CN2919113Y - Vacuum superconductive energy-saving electric heater - Google Patents
Vacuum superconductive energy-saving electric heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2919113Y CN2919113Y CN 200620024253 CN200620024253U CN2919113Y CN 2919113 Y CN2919113 Y CN 2919113Y CN 200620024253 CN200620024253 CN 200620024253 CN 200620024253 U CN200620024253 U CN 200620024253U CN 2919113 Y CN2919113 Y CN 2919113Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- superconducting
- electric heater
- saving electric
- tube
- temperature sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a vacuum, superconductive and energy saving electric heater and relates to the technical field of air boilers, with such structure as that a vertical row of radiating pipes 1 are provided with their upper ends communicated with an upper transverse tubule 2 whose both ends are sealed up, and lower ends communicated with a lower transverse pipe shroud 15 whose both ends are also sealed up; moreover, the vacuum, superconductive and heat radiation materials are positioned in the internal chambers of the vacuum and superconductive heating radiator group, and an electric heating pipe 13 fixed with a temperature sensor 12 is positioned in the internal pipe of the lower transverse pipe shroud 15, wherein the electric heating pipe 13 and the temperature sensor 12 are connected with the power supply through a temperature controller 5. The utility model is characterized in that simple structure, convenient use, quick heating up, energy saving, nimble and easy control, low cost, durable service, long service life, safe and reliable, compact structure, clean, healthy, environmentally friendly, economical, investment-efficient, convenient installation and maintenance, beautiful appearance and convenient for separate management, etc., with energy saving rate as high as above 70%. Therefore, The utility model is especially suitable for use in families or offices.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the air heater technical field, specifically is a kind of superconducting energy-saving electric heater.
Background technology
At present, domestic warming heat supply mainly contains the heating of the warm electric heater heating of boiler water electric heater has electric furnace heating wire heating and oil to be burnt the convection circulation heating of heat back by the stove silk.The former inconvenient household management, one-time investment is big; The latter is taken electricity, and the expense height is generally 900~2400W.Radiating tube group pressure-bearing type superconducting electric heater is also arranged, but its heat dissipation, energy conservation and result of use are not ideal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of vacuum superconducting electric heater, it have simple in structure, easy to use, heating is fast, greatly energy savings, durable in use, cost is lower, safety, hygienic environment-protecting economy, be convenient to the characteristics of separate house and separate room's management.Be particularly suitable for family and office application.
Main technical schemes of the present utility model is: a kind of superconducting energy-saving electric heater, comprise superconducting central heating plate group and heating, the structure that it is characterized in that superconducting central heating plate group is: have a vertical setting of types radiating tube, its upper end all is connected with sealed at both ends upper lateral tube, its lower end all is connected with the interlayer of sealed at both ends lower transverse tubule cover, be provided with the superconducting exothermic material in the superconducting central heating plate group inner chamber, be equipped with electrothermal tube in the interior pipe of lower transverse tubule cover, be fixed with temperature sensor in the electrothermal tube, electrothermal tube links to each other with power supply by temperature controller with temperature sensor.
The available end of interior pipe of above-mentioned electrothermal tube and lower transverse tubule cover screw thread spiral cover with holes is fixed.
The shell of above-mentioned electrothermal tube is that a copper pipe is good, and the insulation temperature resistant encapsulation glue that passes through in the both ends is fixed the resistance wire of centre, and the middle part is provided with temperature sensor in the copper pipe, and there are 4 external plugs the copper pipe outer end.Its structure safety and reliability.
Above-mentioned temperature sensor is good with micro thermocouple.
The cross section of above-mentioned radiating tube can be ellipse, horizontal or suitable putting on upper and lower transverse tube, and radiating tube has radiating fin outward.To strengthen the heat exchange effect.
One end of above-mentioned upper lateral tube can be provided with and vacuumize hole and technology lid.
Can be provided with castor or wall mounted structure on the above-mentioned electric heater.Convenient, flexible.
It is good, easy to use on the superconducting central heating plate group frame that the said temperature controller is fixed on, compact conformation.
It is good being provided with heat insulating mattress between above-mentioned temperature controller and superconducting central heating plate group frame.
Above-mentioned temperature controller control temperature is good with 80~100 ℃, and superconducting central heating plate group has the structure of withstand voltage 〉=1.5Mpa.
The utlity model has it have simple in structure, easy to use, heating is fast, greatly energy savings, convenient and practical, flexibly easily control, efficient height, cost is low, durable in use, the life-span is long, safe and reliable, compact conformation, sanitation and hygiene environmental protection and economy, reduced investment, installation and maintenance are convenient, specious, be convenient to characteristics such as separate house and separate room's management.Economize on electricity, water saving (not using water as thermal source), energy-conservation reaching more than 70%.Particularly suitable family and office application.
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among Fig. 1,1 is the vertical setting of types radiating tube, and 2 is upper lateral tube, 3 for vacuumizing the hole, and 4 are the craft thread lid, and 5 is temperature controller, 6 is the 220V power line, and 7 is heat insulating mattress, and 8 is 4 external plugs, 9 is the screw thread spiral cover, and 10 are insulation temperature resistant encapsulation glue, and 11 is resistance wire, 12 is temperature sensor, and 13 is the shell copper pipe of electrothermal tube, the 14 interior pipes for the lower transverse tubule cover, 15 outer tubes for the lower transverse tubule cover, 16 is castor.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, one vertical setting of types radiating tube 1, its upper end all is connected with sealed at both ends upper lateral tube 2, its lower end all is connected with the interlayer of sealed at both ends lower transverse tubule cover 15,14, be provided with the superconducting exothermic material in the superconducting central heating plate group inner chamber, be equipped with electrothermal tube 13 in the interior pipe of lower transverse tubule cover 15, be fixed with temperature sensor 12 in the electrothermal tube 13, electrothermal tube 13 links to each other with power supply by temperature controller 5 with temperature sensor 12, and the interior pipe 14 usefulness ends of electrothermal tube 13 and lower transverse tubule cover spiral cover 9 with holes is fixed; Temperature controller 5 is fixed on the superconducting central heating plate group frame.Be provided with heat insulating mattress 7 therebetween.Temperature controller 5 control temperature the bests are 80~100 ℃, and superconducting central heating plate group has the structure of withstand voltage 〉=1.5Mpa.Superconducting exothermic material normal temperature is solid-state, and heating is liquid state when using.From vacuumizing after hole 3 vacuumizes, promptly sintering is shut.Superconducting central heating plate group is produced by Zhangjiakou factory.Each electric heater 300W, area of heat-supply service are 72 square metres, and can save heating fee 54% with 10 hours every day.This product 400W under the equal conditions can push up the fuel oil electric heater of 2400W.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of superconducting energy-saving electric heater, comprise superconducting central heating plate group and heating, the structure that it is characterized in that superconducting central heating plate group is: have a vertical setting of types radiating tube (1), its upper end all is connected with sealed at both ends upper lateral tube (2), its lower end all is connected with the interlayer of sealed at both ends lower transverse tubule cover (15), be provided with the superconducting exothermic material in the superconducting central heating plate group inner chamber, be equipped with electrothermal tube (13) in the interior pipe of lower transverse tubule cover (15), be fixed with temperature sensor (12) in the electrothermal tube (13), electrothermal tube (13) links to each other with power supply by temperature controller (5) with temperature sensor (12).
2, superconducting energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that electrothermal tube (13) is fixing with end spiral cover (9) with holes with the interior pipe (14) of lower transverse tubule cover (15).
3, superconducting energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1, the shell that it is characterized in that described electrothermal tube (13) is a copper pipe, the insulation temperature resistant encapsulation glue that passes through in the both ends is fixing with the resistance wire (11) of centre, the middle part is provided with temperature sensor (12) in the copper pipe (13), and there are 4 external plugs copper pipe (13) outer end.
4, superconducting energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that described temperature sensor (12) is a micro thermocouple.
5, superconducting energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1, the cross section that it is characterized in that radiating tube (1) are for oval, and horizontal or suitable putting has radiating fin outside the radiating tube (1) on upper and lower transverse tube.
6, superconducting energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1, an end that it is characterized in that described upper lateral tube (2) are provided with and vacuumize hole (3) and technology lid (4).
7, superconducting energy-saving electric heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that castor (16) or wall mounted structure are arranged on the described electric heater.
8,, it is characterized in that described temperature controller (5) is fixed on the superconducting central heating plate group frame according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described superconducting energy-saving electric heaters.
9, superconducting energy-saving electric heater according to claim 8 is characterized in that being provided with heat insulating mattress (7) between described temperature controller (5) and superconducting central heating plate group frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620024253 CN2919113Y (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Vacuum superconductive energy-saving electric heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620024253 CN2919113Y (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Vacuum superconductive energy-saving electric heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2919113Y true CN2919113Y (en) | 2007-07-04 |
Family
ID=38216932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620024253 Expired - Fee Related CN2919113Y (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Vacuum superconductive energy-saving electric heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2919113Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101493263A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | 北京科技桥贸易有限公司 | Mobile superconductive electromagnetical heating system |
| CN102506460A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-06-20 | 姜华 | Superconductive energy-saving electric radiator |
| CN104718796A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2015-06-17 | 量子技术集团(新加坡)私人有限公司 | Electrical heating element |
| CN108375104A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-08-07 | 佛山市飞成金属制品有限公司 | A kind of superconducting phase change heating installation |
-
2006
- 2006-04-28 CN CN 200620024253 patent/CN2919113Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101493263A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | 北京科技桥贸易有限公司 | Mobile superconductive electromagnetical heating system |
| CN102506460A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-06-20 | 姜华 | Superconductive energy-saving electric radiator |
| CN104718796A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2015-06-17 | 量子技术集团(新加坡)私人有限公司 | Electrical heating element |
| CN108375104A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-08-07 | 佛山市飞成金属制品有限公司 | A kind of superconducting phase change heating installation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |