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DE1062867B - Pre-spotting agent - Google Patents

Pre-spotting agent

Info

Publication number
DE1062867B
DE1062867B DEW20166A DEW0020166A DE1062867B DE 1062867 B DE1062867 B DE 1062867B DE W20166 A DEW20166 A DE W20166A DE W0020166 A DEW0020166 A DE W0020166A DE 1062867 B DE1062867 B DE 1062867B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water
parts
fatty acid
emulsion
technical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEW20166A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ERHARD WEIH
Original Assignee
ERHARD WEIH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ERHARD WEIH filed Critical ERHARD WEIH
Priority to DEW20166A priority Critical patent/DE1062867B/en
Publication of DE1062867B publication Critical patent/DE1062867B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/43—Solvents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/74—Carboxylates or sulfonates esters of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
    • D06L1/04—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents combined with specific additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

Vordetachiermittel Bekannt sind Benzinseifen, seit einigen Jahren auch sogenannte Reinigungsverstärker, meist auf synthetischer Grundlage. Verwendet werden hierzu die verschiedensten waschaktiven Substanzen in Verbindung mit Emulgatoren, Alkoholen, Polyglykolen u. dgl.Pre-spotting agents Petrol soaps have been known for a number of years also so-called cleaning enhancers, mostly on a synthetic basis. Used a wide variety of washing-active substances are used in conjunction with emulsifiers, Alcohols, polyglycols and the like.

Diese Reinigungsverstärker werden in Mengen von 1 bis 40 g pro, Liter Lösungsmittel der Reinigungsflotte zugesetzt. Die meisten dieser Produkte ermöglichen. noch den Zusatz von Wasser in Mengen bis zu 2 g pro Liter Lösungsmittel bei normaler Garderobe. Höhere Wasserzusätze führen, bei Wolle zu Krumpfungserscheinungen und sonstigen unerwünschten Nebenwirkungen. Bei baumwollener Garderobe sind Wasserzusätze bis zu 10 g pro Liter möglich. Diese Reinigungsverstärker in Verbindung mit den geringen 0,21/oigen Wasserzusätzen führten zu guten Reinigungsergebnissen.These detergent boosters are available in amounts ranging from 1 to 40 grams per, liter Solvent added to the cleaning liquor. Most of these products allow. nor the addition of water in amounts up to 2 g per liter of solvent with normal Wardrobe. Higher additions of water lead to signs of shrinking and shrinking of wool other undesirable side effects. In the cotton wardrobe there are water additives up to 10 g per liter possible. These cleaning enhancers in conjunction with the low additions of 0.21% water led to good cleaning results.

Die Entfernung der Achselschweißränder aus mit Kunstharz ausgerüsteten Geweben, Seide, Kunstseide und Acetatseide ist in der Regel nicht möglich. Ähnlich liegt der Fall bei Wasserrändern, anderen rein wassergebundenen Flecken und hartnäckigen Pigmentverschmutzungen.Removal of underarm welds from synthetic resin Woven, silk, rayon and acetate silk are usually not possible. Similar is the case with water stains, other purely water-bound stains and stubborn ones Pigment contamination.

Bisher wurden die schon erwähnten Verschmutzungen in der Nachdetachur auf nassem Wege entfernt. Das ist jedoch zeitraubend, umständlich und in vielen Fällen bei ungenügender Farbechtheit riskant. Ein Hauptübel ist die Ränderbildung, die vielfach nicht verhindert werden kann. Achselschweißränder in mit Kunstharz ausgerüsteter Damengarderobe treten nach intensiver Naßbehandlung oftmals noch stärker hervor.So far the already mentioned soiling was in the post-spotting removed by wet road. However, this is time consuming, cumbersome and in many ways Cases with insufficient color fastness risky. One of the main evils is the formation of margins, which often cannot be prevented. Underarm welded edges with synthetic resin Equipped women's wardrobe often treads even more strongly after intensive wet treatment emerged.

So mußte es überraschen, daß diese Achselschweißränder und sonstigen, eingangs schon erwähnten Verschmutzungen, auf einfache und zeitsparende Weise mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Präparat entfernt werden können, das aus einer klaren, ölig-flüssigen Emulsion aus Alkylarylsulfonaten und gleichen Raumteilen von chlorierten Kohlenwasserstoffen und Wasser besteht. Diese werden mittels eines geeigneten Emulgators in die Form einer klaren Emulsion übergeführt.So it must be surprising that these armpit sweat marks and other dirt already mentioned at the beginning, in a simple and time-saving way the preparation according to the invention can be removed from a clear, oily-liquid Emulsion of alkylarylsulfonates and equal parts by volume of chlorinated hydrocarbons and there is water. These are put into the mold using a suitable emulsifier converted to a clear emulsion.

Diese Emulsion wird mittels einer Detachierbürste auf die Achselschweißränder, Wasserflecke, wässerigen Verschmutzungen, Pigmentverschmutzungen oder Lippenstiftflecke aufgebracht, worauf anschließend in der Maschine mit den üblichen Lösungsmitteln gereinigt wird.This emulsion is applied to the welded edges of the armpit with a spotting brush, Water stains, watery stains, pigment stains or lipstick stains then applied in the machine with the usual solvents is cleaned.

Beispiel In Gewichtsteilen: 100 Alkylarylsulfonat, flüssig etwa 45 % WAS, 162 Perchlo-räthylen C2 04; 20 Fettsäurepolyglykolester, mittleres Mole- kulargewicht 2500, 100 Wasser. Es entsteht eine klare, gelbliche, ölige Emulsion.Example In parts by weight: 100 alkylarylsulfonate, liquid about 45% WHAT, 162 Perchlo-ethylene C2 04; 20 fatty acid polyglycol esters, medium mol- weight 2500, 100 water. A clear, yellowish, oily emulsion is formed.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRUCHr: 1. VoTdetachiermittel zum Reinigen von empfindlichem. Textilien mit wassergebundenem. Verschmutzungen, gekennzeichnet durch eine Emulsion aus etwa gleichen. Raumteilen chlorierter Kohlenwasserstüffe, technischem Alkylarylsulfonat und Wasser sowie einer zur Emulgierung ausreichenden Menge an Fettsäurepolyglykolester. PATENT CLAIM: 1. Voting agent for cleaning sensitive. Textiles with water-bound. Soiling, characterized by an emulsion from about the same. Parts by volume of chlorinated hydrocarbons, technical alkyl aryl sulfonate and water and an amount of fatty acid polyglycol ester sufficient for emulsification. 2. Vordetachiermittel nach Anspruch 1, gekenmzeichnet durch einen Gehalt von 162' Teilen. Perchloräthylen, 100 Teilen technischem Alkylarylsulfonat, 20 Teilen Fettsäurepodyglykolester mit dem mittleren Molgewicht 2500 und 100, Teilen Wasser. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 592 79'4; belgische Patentschrift Nr. 517 044; USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 388 962.2. Pre-spotting agent according to claim 1, marked by a content of 162 ' Share. Perchlorethylene, 100 parts of technical-grade alkylarylsulfonate, 20 parts of fatty acid podyglycol ester with an average molecular weight of 2500 and 100 parts of water. Considered publications: German Patent No. 592 79'4; Belgian Patent No. 517 044; U.S. Patent No. 2,388,962.
DEW20166A 1956-11-24 1956-11-24 Pre-spotting agent Pending DE1062867B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW20166A DE1062867B (en) 1956-11-24 1956-11-24 Pre-spotting agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW20166A DE1062867B (en) 1956-11-24 1956-11-24 Pre-spotting agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1062867B true DE1062867B (en) 1959-08-06

Family

ID=7596690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEW20166A Pending DE1062867B (en) 1956-11-24 1956-11-24 Pre-spotting agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1062867B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4123378A (en) * 1975-09-16 1978-10-31 Ciba-Geigy Ag Stain removing agents and process for cleaning and optionally dyeing textile material
EP0266200A3 (en) * 1986-10-31 1990-04-25 Unilever Plc Detergent composition

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE517044A (en) * 1952-03-29
DE592794C (en) * 1931-12-21 1934-02-19 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Process for dry cleaning of fibers, textiles, clothing, etc. like
US2388962A (en) * 1938-01-24 1945-11-13 Allied Chem & Dye Corp Dry cleaning composition

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE592794C (en) * 1931-12-21 1934-02-19 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Process for dry cleaning of fibers, textiles, clothing, etc. like
US2388962A (en) * 1938-01-24 1945-11-13 Allied Chem & Dye Corp Dry cleaning composition
BE517044A (en) * 1952-03-29

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4123378A (en) * 1975-09-16 1978-10-31 Ciba-Geigy Ag Stain removing agents and process for cleaning and optionally dyeing textile material
EP0266200A3 (en) * 1986-10-31 1990-04-25 Unilever Plc Detergent composition

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