DE1057059B - Yarn-like or thread-like structure intended for textile-technical processing as well as process for the production of the same - Google Patents
Yarn-like or thread-like structure intended for textile-technical processing as well as process for the production of the sameInfo
- Publication number
- DE1057059B DE1057059B DEK30139A DEK0030139A DE1057059B DE 1057059 B DE1057059 B DE 1057059B DE K30139 A DEK30139 A DE K30139A DE K0030139 A DEK0030139 A DE K0030139A DE 1057059 B DE1057059 B DE 1057059B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- thread
- fiber
- fibers
- textile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 claims 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000274883 Urtica dioica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003161 proteinsynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
- D02G3/408—Flocked yarns
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein zu textiltechnischen Verarbeitung durch Weben, Wirken, Flechten, Klöppeln, Stricken, Sticken o. dgl. bestimmtes garn- oder fadenähnliches Gebilde, bestehend aus einer zugfesten Seele aus Faserstoffen, Kunststoffen, Draht od. dgl. und mit der Seele durch einen Kleber verbundenen, um die Seele verteilten länglichen Teilchen, insbesondere Faserstoffkurzstücken, sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des Gebildes.The invention relates to textile processing by weaving, knitting, braiding, lace making, Knitting, embroidery or the like. Specific yarn-like or thread-like structure, consisting of a core with high tensile strength Made of fibers, plastics, wire od. The like. And connected to the soul by an adhesive to the soul distributed elongated particles, in particular short pieces of fiber material, and a method for production of the structure.
Es sind verschiedene Verfahren und durch die Verfahren hergestellte garn- oder fadenähnliche Gebilde zur textiltechnischen Verarbeitung bekannt, bei denen auf strangartigen Trägern Kurzfaserstücke aufgebracht sind. Die bekannten Verfahren bestehen darin, daß auf die Träger, deren Oberfläche mit Klebstoff versehen ist, Kurzfaserstücke aufgestreut oder mittels eines oder mehrerer Blasstrahlen aufgebracht werden. Um nach dem Aufstreuen die Faserstoffkurzstücke auf den Umfang des Trägers zu verteilen, ist es bekanntgeworden, den Träger mit dem einseitig aufgestreuten Gut durch eine umlaufende Düse zu führen, die auf mechanischem Wege durch Verschieben der im Kleber haftenden Kurzstücke eine Verteilung des aufgestreuten Gutes auf der Oberfläche des Trägers bewirkt. Beim Aufbringen der Faserstoffkurzstücke auf pneumatischem Wege wurde vorgeschlagen, mehrere gegeneinander versetzt angeordnete Blasdüsen vorzusehen, so daß eine allseitige Beflockung des strangförmigen Trägers mit Faserstoffkurzstücken möglich ist.There are various processes and yarn-like or thread-like structures produced by the processes known for textile processing, in which short fiber pieces are applied to strand-like carriers are. The known methods consist in that on the carrier, the surface with adhesive is provided, short fiber pieces are scattered or applied by means of one or more blow jets. In order to distribute the short pieces of fibrous material over the circumference of the carrier after sprinkling, it has become known to guide the carrier with the material scattered on one side through a circumferential nozzle, which mechanically distribute the by moving the short pieces adhering to the adhesive causes scattered material on the surface of the carrier. When applying the fiber short pieces Pneumatically it has been proposed to have several blower nozzles arranged offset from one another to be provided so that the strand-like carrier is flocked on all sides with short pieces of fiber material is possible.
Die nach den bekannten Verfahren erzeugten garn- oder fadenähnlichen Gebilde haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß eine gleichmäßige Besetzung der Trägeroberfläche mit den Faserstoffkurzstücken nicht zu verwirklichen ist. Durch das Aufblasen oder Aufstreuen des Fasergutes erfolgt eine Beflockung des Trägers derart, daß die einzelnen Fasergutkurzstücke ungeordnet im Kleber haftenbleiben und auf ihrer gesamten Längserstreckung mit dem Kleber in Berührung kommen. Es ist günstigsten Falles eine schuppenförmige Auflagerung der einzelnen Faden- oder Garnkurzstücke möglich, bei der die Oberfläche und der Querschnitt des beflockten Garnes deshalb sehr ungleichmäßig wird, weil die Menge der Faserstoffkurzstücke, die an den einzelnen Stellen im Kleber haftenbleibt, sehr unterschiedlich ist und von vielen Zufälligkeiten abhängt. Derartige ungleichmäßig ausgebildete beflockte Garne sind für die textiltechnischen Verarbeitungen kaum geeignet, insbesondere deshalb, weil durch das Verkleben der schuppenartig aufgebrachten Faserstoffkurzstücke das Gebilde brüchig wird und keinen textlien Charakter mehr aufweist.The yarn-like or thread-like structures produced by the known methods have the disadvantage, however, that a uniform occupation of the carrier surface with the short pieces of fiber material cannot be achieved. By inflating or scattering the fiber material, the carrier is flocked in such a way that the individual short fiber material pieces adhere to the adhesive in a random manner and come into contact with the adhesive over their entire length. In the best case scenario, the individual pieces of thread or short thread can be laid on top of scales, with the surface and cross-section of the flocked thread becoming very uneven because the amount of short pieces of fiber sticking to the individual points in the adhesive is very different and from depends on many coincidences. Such irregularly formed flocked yarns are hardly suitable for textile-technical processing, in particular because the gluing of the flaky short pieces of fibrous material makes the structure brittle and no longer has a textile character.
Es ist Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung, ein zur Zur textiltechnischen VerarbeitungIt is the object of the present invention to provide a for textile processing
bestimmtes garn- oder fadenähnlichescertain yarn-like or thread-like
Gebilde sowie VerfahrenStructure as well as process
zur Herstellung desselbenfor making the same
Anmelder:Applicant:
Kühn, Vierhaus & Cie. A. G.,
Rheydt (RhId.)Kühn, Vierhaus & Cie. AG,
Rheydt (RhId.)
textiltechnischen Verarbeitung bestimmtes garn- oder fadenähnliches Gebilde so auszubilden, daß die genannten Nachteile vermieden und eine gleichmäßig um die Seele verteilte Anordnung der Faserstoffkurzstücke erzielt wird. Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe kennzeichnet sich ein zur textiltechnischen Verarbeitung durch Weben, Wirken, Flechten, Klöppeln, Stricken, Sticken od. dgl. bestimmtes garn- oder fadenähnliches Gebilde, bestehend aus einer zugfesten Seele aus Faserstoffen, Kunststoffen, Draht od. dgl. und mit der Seele durch einen Kleber verbundenen, um die Seele verteilten länglichen Teilchen, insbesondere Faserstoffkurzstücken, erfindungsgemäß dadurch, daß die Teilchen ausschließlich radial zur Längserstreckung der Seele stehen.textile-technical processing certain yarn or thread-like structure to train so that the mentioned Disadvantages avoided and an arrangement of the short fiber pieces evenly distributed around the core is achieved. To solve this problem, a for textile processing is characterized by weaving, knitting, plaiting, lace making, knitting, embroidery or the like. Certain yarn-like or thread-like items Structure consisting of a tensile core made of fibers, plastics, wire or the like. And with the soul connected by an adhesive, elongated particles distributed around the soul, in particular Short pieces of fiber material, according to the invention, in that the particles are exclusively radial to the longitudinal extent stand the soul.
Zur Herstellung erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeter garn- oder fadenähnlicher Gebilde, bei denen die Faserstoffkurzstücke in gleichmäßiger Verteilung die Trägeroberflächen bedecken, wobei sie senkrecht zur Längsrichtung des Trägers stehen und seine Oberfläche radial gerichtet besetzen, sieht die Erfindung weiter ein Verfahren vor, welches sich dadurch kennzeichnet, daß die Teilchen durch elektrostatisches Beflocken aufgebracht werden.For the production of yarn-like or thread-like structures designed according to the invention, in which the Short pieces of fibrous material cover the carrier surfaces in an even distribution, whereby they are perpendicular to the Standing in the longitudinal direction of the carrier and occupying its surface in a radially directed manner, the invention provides further a method, which is characterized in that the particles by electrostatic flocking be applied.
Durch das gleichmäßige Aufbringen der Faserstoffkurzstücke in Richtung senkrecht zur Trägerlängsrichtung wird bei Verwendung von Faserstoffkurzstücken gleicher Länge ein garn- oder fadenähnliches Gebilde in Form eines beflockten Garnes hergestellt, das ein neuartiges Textilerzeugnis darstellt und das für die verschiedenartigsten Verwendungszwecke geeignet ist.Due to the uniform application of the short pieces of fiber material in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the carrier If short pieces of fiber material of the same length are used, a yarn-like or thread-like one Structure made in the form of a flocked yarn, which represents a new type of textile product and that is suitable for a wide variety of uses.
SOi 510/194·SOi 510/194
Claims (2)
Schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 195 932;
französische Patentschrift Nr. 1 111 449;
USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 115 079.Considered publications:
Swiss Patent No. 195 932;
French Patent No. 1,111,449;
U.S. Patent No. 2,115,079.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK30139A DE1057059B (en) | 1956-10-22 | 1956-10-22 | Yarn-like or thread-like structure intended for textile-technical processing as well as process for the production of the same |
| GB31455/57A GB881382A (en) | 1956-10-22 | 1957-10-08 | Improvements in or relating to textile materials and to the treatment of textile yarns or threads |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK30139A DE1057059B (en) | 1956-10-22 | 1956-10-22 | Yarn-like or thread-like structure intended for textile-technical processing as well as process for the production of the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1057059B true DE1057059B (en) | 1959-05-14 |
Family
ID=25953734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK30139A Pending DE1057059B (en) | 1956-10-22 | 1956-10-22 | Yarn-like or thread-like structure intended for textile-technical processing as well as process for the production of the same |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1057059B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB881382A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112519322A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 重庆市金利药包材料有限公司 | Production process of medicinal packaging bag |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2526287B1 (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1986-03-07 | Bricq Cie Ets | COMPOSITE PRODUCT, PARTICULARLY FOR DECORATIVE COATINGS, PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH195932A (en) * | 1936-06-05 | 1938-02-28 | Cilander Ag | Device for the pattern-based fixation of fiber material or other decorative material on textile goods. |
| US2115079A (en) * | 1935-06-13 | 1938-04-26 | American Mills Company | Method and apparatus for coating strands with flock |
| FR1111449A (en) * | 1954-11-04 | 1956-02-27 | Process for the manufacture of threads comprising a filiform core provided with a coating |
-
1956
- 1956-10-22 DE DEK30139A patent/DE1057059B/en active Pending
-
1957
- 1957-10-08 GB GB31455/57A patent/GB881382A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2115079A (en) * | 1935-06-13 | 1938-04-26 | American Mills Company | Method and apparatus for coating strands with flock |
| CH195932A (en) * | 1936-06-05 | 1938-02-28 | Cilander Ag | Device for the pattern-based fixation of fiber material or other decorative material on textile goods. |
| FR1111449A (en) * | 1954-11-04 | 1956-02-27 | Process for the manufacture of threads comprising a filiform core provided with a coating |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112519322A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 重庆市金利药包材料有限公司 | Production process of medicinal packaging bag |
| CN112519322B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-07-21 | 重庆市金利药包材料有限公司 | Production process of medicinal packaging bag |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB881382A (en) | 1961-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1917848A1 (en) | Process for the production of non-woven textiles as well as non-woven, cohesive textile material | |
| DE2239058A1 (en) | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING UNWOVEN FIBER MATERIAL WEBS WITH IMPROVED SHEAR STRENGTH | |
| DE1282980B (en) | Method for producing a reinforced needle punched fabric | |
| DE2111780B2 (en) | Process for the production of a yarn consisting of a non-metallic continuous thread bundle with antistatic properties | |
| DE1435668A1 (en) | Process for the production of textile yarn | |
| DE2803848A1 (en) | KNITTED MATERIAL MADE FROM A FIBER FIBER | |
| DE1057059B (en) | Yarn-like or thread-like structure intended for textile-technical processing as well as process for the production of the same | |
| DE1808119A1 (en) | Flock yarn, as well as method and device for its production | |
| EP0199786B1 (en) | Loading cord for curtains and the like and method for making the same | |
| DE2321852C3 (en) | Process for producing a crimped yarn from proteinaceous fibers with a permanent stretch effect | |
| DE2304049A1 (en) | CHENILLE YARN AND THE PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR ITS MANUFACTURING | |
| DE3305348C2 (en) | ||
| DE1812226U (en) | YARN- OR THREAD-LIKE STRUCTURE FOR TEXTILE PROCESSING. | |
| CH135449A (en) | Process for making a yarn. | |
| DE1921221A1 (en) | Sewing machine thread | |
| DD153616A1 (en) | ROLLING PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF | |
| DE856777C (en) | Knitted or knitted goods as well as method and device for their production | |
| DE689283C (en) | Process for the manufacture of water-resistant and dimensionally stable three-dimensional objects, in particular hats | |
| AT214558B (en) | Knitwear and machine for their production | |
| DE2214043C3 (en) | Method of making a plied thread | |
| CH355428A (en) | Device for the closing sheathing of a strand-shaped carrier with an adhesive | |
| DE1931265A1 (en) | Method for producing a fiber structure, in particular a yarn or a felt | |
| DE831438C (en) | Yarn-like structure and process for its manufacture | |
| DE2528338A1 (en) | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING YARN FROM ANGORA RABBIT WOOL | |
| DE1114730B (en) | Yarn consisting of endless threads with a fluctuating twist |