CZ300592B6 - Grouting device for application of corrective agents - Google Patents

Abstract

The solution relates to an injection device for the application of correction agents, in particular to a preparation for reducing cyanobacterial proliferation in water bodies. The apparatus includes an axial pump for propelling the vessel, behind which at least one water nozzle (4) and a correction agent supply line (7) are arranged. The channel downstream of the axial pump or the water nozzle (4) forms the flow channel (3) of the water stream. The water nozzle (4) is rotatably arranged and the supply line (7) of the correction device opens into the water stream downstream of the transducer (2), preferably in the axis (5) of rotation of the water nozzle (4).

Description

Grouting equipment for the application of correction products

Obor technikv

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an apparatus for applying corrective agents, and in particular to compositions for reducing sinus growth on water surfaces, comprising a water nozzle and an axial pump for propelling a vessel, wherein the water nozzle and axial pump an axial pump for generating a flow of water at the water nozzle, the apparatus comprising a correction junction supply line.

The prior art

In case of contamination of water surfaces with cyanobacteria, plankton, algae, oil etc. there is a threat to aquatic animals and at the same time to the health of the users of water bodies, which is increasingly reflected in recreational areas.

Basically, two methods are used to eliminate the contamination of water bodies.

One way is to powder water surfaces with correction agents from aircraft, the other way to powder correction agents from vessels.

Airborne dusting is disadvantageous due to the frequent dispersion of the correction agents beyond the water surfaces, which both leads to environmental hazards outside these areas and significantly increases the amount of correction agents required to effectively remove contaminants on the water surfaces and thus substantially increases the cost of the process.

Powdering of correction products from vessels is very time consuming, the whole process is unproductive and it is realistic to apply it only to smaller water bodies.

Therefore, a further method of introducing corrective agents into the affected water surfaces has been proposed, consisting in utilizing the propulsion tract of the vessel, where a correction agent is fed to the affected water stream in a channel with a propulsor, eg an axial pump. . The advantage of this method of introducing the correction jigs into the water is the possibility of relatively accurate introduction of the jig into the affected areas. By using the propulsion tract of the vessel, the device is simple, easy to apply and the introduction of the correction jigs is low labor. low energy intensity.

It is an object of the present invention to provide an injection device for applying correction jigs that takes advantage of the prior art and is applicable to multiple types of vessel propulsion.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The essence of the injection device for the application of the correction jigs according to the invention is that the water nozzle through which the propulsion water jet of the vessel flows is rotatably arranged and the correction junction supply duct flows into the water jet downstream of the propulsor. The inlet duct opens into the water jet in the region of the axis of rotation of the water nozzle, preferably the water nozzle. Alternatively, the inlet duct opens into the water stream downstream of the water nozzle and is attached at its end to a thrust reverser.

The advantage of this injection device for the application of the correction jig is that it can be used in various types of vessel power units and its ability to disperse the correction jig relatively accurately into the affected areas.

- 1 GB 300592 B6

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

1 shows a device with separate rotation of the water nozzle, FIG. 2 shows an alternative device with the joint rotation of the axial pump and the water nozzle, FIGS. 3 and 4 each show another alternative embodiment equipment.

Examples of the invention

FIG. 1 shows a propulsion motor 1 of a vessel (not shown) which is connected to a propeller 2. The propeller 2 is arranged in a flow channel 3 through which water flows from the propeller 2 to a water nozzle 4 rotatably mounted about an axis 5. nozzle 4 around axis 5 changes the direction of navigation of the vessel. Inlet to the water stream downstream of the propeller 2 is a supply line 7, which preferably results in a water jet in the region of rotation of the water nozzle 4. A correction agent, which may be in the form of liquid, granules, powders and the like .

According to FIG. 2, the axis of the propulsion 2 is arranged substantially vertically and the substantially vertical flow channel 3 is connected by a substantially horizontal water nozzle 4. The axis of rotation 5 of the water nozzle 4 is identical to the axis of rotation of the propulsion aggregate. this arrangement results in a water jet in the water nozzle 4.

According to FIG. 3, a plurality of water jets 4 are arranged on the vessel, each of which is separately rotatably mounted about a pivot axis 5 and the inlet duct 7 opens into a water stream passing through each water nozzle 4 in the region of rotation of the water nozzle 4. 7 into the water jet over the entire area of the flow channel 3 downstream of the propulsion 2 to the area of rotation of the water nozzle (s) 4.

FIG. 4 shows a thrust reverser 8 which is disposed about the horizontal axis 6 and which, when it is inclined into the water stream exiting the water nozzle 4, achieves the return of the vessel. The basic position of the thrust reverser 8, which does not act as a reciprocating vessel, is either above the water nozzle 4 or below the water nozzle 4 as shown, for example, in Fig. 2. Depending on its basic position, it is attached at its lower end or upper end the supply line 1 of the correction jigs. By such an arrangement it is possible to vary the place of introduction of the correction jigs into the water jet in a variable manner, dispersing it when the thrust reverser 8 is tilted both during forward movement of the vessel, its small rotation and when the vessel reverses when tilted to the vessel.

Claims (5)

PATENT CLAIMS 5 Ϊ. An injection device for applying correction jigs, in particular cyanobacterial growth suppressors on water surfaces, comprising an axial pump for propelling the vessel, at least one water nozzle (4) and a correction junction supply line (7) being arranged, the channel downstream of the axial pump; / or the water nozzle (4) forms a flow path of the water jet, characterized in that the water nozzle (4) is rotatably arranged and the supply line (7) of the correction device also flows into the water jet downstream of the propeller (2). Injection device for applying correction jigs according to claim 1, characterized in that the supply line (7) opens into a water jet in the region of the axis of rotation (5) of the water nozzle (4). Injection device for applying correction jigs according to claim 1, characterized in that the supply line (7) opens into a water jet in the water nozzle (4). Injection device for applying correction jigs according to claim 1, characterized in that the supply line (7) flows into the water stream downstream of the water nozzle (4). marked marked Injection device for applying correction jigs according to claim 4, characterized in that the supply line (7) is attached at its end to a thrust reverser (8).