Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of and can collect life washes effectively, and after precipitating purification, suction and purifying, precipitate purified treatment again, the water saving fixtures that utilize again.The utility model can realize that it is that a kind of the deposit dashed just water more than 2-150 time that sewage sediment self automatically cleans, can save living water use about 40%, there is not electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet, as Beijing's 1,600 ten thousand populations, average by everyone, sky towards just 0.03 cubic metre of calculating of water, can save life water 48 ten thousand steres every day.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical scheme: do not have electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet, be made up of sealing settlement of sewage water tank, sealing clear water tank and decoration.Sealing settlement of sewage water tank is positioned at the upside of sealing clear water tanks, be mounted with the drowning automatically courage of ventilation water level in the bottom of sealing settlement of sewage water tank, open valve water level U type Guan Weiyi the pipe of " U " font, its end and the water level intracavity inter-connection on the rubber valve top of drowning courage automatically of ventilating, fall into water the automatically settlement of sewage water tank of rubber valve bottom of courage of the other end of opening valve water level U type pipe and ventilation water level is cleaned water with water and is gone out pipe and be connected, in sealing settlement of sewage water tank, be equipped with and filter the little water tank of limiting the quantity of, the filtration little water tank of limiting the quantity of is the water tank that is furnished with a plurality of apertures on the water tank wall, have and the ventilation water level delivery port that the suction inlet opening on courage top is connected that falls into water automatically in the limit the quantity of bottom of little water tank of filtration, the aperture of suction inlet opening is less than the diameter of bore of opening valve water level U type pipe, in sealing settlement of sewage water tank, settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe is housed, suction clarifier and clear water tanks ventilating pipe, the upper end of settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe and clear water tanks ventilating pipe all is positioned at the top of sealing settlement of sewage water tank, the lower end of settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe is cleaned water pipe with water with the settlement of sewage water tank and is connected, the lower end of clear water tanks ventilating pipe and the top intracavity inter-connection that seals clear water tanks, the suction clarifier is the cylindrical shell of a back-off, there is suction clarifier gas to end valve and adjutage at the top of cylindrical shell, adjutage and the top intracavity inter-connection that seals clear water tanks, the Float switch of purifying waste water is equipped with at delivery port place at adjutage, the delivery port of adjutage is lower than the air inlet port of clear water tanks ventilating pipe, the U type Guan Guanding that opens valve water level U type pipe is lower than the air inlet port on settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe and clear water tanks ventilating pipe top and is higher than upward pushing up of suction clarifier cylindrical shell, sealing settlement of sewage water tank is provided with the upper strata and scrubs sewage inlet, the water service pipe water inlet is arranged on the sealing clear water tanks of adjutage delivery port bottom and the living water use Float switch of this water inlet shutoff can be had clear water tanks knock-out delivery port and the clear water tanks delivery port that is higher than this mouth of a river in the bottom of sealing clear water tanks.
The purpose of this utility model can also realize by following technical scheme:
The volume that does not have electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet is the 15-1500 liter.
It is the single-way gas-discharge valve that suction clarifier gas ends valve.
Sewage inlet is scrubbed on the upper strata and the clear water tanks delivery port is separately positioned on the sidewall of casing, or the top that sewage inlet is arranged on casing is scrubbed on the upper strata.
Be provided with the spacing water tank and pull sluice of limiting the quantity of at the inner chamber of sealing clear water tanks, the spacing water tank of limiting the quantity of is to be isolated by the dividing plate that sealing clear water tanks inner chamber is adorned to form, there is aperture that two inner chambers are communicated in the dividing plate bottom, the volume of the spacing water tank of limiting the quantity of is the 7-15 liter, and (when sealing the settlement of sewage cistern water supply) spacing water storage is about 10 liters when the purification water surface is high; Be in when low-level for living water use, spacing water storage pulls sluice and is connected with the bottom of the spacing water tank of limiting the quantity of about 7 liters.
At sealing settlement of sewage water tank 1-10 suction clarifier is housed, each suction clarifier all has an adjutage, the shared adjutage of perhaps a plurality of cylindrical shells.
The dewatering outlet of the adjutage of suction clarifier is lower than the end opening of suction clarifier cylindrical shell, the internal diameter of adjutage less than or equal the internal diameter of suction clarifier cylindrical shell.
Be mounted with ventilation water level courage and the filtration little water tank of limiting the quantity of that falls into water automatically at sealing settlement of sewage water tank bottom.
At sealing clear water tank clear water tanks ventilating pipe that is equipped with and the settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe that sealing settlement of sewage water tank is equipped with is the 1-5 root.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, washing one's face, wash one's hands, do washing, have a bath, wash rice, washing dish, wash the dishes etc. and to scrub the nothing electricity full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet that sewage flows into next layer the building last layer, purify through precipitation purification, suction, after precipitating purified treatment again, use towards bedpan.
2, do not have electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet, be wall hanging under top board, be close to top board and hang on the wall, sealed sewer pipe, formed beautiful wall hanging cabinet, not only do not affect the appearance, beautified the washroom on the contrary.There is not the buffer tank that electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet is family and public place simultaneously.It can save living water use greatly, brings bigger social benefit.As Beijing's 1,600 ten thousand populations, just average by everyone, sky towards 0.03 cubic metre of calculating of water, can save life water 48 ten thousand steres every day.
3, there is not electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet, when no last layer is scrubbed the sewage use, as long as in the sealing clear water tanks water surface drop to purify waste water cursory when opening automatically, purify waste water Float switch for often opening, the wait inflow of purifying waste water, because of not purifying waste water inflow, the water surface continues to descend, when dropping to the living water use Float switch, the Float switch of the purifying waste water inflow of also not purifying waste water, the water surface also continues to descend, and drops to the living water use Float switch and opens automatically, and this moment, the interim living water use that uses flowed into, when having waited to scrub sewage, naturally flow into and purify waste water, the water surface rises, and the living water use Float switch is closed automatically.Recovery is purified waste water to supply with and is dashed just.Having stream of cleaned water fashionable, the living water use Float switch floods in water, and closing inflexibly can not advanced in the living water use pipeline by tank switching so purify waste water.
4, long-term do not dash just or upstairs the washing water of layer is big, water is full naturally in sealing clear water tanks, the sealing settlement of sewage water tank, the water surface in the sealing settlement of sewage water tank surpasses when opening valve water level U type pipe, the water of opening in the valve water level U type pipe forms the draft circulating water, because of suction inlet opening diameter less than U type pipe diameter, so pick up the ventilation water level rubber valve of drowning courage automatically, settlement of sewage water is together cleaned water out with water from the settlement of sewage water tank together with sediment and is flowed out, flow into the building main sewer, reach the purpose of thorough cleaning once sealing settlement of sewage water tank.The cleaning that circulates according to this of sealing settlement of sewage water tank can keep the cleaning of water tank effectively.The cleaning of also can limiting the quantity of, mud, the sewage of only clear sealing settlement of sewage water tank I bottom stay upper water.
5, the sealing settlement of sewage water tank of no electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet can reach the sediment miscellaneous object effect, keeps the water supply cleaning of water tank upper.
6, not good for preventing to seal settlement of sewage water tank sediment miscellaneous object, ad hoc suction clarifier, when the precipitation water surface flooded the suction clarifier, air in the suction clarifier of suction clarifier also ends valve by suction clarifier gas simultaneously have been put, has sealed, because of the suction clarifier designs according to U type pipe water sucting principle, so the water in the suction clarifier of suction clarifier forms positive and negative pressure water, it when the water surface is higher than the suction clarifier malleation, the water surface is lower than water purifier, when being not less than suction clarifier inlet is negative pressure, is anhydrous when being lower than suction clarifier inlet again.The suction clarifier of suction clarifier is one or more large diameter reversal of the natural order of things buckets, scrubs sewage through the suction catharsis second time of post precipitation so played.
7, the water purifier design has the suction clarifier, and the suction clarifier has played automatic souring, and when the water surface was not less than suction clarifier water inlet, can both guarantee had water in the suction clarifier, and can in time supply with the sealing clear water tanks.
8, suction clarifier design has suction clarifier gas to end valve, and after suction clarifier gas ended valve and guaranteed each thoroughly cleaning sealing settlement of sewage water tank, the air during continuous again water in the suction clarifier was discharged and sealing.
9, the drowning automatically courage of ventilation water level has played the effect of washing away sealing precipitation water tank automatically.
When 10, thoroughly cleaning seals the settlement of sewage water tank, open the use of valve water level U type pipe and filter water in the little water tank of limiting the quantity of, avoid the sediment shelves firmly to open the suction inlet opening of valve water level U type pipe, thorough with what guarantee to clear up.
11, filtering the internal volume water amount of the little water tank of limiting the quantity of, is to dispose according to thorough cleaning or part cleaning sealing settlement of sewage water tank.
12, clear water tanks ventilating pipe and settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe are that to guarantee that sealing clear water tanks, sealing settlement of sewage water tank and settlement of sewage water tank are cleaned water out with water unimpeded, it is unimpeded with the building main sewer that the settlement of sewage water tank is cleaned water out 6 with water, so peculiar smell can make the building main sewer siphon away.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of no electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet.
Fig. 2 is installation and the fundamental diagram that filters limit the quantity of little water tank and U type pipe and the automatically drowning courage of ventilation.
Among the figure 1, open valve water level U type pipe, 2, the filtration little water tank of limiting the quantity of, 3, settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe, 4, the suction inlet opening, 5, rubber valve, 6, the settlement of sewage water tank is cleaned water with water and is gone out pipe, 7, suction clarifier gas ends valve, 8, sewage inlet is scrubbed on the upper strata, and 10, clear water tanks knock-out delivery port, 11, the clear water tanks delivery port, 12, sealing settlement of sewage water tank, 13, the sealing clear water tanks, 14, the Float switch of purifying waste water, 15, the suction clarifier, 16, the drowning automatically courage of ventilation water level, 17, the living water use Float switch, 18, the clear water tanks ventilating pipe, 19, the spacing water tank of limiting the quantity of, 20, pull sluice.
Five, the specific embodiment
Illustrated in figures 1 and 2: as not have electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet, form by sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, sealing clear water tanks 13 and decoration.Sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12 is positioned at the upside of sealing clear water tanks 13, be mounted with the drowning automatically courage 16 of ventilation water level in the bottom of sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, opening valve water level U type pipe 1 is a U-shaped pipe that is the setting of example " U " font, open an end and the water level intracavity inter-connection on drowning courage 16 rubber valves 5 tops automatically of ventilating of valve water level U type pipe 1, fall into water the automatically settlement of sewage water tank of courage 16 rubber valves 5 bottoms of the other end of opening valve water level U type pipe 1 and ventilation water level is cleaned water with water and is gone out pipe 6 and be connected, in sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, be equipped with and filter the little water tank 2 of limiting the quantity of, the filtration little water tank 2 of limiting the quantity of is evenly equipped with the water tank that diameter is a plurality of apertures of 1-3mm on the water tank wall, have and the ventilation water level delivery port that the suction inlet opening 4 on courage 16 tops is connected that falls into water automatically in the limit the quantity of bottom of little water tank 2 of filtration, the aperture of suction inlet opening 4 is less than the diameter of bore of opening valve water level U type pipe 1, in sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe 3 is housed, suction clarifier 15 and clear water tanks ventilating pipe 18, the upper end of settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe 3 and clear water tanks ventilating pipe 18 all is positioned at the top of sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, the lower end of settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe 3 is cleaned water pipe 6 with water with the settlement of sewage water tank and is connected, the lower end of clear water tanks ventilating pipe 18 and the top intracavity inter-connection that seals clear water tanks 13, suction clarifier 15 is the cylindrical shell of a back-off, have at the top of cylindrical shell suction clarifier gas end valve 7 and with the adjutage of top intracavity inter-connection of sealing clear water tank 13, the Float switch 14 of purifying waste water is equipped with at delivery port place at adjutage, the delivery port of adjutage is lower than the air inlet port of clear water tanks ventilating pipe 18, the U type Guan Guanding that opens valve water level U type pipe 1 is lower than the air inlet port on settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe 3 and clear water tanks ventilating pipe 18 tops and is higher than upward pushing up of suction clarifier 15 cylindrical shells, sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12 is provided with the upper strata and scrubs sewage inlet 8, the water service pipe water inlet is arranged on the sealing clear water tanks 13 of adjutage delivery port bottom and the living water use Float switch 17 of this water inlet shutoff can be had clear water tanks knock-out delivery port 10 and the clear water tanks delivery port 11 that is higher than this mouth of a river in the bottom of sealing clear water tanks 13.Suction clarifier gas ends valve 7 and is the single-way gas-discharge valve.Sewage inlet 8 is scrubbed on the upper strata and clear water tanks delivery port 11 is separately positioned on the sidewall of casing.Be provided with the spacing water tank 19 and pull sluice 20 of limiting the quantity of at the inner chamber of sealing clear water tanks 13, spacing top of limiting the quantity of water tank 19 is positioned at 4/5 position of sealing clear water tanks 13 inner chamber height, and spacing top of limiting the quantity of water tank 19 is higher than the living water use Float switch 17 and the Float switch 14 of purifying waste water.Be provided with the spacing water tank 19 and pull sluice 20 of limiting the quantity of at the inner chamber of sealing clear water tank 13, the spacing water tank 19 of limiting the quantity of is to be isolated by the dividing plate that the inner chamber of sealing clear water tank 13 is adorned to form, there is aperture that two chambeies are communicated in the dividing plate bottom, the volume of the spacing water tank of limiting the quantity of is the 7-15 liter, pulls sluice (20) and is connected with the bottom of the spacing water tank of limiting the quantity of (19).Pulling sluice 20 is connected with spacing bottom of limiting the quantity of water tank 19.At sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12 1 suction clarifier 15 is housed, suction clarifier 15 has an adjutage, and the diameter of suction clarifier 15 cylindrical shells is greater than the diameter of adjutage.
Operating principle of the present utility model: upstairs layer washes one's face, wash one's hands, laundry, have a bath, rice washing, wash dish, wash the dishes etc. and to scrub sewage water, flowing into down the cycling use of water of one deck dashes just the upper strata of large water tank and scrubs sewage inlet 8, in sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, precipitate, when the precipitation water surface flooded suction clarifier 15, air in the suction clarifier 15 also ends valve 7 by suction clarifier gas simultaneously have been put, sealing, because of suction clarifier 15 designs according to U type pipe water sucting principle, so the water in the suction clarifier 15 just forms, negative pressure water, it when the water surface is higher than suction clarifier 15 malleation, the water surface is lower than water purifier 15, when being not less than suction clarifier 15 inlets is negative pressure, is anhydrous when being lower than suction clarifier 15 inlets again.Suction clarifier 15 is one or more large diameter reversal of the natural order of things buckets, is in the middle of the settlement of sewage water, to scrub sewage through the suction catharsis second time of post precipitation so played in sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12 because of suction clarifier 15 again.Because of sealing clear water tank 13 is lower than suction clarifier 15, so just forming pressure reduction when the water surface flooded suction clarifier 15 flows, make long-term formation of water in the suction clarifier 15 to sealing clear water tanks 13 circulating waters, as long as discharge water and dash just or clear water tanks delivery port 11 uses toward the original flushing cistern bath of families so pull sluice 20, water level just must be low in the sealing clear water tanks 13, the Float switch 14 of purifying waste water is just opened automatically, and the water of suction clarifier 15 just flows in the sealing clear water tanks 13.Dash just according to this and use.The spacing water tank 19 of limiting the quantity of, pull sluice 20 control and dash the just water yield.Long-term do not dash just or upstairs the washing water of layer is big, sealing clear water tanks 13, water is full naturally in the sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, the water surface in the sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12 surpasses when opening valve water level U type pipe 1, the water of opening in the valve water level U type pipe 1 forms the draft circulating water, because of suction inlet opening 4 diameters less than U type pipe diameter, so pick up the ventilation water level rubber valve 5 of drowning courage 16 automatically, settlement of sewage water is together cleaned water out 6 with water from the settlement of sewage water tank together with sediment and is flowed out, flow into the building main sewer, the purpose that reaches thoroughly or partly clear up once sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12.Cycling use of water dashes just the large water tank cleaning work that circulates according to this.For the suction water inlet 4 of anti-stopping valve water level U type pipe 1 by the mud bits block, clean or do not reach part and clear up purpose for preventing to seal in the settlement of sewage water tank 12 the water cleaning, the ad hoc filtration little water tank 2 of limiting the quantity of, the filtration filtration water purification in the little water tank 2 of limiting the quantity of, foot guarantee thoroughly or the water during part cleaning sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12.When no last layer is scrubbed the sewage use, as long as in the sealing clear water tanks water surface drop to purify waste water cursory when opening automatically, purify waste water Float switch for often opening, the wait inflow of purifying waste water, because of not purifying waste water inflow, the water surface continues to descend, when dropping to the living water use Float switch, the Float switch of the purifying waste water inflow of also not purifying waste water, the water surface also continues to descend, dropping to the living water use Float switch opens automatically, this moment, the interim living water use that uses flowed into, and when having waited to scrub sewage, flowed into naturally and purified waste water, the water surface rises, and the living water use Float switch is closed automatically.Recovery is purified waste water to supply with and is dashed just.Having stream of cleaned water fashionable, the living water use Float switch floods in water, and closing inflexibly can not advanced in the living water use pipeline by tank switching so purify waste water.For guaranteeing technical requirements, for preventing to scrub the sewage peculiar smell from sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, benefit goes out to pollute living environment in the sealing clear water tanks 13, ad hoc clear water tanks ventilating pipe 18 communicates with sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, ad hoc settlement of sewage water tank ventilating pipe 3 is cleaned water out 6 with water with the settlement of sewage water tank and is communicated, the settlement of sewage water tank is cleaned water out 6 with water and is communicated with the building main sewer, the building main sewer has the atmosphere pump bowl, so sealing settlement of sewage water tank 12, the gas of sealing clear water tanks 13 is identical with atmosphere, air can circulate mutually, peculiar smell also can be discharged at any time, therefore guarantee the atmospheric pressure of each water tank, guaranteed not have the function of the normal use of electric full-automatic wall-hanging water tank for building capable of collecting waste water to flush toilet.