Background technology:
Along with the development of society, urban population is intensive day by day, and air pollution is but serious day by day; On the other hand, along with the raising of people's living standard, objectively to improving air quality requirements at the higher level have been proposed again.Add the popular of various infectious disease and burst, make the air cleaning problem just seem and become more and more important, especially all the more so in occasions such as hospitals.
It mainly is following several in the prior art air being purified disinfection mode:
The one, the spray disinfectant agent, obviously this can cause new air pollution, and inconvenient operation, need regularly be carried out by the special messenger.
The 2nd, utilize filter, but filter is just caught absorption antibacterial, virus or dust by drainage screen, antibacterial, virus is not killed, but also have the problem of cross infection in filter secondary pollution problem and the hospital.
The 3rd, utilize disinfection by ultraviolet light, but ultraviolet is harmful, operate under need be in the room unmanned situation, very inconvenient and can't realize timely sterilization.And can't thoroughly kill aerial bacterioplankton and microorganism effectively.
The 4th, utilize photocatalyst antiseptic, but as its name suggests, it need can be activated just under the light ray energy effect of specific wavelength, range of application is subjected to very big restriction.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve not high, the unhandy problem of prior art disinfection efficient, and a kind of photocatalyst air sterillization sterilization machine is provided.
This utility model realizes that the scheme of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of photocatalyst air sterillization sterilization machine, comprise fuselage and air inlet, the air outlet be located on the fuselage, it is characterized in that: the passage of air flow warp is provided with the photocatalyst net in the fuselage, also be provided with the sterilization ultraviolet ray fluorescent tube in fuselage interior, the irradiation area of described sterilization ultraviolet ray fluorescent tube comprises the passage of air flow warp.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above scheme: the photocatalyst net comprises monolayer photocatalyst three-dimensional ceramic drainage screen, photocatalyst ceramic honeycomb net, wherein monolayer photocatalyst three-dimensional ceramic drainage screen has deodorization, and the foul smell of the oxidation Decomposition function organifying compound that photocatalyst has decomposes by molecular level.Photocatalyst ceramic honeycomb net and UV-C sterilization etc. are used simultaneously, can play the effect of double sterilization.The filamentary structure of Nidus Vespae net has the function of superior absorption antibacterial, is coated on the online photocatalyst of Nidus Vespae and generates the OH molecule under ultraviolet irradiation, and the OH molecule makes the antibacterial that is captured lose activity rapidly.This utility model uses them has simultaneously increased germicidal efficiency greatly, has avoided the blind area.And this sterilization machine is very easy to use.
The specific embodiment:
Also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
As Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, the photocatalyst air sterillization sterilization machine of present embodiment comprises fuselage 1 and the air inlet of being located on the fuselage 2, air outlet 3, the passage of air flow warp is provided with photocatalyst net 4 or 6 in the fuselage, also be provided with sterilization ultraviolet ray fluorescent tube 5 in fuselage interior, the irradiation area of described sterilization ultraviolet ray fluorescent tube 5 comprises the passage of air flow warp---in this example, the irradiation area of described sterilization ultraviolet ray fluorescent tube 5 comprises the above-mentioned photocatalyst net 4 or 6 of air flow on passage that be arranged at, photocatalyst net 4 or 6 adopts ultraviolet to reply type photocatalyst net, and it reaches peak value in the ultraviolet wave band light absorptive of sterilization usefulness.
The main component of " photocatalyst " is nano level titanium dioxide (Tio2), is activated under its ultraviolet energy effect in sunlight and fluorescent lamp, generates a kind of OH bioactive molecule with powerful oxidizing force on the surface of oneself.The OH bioactive molecule has than the chlorine that is used for disinfectant, chlorous acid, the more powerful oxidative function of ozone, and it makes microorganism lose survival ability by the DNA spiral of destroy microorganisms, avoids it to produce new solid, thereby reaches the effect that suppresses breeding.
Ultraviolet sterilization is to destroy the DNA spiral by the OH bioactive molecule that ultraviolet derives to finish, but result of study in recent years shows that ultraviolet can make microorganism lose activity, but microorganism ultraviolet according to less than the place can recover active.The same OH bioactive molecule that generates by its surface with ultraviolet of photo-catalytic sterilization loses activity microorganism, but there is viewpoint to think, the OH molecule that photocatalyst generates can be further decomposed the cell membrane that is covered by fatty acid of certain micro-organisms, and causes the collapse of microorganism by cell pressure reduction.But death process and the principle of antibacterial are not also understood completely.In any case, the bactericidal action of experimental result proof photocatalyst is very tangible, is worth promotion energetically in practicality.
The photocatalyst net 4 that adopts in the present embodiment or 6 reaches peak value in the 250-260nm light absorptive.Therefore, correspondingly, described ultraviolet wave band should adopt the UV-C wave band.
This utility model uses photocatalyst ceramic honeycomb net and UV-C sterilization etc. simultaneously, can play the effect of double sterilization.The filamentary structure of Nidus Vespae net has the function of superior absorption antibacterial, is coated on the online photocatalyst of Nidus Vespae and generates the OH molecule under ultraviolet irradiation, and the OH molecule makes the antibacterial that is captured lose activity rapidly.
Still see Fig. 1,2,3, drainage screen of the present utility model has triplen, is respectively: the photocatalyst three-dimensional ceramic drainage screen (monolayer) of ground floor---UV-C germicidal lamp---the trilaminar photocatalyst ceramic honeycomb net of photocatalyst ceramic honeycomb net---UV-C germicidal lamp---of the second layer.Three interlayers are every arrangement.
As seen, the photocatalyst net that is adopted in the present embodiment has two types:
The one, be positioned at the photocatalyst Nidus Vespae net of second and third layer, it has filamentary structure.Photocatalyst Nidus Vespae net can be caught antibacterial and microorganism fully effectively.Under the dual function of coated photocatalyst material in drainage screen surface and Burdick lamp, antibacterial and microorganism are killed fully.Photocatalyst ceramic honeycomb net and UV-C sterilization etc. are used simultaneously, can play the effect of double sterilization.The filamentary structure of Nidus Vespae net has the function of superior absorption antibacterial, is coated on the online photocatalyst of Nidus Vespae and generates the OH molecule under ultraviolet irradiation, and the OH molecule makes the antibacterial that is captured lose activity rapidly.
The photocatalyst coating adopts SOLGEL method (sol-gal process) to cover foam ceramic filter comprehensively, be coated on the online photocatalyst of Nidus Vespae and under ultraviolet irradiation, generate the OH molecule, make airborne microorganism, the bacterium that swims, scent molecule etc. fully combine, the degerming power of 100% performance photocatalyst with the OH molecule.
The 2nd, be positioned at the photocatalyst three-dimensional ceramic net of ground floor, it has skeleton shape three dimensional structure.Monolayer photocatalyst three-dimensional ceramic drainage screen has deodorization.The foul smell of the oxidation Decomposition function organifying compound that photocatalyst has decomposes by molecular level.And skeleton shape three dimensional structure has strengthened the surface area of contact, thereby has strengthened the deodorant function.
In order to increase contact surface, in this example every layer photocatalyst net 4 or 6 with the parallel placement of two rows about sterilization ultraviolet ray fluorescent tube 5 is divided into, each a slice about the every row of photocatalyst Nidus Vespae net wherein, totally 4; Each horizontal positioned is two totally 8 about sterilization ultraviolet ray fluorescent tube two rows; Each a slice about photocatalyst 3 dimension foam ceramic filters, totally two.Can also line up many rows if desired.