einem möglichen Anstieg von Thromboxan und einer Thrombozyten- Aggregation durch L-Ascorbinsäure und NaCl vorzubeugen ist ebenfalls NaCl und Tocopherol anzuwenden.To prevent a possible increase in thromboxane and platelet Prevent aggregation by L-ascorbic acid and NaCl also use NaCl and tocopherol.
Als Alternative ist ASS (Aspirin) möglich - Kontraindikationen wie Allergien, Magenulcera, Cortison usw. sind zu beachten!As an alternative, ASA (aspirin) is possible - contraindications such as allergies, gastric ulcers, cortisone, etc. must be considered!
Biologie für Mediziner, Thieme Verlag, 2. Aufl., Seite 351-352;
Biochemie Karlson dto. Verlag, 14. Aufl., Seite 546;
Biochemie stryer Spektrum Verlag, 4. Aufl., Seite 371-373;
Biochemie Löffler Springer Verlag, 6. Aufl., Seite 1092-1093.Biology for medical professionals, Thieme Verlag, 2nd ed., Pages 351-352;
Biochemie Karlson dto. Verlag, 14th ed., Page 546;
Biochemie stryer Spektrum Verlag, 4th ed., Pages 371-373;
Biochemistry Löffler Springer Verlag, 6th ed., Page 1092-1093.
Claims (1)
Die beschriebene Wirkung wird dadurch an der Zellmembran und/oder im Zellinnern erreicht.
Formel Friedrich Vitamine
Strukturformeln von L-Ascorbinsäure (a), Dehydro-L-ascorbinsäure (b), Semidehydro-L-ascorbin säure (Ascorbylradial) (c) und L-Threonsäure (d).
Chemie
Synthese
Es wurden zwar viele Verfahren beschrieben, die "klassische Reichsteinsynthese" (1934) ist jedoch immer noch die ergiebigste und ist bis heute die Grundlage der industriellen Produktion. Die wichtigsten Schritte sind: katalytische Druckhy drierung von D-Glucose zu D-Sorbit; Oxidation von D-Sorbit zu L-Sorbose mittels Acetobacter suboxidans in der Submerskultur; Herstellung von Diaceton-L-sorbose und deren Oxidation mit Per manganat in alkalischer Lösung zur Carbonsäu re; hydrolytische Abspaltung von Aceton unter Bildung von 2-Oxo-L-gulonsäure; Enolisierung zu Ascorbinsäure (Abb. 13-2). Zur Herstellung von 1 kg Ascorbinsäure sind 2 bis 4 kg Glucose erforderlich. Heute werden Tausende Jahres tonnen Ascorbinsäure produziert. Ihre Verwen dung ist sehr vielseitig. Etwa 60-70% der weltwei ten Vitamin-C-Produktion werden dem Sektor Lebensmittelindustrie zugeführt.1. These are derived from the synthetic active ingredient L-ascorbic acid (white powder, see formula below) which is carried through the cell membrane into the animal cell by the isotonic saline solution NaCl 0.9% as a carrier.
The effect described is achieved on the cell membrane and / or inside the cell.
Formula Friedrich Vitamins
Structural formulas of L-ascorbic acid (a), dehydro-L-ascorbic acid (b), semidehydro-L-ascorbic acid (Ascorbyl radial) (c) and L-threonic acid (d).
chemistry
synthesis
Although many processes have been described, "classic Reichstein synthesis" (1934) is still the most productive and is the basis of industrial production to this day. The most important steps are: catalytic pressure hydrogenation from D-glucose to D-sorbitol; Oxidation of D-sorbitol to L-sorbose using Acetobacter suboxidans in the submerged culture; Production of diacetone-L-sorbose and its oxidation with per manganate in alkaline solution to carboxylic acid; hydrolytic cleavage of acetone to form 2-oxo-L-gulonic acid; Enolization to ascorbic acid ( Fig. 13-2). 2 to 4 kg of glucose are required to produce 1 kg of ascorbic acid. Today, thousands of tons of ascorbic acid are produced every year. Their use is very versatile. Around 60-70% of global vitamin C production is supplied to the food industry sector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10008948A DE10008948A1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2000-02-25 | L-Ascorbic acid formulation, containing isotonic saline as carrier providing transport through cell membranes, useful e.g. as antibacterial or antiviral agent, bronchodilator, vasodilator and radical scavenger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10008948A DE10008948A1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2000-02-25 | L-Ascorbic acid formulation, containing isotonic saline as carrier providing transport through cell membranes, useful e.g. as antibacterial or antiviral agent, bronchodilator, vasodilator and radical scavenger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10008948A1 true DE10008948A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
Family
ID=7632432
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10008948A Withdrawn DE10008948A1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2000-02-25 | L-Ascorbic acid formulation, containing isotonic saline as carrier providing transport through cell membranes, useful e.g. as antibacterial or antiviral agent, bronchodilator, vasodilator and radical scavenger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| DE (1) | DE10008948A1 (en) |
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2000
- 2000-02-25 DE DE10008948A patent/DE10008948A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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