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DE1040166B - Process for comminuting plastic masses such as soap bars - Google Patents

Process for comminuting plastic masses such as soap bars

Info

Publication number
DE1040166B
DE1040166B DED26940A DED0026940A DE1040166B DE 1040166 B DE1040166 B DE 1040166B DE D26940 A DED26940 A DE D26940A DE D0026940 A DED0026940 A DE D0026940A DE 1040166 B DE1040166 B DE 1040166B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plastic masses
soap
soap bars
threads
wires
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DED26940A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ernst Maul
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dreiturm Seifenindustrie G M B
Original Assignee
Dreiturm Seifenindustrie G M B
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dreiturm Seifenindustrie G M B filed Critical Dreiturm Seifenindustrie G M B
Priority to DED26940A priority Critical patent/DE1040166B/en
Publication of DE1040166B publication Critical patent/DE1040166B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
    • C11D13/22—Cutting

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Zerkleinern von plastischen Massen wie Seifensträngen Plastische Massen, wie sie zum Beispiel durch Kneten und nachfolgendes Verformen von Seife zu Strängen entstehen, werden in der Regel auf die Weise in Stücke geschnitten, daß man sie unter Benutzung von Metalldrähten zerkleinert. So wird z. B. Feinseife in der Weise hergestellt, daß die Seife mit den nötigen Zuschlägen über Walzen plastisch verformt und in einer Strangpresse zu einem Strang gezogen wird. In rhythmischen Abständen wird durch Metalldrähte der die Strangpresse verlassende Seifenstrang in Stücke geschnitten, die dann einer weiteren Bearbeitung zum Seifenstück zugeführt werden.Process for comminuting plastic masses such as soap strands Plastic masses, such as those produced by kneading and subsequent deformation from soap to strands are usually cut into pieces in such a way that that they are crushed using metal wires. So z. B. Soap Manufactured in such a way that the soap with the necessary additives is plasticized over rollers is deformed and drawn into a strand in an extruder. In rhythmic The soap strand leaving the extrusion press is spaced apart by metal wires cut into pieces, which are then fed to further processing into a bar of soap will.

Bei dieser Art der Zerkleinerung von plastischen Massen stellt es sich immer wieder und wieder heraus, daß selbst die besten Metalldrähte, deren Durchmesser klein gehalten werden muß, damit der durch sie hervorgerufene Schnitt glatt ist, die Dauerbeanspruchung beim Schneiden nicht aushalten. Es ist für eine kontinuierliche Schneidvorrichtung außerordentlich lästig, wenn derartige Drähte plötzlich brechen und den Fluß der gesamten Produktion zum Stocken bringen.In this type of crushing of plastic masses it represents it turns out again and again that even the best metal wires, their diameter must be kept small so that the cut it creates is smooth, cannot withstand the continuous stress of cutting. It's for continuous Cutting device extremely annoying if such wires suddenly break and stall the flow of all production.

Deshalb ist es ein erheblicher, technologischer Fortschritt, wenn gefunden wurde, daß diese Störung ganz oder fast ganz beseitigt werden kann, wenn man die Metalldrähte durch Fäden ersetzt, welche aus dem Material der bekannten synthetischen Fasern, z. B. aus Polyamidfasern, bestehen. Diese Fäden, mögen sie nun gesponnen oder aus einem Stück hergestellt sein, halten die Wechselbeanspruchung beim Schneiden überraschenderweise wesentlich besser aus als die besten Stahldrähte.That is why it is a significant technological advance, though it has been found that this disorder can be entirely or almost entirely eliminated, if the metal wires are replaced by threads made from the material of the known synthetic fibers, e.g. B. made of polyamide fibers. These threads, they like now spun or made from one piece, withstand the alternating stress surprisingly much better when cut than the best steel wire.

Beispiel: Ein Feinseifenstrang wird in bekannter Weise durch rhythmisches Bewegen von Stahldrähten (Klaviersaitendraht) des Durchmessers 1 mm zerteilt. Die Lebensdauer der Drähte beläuft sich je nach Aufhängung der Drähte auf 1 bis 10 Stunden. Wechselt man diese Drähte gegen Fäden aus Polyamidfasern gleichen Durchmessers aus, so halten diese Fäden einer Beanspruchung von hundert und mehr Stunden aus, ohne zu brechen.Example: A fine soap strand is made in a known manner by rhythmic Moving steel wires (piano wire) with a diameter of 1 mm cut into pieces. the The service life of the wires is 1 to 10 hours, depending on how the wires are hung. If you replace these wires with threads made of polyamide fibers of the same diameter, so these threads withstand a load of a hundred and more hours without to break.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Zerteilen von plastischen Massen wie Seifensträngen unter Benutzung von Fäden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Fäden aus synthetischen Fasern verwendet. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Cutting up plastic masses such as soap strands using threads, characterized in that synthetic threads are used Fibers used. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fäden aus einheitlichen, ungesponnenen Polyamidfasern bestehen.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the Threads consist of uniform, unspun polyamide fibers.
DED26940A 1957-12-02 1957-12-02 Process for comminuting plastic masses such as soap bars Pending DE1040166B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED26940A DE1040166B (en) 1957-12-02 1957-12-02 Process for comminuting plastic masses such as soap bars

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED26940A DE1040166B (en) 1957-12-02 1957-12-02 Process for comminuting plastic masses such as soap bars

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1040166B true DE1040166B (en) 1958-10-02

Family

ID=7039062

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED26940A Pending DE1040166B (en) 1957-12-02 1957-12-02 Process for comminuting plastic masses such as soap bars

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1040166B (en)

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