CN2900200Y - Animal type handicraft capable of squatting stand and swinging head and tail - Google Patents
Animal type handicraft capable of squatting stand and swinging head and tail Download PDFInfo
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- CN2900200Y CN2900200Y CN 200620080275 CN200620080275U CN2900200Y CN 2900200 Y CN2900200 Y CN 2900200Y CN 200620080275 CN200620080275 CN 200620080275 CN 200620080275 U CN200620080275 U CN 200620080275U CN 2900200 Y CN2900200 Y CN 2900200Y
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品,它包括一头部结构、一前身结构、左、右前脚、后身结构、左、右后脚、尾部结构,通过第一电机的正/反转驱动,将动力传给摇动板,形成头部结构的摇头动作,并通过线绳拉动尾部结构的摇动;通过第二电机的正/反转驱动,将动力传给前脚曲柄,前脚曲柄则推动前脚滑板滑动,使前身结构相对于前脚上升或下降;通过第三电机的正/反转驱动,将动力传给后脚曲柄,后脚曲柄则推动后脚滑板滑动,使后身结构相对于后脚上升或下降;构成了一前、后腿可下蹲立起,头部可摇动,尾部会摆动的动物造型,并在扬声器发出音乐的同步配合下,构成一具有独特动感特征的工艺品。
The utility model discloses an animal-shaped handicraft that can squat/stand up and shake its head and tail. The forward/reverse drive of the second motor transmits the power to the shaking plate to form the shaking of the head structure, and pulls the shaking of the tail structure through the wire rope; through the forward/reverse drive of the second motor, the power is transmitted to the front foot crank, The front foot crank pushes the front foot skateboard to slide, so that the front body structure rises or falls relative to the front foot; through the forward/reverse drive of the third motor, the power is transmitted to the rear foot crank, and the rear foot crank pushes the rear foot skateboard to slide, so that the rear body structure is relative to the front foot. The rear feet rise or fall; the front and rear legs can be squatted up, the head can be shaken, and the tail can swing. Under the synchronous cooperation of the music from the speaker, a handicraft with unique dynamic characteristics is formed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于玩具类工艺品,特别是涉及一种可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品。The utility model belongs to toy crafts, in particular to an animal-shaped craft that can squat/stand up and shake its head and tail.
背景技术Background technique
工艺品是现代家庭居室、办公室或商场、宾馆等各类场所用以点缀生活、工作环境的装饰用品,一种好的工艺品,既可美化人们的生活和工作环境,增加生活的无限情趣;又可怡人精神,使人心情舒畅,精神振奋。传统的工艺品大多为静态型的,如工艺美术品,以其独特的艺术造型和精美的外形色彩而深受人们的喜爱,但是,随着我国国民经济的快速发展,人民生活水平的大幅提高,人们对现代生活追求的多样化,传统的工艺品已无法满足人们的多种需求,人们不但需要静态型的工艺品,同时也需要具有动感特征的各类工艺品,以便给人们忙碌的工作、生活带来更大的乐趣;而现有技术的工艺品由于其功能较为单一,仍然存在着较多的缺憾。Handicrafts are decorative items used to embellish the living and working environment in various places such as modern family rooms, offices, shopping malls, hotels, etc. A good handicraft can not only beautify people's living and working environment, but also increase the infinite interest of life; Pleasant spirit, makes people feel comfortable and invigorated. Traditional handicrafts are mostly static, such as arts and crafts, which are deeply loved by people for their unique artistic shapes and exquisite shapes and colors. However, with the rapid development of my country's national economy and the substantial improvement of people's living standards, People are pursuing diversification of modern life, and traditional handicrafts can no longer meet people's various needs. People not only need static handicrafts, but also various kinds of handicrafts with dynamic characteristics, so as to bring people's busy work and life. Greater fun; and the handicrafts of the prior art still have more shortcomings because their functions are relatively single.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术之不足,提供一种可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品,是以动物为造型,其前、后腿可下蹲立起,头部可摇动,尾部会摆动,同时还配有音乐,其独特的动感特征为人们的生活增添无限的情趣。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an animal-shaped handicraft that can squat/stand up and shake its head and tail. It can swing, and it is also equipped with music. Its unique dynamic features add infinite fun to people's lives.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品,它包括:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an animal-shaped handicraft that can squat/stand up and shake its head and tail, which includes:
一头部结构,头部结构包括外壳、装在外壳内的以第一电机为动力源的第一机芯、固接在第一机芯输出转轴上的摇动板和枢接在摇动板上端的连接轴;A head structure, the head structure includes a casing, a first movement housed in the casing with a first motor as a power source, a rocking plate fixed on the output shaft of the first movement, and a swinging plate pivotally connected to the upper end of the swinging plate connecting shaft;
一前身结构,前身结构包括前机壳、装在前机壳内的以第二电机为动力源的第二机芯、固接在第二机芯输出转轴上的左、右前脚曲柄、分别与左、右前脚曲柄相配合的左、右前脚滑板;在前机壳内分别设有可供左、右前脚滑板上下移动的左、右前脚滑板导槽;A predecessor structure, the predecessor structure includes a front casing, a second movement with a second motor as a power source installed in the front casing, left and right front foot cranks fixed on the output shaft of the second movement, respectively connected to the The left and right front foot skateboards matched with the left and right front foot cranks; the left and right front foot skateboard guide grooves for the left and right front foot skateboards to move up and down are respectively provided in the front casing;
左、右前脚,左、右前脚分别与左、右前脚滑板相固接或连成一体;在前机壳内分别设有配合于左、右前脚上下滑动的左、右前脚导槽;The left and right front feet, the left and right front feet are fixedly connected or integrated with the left and right front foot skateboards respectively; the left and right front foot guide grooves are respectively provided in the front casing to cooperate with the left and right front feet to slide up and down;
一后身结构,后身结构包括后机壳、装在后机壳内的以第三电机为动力源的第三机芯、固接在第三机芯输出转轴上的左、右后脚曲柄、分别与左、右后脚曲柄相配合的左、右后脚滑板;在后机壳内分别设有可供左、右后脚滑板上下移动的左、右后脚滑板导槽;A rear body structure, the rear body structure includes a rear casing, a third movement with a third motor as a power source installed in the rear casing, left and right rear foot cranks fixed on the output shaft of the third movement, The left and right rear foot skateboards matched with the left and right rear foot cranks respectively; the left and right rear foot skateboard guide grooves for the left and right rear foot skateboards to move up and down are respectively arranged in the rear casing;
左、右后脚,左、右后脚分别与左、右后脚滑板相固接或连成一体;在后机壳内分别设有配合于左、右后脚上下滑动的左、右后脚导槽;The left and right rear feet, the left and right rear feet are respectively fixed or integrated with the left and right rear foot skateboards; the left and right rear foot guide grooves are respectively provided in the rear casing to cooperate with the left and right rear feet to slide up and down;
尾部结构,尾部结构包括一摇尾弹簧;Tail structure, the tail structure includes a wagging tail spring;
头部结构的连接轴固定在前身结构的前部,一连接杆连接在前身结构与后身结构之间,连接杆的一端与前身结构相枢接,连接杆的另一端与后身结构相枢接,一线绳连接在摇尾弹簧与摇动板之间;在头部结构或前身结构或后身结构内装有电路板和驱动电路板内控制电路工作的电源装置,控制电路的输出分别接至第一电机、第二电机、第三电机。The connecting shaft of the head structure is fixed on the front part of the front body structure, a connecting rod is connected between the front body structure and the rear body structure, one end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected with the front body structure, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected with the rear body structure connected, a rope is connected between the tail spring and the rocking plate; a circuit board and a power supply device for driving the control circuit in the circuit board are installed in the head structure or the front body structure or the back body structure, and the output of the control circuit is respectively connected to the first A motor, a second motor, and a third motor.
所述的第一机芯包括:由控制电路进行正/反转驱动的第一电机;装在第一电机转轴上的摇头结构主动轮;与摇头结构主动轮相啮合的摇头结构减速齿轮;与摇头结构减速齿轮相啮合的摇头齿轮;摇头齿轮的轮轴设为第一机芯的输出转轴。The first movement includes: a first motor driven forward/reversely by a control circuit; an oscillating structure driving wheel mounted on the first motor shaft; an oscillating structure reduction gear meshing with the oscillating structure driving wheel; The oscillating head gear is meshed with the reduction gear of the oscillating head structure; the wheel shaft of the oscillating head gear is set as the output shaft of the first movement.
所述的摇头结构减速齿轮包括:与摇头结构主动轮相啮合的摇头结构第一减速齿轮;与摇头结构第一减速齿轮相啮合的摇头结构第二减速齿轮;与摇头结构第二减速齿轮相啮合的摇头结构第三减速齿轮;摇头结构第三减速齿轮与摇头齿轮相啮合。The oscillating structure reduction gear includes: the first oscillating structure reduction gear meshed with the oscillating structure driving wheel; the oscillating structure second reduction gear meshing with the oscillating structure first reduction gear; the oscillating structure second reduction gear meshing The third reduction gear of the oscillating structure; the third deceleration gear of the oscillating structure meshes with the oscillating gear.
所述的第二机芯包括:由控制电路进行正/反转驱动的第二电机;装在第二电机转轴上的前腿主动轮;与前腿主动轮相啮合的前腿减速齿轮;与前腿减速齿轮相啮合的前腿安全齿轮;与前腿安全齿轮可离合相啮合的前腿离合齿轮;前腿离合齿轮的轮轴设为第二机芯的输出转轴。The second movement includes: a second motor driven forward/reversely by a control circuit; a front leg drive wheel mounted on the second motor shaft; a front leg reduction gear meshed with the front leg drive wheel; The front leg safety gear meshed with the front leg reduction gear; the front leg clutch gear that can be clutched and meshed with the front leg safety gear; the wheel shaft of the front leg clutch gear is set as the output shaft of the second movement.
所述的前腿减速齿轮包括:与前腿主动轮相啮合的前腿第一减速齿轮;与前腿第一减速齿轮相啮合的前腿第二减速齿轮;与前腿第二减速齿轮相啮合的前腿第三减速齿轮;前腿第三减速齿轮与前腿安全齿轮相啮合。The front leg reduction gear includes: the first reduction gear of the front leg meshed with the front leg driving wheel; the second reduction gear of the front leg meshed with the first reduction gear of the front leg; the second reduction gear of the front leg meshed with the second reduction gear of the front leg The third reduction gear of the front leg; the third reduction gear of the front leg meshes with the safety gear of the front leg.
所述的第三机芯包括:由控制电路进行正/反转驱动的第三电机;装在第三电机转轴上的后腿主动轮;与后腿主动轮相啮合的后腿减速齿轮;与后腿减速齿轮相啮合的后腿安全齿轮;与后腿安全齿轮可离合相啮合的后腿离合齿轮;后腿离合齿轮的轮轴设为第三机芯的输出转轴。The third movement includes: a third motor driven forward/reversely by a control circuit; a rear leg drive wheel mounted on the third motor shaft; a rear leg reduction gear meshed with the rear leg drive wheel; The rear leg safety gear meshed with the rear leg reduction gear; the rear leg clutch gear that can be engaged with the rear leg safety gear; the wheel shaft of the rear leg clutch gear is set as the output shaft of the third movement.
所述的后腿减速齿轮包括:与后腿主动轮相啮合的后腿第一减速齿轮;与后腿第一减速齿轮相啮合的后腿第二减速齿轮;与后腿第二减速齿轮相啮合的后腿第三减速齿轮;后腿第三减速齿轮与后腿安全齿轮相啮合。The rear leg reduction gear includes: the first rear leg reduction gear meshed with the rear leg driving wheel; the rear leg second reduction gear meshed with the rear leg first reduction gear; the rear leg second reduction gear meshed with the rear leg second reduction gear The third reduction gear of the rear leg; the third reduction gear of the rear leg meshes with the safety gear of the rear leg.
所述的头部结构或前身结构或后身结构上还装有触发接钮,触发接钮与控制电路的触发端相连接。The head structure or the front body structure or the back body structure is also equipped with a trigger button, which is connected with the trigger terminal of the control circuit.
所述的头部结构或前身结构或后身结构上还装有扬声器,扬声器的输入接至控制电路的输出。The head structure or the front body structure or the back body structure is also equipped with a loudspeaker, and the input of the loudspeaker is connected to the output of the control circuit.
本实用新型的可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品主要采用电池作为电源装置向电路供电,装入电池后,产品接通电并进入待机状态,按一下触发按钮,产品功能启动——摇头、摆尾、前后腿下蹲立起等,整个功能运行一遍完成后,机芯回复并保持在立起状态(或位置),产品进入待机状态。若在产品运行过程中,按一下触发按钮,产品功能停止并进入待机状态,并且在语音时序集成电路控制下电机旋转,使机芯回复并保持在立起状态(或位置),再按一下触发按键,产品功能重新启动。产品待机状态下,机芯始终保持(或回复)到立起状态。The animal-shaped handicraft that can squat/stand up and shake its head and tail of the utility model mainly uses a battery as a power supply device to supply power to the circuit. After the battery is installed, the product is powered on and enters a standby state. Press the trigger button to start the product function - shaking head, Tail swinging, front and rear legs squatting and standing up, etc. After the entire function is completed, the movement returns and remains in the standing state (or position), and the product enters the standby state. If you press the trigger button during the operation of the product, the product function stops and enters the standby state, and the motor rotates under the control of the voice sequence integrated circuit, so that the movement returns and remains in the standing state (or position), and then press the trigger Press the button, the product function restarts. In the standby state of the product, the movement always maintains (or returns) to the standing state.
当控制电路受触发后,控制电路分别向第一电机、第二电机、第三电机输出控制信号,控制第一电机、第二电机、第三电机按一定的时序正、反转;When the control circuit is triggered, the control circuit outputs control signals to the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor respectively, and controls the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor to forward and reverse in a certain sequence;
第三电机正/反转后,装在第三电机转轴上的后腿主动轮旋转,并带动与后腿主动轮相啮合的后腿减速齿轮旋转,后腿减速齿轮再将动力传给与其相啮合的后腿安全齿轮,后腿安全齿轮旋转后又带动了与其可离合相啮合的后腿离合齿轮旋转,后腿离合齿轮的轮轴作为第三机芯的输出转轴又将动力传给曲柄,经多级减速后,在第三电机正转或反转的阶段中,离合齿轮仅转动一定的角度,因而曲柄为向上摆动或向下摆动。当曲柄向上摆动时,曲柄的一端在滑板的滑槽中滑动,其中滑板的滑槽可以设为与滑板的移动方向相垂直,这样曲柄就会将滑板向上推,由于滑板与后脚固定在一起,从而使第三机芯向下滑动,形成了后身结构下蹲的状态;当曲柄向下摆动时,曲柄的一端在滑板的滑槽中滑动,这样曲柄就会将滑板向下推,由于滑板与后脚固定在一起,从而使第三机芯向上滑动,形成了后身结构立起的状态。After the third motor is forward/reversed, the rear leg driving wheel mounted on the third motor shaft rotates, and drives the rear leg reduction gear meshed with the rear leg driving wheel to rotate, and the rear leg reduction gear transmits power to its corresponding Engaged rear leg safety gear, after the rotation of the rear leg safety gear, it drives the rotation of the rear leg clutch gear that can be engaged with the clutch, and the wheel shaft of the rear leg clutch gear is used as the output shaft of the third movement to transmit the power to the crank. After the multi-stage deceleration, in the stage of forward rotation or reverse rotation of the third motor, the clutch gear only rotates a certain angle, so the crank is swinging up or down. When the crank swings upwards, one end of the crank slides in the chute of the skateboard, wherein the chute of the skateboard can be set to be perpendicular to the moving direction of the skateboard, so that the crank will push the skateboard upwards. Since the skateboard is fixed with the rear foot, As a result, the third movement slides downward, forming a squatting state of the back body structure; when the crank swings downward, one end of the crank slides in the chute of the skateboard, so that the crank will push the skateboard down, because the skateboard It is fixed together with the rear foot, so that the third movement slides upwards, forming a state where the rear body structure is erected.
第二电机正/反转后,装在第二电机转轴上的前腿主动轮旋转,并带动与前腿主动轮相啮合的前腿减速齿轮旋转,前腿减速齿轮再将动力传给与其相啮合的前腿安全齿轮,前腿安全齿轮旋转后又带动了与其可离合相啮合的前腿离合齿轮旋转,前腿离合齿轮的轮轴作为第二机芯的输出转轴又将动力传给曲柄,经多级减速后,在第二电机正转或反转的阶段中,离合齿轮仅转动一定的角度,因而曲柄为向上摆动或向下摆动。当曲柄向上摆动时,曲柄的一端在滑板的滑槽中滑动,其中滑板的滑槽可以设为与滑板的移动方向相垂直,这样曲柄就会将滑板向上推,由于滑板与前脚固定在一起,从而使第二机芯向下滑动,形成了前身结构下蹲的状态;当曲柄向下摆动时,曲柄的一端在滑板的滑槽中滑动,这样曲柄就会将滑板向下推,由于滑板与前脚固定在一起,从而使第二机芯向上滑动,形成了前身结构立起的状态。After the second motor is forward/reversed, the front leg drive wheel mounted on the second motor shaft rotates, and drives the front leg reduction gear meshed with the front leg drive wheel to rotate, and the front leg reduction gear transmits power to its corresponding Engaged front leg safety gear, the rotation of the front leg safety gear drives the rotation of the front leg clutch gear meshed with the clutch, and the wheel shaft of the front leg clutch gear is used as the output shaft of the second movement to transmit the power to the crank. After the multi-stage deceleration, in the stage of forward rotation or reverse rotation of the second motor, the clutch gear only rotates a certain angle, so the crank is swinging up or down. When the crank swings upwards, one end of the crank slides in the chute of the skateboard, wherein the chute of the skateboard can be set to be perpendicular to the moving direction of the skateboard, so that the crank will push the skateboard upwards. Since the skateboard is fixed with the front foot, As a result, the second movement slides down, forming the squatting state of the predecessor structure; when the crank swings down, one end of the crank slides in the chute of the skateboard, so that the crank will push the skateboard down, because the skateboard and the The front feet are fastened together, allowing the second movement to slide upwards, creating a standing state of the predecessor structure.
通过在电路语音时序集成电路控制下,前、后腿动作的次序为——后腿降→前腿降→后腿升→前腿升→后腿降→…,如此循环,直到停止。停止时机芯回复并保持在立起状态。Under the control of the circuit voice timing integrated circuit, the order of the front and rear legs is——back leg down→front leg down→hind leg up→front leg up→hind leg down→…, and so on until it stops. The movement recovers and remains upright when stopped.
第一电机正/反转后,装在第一电机转轴上的摇头结构主动轮旋转,并带动与其相啮合的摇头结构减速齿轮旋转,摇头结构减速齿轮再将动力传给与其相啮合的摇头齿轮旋转,摇头齿轮的轮轴作为第一机芯的输出转轴又将动力传给摇动板,经多级减速后,在第一电机正转或反转的阶段中,摇头齿轮仅转动一定的角度,因而摇动板围绕连接轴左右摇摆,并带动了头部结构左右摇动,形成了动物造型摇头的动作。此动作从开始到功能完成,持续运行。After the first motor is forward/reverse, the driving wheel of the oscillating structure installed on the shaft of the first motor rotates, and drives the oscillating structure reduction gear meshed with it to rotate, and the oscillating structure reducing gear transmits power to the oscillating head gear meshed with it Rotate, the wheel shaft of the oscillating gear acts as the output shaft of the first movement and transmits power to the oscillating plate. After multi-stage deceleration, the oscillating gear only rotates at a certain angle during the forward or reverse rotation of the first motor, so The shaking plate swings left and right around the connecting shaft, and drives the head structure to shake left and right, forming an animal-shaped shaking head movement. This action runs continuously from start to function completion.
与此同时,摇动板的不停摇动,也通过线绳拉动了摇尾弹簧的摇动,摇尾弹簧也跟随不停摇动,形成动物造型摆动尾巴的功能效果。At the same time, the non-stop shaking of the rocking plate also pulls the rocking of the tail-waggling spring through the wire rope, and the tail-waggling spring also rocks non-stop, forming the functional effect of animal-shaped tail swinging.
与此同时,电路语音时序集成电路向扬声器输出控制信号,推动扬声器工作,发出音乐声。At the same time, the circuit voice sequence integrated circuit outputs a control signal to the speaker to drive the speaker to work and emit music.
本实用新型的有益效果是,由于采用了一头部结构、一前身结构、左、右前脚、后身结构、左、右后脚、尾部结构来构成可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品,通过第一电机的正/反转驱动,将第一机芯动力传给摇动板,形成头部结构的摇头动作,并通过线绳拉动尾部结构的摇动;通过第二电机的正/反转驱动,将第二机芯动力传给前脚曲柄,前脚曲柄则推动前脚滑板滑动,使第二机芯相对于前脚上升或下降;通过第三电机的正/反转驱动,将第三机芯动力传给后脚曲柄,后脚曲柄则推动后脚滑板滑动,使第三机芯相对于后脚上升或卜降;形成了一前、后腿可下蹲立起,头部可摇动,尾部会摆动的动物造型,并在扬声器发出音乐的同步配合下,构成一具有独特动感特征的工艺品,为人们的生活增添了无限的情趣。The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, due to the adoption of a head structure, a front body structure, left and right front feet, a rear body structure, left and right rear feet, and a tail structure to form animal-shaped handicrafts that can squat/stand and shake their heads and tails, through The positive/reverse drive of the first motor transmits the power of the first movement to the shaking plate, forming the shaking head of the head structure, and pulls the shaking of the tail structure through the wire rope; through the forward/reverse drive of the second motor, The power of the second movement is transmitted to the crank of the front foot, and the crank of the front foot pushes the sliding plate of the front foot to make the second movement rise or fall relative to the front foot; through the forward/reverse drive of the third motor, the power of the third movement is transmitted to the The rear foot crank pushes the rear foot skateboard to slide, so that the third movement rises or falls relative to the rear foot; it forms an animal shape in which the front and rear legs can squat and stand up, the head can shake, and the tail can swing. With the synchronous cooperation of the music from the loudspeaker, a handicraft with unique dynamic characteristics is formed, which adds infinite interest to people's life.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明;但本实用新型的一种可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品不局限于实施例。The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples; however, the animal-shaped handicraft that can squat/stand up and shake its head and tail of the utility model is not limited to the examples.
图1是本实用新型的立体构造图;Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的侧面剖视图;Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的顶面剖视图;Fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the utility model;
图4是沿图3中的A向视图;Fig. 4 is along the A direction view in Fig. 3;
图5是本实用新型的电路原理图。Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见附图所示,本实用新型的一种可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品,是以动物中的小狗为造型,它包括:Referring to the accompanying drawings, a kind of animal-shaped handicraft that can squat/stand up and shake its head and tail according to the utility model is shaped like a puppy among animals, and it includes:
一头部结构1,头部结构包括外壳11、装在外壳内的以第一电机41为动力源的第一机芯、固接在第一机芯输出转轴上的摇动板12和枢接在摇动板12上端的连接轴51;A head structure 1, the head structure includes a casing 11, a first movement housed in the casing with a first motor 41 as a power source, a rocking plate 12 fixed on the output shaft of the first movement and pivotally connected to the The connecting shaft 51 at the upper end of the rocking plate 12;
一前身结构2,前身结构2包括前机壳21、装在前机壳内的以第二电机42为动力源的第二机芯、固接在第二机芯输出转轴上的左、右前脚曲柄221、222、分别与左、右前脚曲柄221、222相配合的左、右前脚滑板231、232;在前机壳内分别设有可供左、右前脚滑板231、232上下移动的左、右前脚滑板导槽241、242;A predecessor structure 2, the predecessor structure 2 includes the
左、右前脚20,左、右前脚20分别与左、右前脚滑板231、232相固接或连成一体;在前机壳内分别设有配合于左、右前脚上下滑动的左、右前脚导槽251、252;Left and right front feet 20, left and right front feet 20 are fixedly connected or integrated with left and right front
一后身结构3,后身结构包括后机壳31、装在后机壳31内的以第三电机43为动力源的第三机芯、固接在第三机芯输出转轴上的左、右后脚曲柄321、322、分别与左、右后脚曲柄321、322相配合的左、右后脚滑板331、332;在后机壳内分别设有可供左、右后脚滑板上下移动的左、右后脚滑板导槽341、342;One back body structure 3, the back body structure comprises
左、右后脚30,左、右后脚30分别与左、右后脚滑板331、332相固接或连成一体;在后机壳内分别设有配合于左、右后脚上下滑动的左、右后脚导槽351、352;Left and right rear feet 30, left and right rear feet 30 are fixedly connected or integrated with left and right rear
尾部结构40,尾部结构40为一摇尾弹簧;Tail structure 40, the tail structure 40 is a wagging spring;
头部结构1的连接轴51固定在前身结构2的前部,一连接杆52连接在前身结构2与后身结构3之间,连接杆52的一端与前身结构2相枢接,连接杆52的另一端与后身结构3相枢接,一线绳53连接在摇尾弹簧40与摇动板12之间;在头部结构1或前身结构2或后身结构3内装有电路板(图中未示出)和驱动电路板内控制电路工作的电源装置(图中未示出),控制电路采用语音时序集成电路芯片U1,控制电路的输出分别接至第一电机41、第二电机42、第三电机43。The connecting shaft 51 of the head structure 1 is fixed on the front part of the front body structure 2, and a connecting rod 52 is connected between the front body structure 2 and the back body structure 3, and one end of the connecting rod 52 is pivotally connected with the front body structure 2, and the connecting rod 52 The other end of the body is pivotally connected with the back body structure 3, and a line 53 is connected between the wagging tail spring 40 and the rocking plate 12; a circuit board is housed in the head structure 1 or the front body structure 2 or the back body structure 3 Shown) and the power supply (not shown) of the control circuit work in the drive circuit board, the control circuit adopts the voice sequence integrated circuit chip U1, and the output of the control circuit is respectively connected to the first motor 41, the
其中,in,
第一机芯包括:由控制电路进行正/反转驱动的第一电机41;装在第一电机转轴上的摇头结构主动轮13;与摇头结构主动轮13相啮合的摇头结构减速齿轮,其中,摇头结构减速齿轮包括摇头结构第一减速齿轮14、摇头结构第二减速齿轮15、摇头结构第三减速齿轮16,摇头结构第一减速齿轮14与摇头结构主动轮13相啮合,摇头结构第二减速齿轮15与摇头结构第一减速齿轮14相啮合,摇头结构第三减速齿轮16与摇头结构第二减速齿轮15相啮合;与摇头结构第三减速齿轮16相啮合的摇头齿轮17;摇头齿轮17的轮轴设为第一机芯的输出转轴。The first movement includes: a first motor 41 driven forward/reversely by a control circuit; an oscillating structure driving wheel 13 mounted on the rotating shaft of the first motor; an oscillating structure reduction gear meshed with the oscillating structure driving wheel 13, wherein The oscillating structure reduction gear includes the first oscillating structure reduction gear 14, the oscillating structure second reduction gear 15, the oscillating structure third reduction gear 16, the oscillating structure first reduction gear 14 meshes with the oscillating structure driving wheel 13, the oscillating structure second The reduction gear 15 meshes with the first reduction gear 14 of the shaking head structure, the third reduction gear 16 of the shaking head structure meshes with the second reduction gear 15 of the shaking head structure; the shaking head gear 17 meshing with the third reduction gear 16 of the shaking head structure; the shaking head gear 17 The wheel shaft is set as the output rotating shaft of the first movement.
第二机芯包括:由控制电路进行正/反转驱动的第二电机42;装在第二电机转轴上的前腿主动轮26;与前腿主动轮26相啮合的前腿减速齿轮,其中前腿减速齿轮包括前腿第一减速齿轮271、前腿第二减速齿轮272、前腿第三减速齿轮273,前腿第一减速齿轮271与前腿主动轮26相啮合,前腿第一减速齿轮271与前腿第二减速齿轮272相啮合,前腿第二减速齿轮272与前腿第三减速齿轮273相啮合;与前腿第三减速齿轮273相啮合的前腿安全齿轮28;与前腿安全齿轮28可离合相啮合的前腿离合齿轮29,前腿离合齿轮29的一侧装有前腿弹簧291;前腿离合齿轮29的轮轴设为第二机芯的输出转轴,左、右前脚曲柄221、222装在前腿离合齿轮29的轮轴的两端。The second movement comprises: the
第三机芯包括:由控制电路进行正/反转驱动的第三电机43;装在第三电机转轴上的后腿主动轮36;与后腿主动轮36相啮合的后腿减速齿轮,其中后腿减速齿轮包括后腿第一减速齿轮371、后腿第二减速齿轮372、后腿第三减速齿轮373,后腿第一减速齿轮371与后腿主动轮36相啮合,后腿第一减速齿轮371与后腿第二减速齿轮372相啮合,后腿第二减速齿轮372与后腿第三减速齿轮373相啮合;与后腿第三减速齿轮373相啮合的后腿安全齿轮38;与后腿安全齿轮38可离合相啮合的后腿离合齿轮39,后腿离合齿轮39的一侧装有后腿弹簧391;后腿离合齿轮39的轮轴设为第三机芯的输出转轴,左、右后脚曲柄321、322装在后腿离合齿轮39的轮轴的两端。在头部结构1或前身结构2或后身结构3上还装有触发接钮K1,触发接钮K1与控制电路的触发端相连接。在头部结构1或前身结构2或后身结构3上还装有扬声器SP,扬声器SP的输入接至控制电路的输出。The 3rd movement comprises: the
本实用新型的可蹲/立及摇头摆尾的动物型工艺品主要采用电池作为电源装置向电路供电,装入电池后,产品接通电并进入待机状态,按一下触发按钮K1,产品功能启动——摇头、摆尾、前后腿下蹲立起等,整个功能运行一遍完成后,机芯回复并保持在立起状态(或位置),产品进入待机状态。若在产品运行过程中,按一下触发按钮K1,产品功能停止并进入待机状态,并且在语音时序集成电路控制下电机旋转,使机芯回复并保持在立起状态(或位置),再按一下触发按键K1,产品功能重新启动。产品待机状态下,机芯始终保持(或回复)到立起状态。The animal-shaped handicraft that can squat/stand up and shake its head and tail of the utility model mainly uses a battery as a power supply device to supply power to the circuit. After the battery is installed, the product is powered on and enters a standby state. Press the trigger button K1 to start the product function - shaking the head , swinging the tail, squatting and standing up with the front and rear legs, etc. After the entire function is completed, the movement will return and remain in the standing state (or position), and the product will enter the standby state. If during the operation of the product, press the trigger button K1, the product function stops and enters the standby state, and the motor rotates under the control of the voice sequence integrated circuit, so that the movement returns and remains in the standing state (or position), and then press it again Trigger button K1, the product function restarts. In the standby state of the product, the movement always maintains (or returns) to the standing state.
当控制电路受触发后,控制电路分别向第一电机41、第二电机42、第三电机43输出控制信号,控制第一电机41、第二电机42、第三电机43按一定的时序正、反转;After the control circuit is triggered, the control circuit outputs control signals to the first motor 41, the
第三电机43正/反转后,装在第三电机43转轴上的后腿主动轮36旋转,并带动与后腿主动轮36相啮合的后腿减速齿轮371旋转,后腿减速齿轮373再将动力传给与其相啮合的后腿安全齿轮38,后腿安全齿轮38旋转后又带动了与其可离合相啮合的后腿离合齿轮39旋转,后腿离合齿轮39的轮轴作为第三机芯的输出转轴又将动力传给曲柄321、322,经多级减速后,在第三电机43正转或反转的阶段中,离合齿轮39仅转动一定的角度,因而曲柄321、322为向上摆动或向下摆动。当曲柄321、322向上摆动时,曲柄321、322的一端分别在滑板331、332的滑槽中滑动,其中滑板331、332的滑槽可以设为与滑板的移动方向相垂直,这样曲柄321、322就会将滑板331、332向上推,由于滑板331、332分别与两后脚30固定在一起,从而使第三机芯向下滑动,形成了后身结构3下蹲的状态;当曲柄321、322向下摆动时,曲柄321、322的一端分别在滑板331、332的滑槽中滑动,这样曲柄321、322就会将滑板331、332向下推,由于滑板331、332分别与两后脚30固定在一起,从而使第三机芯向上滑动,形成了后身结构3立起的状态。After the
第二电机42正/反转后,装在第二电机42转轴上的前腿主动轮26旋转,并带动与前腿主动轮26相啮合的前腿减速齿轮271旋转,前腿减速齿轮273再将动力传给与其相啮合的前腿安全齿轮28,前腿安全齿轮28旋转后又带动了与其可离合相啮合的前腿离合齿轮29旋转,前腿离合齿轮29的轮轴作为第二机芯的输出转轴又将动力传给曲柄221、222,经多级减速后,在第二电机42正转或反转的阶段中,离合齿轮29仅转动一定的角度,因而曲柄221、222为向上摆动或向下摆动。当曲柄221、222向上摆动时,曲柄221、222的一端分别在滑板231、232的滑槽中滑动,其中滑板231、232的滑槽可以设为与滑板的移动方向相垂直,这样曲柄221、222就会分别将滑板231、232向上推,由于滑板231、232分别与两前脚20固定在一起,从而使第二机芯向下滑动,形成了前身结构2下蹲的状态;当曲柄231、232向下摆动时,曲柄231、232的一端在滑板231、232的滑槽中滑动,这样曲柄221、222就会分别将滑板231、232向下推,由于滑板231、232分别与两前脚20固定在一起,从而使第二机芯向上滑动,形成了前身结构2立起的状态。After the
通过在电路语音时序集成电路控制下,前、后腿动作的次序为——后腿降→前腿降→后腿升→前腿升→后腿降→…,如此循环,直到停止。停止时机芯回复并保持在立起状态。Under the control of the circuit voice timing integrated circuit, the order of the front and rear legs is——back leg down→front leg down→hind leg up→front leg up→hind leg down→…, and so on until it stops. The movement recovers and remains upright when stopped.
第一电机41正/反转后,装在第一电机转轴上的摇头结构主动轮13旋转,并带动与其相啮合的摇头结构减速齿轮旋转14,摇头结构减速齿轮16再将动力传给与其相啮合的摇头齿轮旋转17,摇头齿轮17的轮轴作为第一机芯的输出转轴又将动力传给摇动板12,经多级减速后,在第一电机41正转或反转的阶段中,摇头齿轮17仅转动一定的角度,因而摇动板12围绕连接轴51左右摇摆,并带动了头部结构1左右摇动,形成了动物造型摇头的动作。此动作从开始到功能完成,持续运行。After the first motor 41 is forward/reversed, the oscillating structure drive wheel 13 mounted on the first motor shaft rotates, and drives the oscillating structure reduction gear meshed with it to rotate 14, and the oscillating structure reduction gear 16 transmits power to its corresponding The meshed oscillating gear rotates 17, and the wheel shaft of the oscillating gear 17 transmits power to the oscillating plate 12 as the output shaft of the first movement. The gear 17 only rotates at a certain angle, so the oscillating plate 12 oscillates around the connecting shaft 51, and drives the head structure 1 to oscillate left and right, forming an animal-shaped shaking head movement. This action runs continuously from start to function completion.
与此同时,摇动板12的不停摇动,也通过线绳53拉动了摇尾弹簧40的摇动,摇尾弹簧40也跟随不停摇动,形成动物造型摆动尾巴的功能效果。At the same time, the non-stop shaking of the rocking plate 12 also pulls the rocking of the wagging spring 40 by the cord 53, and the wagging spring 40 also follows and shakes non-stop, forming the functional effect of the tail of an animal shape.
与此同时,电路语音时序集成电路向扬声器SP输出控制信号,推动扬声器SP工作,发出音乐声。At the same time, the voice sequential integrated circuit outputs a control signal to the speaker SP to push the speaker SP to work and emit music sound.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620080275 CN2900200Y (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2006-01-12 | Animal type handicraft capable of squatting stand and swinging head and tail |
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| CN 200620080275 CN2900200Y (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2006-01-12 | Animal type handicraft capable of squatting stand and swinging head and tail |
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| CN2900200Y true CN2900200Y (en) | 2007-05-16 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009089663A1 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-23 | Suzhou Industrial Park Robotime Technology Co., Ltd | Traveling and waggling mechanism for a four legged animal toy |
| CN103301635A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-18 | 东北大学 | Tail biting simulation dog based on flexible shaft transmission |
-
2006
- 2006-01-12 CN CN 200620080275 patent/CN2900200Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009089663A1 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-23 | Suzhou Industrial Park Robotime Technology Co., Ltd | Traveling and waggling mechanism for a four legged animal toy |
| CN103301635A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-18 | 东北大学 | Tail biting simulation dog based on flexible shaft transmission |
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