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CN2881049Y - Blind cord winding device with brake unit - Google Patents

Blind cord winding device with brake unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2881049Y
CN2881049Y CN 200520112951 CN200520112951U CN2881049Y CN 2881049 Y CN2881049 Y CN 2881049Y CN 200520112951 CN200520112951 CN 200520112951 CN 200520112951 U CN200520112951 U CN 200520112951U CN 2881049 Y CN2881049 Y CN 2881049Y
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wheel
brake
slide block
lower beam
stop section
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Chinese (zh)
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黄太郎
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Lifang Enterprise Co ltd
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Lifang Enterprise Co ltd
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Abstract

A rope rolling device of a blind with a brake unit can be arranged on the blind with an upper beam, a lower beam and a plurality of blades arranged between the upper beam and the lower beam, the rope rolling device comprises a seat body unit arranged on the upper beam, an elastic driving unit arranged on the seat body unit, at least one pull rope and a brake unit, the elastic driving unit is provided with a rope winding wheel and a rope winding device, two ends of the rope winding are respectively connected with the rope winding wheel and the lower beam, the brake unit has a brake wheel, a sliding groove, a limit pin, a sliding block set capable of moving in sequence among a first position, a second position, a third position and a fourth position, and a connecting rod with two ends respectively pivoted with the brake wheel and the sliding block set, the brake wheel is provided with a control guide groove and a brake part which can be contacted with the rope winding wheel, so as to achieve the purposes of convenient operation and product standardization.

Description

具有刹车单元的百叶窗卷绳装置Blind cord winding device with brake unit

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种百叶窗,特别是涉及一种具有刹车单元的百叶窗卷绳装置。The utility model relates to a blind, in particular to a blind rope winding device with a braking unit.

背景技术Background technique

现有无外露拉绳的百叶窗,例如美国专利第6079471号与6289965号,一般是借由一种弹簧马达(spring motor)来控制上、下梁(head rail、bottom rail)之间的多数叶片(slats)的收放,该弹簧马达可利用变力弹簧(variable forcespring),或利用等力弹簧(constant force spring)配合摩擦调整装置(friction adjuster),来平衡该下梁及堆迭于该下梁上的叶片的重量,而使该下梁可停止于任意高度上,然而,由于百叶窗必须配合实际窗户大小进行设计,因此,百叶窗会有各种不同长短垂幅及宽窄的规格,换句话说,不同规格百叶窗的下梁及堆迭叶片的重量也会不同,因而导致不同规格的百叶窗的弹簧马达也需分别配置具有不同回卷弹力的弹簧,才能匹配不同规格与重量的下梁及叶片,如此,不但麻烦,例如具有不同回卷弹力的等力弹簧,可能即需分别配置具有不同摩擦力的摩擦调整装置,才能平衡不同重量的下梁及叶片,更会造成弹簧马达无法进行规格化的量产。Existing shutters without exposed pull cords, such as U.S. Patent No. 6,079,471 and No. 6,289,965, generally use a spring motor to control most of the blades (head rail, bottom rail) between the upper and lower beams ( slats), the spring motor can use a variable force spring (variable force spring), or use a constant force spring (constant force spring) with a friction adjuster (friction adjuster) to balance the lower beam and stack on the lower beam The lower beam can be stopped at any height due to the weight of the upper blades. However, since the shutters must be designed to match the actual window size, the shutters will have various specifications of different lengths and widths. In other words, The weights of the lower beams and stacked blades of different specifications of blinds will also be different, so the spring motors of different specifications of blinds also need to be equipped with springs with different spring springs to match the lower beams and blades of different specifications and weights. , not only is it troublesome, for example, equal-force springs with different rewind elastic forces may need to be equipped with friction adjustment devices with different friction forces to balance the lower beams and blades with different weights, and it will also cause the spring motor to be unable to standardize the amount Produce.

如图1、2所示,为现有另一种无外露拉绳的百叶窗(美国专利第6024154号),该百叶窗包含一上梁1、一下梁2、多数的叶片3、二拉绳4、一收卷组件5,及一定位组件6。该收卷组件5具有一装设于该下梁2中的壳体501、二可转动地装设于该壳体501内的收绳构件502,及二分别连接于所述收绳构件502与该壳体501之间的涡卷弹簧503,所述收绳构件502分别具有一可供所述拉绳4卷绕的卷取部504,及一呈连续齿状的卡掣部505,该定位组件6具有一卡掣件601,及数抵接于该壳体501与该卡掣件601之间的弹簧602,该卡制件601具有二可分别与所述卡掣部505啮合的齿条部603。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, it is another existing shutter (US Patent No. 6,024,154) without exposed stay cords. A winding assembly 5, and a positioning assembly 6. The winding assembly 5 has a housing 501 installed in the lower beam 2, two rope-receiving members 502 rotatably installed in the housing 501, and two rope-receiving members 502 and The volute spring 503 between the housings 501, the rope receiving member 502 respectively has a take-up portion 504 for the pull cord 4 to be wound, and a continuous tooth-shaped locking portion 505, the positioning The assembly 6 has a locking member 601, and a number of springs 602 abutted between the housing 501 and the locking member 601. The locking member 601 has two racks that can engage with the locking portion 505 respectively. Section 603.

借此,当使用者要收放所述叶片3时,即可按压该卡掣件601,而使所述齿条部603脱离所述卡掣部505,此时,若使用者顺势上推该下梁2,所述涡卷弹簧503的回卷力即可驱使所述收绳构件502卷收所述拉绳4,而所述叶片3则可迭置于该下梁2上,相反地,若使用者顺势下拉该下梁2,则可迫使所述收绳构件502释出所述拉绳4,并使所述叶片3向下延展,则当该下梁2移动至任意高度时,使用者即可放开该卡掣件601,而使所述齿条部603复位至与所述卡掣部505啮合,进而掣止所述收绳构件502转动,如此,该下梁2即可停止于任意高度上。In this way, when the user wants to retract the blade 3, he can press the locking part 601, so that the rack part 603 is separated from the locking part 505. At this time, if the user pushes up the locking part 505 The lower beam 2, the rewinding force of the scroll spring 503 can drive the rope receiving member 502 to retract the stay rope 4, and the blade 3 can be stacked on the lower beam 2, on the contrary, If the user pulls down the lower beam 2, the rope receiving member 502 can be forced to release the stay rope 4, and the blade 3 can be extended downward. When the lower beam 2 moves to any height, the or release the locking member 601, and reset the rack portion 603 to engage with the locking portion 505, thereby stopping the rotation of the rope receiving member 502, so that the lower beam 2 can stop at any height.

虽然,此种百叶窗可借由该定位组件6来控制所述收绳构件502的转动,而使该收绳组件5不必更换所述涡卷弹簧503即可适用于各不同规格的百叶窗,但是,在实际使用时,此种百叶窗却具有以下的缺失:Although this kind of shutter can control the rotation of the rope receiving member 502 by the positioning assembly 6, so that the rope receiving assembly 5 can be applied to shutters of different specifications without replacing the scroll spring 503, but, In actual use, this kind of shutter has the following deficiencies:

一、如图2、3所示,由于该收绳组件5与该定位组件6是设置于该下梁2的正中央,并且,实际上使用者只适于以单手去按压该卡掣件601,并上推或下拉该下梁2,因此,该下梁2极易因使用者的握取不平衡,而导致所述收绳构件502无法同步卷收所述拉绳4,进而造成该下梁2产生歪斜的情形。1. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, since the rope-receiving component 5 and the positioning component 6 are arranged in the center of the lower beam 2, and in fact, the user is only suitable for pressing the latch with one hand 601, and push up or pull down the lower beam 2, therefore, the lower beam 2 is very likely to be held unbalanced by the user, causing the rope receiving member 502 to fail to retract the pull cord 4 synchronously, thereby causing the The lower beam 2 is skewed.

二、如图2、3所示,由于所述拉绳4的底端是分别卷绕于所述收绳构件502上,因此,一旦该下梁2产生如图3所示的歪斜情形时,使用者势必要先以一手按压该卡掣件601,然后再以另一手强制下拉该下梁2高倾的一端,才能使该下梁2移动至接近水平的状态,如此,不但操作麻烦,且使用者更可能要经过数次的调整后,才能真正使该下梁2移动至水平的状态。2. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, since the bottom ends of the stay cords 4 are respectively wound on the cord receiving members 502, once the lower beam 2 is skewed as shown in Figure 3, The user must first press the locking part 601 with one hand, and then forcefully pull down the high-sloping end of the lower beam 2 with the other hand, so that the lower beam 2 can be moved to a nearly horizontal state. In this way, not only the operation is troublesome, but also It is more likely that the user will have to go through several adjustments before the lower beam 2 can really be moved to a horizontal state.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种方便操作且可适用于不同规格百叶窗的具刹车单元的百叶窗卷绳装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shutter rope winding device with brake unit which is easy to operate and is applicable to shutters of different specifications.

本实用新型具刹车单元的百叶窗卷绳装置,是可装设于一百叶窗上,该百叶窗具有一上梁、一下梁,及多数设置于该上、下梁之间的叶片,该卷绳装置包含一座体单元、一弹力驱动单元、至少一拉绳,及一刹车单元。该座体单元是设置于该上、下梁的其中一者上,该座体单元具有一承置面。该弹力驱动单元是装设于该座体单元上,具有至少一可转动的卷绳轮,及一可驱动该卷绳轮转动的卷绳器。该拉绳具有一与该卷绳轮连接的第一端部,及一穿过所述叶片而与该上、下梁的另一者连接的第二端部。该刹车单元具有一可转动地装设于该承置面上的刹车轮、一对应该刹车轮而沿该刹车轮的径向设置于该承置面上的滑槽、一可移动装设于该滑槽内的限位销、一沿一轴向可移动地装设于该承置面上而可在一第一位置、一第二位置、一第三位置与一第四位置之间依序移动的滑块组,及一两端分别与该刹车轮及该滑块组枢接的连杆,该刹车轮可沿一第一方向,及一相反于该第一方向的第二方向转动,该刹车轮具有一控制导槽,及一可与该卷绳轮、该卷绳器的其中一者接触的刹车部,该控制导槽具有一实质上沿圆周方向设置的弧形部、一与该弧形部连通且在该第一方向上是较该弧形部靠近该刹车部的第一挡止部、一与该第一挡止部连通且在该第二方向上是较该第一挡止部远离该刹车部的第二挡止部,及一连通于该弧形部与该第二挡止部之间且在该第一方向上是较该第二挡止部靠近该刹车部的第三挡止部,该限位销具有一延伸至该控制导槽内的限位部,该滑块组具有一与该拉绳摩擦的夹持部,该夹持部与该拉绳之间产生的摩擦力可使该拉绳沿该轴向带动该滑块组,当该卷绳器驱动该卷绳轮经该拉绳带动该滑块组从该第一位置移动至该第二位置时,该连杆可带动该刹车轮沿该第一方向转动至该第一挡止部被该限位部挡止,而使该刹车部脱离该卷绳轮、该卷绳器的其中一者,当该拉绳带动该滑块组从该第二位置移动至该第三位置时,该连杆可带动该刹车轮沿该第二方向转动至该第二挡止部被该限位部挡止,当该卷绳器驱动该卷绳轮经该拉绳带动该滑块组从该第三位置移动至该第四位置时,该连杆可带动该刹车轮沿该第一方向转动至该第三挡止部被该限位部挡止,当该拉绳带动该滑块组从该第四位置移动至该第一位置时,该连杆可带动该刹车轮沿该第二方向转动至该弧形部与该限位部滑接,并使该刹车部与该卷绳轮、该卷绳器的其中一者接触,而掣止该卷绳器驱动该卷绳轮。The blinds rope winding device with brake unit of the utility model can be installed on the blinds. The blinds have an upper beam, a lower beam, and a plurality of blades arranged between the upper and lower beams. The rope winding device includes A body unit, an elastic drive unit, at least one pull rope, and a brake unit. The base unit is arranged on one of the upper and lower beams, and the base unit has a supporting surface. The elastic driving unit is installed on the base unit, and has at least one rotatable rope winding wheel, and a rope winding device that can drive the rope winding wheel to rotate. The pull cord has a first end connected to the rope take-up wheel, and a second end connected to the other of the upper and lower beams through the blade. The brake unit has a brake wheel that is rotatably installed on the bearing surface, a chute that is arranged on the bearing surface along the radial direction of the brake wheel corresponding to the brake wheel, and a movably mounted on the bearing surface. The limit pin in the chute is movably installed on the supporting surface along an axial direction and can be positioned between a first position, a second position, a third position and a fourth position A slider group that moves sequentially, and a connecting rod that is pivotally connected to the brake wheel and the slider group at both ends, and the brake wheel can rotate in a first direction and a second direction opposite to the first direction. , the brake wheel has a control guide groove, and a brake portion that can contact with one of the rope winding wheel and the rope reel, the control guide groove has an arc portion substantially arranged along the circumferential direction, a A first stop part communicating with the arc part and closer to the brake part than the arc part in the first direction, a first stop part communicating with the first stop part and closer to the second stop part in the second direction A stopper part away from the second stopper part of the brake part, and a second stopper part connected between the arc part and the second stopper part and closer to the brake part than the second stopper part in the first direction The third stop part of the part, the limit pin has a limit part extending into the control guide groove, the slider group has a clamping part that rubs against the pull cord, and the clamp part and the pull cord The friction force generated between them can make the pull cord drive the slider group along the axial direction. When the rope reel drives the rope winding wheel, the slider group moves from the first position to the second position through the pull cord. position, the connecting rod can drive the brake wheel to rotate along the first direction until the first stop part is stopped by the limit part, so that the brake part is detached from one of the rope winding wheel and the rope winding device. Or, when the pull cord drives the slider group to move from the second position to the third position, the connecting rod can drive the brake wheel to rotate in the second direction until the second stopper is locked by the limiter. Blocking, when the rope reel drives the rope take-up wheel to move the slider group from the third position to the fourth position through the pull cord, the connecting rod can drive the brake wheel to rotate along the first direction to The third stop part is stopped by the limit part, and when the pull cord drives the slider group to move from the fourth position to the first position, the connecting rod can drive the brake wheel to rotate in the second direction Until the arc part slides with the limiting part, and makes the brake part contact with one of the rope reel and the rope reel, and stops the rope reel from driving the rope reel.

借此,本实用新型利用该刹车单元的设置,不但可方便使用者操作,且可进行规格化量产并适用于不同规格的百叶窗。Thereby, the utility model utilizes the setting of the brake unit, which not only facilitates the user's operation, but also enables standardized mass production and is suitable for blinds of different specifications.

下面通过最佳实施例及附图对本实用新型的具刹车单元的百叶窗卷绳装置进行详细说明。The blind cord winding device with brake unit of the present utility model will be described in detail below through the best embodiment and accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是现有一种无外露拉绳百叶窗的外观示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of an existing blind with no exposed drawstring;

图2是图1中2-2割面线的剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional schematic diagram of 2-2 section line in Fig. 1;

图3是一类似图1的视图,说明该百叶窗的一下梁是呈歪斜状;Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. 1, illustrating that the lower beam of the louver is skewed;

图4是本实用新型具有刹车单元的百叶窗卷绳装置的一较佳实施例装设于一百叶窗上的局部剖视示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the shutter rope winding device with a brake unit installed on the shutter of the present invention;

图5是该较佳实施例的分解立体示意图;Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment;

图6是该较佳实施例的一刹车单元的一刹车轮的俯视示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a brake wheel of a brake unit of the preferred embodiment;

图7是图4中7-7割面线的剖视示意图,说明该刹车单元的一滑块组是在一第一位置;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of section line 7-7 in Fig. 4, illustrating that a slider group of the braking unit is in a first position;

图8该百叶窗的一下梁的剖视示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lower beam of the louver;

图9是一类似图4的视图,说明使用者略将该下梁上推;Fig. 9 is a view similar to Fig. 4, illustrating that the user slightly pushes up the lower beam;

图10是图9中10-10割面线的剖视示意图,说明该滑块组是向右移动至一第二位置;Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the 10-10 section line in Fig. 9, illustrating that the slider group is moved to the right to a second position;

图11是一类似图4的视图,说明使用者将该下梁下拉至最底端Figure 11 is a view similar to Figure 4, illustrating that the user pulls down the lower beam to the bottom end

图12是图11中12-12割面线的剖视示意图,说明该滑块组是向左移动至一第三位置;Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the section line 12-12 in Fig. 11, illustrating that the slider group moves to the left to a third position;

图13是一类似图11的视图,说明使用者略将该下梁上推;Figure 13 is a view similar to Figure 11, illustrating that the user slightly pushes up the lower beam;

图14是图13中14-14割面线的剖视示意图,说明该滑块组是向右移动至一第四位置;Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the section line 14-14 in Fig. 13, illustrating that the slider group is moved to the right to a fourth position;

图15是一类似图11的视图,说明使用者略将该下梁下拉;Fig. 15 is a view similar to Fig. 11, illustrating that the user slightly pulls down the lower beam;

图16是图15中16-16割面线的剖视示意图,说明该滑块组是向左移动至该第一位置;Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of section line 16-16 in Fig. 15, illustrating that the slider group moves to the left to the first position;

图17是一类似图15的视图,说明使用者将歪斜下梁下倾的一端向上推起再放下,即可使该下梁自然移动至水平状态。Fig. 17 is a view similar to Fig. 15, illustrating that the user pushes up and lowers the inclined end of the lower beam, so that the lower beam can naturally move to a horizontal state.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

有关本实用新型的前述及其他技术内容、特点与功效,配合参考以下附图的一较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的明白。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present utility model will be clearly understood in the detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the following accompanying drawings.

参阅图4、8,本实用新型具刹车单元的百叶窗卷绳装置的一较佳实施例,是可装设于一百叶窗上,该百叶窗具有一可架设于一窗户(图未示)上方的上梁200、一相反于该上梁200的下梁300、多数设置于该上、下梁200、300之间的叶片400,及二间隔地装设于该下梁300内的拉绳平衡导座500,所述平衡导座500分别具有一导孔510,此外,在本实施例的图式中,为了简化图面,省略掉了一般百叶窗用以悬吊各叶片400的梯带(ladder string),而不绘制,在此特予说明。Referring to Figures 4 and 8, a preferred embodiment of the blind cord winding device with a brake unit of the present invention can be installed on a blind, and the blind has an upper window that can be erected on a window (not shown). Beam 200, a lower beam 300 opposite to the upper beam 200, a plurality of blades 400 arranged between the upper and lower beams 200, 300, and two stay rope balance guide seats installed in the lower beam 300 at intervals 500, the balance guide seat 500 has a guide hole 510 respectively. In addition, in the drawing of this embodiment, in order to simplify the drawing, the ladder string (ladder string) used to suspend each blade 400 of the general shutter is omitted. , without drawing, which is specially explained here.

如图5、6、7、8所示,该卷绳装置100包含:一座体单元10、一弹力驱动单元20、二拉绳30,及一刹车单元40。As shown in FIGS. 5 , 6 , 7 , and 8 , the rope winding device 100 includes: a base unit 10 , an elastic drive unit 20 , two pull cords 30 , and a brake unit 40 .

该座体单元10是装设于该上梁200内,该座体单元10是呈中空状并具有一承置面11。The seat unit 10 is installed in the upper beam 200 , and the seat unit 10 is hollow and has a supporting surface 11 .

该弹力驱动单元20是装设于该座体单元10上。该弹力驱动单元20具有二可转动地装设于该承置面11上的卷绳轮21,及一装设于所述卷绳轮21之间且可驱动所述卷绳轮21转动的卷绳器22。The elastic driving unit 20 is installed on the base unit 10 . The elastic force driving unit 20 has two rope winding wheels 21 rotatably mounted on the supporting surface 11, and a winding rope mounted between the rope winding wheels 21 and capable of driving the rope winding wheels 21 to rotate. Rope device 22.

所述卷绳轮21分别具有一形成有多数沿圆周方向设置的轮齿的齿盘211,及一设置于该齿盘23上的卷绕毂212。The rope winding wheels 21 respectively have a toothed disc 211 formed with a plurality of teeth arranged along the circumferential direction, and a winding hub 212 arranged on the toothed disc 23 .

该卷绳器22具有一可转动地装设于该承置面11上的驱动轮23、一可转动地装设于该承置面11上的卷收轮24,及一装设于该驱动轮23与该卷收轮24之间的涡卷弹簧25。该驱动轮22具有一与左侧卷绳轮21的齿盘211啮合的驱动齿盘231,及一设置于该驱动齿盘231上的卷绕毂232,该卷收轮24具有一与该驱动齿盘231及右侧卷绳轮21的齿盘211啮合的卷收齿盘241,及一设置于该卷收齿盘241上的卷绕毂242,该涡卷弹簧25的一端是装设于该卷绕毂232上,该涡卷弹簧25的另一端是套设于该卷绕毂242上。The rope reel 22 has a driving wheel 23 rotatably mounted on the supporting surface 11, a retracting wheel 24 rotatably mounted on the supporting surface 11, and a driving wheel 24 mounted on the driving surface 11. The scroll spring 25 between the wheel 23 and the take-up wheel 24. The drive wheel 22 has a drive toothed disc 231 that is engaged with the toothed disc 211 of the left side winding wheel 21, and a winding hub 232 that is arranged on the drive toothed disc 231. The toothed disc 231 and the toothed disc 211 of the right side winding wheel 21 engage the winding toothed disc 241, and a winding hub 242 arranged on the retracted toothed disc 241, one end of the scroll spring 25 is installed on On the winding hub 232 , the other end of the scroll spring 25 is sheathed on the winding hub 242 .

所述拉绳30分别具有一与所述卷绳轮21的卷绕毂212连接的第一端部31,及一穿过所述叶片400而与该下梁300产生连接关系的第二端部32,在本实施例中,所述拉绳30的第二端部32是分别穿过所述平衡导座500的导孔510,而连接在一起。The stay cords 30 respectively have a first end portion 31 connected to the winding hub 212 of the rope winding wheel 21 , and a second end portion passing through the blade 400 to be connected to the lower beam 300 32. In this embodiment, the second ends 32 of the pull cords 30 respectively pass through the guide holes 510 of the balance guide base 500 to be connected together.

该刹车单元40具有一可转动地装设于该承置面11上的刹车轮41、一对应该刹车轮41而沿该刹车轮41的径向设置于该承置面11上的滑槽42、一可移动装设于该滑槽42内的限位销43、一沿一轴向x可移动地装设于该承置面11上而可在一第一位置(见图7)、一第二位置(见图10)、一第三位置(见图12)与一第四位置(见图14)之间依序移动的滑块组44,及一两端分别与该刹车轮41及该滑块组44枢接的连杆45。The brake unit 40 has a brake wheel 41 rotatably mounted on the bearing surface 11 , and a slide groove 42 corresponding to the brake wheel 41 and arranged on the bearing surface 11 along the radial direction of the brake wheel 41 , a limit pin 43 movably installed in the sliding groove 42, a movably installed on the supporting surface 11 along an axial direction x and can be in a first position (see Figure 7), a The slide block group 44 that moves sequentially between the second position (seeing Fig. 10), a third position (seeing Fig. 12) and a fourth position (seeing Fig. 14), and one two ends are connected with the brake wheel 41 and the brake wheel 41 respectively. The slider group 44 is pivotally connected to the connecting rod 45 .

该刹车轮41可沿一第一方向θ1,及一相反于该第一方向θ1的第二方向θ2转动,该刹车轮41具有一凹设于底面上的控制导槽411,及一可与左侧卷绳轮21的齿盘211接触的刹车部416。The brake wheel 41 can rotate along a first direction θ1 and a second direction θ2 opposite to the first direction θ1. The brake wheel 41 has a control guide groove 411 recessed on the bottom surface, and a The brake portion 416 is in contact with the chainring 211 of the side winding sheave 21 .

该控制导槽411具有一实质上沿圆周方向设置的弧形部412、一与该弧形部411连通且在该第一方向θ1上是较该弧形部412靠近该刹车部416的第一挡止部413、一与该第一挡止部413连通且在该第二方向θ2上是较该第一挡止部413远离该刹车部416的第二挡止部414,及一连通于该弧形部412与该第二挡止部414之间且在该第一方向θ1上是较该第二挡止部414靠近该刹车部416的第三挡止部415,在本实施例中,该弧形部412至该刹车轮41的转动中心之间沿径向可界定出一第一转动半径R1,该第一挡止部413至该刹车轮41的转动中心之间沿径向可界定出一小于该第一转动半径R1的第二转动半径R2,该第二挡止部414至该刹车轮41的转动中心之间沿径向可界定出一小于该第二转动半径R2的第三转动半径R3,该第三挡止部415至该刹车轮41的转动中心之间沿径向可界定出一小于该第三转动半径R3的第四转动半径R4。The control guide groove 411 has an arc portion 412 substantially disposed along the circumferential direction, a first stop portion 416 that communicates with the arc portion 411 and is closer to the brake portion 416 than the arc portion 412 in the first direction θ1. Stopper 413, a second stopper 414 that communicates with the first stopper 413 and is farther away from the brake part 416 than the first stopper 413 in the second direction θ2, and a second stopper 414 that communicates with the first stopper 413. Between the arc portion 412 and the second stop portion 414 and in the first direction θ1 is a third stop portion 415 that is closer to the brake portion 416 than the second stop portion 414. In this embodiment, A first radius of rotation R1 can be defined radially between the arc portion 412 and the center of rotation of the brake wheel 41 , and can be defined radially between the first stop portion 413 and the center of rotation of the brake wheel 41 A second radius of rotation R2 smaller than the first radius of rotation R1 is defined, and a third radius smaller than the second radius of rotation R2 can be defined between the second stopper 414 and the center of rotation of the brake wheel 41 in the radial direction. The radius of rotation R3, a fourth radius of rotation R4 smaller than the third radius of rotation R3 may be defined radially between the third stop portion 415 and the center of rotation of the brake wheel 41 .

该刹车部416具有数沿圆周方向设置的刹车轮齿417,当该滑块组44从该第四位置(见图14)移动至该第一位置(见图7)时,所述刹车轮齿417是与左侧卷绳轮21的齿盘211啮合,而可掣止该驱动轮23与该卷收轮24驱动所述卷绳轮21。The brake part 416 has several brake gear teeth 417 arranged in the circumferential direction. When the slider group 44 moves from the fourth position (see FIG. 14) to the first position (see FIG. 7), the brake gear teeth 417 is engaged with the toothed disc 211 of the left side rope winding wheel 21, and can stop the drive wheel 23 and the winding wheel 24 from driving the rope winding wheel 21.

该限位销43具有一延伸至该控制导槽411内的限位部431。The limiting pin 43 has a limiting portion 431 extending into the control guide groove 411 .

该滑块组44具有一中空的滑块441,及一设置于该滑块441内且可与左侧拉绳30摩擦的夹持部442。该夹持部442具有二相对设置于该滑块441内的簧片443,左侧拉绳30是沿该轴向x贯穿该滑块441,并穿过所述簧片443之间,而与所述簧片443互相摩擦,所述簧片443与左侧拉绳30之间产生的摩擦力可使左侧拉绳30沿该轴向x带动该滑块组44。The slider set 44 has a hollow slider 441 and a clamping portion 442 disposed in the slider 441 and capable of friction with the left pull cord 30 . The clamping portion 442 has two reeds 443 oppositely arranged in the slider 441 , the left pull cord 30 passes through the slider 441 along the axial direction x, and passes between the reeds 443 , and is connected with the slider 443 The reeds 443 rub against each other, and the friction generated between the reeds 443 and the left pull cord 30 can make the left pull cord 30 drive the slider set 44 along the axial direction x.

该连杆45的两端是分别与该刹车轮41及该滑块441枢接。Both ends of the connecting rod 45 are pivotally connected to the brake wheel 41 and the sliding block 441 respectively.

如图4、7所示,当该当该滑块组44在该第一位置时,该限位销43的限位部431是在该控制导槽411的弧形部412内,该刹车部416的刹车轮齿417是与左侧卷绳轮21的齿盘211啮合,而可掣止左侧卷绳轮21产生转动,因此,该驱动轮23、该卷收轮24与右侧卷绳轮21也会连带被掣止而无法转动,如此,该下梁300即会停止于某一高度上。As shown in Figures 4 and 7, when the slider set 44 is in the first position, the limit portion 431 of the limit pin 43 is in the arc portion 412 of the control guide groove 411, and the brake portion 416 The brake wheel tooth 417 is engaged with the toothed plate 211 of the left side rope winding wheel 21, and can stop the left side rope winding wheel 21 from rotating. Therefore, the drive wheel 23, the winding wheel 24 and the right side rope winding wheel 21 will also be locked together and cannot rotate, so the lower beam 300 will stop at a certain height.

当使用者欲将该下梁300下拉至最底端,而使所有叶片400向下展开时,首先,如图9、10所示,使用者可用双手将该下梁300略向上推,此时,使用者的上推力量会暂时抵销该下梁300与所承载的叶片400的重量,因此,该涡卷弹簧25的回卷力即可驱动该驱动轮23绕该第一方向θ1转动,进而驱动左侧卷绳轮21绕第二方向θ2转动及经该卷收轮24驱动右侧卷绳轮21绕该第一方向θ1转动,如此,所述拉绳30均会被同步向内拉而卷绕于所述卷绳轮21上,则当左侧卷绳轮21经左侧拉绳30带动该滑块组44从该第一位置(见图7)向右移动至该第二位置时,该连杆45可带动该刹车轮41沿该第一方向θ1转动至该第一挡止部413被该限位部431挡止,而使所述刹车轮齿417脱离左侧卷绳轮21的齿盘211,此时,左侧卷绳轮21即不再被掣止;接着,如图11、12所示,使用者即可用双手将该下梁300向下拉至最底端,在此过程中,一开始所述拉绳30会被同步向外拉出而驱使左、右侧卷绳轮21分别绕该第一、二方向θ1、θ2转动,进而驱使该驱动轮23与该卷收轮24分别绕该第二、一方向θ2、θ1转动,而使该涡卷弹簧25卷绕于该卷收轮24上,此外,当左侧拉绳30被拉出而带动该滑块组44从该第二位置(见图10)向左移动至该第三位置时,该连杆45可带动该刹车轮41沿该第二方向θ2转动至该第二挡止部414被该限位部431挡止,也就是说该滑块组44会停止左移,而所述拉绳30则可被持续地向外拉出;接着,如图13、14所示,使用者可用双手再将该下梁300略向上推,此时,该涡卷弹簧25的回卷力即可再驱动该驱动轮23绕该第一方向θ1转动,进而驱动左、右侧卷绳轮21分别绕该第二、一方向θ2、θ1转动,如此,所述拉绳30均会再被同步向内拉而卷绕于所述卷绳轮21上,则当左侧卷绳轮21经左侧拉绳30带动该滑块组44从该第三位置(见图12)向右移动至该第四位置时,该连杆45可带动该刹车轮41沿该第一方向θ1转动至该第三挡止部415被该限位部431挡止;最后,如图15、16所示,使用者可用双手再将该下梁300略向下拉,在此过程中,左、右侧卷绳轮21也会被所述拉绳30驱动而分别绕该第一、二方向θ1、θ2转动,该驱动轮23与该卷收轮24也会被驱动而分别绕该第二、一方向θ2、θ1转动,则,当左侧拉绳30带动该滑块组44从该第四位置(见图14)向左移动至该第一位置时,该连杆45可带动该刹车轮41沿该第二方向θ2转动至该弧形部412与该限位部431滑接,并使所述刹车轮齿417再度与左侧卷绳轮21的齿盘211啮合,而再度掣止左侧卷绳轮21产生转动,如此,该下梁300即会停止于最底端而不再移动。When the user intends to pull down the lower beam 300 to the bottom end so that all the blades 400 are deployed downward, first, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, the user can use both hands to push the lower beam 300 slightly upwards. , the pushing force of the user will temporarily offset the weight of the lower beam 300 and the blade 400 carried thereon, therefore, the rewinding force of the scroll spring 25 can drive the driving wheel 23 to rotate around the first direction θ1, Then drive the left side rope winding wheel 21 to rotate around the second direction θ2 and drive the right side rope winding wheel 21 to rotate around the first direction θ1 through the winding wheel 24, so that the stay cord 30 will be pulled inward synchronously And be wound on described rope winding wheel 21, then when left side rope winding wheel 21 drives this slide block group 44 to move rightward to this second position from this first position (see Fig. 7) through left side stay cord 30 , the connecting rod 45 can drive the brake wheel 41 to rotate along the first direction θ1 until the first stop part 413 is stopped by the limit part 431, so that the brake wheel teeth 417 are detached from the left rope winding wheel 21, the toothed disc 211, at this time, the left side rope winding wheel 21 is no longer blocked; then, as shown in Figures 11 and 12, the user can use both hands to pull the lower beam 300 down to the bottom end, In this process, at the beginning, the pull cord 30 will be pulled out synchronously to drive the left and right side rope winding wheels 21 to rotate around the first and second directions θ1 and θ2 respectively, and then drive the driving wheel 23 and the winding wheel The take-up wheel 24 rotates around the second and first directions θ2 and θ1 respectively, so that the scroll spring 25 is wound on the take-up wheel 24. In addition, when the left pull cord 30 is pulled out, the slider group is driven 44 moves leftward from the second position (see FIG. 10 ) to the third position, the connecting rod 45 can drive the brake wheel 41 to rotate along the second direction θ2 until the second stopper 414 is limited by the part 431, that is to say, the slider group 44 will stop moving to the left, and the pull cord 30 can be continuously pulled out; then, as shown in Figures 13 and 14, the user can use both hands to pull The lower beam 300 is slightly pushed upwards. At this time, the rewinding force of the scroll spring 25 can drive the driving wheel 23 to rotate around the first direction θ1, and then drive the left and right rope winding wheels 21 to respectively rotate around the first direction θ1. 2. Rotate in one direction θ2 and θ1, so that the stay cord 30 will be pulled inward synchronously and wound on the rope winding wheel 21, then when the left rope winding wheel 21 passes through the left stay rope 30 When driving the slider group 44 to move rightward from the third position (see FIG. 12 ) to the fourth position, the connecting rod 45 can drive the brake wheel 41 to rotate along the first direction θ1 to the third stopper 415 is stopped by the limiting portion 431; finally, as shown in Figures 15 and 16, the user can use both hands to pull the lower beam 300 slightly downwards. The pull cord 30 is driven to rotate around the first and second directions θ1 and θ2 respectively, and the driving wheel 23 and the take-up wheel 24 are also driven to rotate around the second and first directions θ2 and θ1 respectively, then, When the left pull cord 30 drives the slider group 44 to move leftward from the fourth position (see FIG. 14 ) to the first position, the connecting rod 45 can drive the brake wheel 41 to rotate along the second direction θ2 to The arc portion 412 is in sliding contact with the limiting portion 431, and the brake wheel teeth 417 are meshed with the toothed plate 211 of the left side rope winding wheel 21 again, and the left side rope winding wheel 21 is prevented from rotating again. , the lower beam 300 will stop at the bottom end and no longer move.

如此,经由上述的操作过程,使用者即可使该下梁300下移并停止于任意高度上,同理,经由类似上述的操作过程,例如先连续地略为上推并下拉该下梁300,接着再将该下梁300上推至任意高度上,最后再将该下梁300略为下拉,使用者也可使该下梁300上移并停止于任意高度上。In this way, through the above-mentioned operation process, the user can make the lower beam 300 move down and stop at any height. Similarly, through a similar operation process as above, for example, first push up and pull down the lower beam 300 continuously, Then the lower beam 300 is pushed up to any height, and finally the lower beam 300 is slightly pulled down. The user can also make the lower beam 300 move up and stop at any height.

此外,如图17所示,当使用者不慎使该下梁300歪斜时,由于所述拉绳30的第二端部32是分别穿过所述平衡导座500的导孔510,而连接在一起,因此,该下梁300借由所述导孔510是可相对于所述拉绳30自由移动,因此,只要使用者将该下梁300下倾的一端向上推起再放下,则借由重力的作用即可使该下梁300相对于所述拉绳30移动至如图15所示的水平状态,并使所述拉绳30相对于该下梁300的位置重新分配至平衡状态。In addition, as shown in FIG. 17 , when the user accidentally tilts the lower beam 300 , since the second ends 32 of the pull cords 30 respectively pass through the guide holes 510 of the balance guide base 500 , they are connected. Together, therefore, the lower beam 300 can move freely relative to the stay cord 30 through the guide hole 510, therefore, as long as the user pushes up the downward-sloping end of the lower beam 300 and puts it down again, the Due to the action of gravity, the lower beam 300 can move relative to the stay rope 30 to a horizontal state as shown in FIG. 15 , and redistribute the position of the stay rope 30 relative to the lower beam 300 to a balanced state.

经由以上的说明,可再将本实用新型的优点归纳如下:Through the above description, the advantages of the present utility model can be summarized as follows:

一、本实用新型并非如现有技术般是单纯利用涡卷弹簧来平衡该下梁及堆迭叶片的重量,而使该下梁可停止于任意高度上,相反地,本实用新型是利用上推或下拉该下梁300来驱使该刹车单元40控制所述卷绳轮21、该驱动轮23与该卷收轮24的转动与否,而使该下梁300可停止于任意高度上,因此,本实用新型的涡卷弹簧25实际上只要具有可推动所述卷绳轮21卷绕所述拉绳30的回卷力即可,因此,本实用新型不必更换该涡卷弹簧25即可适用于不同规格百叶窗,而可利于业者进行统一的规格化量产。1. The utility model does not simply use the scroll spring to balance the weight of the lower beam and the stacked blades as in the prior art, so that the lower beam can be stopped at any height. On the contrary, the utility model utilizes the upper Push or pull down the lower beam 300 to drive the brake unit 40 to control the rotation of the rope take-up wheel 21, the drive wheel 23 and the take-up wheel 24, so that the lower beam 300 can be stopped at any height, so In fact, the scroll spring 25 of the utility model only needs to have the rewinding force that can push the rope winding wheel 21 to wind the stay cord 30. Therefore, the utility model can be applied without replacing the scroll spring 25 For blinds of different specifications, it can help the industry to carry out unified standardized mass production.

二、使用者可利用双手上推或下拉该下梁300来驱使该刹车单元40控制所述卷绳轮21同步卷收所述拉绳30,因此,相较于现有技术,该下梁300较不易因使用者的握取不平衡,而导致所述卷绳轮21无法同步卷收所述拉绳30,进而造成该下梁300产生歪斜的情形,如此,本实用新型不但可便于使用者操作,而具有良好的操作性,更可有效避免该下梁300产生歪斜的问题。2. The user can use both hands to push up or pull down the lower beam 300 to drive the brake unit 40 to control the rope winding wheel 21 to synchronously wind up the pull cord 30. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the lower beam 300 It is less likely to cause the rope winding wheel 21 to fail to retract the stay rope 30 synchronously due to the unbalanced grip of the user, thereby causing the lower beam 300 to be skewed. In this way, the utility model not only facilitates the user operation, and has good operability, and can effectively avoid the problem of skewing of the lower beam 300 .

三、由于本实用新型的拉绳30的第二端部32是分别穿过所述平衡导座500的导孔510,而连接在一起,因此,该下梁300借由所述导孔510即可相对于所述拉绳30自由移动,如此,当使用者不慎使该下梁300歪斜时,只要使用者将该下梁300下倾的一端向上推起再放下,则借由重力的作用,即可轻易地使该下梁300相对于所述拉绳30自然移动至水平状态。3. Since the second ends 32 of the pull cords 30 of the present invention pass through the guide holes 510 of the balance guide seat 500 respectively and are connected together, the lower beam 300 is connected together through the guide holes 510 It can move freely relative to the stay cord 30. In this way, when the user accidentally tilts the lower beam 300, as long as the user pushes up the downward-sloping end of the lower beam 300 and then puts it down, the force of gravity will , the lower beam 300 can be easily moved naturally relative to the stay cord 30 to a horizontal state.

综上所述,本实用新型的具刹车单元的百叶窗卷绳装置,不但方便操作,且可进行规格化量产并适用于不同规格的百叶窗,而使用者也可轻易地调整下梁的水平状态,所以确实能达到发明的目的。To sum up, the shutter rope winding device with brake unit of the present invention is not only easy to operate, but also can be mass-produced and suitable for blinds of different specifications, and the user can easily adjust the horizontal state of the lower beam , so the purpose of the invention can indeed be achieved.

以上所揭示的内容,只为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即凡依本实用新型申请专利范围及实用新型说明内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,仍都属于本实用新型专利权力要求所涵盖的范围。The content disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of implementation of the utility model cannot be limited with this, that is, all simple equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the utility model and the description content of the utility model and modifications, still all belong to the scope covered by the utility model patent claims.

Claims (8)

1. the shutter cord winder with brake units is installed on the shutter, and this shutter has a upper beam, a underbeam, and a plurality of blades that are arranged between this upper and lower beam, it is characterized in that:
This cord winder comprises:
One pedestal unit is arranged on one of them of this upper and lower beam, and described pedestal unit has a supporting face;
One elastic force driver element is installed on the described pedestal unit, has at least one bull wheel, and one drives the ropewinder that this bull wheel rotates;
At least one stay cord has a first end that is connected with described bull wheel, and one passes described blade and the second end that is connected with another person of this upper and lower beam; And
One brake units, has a brake wheel that is installed on the described supporting face, one corresponding described brake wheel and radially be arranged at chute on the described supporting face along described brake wheel, one is installed in the spacer pin in the described chute, one axially is installed on the described supporting face and in a primary importance along one, one second place, the slide block group that moves in regular turn between one the 3rd position and one the 4th position, and the connecting rod that articulates with described brake wheel and described slide block group respectively of two ends, described brake wheel is along a first direction, reach a second direction rotation in contrast to described first direction, described brake wheel has a control guide groove, and one with described bull wheel, the wherein brake portion of contacts of described ropewinder, described control guide groove has a curved portions that in fact along the circumferential direction is provided with, one is communicated with described curved portions and is first stop section of more described curved portions near this brake portion on described first direction, one is communicated with described first stop section and is second stop section of more described first stop section away from this brake portion on this second direction, and one be communicated between described curved portions and this second stop section and be the 3rd stop section than close this brake portion in this second stop section on this first direction, described spacer pin has a limiting section that extends in the described control guide groove, described slide block group have one with the clamping part of this stay cord friction, when driving this bull wheel, described ropewinder drives this slide block group when described primary importance moves to the described second place through this stay cord, described connecting rod drives described brake wheel and turns to this first stop section by this limiting section block along this first direction, and make described brake portion break away from described bull wheel, wherein one of described ropewinder, when described stay cord drives described slide block group when this second place moves to the 3rd position, described connecting rod drives described brake wheel and turns to this second stop section by described limiting section block along this second direction, when driving described bull wheel, described ropewinder drives this slide block group when the 3rd position moves to the 4th position through described stay cord, described connecting rod drives described brake wheel and turns to the 3rd stop section by described limiting section block along this first direction, when described stay cord drives described slide block group when the 4th position moves to this primary importance, described connecting rod drives described brake wheel and turns to described curved portions and described limiting section slips along this second direction, and make described brake portion and described bull wheel, wherein contacts of described ropewinder end described ropewinder and drive described bull wheel and pull.
2. the shutter cord winder of tool brake units as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described elastic force driver element has two bull wheels that are installed on the described supporting face, described ropewinder is to be installed between the described bull wheel, described bull wheel has a fluted disc respectively, described ropewinder has one and is installed in driving wheel, on the described supporting face and is installed in the wheel that furls on the described supporting face, reach one and be installed in described driving wheel and the described scroll spring that furls between the wheel, described driving wheel have one with the driving fluted disc of the fluted disc engagement of a bull wheel wherein, described furl wheel have one with the fluted disc that furls of the fluted disc engagement of described driving fluted disc and another bull wheel.
3. the shutter cord winder of tool brake units as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described bull wheel has a coiling hub that is arranged on the described fluted disc more respectively, described cord winder comprises two stay cords, the first end of described stay cord is to be connected with the coiling hub of described bull wheel respectively, the second end of described stay cord is to pass described blade respectively and be connected with another person of this upper and lower beam, and wherein a stay cord is that clamping part with described slide block group rubs mutually.
4. the shutter cord winder of tool brake units as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
The brake portion of described brake wheel has a plurality of brake gear teeth that along the circumferential direction are provided with, when described slide block group when described the 4th position moves to described primary importance, the brake gear teeth of described brake portion are and the wherein fluted disc engagement of a bull wheel, end described ropewinder and drive described bull wheel and pull.
5. the shutter cord winder of tool brake units as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described slide block group has more a slide block, described clamping part has two reeds that are arranged at relatively in the described slide block, wherein a stay cord axially runs through this slide block along this, and pass between the described reed, and rub mutually with described reed, the two ends of described connecting rod are to articulate with described brake wheel and described slide block respectively.
6. the shutter cord winder of tool brake units as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described curved portions radially defines one first radius of gyration between the center of rotation of described brake wheel, described first stop section radially defines second radius of gyration less than this first radius of gyration between the center of rotation of described brake wheel, described second stop section radially defines the 3rd radius of gyration less than this second radius of gyration between the center of rotation of described brake wheel, and described the 3rd stop section radially defines the 4th radius of gyration less than the 3rd radius of gyration between the center of rotation of described brake wheel.
7. the shutter cord winder of tool brake units as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described pedestal unit is to be arranged on the described upper beam, and the second end of described stay cord is to pass described blade respectively and be connected with described underbeam.
8. the shutter cord winder of tool brake units as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
The second end of described stay cord is to be connected to each other.
CN 200520112951 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Blind cord winding device with brake unit Expired - Lifetime CN2881049Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520112951 CN2881049Y (en) 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Blind cord winding device with brake unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520112951 CN2881049Y (en) 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Blind cord winding device with brake unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2881049Y true CN2881049Y (en) 2007-03-21

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008122195A1 (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-10-16 Zheng Liming Liftable curtain
CN101289921B (en) * 2007-04-16 2011-05-11 郑立铭 a curtain
GB2541058A (en) * 2015-05-19 2017-02-08 Taicang Kingfu Plastic Mft Co Ltd Window blind device
CN106522809A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-22 陈金福 Curtain body braking mechanism of curtain without pull rope
CN106884589B (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-07-27 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 pulley device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008122195A1 (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-10-16 Zheng Liming Liftable curtain
CN101278797B (en) * 2007-04-06 2012-03-28 郑立铭 Improved Curtains
CN101289921B (en) * 2007-04-16 2011-05-11 郑立铭 a curtain
GB2541058A (en) * 2015-05-19 2017-02-08 Taicang Kingfu Plastic Mft Co Ltd Window blind device
US9874057B2 (en) 2015-05-19 2018-01-23 Taicang Kingfu Plastic Manufacture Co., Ltd. Window blind device
CN106522809A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-22 陈金福 Curtain body braking mechanism of curtain without pull rope
CN106884589B (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-07-27 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 pulley device

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