DE1081335B - Plastic containers - Google Patents
Plastic containersInfo
- Publication number
- DE1081335B DE1081335B DEB41166A DEB0041166A DE1081335B DE 1081335 B DE1081335 B DE 1081335B DE B41166 A DEB41166 A DE B41166A DE B0041166 A DEB0041166 A DE B0041166A DE 1081335 B DE1081335 B DE 1081335B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- flange
- piece
- neck
- neck piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/22—Details
- B65D77/30—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during filling or closing of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/02—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of curved cross-section
- B65D11/04—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/12—Means for the attachment of smaller articles
- B65D23/14—Means for the attachment of smaller articles of tags, labels, cards, coupons, decorations or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/18—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages for discharging drops; Droppers
- B65D47/185—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages for discharging drops; Droppers with sprinkling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
- B65D47/2031—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the element being formed by a slit, narrow opening or constrictable spout, the size of the outlet passage being able to be varied by increasing or decreasing the pressure
- B65D47/2037—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the element being formed by a slit, narrow opening or constrictable spout, the size of the outlet passage being able to be varied by increasing or decreasing the pressure the element being opened or closed by actuating a separate element which causes the deformation, e.g. screw cap closing container slit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/04—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks
- B65D75/20—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks doubled around contents and having their opposed free margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/22—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks doubled around contents and having their opposed free margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding the sheet or blank being recessed to accommodate contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5805—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a side strip parallel and next to the edge, e.g. by means of a line of weakness
- B65D75/5811—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a side strip parallel and next to the edge, e.g. by means of a line of weakness and defining, after tearing, a small dispensing spout, a small orifice or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Description
Behälter aus Kunststoff Die Erfindung betrifft die Ausbildung von aufs teilbaren Behältern, insbesondere Flaschen, aus Kunststoff. Ein älterer Vorschlag des Erfinders zur Herstellung derartiger Behälter ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß aus einer Kunststoffolie die beiden durch die Längsmittelebene sich. ergebenden Behälter-Haibteile einstückig mit doppelter Zwischenwand aneinander anschließend geformt, z. B. gepreßt, um die Faltkante dieser Zwischenwand aufeinandergeklappt und dann durch Verbinden, z. B. Verschweißen, ihrer mit Ausnahme des Behälterbodens der Trennlinie der beiden Haibteile entlang verlaufenden Flansche zum fertigen Behälter vereinigt werden.Plastic container The invention relates to the formation of on divisible containers, in particular bottles, made of plastic. An older suggestion of the inventor for the production of such containers is characterized in that from a plastic film the two through the longitudinal center plane. resulting Container-Haibteile in one piece with a double partition wall adjoining each other shaped, e.g. B. pressed, folded around the folding edge of this partition and then by connecting, e.g. B. welding, their with the exception of the container bottom The flanges running along the dividing line of the two halves to the finished container be united.
Bei solchen Behältern bereitet der Verschluß gewisse Schwierigkeiten. Wegen der Dünnheit der verarbeiteten Kunststoffolien ist ein Behälterhals zum Einstecken eines Stöpsels, Pfropfens od. dgl. nicht brauchbar. Ein Hals mit einem aufkleb-, insbesondere aufschweißbaren Deckel ist wegen der Verschluß weite und weil die ausreichende Dichtheit problematisch ist, ebenfalls unbefriedigend. The closure presents certain difficulties in such containers. Because of the thinness of the processed plastic films, a neck of the container can be inserted a stopper, stopper or the like not usable. A neck with a stick-on, in particular weldable lid is wide because of the closure and because the sufficient Tightness is problematic, also unsatisfactory.
Durch die Erfindung wird die mithin gegebene Aufgabe durch einen Verschlußkopf gelöst, der aus einem im Längsschnitt keilförmigen, nach oben sich verjüngenden, an der einen Behälterhälfte angeformten, deren Randflansch fortsetzenden Hals stück und aus einem flachen, an den Flansch der anderen Behälterhälfte anschließenden Deckstück besteht, das mit dem Flansch des Hals stückes verbindbar ist. Es besteht mithin erfindungsgemäß der Verschlußkopf aus einem hochragenden, schnaupenartigen Gebilde, das durch ein Flachstück leicht abdeckbar ist. Dabei liegt ein besonderer Vorteil darin, daß das Flachstück, solange es mit dem Hals stück nicht verbunden ist, eine öffnung beläßt, welche das Füllen des Behälters bequem ermöglicht. Andererseits braucht zum Verschließen des Behälters nur das Flachstück am Flansch des Halsstückes festgelegt zu werden. Dies kann durch Verschweißen oder mit Hilfe einer Halteklammer geschehen. The invention, the given task is by a Bolt head released, which consists of a wedge-shaped in longitudinal section, upwards tapering, molded on one container half, whose edge flange continues Neck piece and from a flat, adjoining the flange of the other half of the container There is a cover piece that can be connected to the flange of the neck piece. It exists thus, according to the invention, the breech head is made of a towering snout-like Structure that can be easily covered by a flat piece. There is a special one here The advantage is that the flat piece, as long as it is not connected to the neck piece is, an opening is left, which allows the filling of the container conveniently. on the other hand only needs the flat piece on the flange of the neck piece to close the container to be set. This can be done by welding or with the help of a retaining clip happen.
Wird eine Verschlußklammer vorgesehen, so ist sie vorteilhafterweise sowohl in ihrer Grundform als auch in ihrem Querschnitt U-förmig. Sie kann dann auf den Flansch des Halsstückes, den Deckstückrand miterfassend, aufgeschoben bzw. aufgepreßt werden. If a locking clip is provided, it is advantageous U-shaped both in their basic shape and in their cross-section. You can then onto the flange of the neck piece, including the edge of the cover piece, pushed or be pressed on.
Es ist möglich, an dem Verschlußkopf, z. B. mittels der oben erläuterten Klammer, eine für Inhalts-, Werbe-oder sonstige Angaben dienende Fahne anzubringen. It is possible to attach to the breech head, e.g. B. by means of the above Bracket to attach a flag serving for content, advertising or other information.
Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht den Erfindungsgegenstand an mehreren Ausführungsbeispielen in schematischer Darstellung. Es zeigt Fig. 1 schaubildlich einen Behälter, Fig. 1 a eine Seitenansicht der oberen Hälfte eines Behälters mit abgewandeltem Verschlußkopf, Fig. 2 einen teilweisen Längsschnitt durch den Behälter nach Fig. 1 in vergrößerter Darstellung, Fig. 2 a eine schaubildlich dargestellte Teilansicht eines halbgeöffneten Verschlußkopfes anderer Bauart, Fig. 3 eine teilweise Vorderansicht des Behälteroberteils, Fig. 4 einen Schnitt nach der Linie A-B in Fig. 3. The drawing illustrates the subject matter of the invention in several ways Embodiments in a schematic representation. It shows Fig. 1 diagrammatically a container, Fig. 1 a with a side view of the upper half of a container modified closure head, Fig. 2 is a partial longitudinal section through the container according to Fig. 1 in an enlarged view, Fig. 2a is a diagrammatic representation Partial view of a half-open bolt head of a different design, FIG. 3 a partial Front view of the upper part of the container, FIG. 4 shows a section along the line A-B in Fig. 3.
Der Behälter besteht aus den beiden Halbteilen aj und a2, die nach einer Längsmittelebene aneinander anschließen. Die beiden Teile sind mittels ihrer Flansche b1 und b2 aneinander festgelegt, z. B. durch Verkleben, Verschweißen od. dgl. The container consists of the two half-parts aj and a2 that follow connect to one another in a longitudinal center plane. The two parts are by means of their Flanges b1 and b2 fixed to one another, e.g. B. by gluing, welding od. like
Die beiden Halbteile ar und «2 sind aus Kunststofffolien gepreßt, vorzugsweise im Vakuum-Tiefziehverfahren. The two half-parts ar and «2 are pressed from plastic sheeting, preferably in the vacuum deep drawing process.
An die Behälterhälfteh ist ein Halsstück c angeformt, das, wie insbesondere Fig. 2 zeigt, im Längsschnitt keilförmig ist und sich nach oben verjüngt. Es wird von der Rückwand cl und den beiden einander gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden c2 gebildet. Nach vorn ist es an sich offen. Es besitzt von den Seitenwänden c2 abstehende Flansche d, welche die Fortsetzung der Flansche b1 der Behälterhälfteq darstellen. Die beiden Flansche d gehen oben in einen Ouerflansch e über, der an die Rückwand c1 anschließt. A neck piece c is formed on the container half, which, as in particular Fig. 2 shows, is wedge-shaped in longitudinal section and tapers upwards. It will formed by the rear wall cl and the two opposite side walls c2. It is actually open to the front. It has flanges protruding from the side walls c2 d, which represent the continuation of the flanges b1 of the container half q. The two Flanges d merge at the top into an Ouerflansch e, which connects to the rear wall c1.
An die andere Behälterhälfte a2 ist ein Flachstück f angeformt, welches in der Ebene der Flansche b2 liegt und in der Breite dem Halsstück c zuzüglich der beiden Flansche d entspricht. A flat piece f is formed on the other container half a2, which lies in the plane of the flanges b2 and the width of the neck piece c plus the corresponds to both flanges d.
Wenn dieses Flachstück f die in Fig. 2 punktiert angedeutete Lage einnimmt, so bildet es mit dem Halsstück c eine Öffnung, in welche ein Einfüllrohr od. dgl. eingesteckt werden kann. If this flat piece f the position indicated by dotted lines in FIG occupies, it forms with the neck piece c an opening into which a filler pipe or the like. Can be plugged in.
Der Rand des Flachstückes f wird zum Verschließen der Flasche mit den Flanschen d und e des Halsstückes c verbunden. Dies kann, wie schon erwähnt, durch Verschweißen geschehen. Es ist aber auch mög- lich, das Flachstück f am Halsstück c mittels einer Klammer g festzulegen, die, wie Fig. 3 und 4 zeigen, in der Form und im Querschnitt U-förmig ist, mithin auf die beiden Teile c und f bzw. deren Flansche und Ränder aufgesteckt werden kann. Durch Zusammenpressen des U-Ouerschnittes der Klammer g kann ein dichter Abschluß erreicht werden. The edge of the flat piece f is used to close the bottle with the flanges d and e of the neck piece c connected. As already mentioned, this can done by welding. But it is also possible lich, the flat piece to fix f on the neck piece c by means of a clamp g, which, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, is U-shaped in shape and cross-section, therefore on the two parts c and f or their flanges and edges can be attached. By compressing the U-cross section of the bracket g, a tight seal can be achieved.
Wie in Fig 1 angedeutet ist, kann eine Fahne h, welche für Inhalts-, Werbe- oder sonstige Angaben herangezogen werden kann, an dem Verschlußkopf befestigt werden, z. B. indem sie von der Klammer g miterfaßt wird. As indicated in Fig. 1, a flag h, which for content, Advertising or other information can be used, attached to the bolt head be e.g. B. by being included in the bracket g.
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die oben erläuterte und in der Zeichnung dargestellte Ausführungsform beschränkt. Es ist z. B. möglich, das keilförmige Halsstück c nicht unmittelbar an der zugehörigen Behälterhälfte h beginnen zu lassen, sondern ihm gemäß Fig. ja ein nicht abgeschrägtes Teilstücks vorzuschalten. The invention is not based on the above and in the drawing illustrated embodiment limited. It is Z. B. possible, the wedge-shaped neck piece c should not begin immediately at the associated container half h, but rather To connect a non-beveled section upstream of it according to FIG.
Gemäß Fig. 2 a ist es möglich, den oberen Teil des Verschlußkopfes im Bereich des Querflansches e mit einigen längs verlaufenden Klebe- und Schweißnähten # zu versehen, so daß, wenn der obere Teil entlang der strichpunktiert angedeuteten Linie x abgeschnitten wird, eine Streuöffnung entsteht, welche sich aus den zwischen den seitlichen Flanschen d und den Klebe- bzw. Schweißnähten k befindlichen Kanälen 11, 12, 18 und 14 zusammensetzt. Diese kammartige Verschweißung kann in Anpassung an das Füllgut mit engeren oder weiteren Kanälen 1 geschehen. According to Fig. 2a, it is possible to use the upper part of the breech head in the area of the transverse flange e with some longitudinal glued and welded seams # to be provided so that when the upper part along the dash-dotted line Line x is cut off, a scattering opening is created, which is made up of the between the side flanges d and the glued or welded seams k Channels 11, 12, 18 and 14 composed. This comb-like welding can be adapted happen to the filling material with narrower or wider channels 1.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB41166A DE1081335B (en) | 1956-07-26 | 1956-07-26 | Plastic containers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB41166A DE1081335B (en) | 1956-07-26 | 1956-07-26 | Plastic containers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1081335B true DE1081335B (en) | 1960-05-05 |
Family
ID=6966305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB41166A Pending DE1081335B (en) | 1956-07-26 | 1956-07-26 | Plastic containers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1081335B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3380608A (en) * | 1966-06-14 | 1968-04-30 | American Can Co | Molded integral cap and container |
| WO1996014254A1 (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1996-05-17 | Unifill International A/G | Container for fluid material |
| WO2006102210A3 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-11-30 | Hewlett Packard Development Co | Memory module clamshell package |
-
1956
- 1956-07-26 DE DEB41166A patent/DE1081335B/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3380608A (en) * | 1966-06-14 | 1968-04-30 | American Can Co | Molded integral cap and container |
| WO1996014254A1 (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1996-05-17 | Unifill International A/G | Container for fluid material |
| WO2006102210A3 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-11-30 | Hewlett Packard Development Co | Memory module clamshell package |
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