DD202173A5 - Flammschutzmittel - Google Patents
Flammschutzmittel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD202173A5 DD202173A5 DD82236679A DD23667982A DD202173A5 DD 202173 A5 DD202173 A5 DD 202173A5 DD 82236679 A DD82236679 A DD 82236679A DD 23667982 A DD23667982 A DD 23667982A DD 202173 A5 DD202173 A5 DD 202173A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- items
- item
- flame
- added
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 101000588924 Anthopleura elegantissima Delta-actitoxin-Ael1a Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006334 epoxy coating Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MASBWURJQFFLOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammeline Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(O)=N1 MASBWURJQFFLOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 masonry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102100040141 Aminopeptidase O Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050008333 Aminopeptidase O Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033116 Asbestos intoxication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000353097 Molva molva Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010040954 Skin wrinkling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010003441 asbestosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004691 decahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RSCACTKJFSTWPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 RSCACTKJFSTWPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0028—Use of organic additives containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
- C09K21/04—Inorganic materials containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
- C09K21/10—Organic materials containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/906—Polyurethane cellular product containing unreacted flame-retardant material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/907—Nonurethane flameproofed cellular product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3100626A DE3100626C2 (de) | 1981-01-12 | 1981-01-12 | Schwerentflammbare, insbesondere als Baustoff oder dergleichen verwendbare Kunststoffe, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Bauteile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD202173A5 true DD202173A5 (de) | 1983-08-31 |
Family
ID=6122445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD82236679A DD202173A5 (de) | 1981-01-12 | 1982-01-12 | Flammschutzmittel |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4438028A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0056267B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JPS58500027A (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE23550T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU8001482A (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR8105946A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA1201841A (pt) |
| DD (1) | DD202173A5 (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE3100626C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1982002395A1 (pt) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0134298A1 (de) * | 1983-09-14 | 1985-03-20 | August Krempel Söhne GmbH & Co. | Duroplastische Harzmasse und ihre Verwendung |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4871477A (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1989-10-03 | Firestop Chemical Corporation | Fire protected foamed polymeric materials |
| US4551498A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1985-11-05 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Polyether polyurethane prepolymers containing finely divided inorganic particles and cast elastomers made therefrom |
| US4504603A (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1985-03-12 | Hamilton Hicks | Fire-retardant polyurethane foam containing finely ground dry fire retardant particles containing a volatile active fire retardant component |
| DE3407007A1 (de) * | 1984-02-27 | 1985-08-29 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Feuerhemmende verschlussmassen |
| GB8421967D0 (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1984-10-03 | Hickory Springs Mfg Co | Polyurethane foams |
| GB2177406B (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1989-07-12 | Basf Corp | Flame retardant polyurethane foams |
| DE3625556A1 (de) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-02-04 | Bayer Ag | Intumeszenzmassen, beschichtungen und konstruktionselemente hergestellt unter verwendung dieser intumeszenzmassen und ein verfahren zur herstellung dieser intumeszenzmassen |
| DE3720094A1 (de) * | 1986-08-25 | 1988-03-03 | Hoechst Ag | Flammwidrige polymere massen |
| US4757093A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-07-12 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Flame retardant melamine containing polyurethane foam |
| US4818775A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1989-04-04 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Rapid cure of polyurethane foam with ammonium containing materials |
| US4757094A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-07-12 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Melamine cured polyurethane foam with improved properties |
| US4879083A (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-11-07 | Macmillan Bloedel Limited | Chemically treated wood particle board |
| GB8821058D0 (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1988-10-05 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Dispersion polymer polyols |
| US4992215A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1991-02-12 | Tag Investments, Inc. | Polymer fire retardant |
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| US4999383A (en) * | 1989-07-17 | 1991-03-12 | Blount David H | Process for the production of flame-retardant polyurethane products |
| DE4101874A1 (de) * | 1991-01-23 | 1992-07-30 | Chemie Linz Deutschland | Mikrokapseln aus melamin und deren verwendung zur flammhemmenden ausruestung von kunststoffen |
| DE4114068A1 (de) * | 1991-04-30 | 1992-11-05 | Gruenau Gmbh Chem Fab | Schwerentflammbare flachpressplatte und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| FR2707286B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-08-18 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Résines minérales, leur procédé de préparation et matériaux pour la protection thermique. |
| DE19517501A1 (de) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-14 | Budenheim Rud A Oetker Chemie | Verwendung von Aluminiumortho-, poly- oder metaphosphaten und sie enthaltendes Glimmschutzmittel |
| US6030562A (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 2000-02-29 | Masonite Corporation | Method of making cellulosic composite articles |
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| NO303725B1 (no) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-08-24 | Fireguard Scandinavia As | Brannhemmende blanding og framgangsmöte for impregnering av brennbart materiale |
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| BE1012903A3 (fr) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-05-08 | Glaverbel | Vitrage coupe-feu transparent. |
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| US7354503B2 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2008-04-08 | Sierra Pine Ltd. | Fire retardant composite panel product and a method and system for fabricating same |
| DE102004023166A1 (de) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-04 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Zusammensetzung für ein Brandschutzmittel für Werkstoffe und Verfahren zum Brandschutz |
| DE102005041522B4 (de) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-08-09 | Celsion Brandschutzsysteme Gmbh | Farbe mit Brandschutzeigenschaften und deren Verwendung |
| US8445101B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2013-05-21 | Ashtech Industries, Llc | Sound attenuation building material and system |
| US20090239429A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | Kipp Michael D | Sound Attenuation Building Material And System |
| CN103898996A (zh) * | 2007-03-21 | 2014-07-02 | 阿什工业技术有限责任公司 | 结合微粒基质的实用材料 |
| US8430334B1 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2013-04-30 | Jonathan Jaffe | Railroad tie of non-homogeneous cross section useful in environments deleterious to timber |
| US7942342B2 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2011-05-17 | Scott Powers | Railway tie of non-homogeneous cross section useful in environments deleterious to timber |
| US8308997B2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2012-11-13 | U.S. Borax Inc. | Fire resistant cellulosic materials and method of making the same |
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| WO2009117019A1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | Ashtech Industrics, L.L.C. | Sound attenutation building and material system |
| US8591677B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2013-11-26 | Ashtech Industries, Llc | Utility materials incorporating a microparticle matrix formed with a setting agent |
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| PL219632B1 (pl) | 2010-01-14 | 2015-06-30 | Termo Organika Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Spreparowane polimery styrenowe i sposób preparacji polimerów styrenowych |
| WO2019097398A1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-23 | Prophos Chemicals S.R.L. | Flame retardant agent and its use in fireproof materials |
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| GB1130776A (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1968-10-16 | Willy Glaser Dr Ing C O Mr J S | Flameproofing of inflammable natural material or synthetic polymers |
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| US4097400A (en) | 1973-11-30 | 1978-06-27 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Flameproof polyurethanes |
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| DE7530775U (de) * | 1975-09-29 | 1976-03-25 | Bucerius, Volker, 6365 Rosbach | Abpolsterungsplatte |
| ES444862A1 (es) * | 1976-02-03 | 1977-09-16 | Pellicer Carlos F | Procedimiento para la obtencion de un producto ignifugo de resina epoxi. |
| IN146455B (pt) | 1976-09-15 | 1979-06-09 | Snia Viscosa | |
| US4126473A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1978-11-21 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Flame retarding compositions for cellulosic boards |
| US4122203A (en) | 1978-01-09 | 1978-10-24 | Stahl Joel S | Fire protective thermal barriers for foam plastics |
| US4182799A (en) | 1978-06-09 | 1980-01-08 | John Rodish | Flame-retardant additive for foamed polystyrene |
| US4216136A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1980-08-05 | Stayner Vance A | Fire retardant resin compositions and articles formed thereof |
| DE2827828A1 (de) | 1978-06-24 | 1980-01-10 | Basf Ag | Alterungsbestaendiges brandschutzmaterial |
| US4243579A (en) | 1978-09-21 | 1981-01-06 | Union Carbide Corporation | Flame retardant alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer composition |
| US4224169A (en) | 1978-10-19 | 1980-09-23 | Promotora De Tecnologia Industrial, S.A. | Flame retardant compositions and method of preparing same |
-
1981
- 1981-01-12 DE DE3100626A patent/DE3100626C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-09-17 BR BR8105946A patent/BR8105946A/pt unknown
-
1982
- 1982-01-09 JP JP57500303A patent/JPS58500027A/ja active Pending
- 1982-01-09 EP EP82100107A patent/EP0056267B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-01-09 AU AU80014/82A patent/AU8001482A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-01-09 WO PCT/EP1982/000001 patent/WO1982002395A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1982-01-09 AT AT82100107T patent/ATE23550T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-11 CA CA000393877A patent/CA1201841A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-11 US US06/338,544 patent/US4438028A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-01-12 DD DD82236679A patent/DD202173A5/de unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0134298A1 (de) * | 1983-09-14 | 1985-03-20 | August Krempel Söhne GmbH & Co. | Duroplastische Harzmasse und ihre Verwendung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0056267B1 (de) | 1986-11-12 |
| CA1201841A (en) | 1986-03-11 |
| DE3100626A1 (de) | 1982-08-26 |
| WO1982002395A1 (en) | 1982-07-22 |
| US4438028A (en) | 1984-03-20 |
| BR8105946A (pt) | 1982-09-08 |
| EP0056267A3 (en) | 1982-09-29 |
| ATE23550T1 (de) | 1986-11-15 |
| JPS58500027A (ja) | 1983-01-06 |
| EP0056267A2 (de) | 1982-07-21 |
| DE3100626C2 (de) | 1985-05-15 |
| AU8001482A (en) | 1982-08-02 |
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