DE10008565A1 - Clip to fasten e.g. acoustic materials to engine bonnets consists of fastener plate and two elastic lip legs, with one leg fastened to plate - Google Patents
Clip to fasten e.g. acoustic materials to engine bonnets consists of fastener plate and two elastic lip legs, with one leg fastened to plateInfo
- Publication number
- DE10008565A1 DE10008565A1 DE2000108565 DE10008565A DE10008565A1 DE 10008565 A1 DE10008565 A1 DE 10008565A1 DE 2000108565 DE2000108565 DE 2000108565 DE 10008565 A DE10008565 A DE 10008565A DE 10008565 A1 DE10008565 A1 DE 10008565A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- clip
- plate
- legs
- fastening
- fasten
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000012814 acoustic material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 210000003660 reticulum Anatomy 0.000 title 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/12—Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips
- F16B5/123—Auxiliary fasteners specially designed for this purpose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R13/0206—Arrangements of fasteners and clips specially adapted for attaching inner vehicle liners or mouldings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
- F16B2/22—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/12—Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips
- F16B5/126—Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips at least one of the sheets, plates, bars or strips having integrally formed or integrally connected snap-in-features
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Befestigungsclip gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1. Clips dieses Aufbaues finden beispielsweise Einsatz zur Befestigung von Verkleidungen in Innenräumen von Kraftfahrzeugen an Teilen des Rohbaues, beispielsweise Tür- oder Seitenblechen.The invention relates to a fastening clip according to the preamble of Claim 1. Clips of this structure are used, for example, for fastening of cladding in the interior of motor vehicles on parts of the bodyshell, for example door or side panels.
In diesen und ähnlichen Fällen besteht Interesse daran, die Befestigung der betreffenden Teile aus optischen Gründen so zu gestalten, daß die Befestigungseinrichtungen, also beispielsweise Befestigungsclips, nicht sichtbar sind. In diesem Zusammenhang existiert eine Vielzahl von Vorschlägen, die jedoch im wesentlichen voraussetzen, daß die zu befestigenden Teile, beispielsweise Verkleidungen, mechanisch belastbar sind. Dies ist beispielsweise dann nicht der Fall, wenn es sich um akustische Dämpfungsbeläge handelt, wie sie beispielsweise zur Auskleidung des Motorraumes eines Kraftfahrzeugs, insbesondere als akustischer Belag einer Motorhaube, Einsatz finden. Hier kommen gegebenenfalls noch zusätzliche Anforderungen angesichts der hohen Motorraumtemperatur hinzu, die berücksichtigt werden müssen.In these and similar cases, there is interest in fixing the relevant one To design parts for optical reasons so that the fastening devices, that is for example, fastening clips are not visible. In this context exists a large number of proposals, which, however, essentially presuppose that the fastening parts, such as cladding, are mechanically resilient. This is for example, not the case when it comes to acoustic damping coverings acts, such as for lining the engine compartment of a motor vehicle, in particular as an acoustic covering for a bonnet. Come here possibly additional requirements in view of the high Engine compartment temperature that must be taken into account.
Der Erfindung liegt mithin die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen gattungsgemäßen Befestigungsclip zu schaffen, der unter Wahrung seiner günstigen Eigenschaften hinsichtlich Herstellung und Aufhebung der Verbindung so gestaltet ist, daß er auch die Festlegung mechanisch empfindlicher Materialien an einem harten tragenden Teil, beispielsweise also akustischer Dämpfungsmaterialien an der Motorhaube eines Kraftfahrzeugs, gestattet.The invention is therefore based on the object, a generic To create a fastening clip while maintaining its favorable properties in terms of making and breaking the connection is designed so that he also the Definition of mechanically sensitive materials on a hard load-bearing part, for example, acoustic damping materials on the hood of one Motor vehicle allowed.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung dieser Aufgabe besteht in den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Hauptanspruchs, vorteilhafte Ausbildungen der Erfindung beschreiben die Unteransprüche. The inventive solution to this problem consists in the characterizing Features of the main claim describe advantageous embodiments of the invention the subclaims.
Ein wesentliches Merkmal der Erfindung ist darin zu sehen, daß sie eine großflächige Befestigungsplatte zur Festlegung des Clips an dem gegebenenfalls mechanisch empfindlichen Material vorsieht; die Befestigung kann an dieser Stelle dann durch Kleben, gegebenenfalls durch Ultraschallschweißen, erfolgen. Das für den Clip gewählte Material muß also die Möglichkeit bieten, die an dieser Stelle gewünschte Befestigungsart, beispielsweise durch Ultraschallschweißen, zu gewährleisten. Ein besonderer Vorteil der Erfindung ist darin zu sehen, daß sie eine großflächige Befestigungsplatte sicherstellt, ohne daß dadurch ein zusätzlicher Platzbedarf entsteht, da sich ja die Befestigungsplatte unter den beiden Befestigungsschenkeln erstreckt und somit die Quererstreckung des Clips nicht vergrößert.An essential feature of the invention is the fact that it has a large area Fixing plate for fixing the clip to the mechanical if necessary sensitive material; the attachment can then be made at this point Gluing, if necessary by ultrasonic welding. The one selected for the clip Material must therefore offer the possibility that is desired at this point To ensure type of attachment, for example by ultrasonic welding. On A particular advantage of the invention is that it has a large area Securing plate ensures that no additional space is required, since the mounting plate extends under the two mounting legs and thus the transverse extent of the clip is not increased.
Wesentlich für die Erfindung ist ferner die Tatsache, daß der Befestigungsclip im Querschnitt zwar eine dreieckähnliche Form aufweist, jedoch keine geschlossene Hohlform, da ja das freie Ende des anderen Rastschenkels nicht mit der Befestigungsplatte verbunden ist, sondern ihr gegebenenfalls unter Wahrung eines kleinen Abstands oder Spalts verbindungsfrei gegenübersteht. Dadurch wird die eigentliche Clipfunktion, nämlich die Relativbewegung zwischen den beiden Befestigungsschenkeln entgegen einer elastischen Rückstellkraft, gewährleistet.It is also essential for the invention that the fastening clip in Cross section has a triangular shape, but not a closed one Hollow shape, since the free end of the other locking leg does not match the Fastening plate is connected, but if necessary while maintaining a small distance or gap faces without connection. This will make the actual clip function, namely the relative movement between the two Fastening legs against an elastic restoring force, guaranteed.
Besonders zweckmäßig ist die in Anspruch 2 angesprochene Ausführungsform der Erfindung, in der die beiden Rastschenkel und die Befestigungsplatte einteilig, d. h. materialeinheitlich, hergestellt sind. Weist der Befestigungsclip gemäß Anspruch 3 eine leistenartig gestreckte Form auf, so kann er in einem einzigen Herstellungsschritt beispielsweise durch Strangpressen aus einem eine hinreichende Elastizität aufweisenden Kunststoff hergestellt sein. Grundsätzlich ist es aber auch möglich, den Befestigungsclip in der Weise zweiteilig herzustellen, daß zunächst die beiden Rastschenkel hergestellt und dann mit der Befestigungsplatte verbunden werden, die in einem anderen Arbeitsgang zuvor hergestellt wurde.The embodiment mentioned in claim 2 is particularly expedient Invention in which the two locking legs and the mounting plate in one piece, d. H. are made of the same material. If the fastening clip according to claim 3 strip-like elongated shape, so it can be done in a single manufacturing step for example by extrusion from a sufficient elasticity having plastic be made. Basically, it is also possible to Fixing clip in two parts in such a way that first the two Lock leg made and then connected to the mounting plate, which in was manufactured in a different operation.
Zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden im folgenden anhand der Zeichnung erläutert, deren Figuren perspektivische Darstellungen sind.Two embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the drawing explained, the figures are perspective representations.
Betrachtet man zunächst Fig. 1, so erkennt man bei 1 einen der beiden Rastschenkel und bei 2 den anderen Rastschenkel, die einen Winkel zwischen sich einschließend bei 3 gleichsam scharnierartig verbunden sind. Dort befindet sich der Scheitel des von den beiden Rastschenkeln 1 und 2 eingeschlossenen Winkels. Die beiden Rastschenkel 1 und 2 sind infolge der bei 3 vorgesehenen Querschnittsverringerung gegen elastische Rückstellkräfte im Sinne der Verringerung des Winkels gegeneinander schwenkbar, so daß sie in eine Ausnehmung in einem tragenden Teil bis zum Wirksamwerden der Rastnuten 4 und 5 hineingedrückt werden können.Referring first to Fig. 1, so at 1 can be seen one of the two latching legs and at 2 the other latching legs which are connected at an angle between them including quasi hinged at 3. There is the apex of the angle enclosed by the two locking legs 1 and 2 . The two locking legs 1 and 2 are due to the reduction in cross section provided at 3 against elastic restoring forces in the sense of reducing the angle against each other so that they can be pressed into a recess in a load-bearing part until the locking grooves 4 and 5 take effect.
Unterhalb der beiden Rastschenkel 1 und 2 erstreckt sich die in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel ebene Befestigungsplatte 6, die zum möglichst großflächigen Verbinden mit einem nicht dargestellten, zu befestigenden Teil eingerichtet ist. Dabei kann es sich um eine mechanisch empfindliche akustische Dämpfungsschicht oder Dämpfungsmatte handeln, wie sie an Motorräumen von Kraftfahrzeugen Einsatz findet. Die Verbindung zwischen Befestigungsplatte 6 einerseits und diesem Teil, also beispielsweise der Dämpfungsmatte, andererseits erfolgt nach einem Verfahren, das den Eigenschaften der Dämpfungsmatte Rechnung trägt, also beispielsweise durch Ultraschallschweißen, wozu die Befestigungsplatte 6 aus einem geeigneten Kunststoff besteht. Von Vorteil ist dabei die Tatsache, daß die Befestigungsplatte 6 ohne Vergrößerung der Abmessungen des Befestigungsclips sich bis unter das freie Ende des anderen Befestigungsschenkels 2 erstreckt und daß der Befestigungsclip eine gestreckte leistenartige Gesamtform besitzt.Below the two locking legs 1 and 2 extends the flat mounting plate 6 in this exemplary embodiment, which is set up for connecting the largest possible area to a part (not shown) to be fastened. This can be a mechanically sensitive acoustic damping layer or damping mat, such as is used in engine compartments of motor vehicles. The connection between the fastening plate 6 on the one hand and this part, for example the damping mat, on the other hand takes place according to a method which takes into account the properties of the damping mat, for example by ultrasonic welding, for which purpose the fastening plate 6 consists of a suitable plastic. Of advantage here is the fact that the mounting plate extends 6 without increasing the dimensions of the fastening clip to below the free end of the other fastener leg 2 and that the fixing clip has an elongated strip-like overall shape.
Wichtig ist die Tatsache, daß zwar der Rastschenkel 1 relativ fest mit der Befestigungsplatte 6 verbunden ist, dagegen das freie Ende des anderen Rastschenkels 2 der Befestigungsplatte 6 verbindungsfrei unter Wahrung eines kleinen Spalts 7 gegenübersteht, so daß die bereits angeführte relative Schwenkbarkeit der beiden Rastschenkel 1 und 2 gewahrt ist. Die Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 2 unterscheidet sich von derjenigen gemäß Fig. 1 dadurch, daß die Befestigungsplatte 10 ein zunächst zusätzliches Teil zu den beiden Rastschenkeln 11 und 12 bildet. Der Rastschenkel 11 ist mit seinem dem Scheitelbereich 13 des Querschnittswinkels abgekehrten Ende beispielsweise durch Schweißen verbunden mit der Befestigungsplatte 10, während das freie Ende des anderen Rastschenkels 12 wieder verbindungsfrei der Befestigungsplatte 10 gegenübersteht.It is important that the locking leg 1 is relatively firmly connected to the mounting plate 6 , whereas the free end of the other locking leg 2 faces the mounting plate 6 without connection while maintaining a small gap 7 , so that the relative pivotability of the two locking legs 1 already mentioned and 2 is respected. The embodiment according to FIG. 2 differs from that according to FIG. 1 in that the fastening plate 10 forms an initially additional part to the two locking legs 11 and 12 . The latching leg 11 is connected with its end facing away from the apex region 13 of the cross-sectional angle, for example by welding, to the fastening plate 10 , while the free end of the other latching leg 12 again faces the fastening plate 10 without any connection.
Mit der Erfindung ist demgemäß eine Lösung der Aufgabe geschaffen, die sich durch eine besonders einfache Herstellungsweise auszeichnet. Der Befestigungsschenkel wird mit seinen beiden Rastschenkeln in Richtung des definierten Winkels beispielsweise in Aufnahmeöffnungen oder Ausnehmungen des tragenden Teils eingesteckt.The invention accordingly provides a solution to the problem, which is characterized by is characterized by a particularly simple production method. The mounting leg is with its two locking legs in the direction of the defined angle, for example in Receiving openings or recesses of the supporting part inserted.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2000108565 DE10008565A1 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Clip to fasten e.g. acoustic materials to engine bonnets consists of fastener plate and two elastic lip legs, with one leg fastened to plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2000108565 DE10008565A1 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Clip to fasten e.g. acoustic materials to engine bonnets consists of fastener plate and two elastic lip legs, with one leg fastened to plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10008565A1 true DE10008565A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
Family
ID=7632188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2000108565 Withdrawn DE10008565A1 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Clip to fasten e.g. acoustic materials to engine bonnets consists of fastener plate and two elastic lip legs, with one leg fastened to plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE10008565A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10308906A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-16 | Metzeler Automotive Profile Systems Gmbh | Fastening clip, in particular for fastening a sealing and / or guiding profile that surrounds a window pane to the body of a motor vehicle |
| FR2879967A1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-06-30 | Renault Sas | DEVICE FOR EXTRACTING AIR FROM A MOTOR VEHICLE |
| DE102011004784A1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Fastening clip for connecting e.g. door sill and entrance panel of motor vehicle, has mounting portion connecting arm and head part and forming horizontal and vertical axes, where arm is swingable at pivot angles around vertical axis |
| CN105579331A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-05-11 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Vehicle hood structure |
| CN107288964A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | For fastening a kind of device of part |
| CN107433917A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 福特环球技术公司 | Bonnet of motor car sound insulating pad and the bonnet of motor car combination comprising it and vehicle |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7012123U (en) * | 1970-04-03 | 1970-12-23 | Mecano Simmonds Gmbh | FASTENING DEVICE FOR FASTENING A UPHOLSTERY-LIKE SUPPORT ON A CARRIER PLATE. |
| FR2494352A1 (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1982-05-21 | United Carr Ltd | FORCEPS TO BE MOUNTED ON A STUD |
-
2000
- 2000-02-24 DE DE2000108565 patent/DE10008565A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7012123U (en) * | 1970-04-03 | 1970-12-23 | Mecano Simmonds Gmbh | FASTENING DEVICE FOR FASTENING A UPHOLSTERY-LIKE SUPPORT ON A CARRIER PLATE. |
| FR2494352A1 (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1982-05-21 | United Carr Ltd | FORCEPS TO BE MOUNTED ON A STUD |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Katalog: Mecano Speed-Nuts, 2.Aufl., 1969, Heidelberg * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10308906A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-16 | Metzeler Automotive Profile Systems Gmbh | Fastening clip, in particular for fastening a sealing and / or guiding profile that surrounds a window pane to the body of a motor vehicle |
| DE10308906B4 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2005-03-03 | Metzeler Automotive Profile Systems Gmbh | Fixing clip, in particular for attaching a seal enclosing a window pane and / or guide profile to the body of a motor vehicle |
| FR2879967A1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-06-30 | Renault Sas | DEVICE FOR EXTRACTING AIR FROM A MOTOR VEHICLE |
| EP1676733A1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-05 | Renault s.a.s. | Device for the evacuation of air for a motor vehicle |
| DE102011004784A1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Fastening clip for connecting e.g. door sill and entrance panel of motor vehicle, has mounting portion connecting arm and head part and forming horizontal and vertical axes, where arm is swingable at pivot angles around vertical axis |
| CN105579331A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-05-11 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Vehicle hood structure |
| CN107288964A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | For fastening a kind of device of part |
| CN107288964B (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2022-03-29 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Device for fastening a component |
| CN107433917A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 福特环球技术公司 | Bonnet of motor car sound insulating pad and the bonnet of motor car combination comprising it and vehicle |
| CN107433917B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2022-04-05 | 福特环球技术公司 | Vehicle engine hood sound insulating pad and vehicle engine hood combination and vehicle comprising same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8120 | Willingness to grant licenses paragraph 23 | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |