CO6180082A1 - EMULSIONS OF REFINERY WASTE AND ASPHALTS IN WATER AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARATION - Google Patents
EMULSIONS OF REFINERY WASTE AND ASPHALTS IN WATER AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARATIONInfo
- Publication number
- CO6180082A1 CO6180082A1 CO09053132A CO09053132A CO6180082A1 CO 6180082 A1 CO6180082 A1 CO 6180082A1 CO 09053132 A CO09053132 A CO 09053132A CO 09053132 A CO09053132 A CO 09053132A CO 6180082 A1 CO6180082 A1 CO 6180082A1
- Authority
- CO
- Colombia
- Prior art keywords
- water
- hydrocarbons
- emulsion
- weight
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
Una emulsión de hidrocarburos en agua caracterizada porque comprende un hidrocarburo seleccionado de residuos de refinería y asfaltos en agua y que tiene viscosidades superiores a los 10 Pa.s (10.000 centipoises) a 50°C (122°F); y una solución acuosa que contiene aditivos solubles en agua comprendidas por aminas y un agente surfactante. Una emulsión de hidrocarburos en agua acorde con la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque el hidrocarburo posee las siguientes características fisico-químicas: carbón desde 78 hasta 88 % en peso, hidrógeno desde 9 hasta 11 % en peso, oxigeno desde 0,2 hasta 1,4 % en peso, nitrógeno desde 0,5 hasta 0,7 % en peso, azufre desde 0,5 hasta 4,0 % en peso, gravedad API por debajo de 12° API, viscosidad a 50°C (122°F), desde 10 Pa.s (10.000,00 centipoises) hasta 70 Pa.s (70.000,00 centipoises), viscosidad a 23.3 °C (74°F) desde 100 Pa.s (100.000,00 centipoises) hasta 250 Pa.s (250.000,00 centipoises) y poder calorífico desde 23,240 kJ/kg (10.000,0 BTU/lb) hasta 44,150 kJ/kg (19.000,00 BTU/Ib). Una emulsión de hidrocarburos en agua de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones 1 a 2, caracterizada porque el hidrocarburo es un asfalto. Una emulsión de hidrocarburos en agua de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizada porque el hidrocarburo está presente en una concentración que varía entre 60 a 90% (p/p). Una emulsión de hidrocarburos en agua de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizada porque el agua está presente en una concentración que varía entre 5 a 40% en peso con respecto al hidrocarburo. Una emulsión de hidrocarburos en agua acorde con las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, caracterizada porque los surfactantes se seleccionan de surfactantes aniónicos y no iónicos, surfactantes catiónicos y no iónicos, ó mezclas de ácidos grasos, surfactantes no iónicos y aminas.An emulsion of hydrocarbons in water characterized in that it comprises a hydrocarbon selected from refinery wastes and asphalts in water and having viscosities greater than 10 Pa.s (10,000 centipoises) at 50 ° C (122 ° F); and an aqueous solution containing water soluble additives comprised of amines and a surfactant. An emulsion of hydrocarbons in water according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydrocarbon has the following physicochemical characteristics: carbon from 78 to 88% by weight, hydrogen from 9 to 11% by weight, oxygen from 0.2 to 1, 4% by weight, nitrogen from 0.5 to 0.7% by weight, sulfur from 0.5 to 4.0% by weight, API gravity below 12 ° API, viscosity at 50 ° C (122 ° F) , from 10 Pa.s (10,000.00 centipoise) to 70 Pa.s (70,000.00 centipoise), viscosity at 23.3 ° C (74 ° F) from 100 Pa.s (100,000.00 centipoise) to 250 Pa.s (250,000.00 centipoise) and calorific value from 23,240 kJ / kg (10,000.0 BTU / lb) to 44,150 kJ / kg (19,000.00 BTU / Ib). An emulsion of hydrocarbons in water according to claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the hydrocarbon is an asphalt. An emulsion of hydrocarbons in water according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the hydrocarbon is present in a concentration ranging from 60 to 90% (w / w). An emulsion of hydrocarbons in water according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the water is present in a concentration ranging from 5 to 40% by weight with respect to the hydrocarbon. An emulsion of hydrocarbons in water according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the surfactants are selected from anionic and non-ionic surfactants, cationic and non-ionic surfactants, or mixtures of fatty acids, non-ionic surfactants and amines.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CO09053132A CO6180082A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | EMULSIONS OF REFINERY WASTE AND ASPHALTS IN WATER AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARATION |
| PCT/IB2010/001182 WO2010133952A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-05-13 | Emulsions of refinery residue and asphalt in water and method for preparing same |
| PE2011001961A PE20121199A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-05-13 | EMULSIONS OF REFINERY WASTE AND ASPHALTS IN WATER, AND PROCEDURE FOR THEIR PREPARATION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CO09053132A CO6180082A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | EMULSIONS OF REFINERY WASTE AND ASPHALTS IN WATER AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARATION |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CO6180082A1 true CO6180082A1 (en) | 2010-07-19 |
Family
ID=42537688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CO09053132A CO6180082A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | EMULSIONS OF REFINERY WASTE AND ASPHALTS IN WATER AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARATION |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CO (1) | CO6180082A1 (en) |
| PE (1) | PE20121199A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010133952A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108192581B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-10-30 | 新疆德邦石油科技有限公司 | Plant asphalt anti-sloughing agent for drilling fluid |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4618348A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1986-10-21 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Combustion of viscous hydrocarbons |
| US4801304A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1989-01-31 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for the production and burning of a natural-emulsified liquid fuel |
| CA2000964A1 (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-09-02 | Richard W. Jahnke | Oil-water emulsions |
| US5480583A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1996-01-02 | Intevep, S.A. | Emulsion of viscous hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution and method for preparing same |
| CA2119643A1 (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1994-02-17 | Noboru Moriyama | Superheavy oil emulsion fuel and method for generating deteriorated oil-in-water superheavy oil emulsion fuel |
| US5411558A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1995-05-02 | Kao Corporation | Heavy oil emulsion fuel and process for production thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-05-22 CO CO09053132A patent/CO6180082A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2010
- 2010-05-13 WO PCT/IB2010/001182 patent/WO2010133952A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-05-13 PE PE2011001961A patent/PE20121199A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PE20121199A1 (en) | 2012-09-03 |
| WO2010133952A1 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Application granted |