CN2709090Y - Quick belt changer for band saws - Google Patents
Quick belt changer for band saws Download PDFInfo
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- CN2709090Y CN2709090Y CN 200420051132 CN200420051132U CN2709090Y CN 2709090 Y CN2709090 Y CN 2709090Y CN 200420051132 CN200420051132 CN 200420051132 CN 200420051132 U CN200420051132 U CN 200420051132U CN 2709090 Y CN2709090 Y CN 2709090Y
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Abstract
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及一种带锯机,特别是涉及一种带锯机的快速换带装置。The utility model relates to a band saw machine, in particular to a quick band changing device for the band saw machine.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
参见图1所示,一般带锯机主要是在一机体1内部具有一上飞轮2、一下飞轮3及一惰飞轮4,在该等飞轮2、3、4上绕设有一锯带5,机体1下方处设有一马达6可对下飞轮3作传动,机体1中央处水平设置有一工作盘7,锯带5可由工作盘7中央处穿过,工作盘7上可供一工件(图未示)放置,将工件推向锯带5就能开始进行锯切,由于锯带5在使用过一段时间后,会因为磨损钝化而影响锯切效率,因此该锯带5要经常定期换新,为了提升工作效率,一般带锯机通常会设置一换带装置10以利于进行换带作业。Referring to Fig. 1, a general band saw machine mainly has an
参见图2所示,一般换带装置10是设置在机体1内部上方处,其包含有一成型于机体1内部的固定座11、一滑设在固定座11内的枢轴件12、一螺接在枢轴件12上端的锁合螺帽13、一套设在枢轴件12上方的弹簧14以及一弹设在枢轴件12侧边处的卡掣件15,该枢轴件12横向伸设有一轴杆121可供上飞轮2轴固,使上飞轮2得以随着枢轴件12作上下位移,固定座11的上方处具有一基板111,枢轴件12具有一长杆122可向上穿伸过该基板111,枢轴件12在基板111下方处设有一斜楔块123,该卡掣件15枢接在机体1上,借由一扭转弹簧(图未示)弹力可对斜楔块123表面作弹抵接触,该弹簧14下端抵止该基板111,上端则弹抵该锁合螺帽13,使整个枢轴件12具有向上弹复力,如此,枢轴件12可带动上飞轮2上移借以撑紧该锯带5,当使用者要更换锯带5时,只要下压该锁合螺帽13,整个轴枢件12可往下移动,该卡掣件15会自动掣入斜楔块123顶面而形成卡制,借此定位上飞轮2保持在下压位置,锯带5不再受到上飞轮2顶撑而呈松弛状态,此时使用者就可以对锯带5进行更换动作。Referring to Fig. 2, generally the
上述换带装置10确实能达到一般换带的功能,然而在使用上仍有需要改进的地方,由于要进行换带时,使用者需要对锁合螺帽13下压,而锁合螺帽13是设置在机体1最上方处,对于身高不够的使用者而言,伸手要对锁合螺帽13下压是相当不方便,而且该位置并不容易施力,尤其锁合螺帽13又受到弹簧14弹抵具有强大向上弹力,使用者要费力下压才能克服该弹力,操作上较不便利。The above-mentioned
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型的目的是提供一种可快速且便利地进行更换锯带的带锯机的快速换带装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick band changing device for a band saw machine which can quickly and conveniently change the saw band.
本实用新型提供一种带锯机的快速换带装置,该带锯机具有一机体、二分别轴设在机体内部上下位置处的飞轮、以及一绕设在二飞轮上的锯带,该快速换带装置的特征在于:包括The utility model provides a fast band changing device for a band saw machine. The band saw machine has a machine body, two flywheels whose shafts are arranged at the upper and lower positions inside the machine body, and a saw band wound around the two flywheels. The belt changing device is characterized in that: comprising
一轴座单元,具有一设置在机体内部可上下活动的枢轴件、一锁接在枢轴件上端的锁合件、以及一弹抵锁合件提供枢轴件具有向上弹复力的弹性元件,该枢轴件正面伸设有一轴杆供上飞轮作轴接,其背面在顶缘处具有一抵止部;及A shaft seat unit, which has a pivot member arranged inside the body and can move up and down, a locking member locked on the upper end of the pivot member, and an elastic locking member to provide the pivot member with upward resilience A component, the front of the pivot member is provided with a shaft for the upper flywheel to be pivotally connected to, and its back has a stop at the top edge; and
一控制单元,具有一轴设在机体外部的把手件、一设置在机体内部与把手件作同轴连动的凸轮件、以及一滑设在机体内部可受到凸轮件带动的推压件,该凸轮件外周具有一长径部及一短径部,该推压件上端与该凸轮件上述部位作顶抵接触,而下端则顶抵枢轴件抵止部。A control unit has a handle with a shaft outside the body, a cam inside the body that coaxially moves with the handle, and a pusher that is slid inside the body and can be driven by the cam. The outer periphery of the cam member has a long diameter portion and a short diameter portion. The upper end of the pushing member is in abutting contact with the above-mentioned part of the cam member, and the lower end is abutted against the resisting portion of the pivot member.
所述的带锯机的快速换带装置,其特征在于:该推压件具有一凸缘,该凸缘钩抵设置有一使推压件与凸轮件外周保持接触的弹簧。The quick belt changing device for a band saw machine is characterized in that the pushing member has a flange, and the flange is hooked against a spring that keeps the pushing member in contact with the outer periphery of the cam member.
所述的带锯机的快速换带装置,其特征在于:该把手件侧周处具有一第一标示部及一第二标示部,第一、第二标示部分别是锯带在撑紧/松弛位置状态下,把手件外周恰对正于操作者眼部观视的角度位置。The quick band changing device for the band saw machine is characterized in that: the side circumference of the handle has a first marking part and a second marking part, the first and second marking parts are respectively the In the relaxed position, the outer circumference of the handle is just aligned with the angular position of the operator's eyes.
本实用新型的带锯机的快速换带装置,具有一轴座单元及一控制单元,该轴座单元具有一设置在机体内部可上下活动的枢轴件、一锁接在枢轴件上端的锁合件、以及一弹抵锁合件提供枢轴件具有向上弹复力的弹性元件,该枢轴件正面伸设有一轴杆供上飞轮作轴接,其背面在顶缘处具有一抵止部,该控制单元具有一轴设在机体外部预定位置处的把手件、一设置在机体内部与把手件作同轴连动的凸轮件、以及一滑设在机体内部可受到凸轮件带动的推压件,该凸轮件外周具有一长径部及一短径部,该推压件上端可与凸轮件上述部位作顶抵接触,而下端则顶抵枢轴件抵止部以形成连动。The quick belt changing device of the band saw machine of the utility model has a shaft seat unit and a control unit. The locking part and a resilient locking part provide an elastic element with an upward elastic force for the pivot part. The front side of the pivot part is provided with a shaft for the upper flywheel to be pivotally connected to. The control unit has a handle set at a predetermined position outside the machine body, a cam set inside the machine body and coaxially interlocking with the handle, and a slidably set inside the machine body that can be driven by the cam. The push piece has a long diameter portion and a short diameter portion on the outer periphery of the cam piece. The upper end of the push piece can be in contact with the above-mentioned part of the cam piece, and the lower end can be pushed against the stop portion of the pivot piece to form a linkage. .
本实用新型的功效是提供使用者在机体侧边处就可以操控飞轮上下移动,以达到快速换带及操作便利的效果。The effect of the utility model is to provide the user with the ability to control the flywheel to move up and down at the side of the body, so as to achieve the effects of quick belt change and convenient operation.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
下面通过最佳实施例及附图对本实用新型带锯机的快速换带装置进行详细说明,附图中:The following is a detailed description of the quick belt changing device of the band saw machine of the present invention through the best embodiment and the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是一般带锯机的组合图,说明其机体内部设有一换带装置可控制上飞轮位移动作的情形;Figure 1 is a combination diagram of a general band saw machine, illustrating that a belt changing device is provided inside the machine body to control the displacement of the upper flywheel;
图2是上述带锯机换带装置的组合图;Fig. 2 is the combination diagram of above-mentioned band saw machine band changing device;
图3是本实用新型带锯机的快速换带装置一较佳实施例的分解立体图,说明本实用新型包含一轴座单元及一控制单元,该轴座单元具有一枢轴件供上飞轮作轴接连动,该控制单元具有一把手件及一凸轮件作同轴连动;Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the quick belt changing device of the band saw machine of the present invention, illustrating that the utility model includes a shaft seat unit and a control unit, and the shaft seat unit has a pivot member for the upper flywheel as Axial linkage, the control unit has a handle and a cam for coaxial linkage;
图4是上述较佳实施例的组合平面图,说明该控制单元的凸轮件以短径部与一推压件接触,枢轴件及上飞轮弹动上移,使锯带呈撑紧的状态;Fig. 4 is a combined plan view of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, illustrating that the cam part of the control unit is in contact with a push part through a short diameter part, and the pivot part and the upper flywheel spring and move up, so that the saw band is in a tensioned state;
图5是图4沿5-5线的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view along line 5-5 of Fig. 4;
图6是上述较佳实施例机体背面的外观图,说明控制单元的把手件转至右侧位置,其角度刚好可令第一标示部朝向机体前方供使用者观视;Fig. 6 is an appearance view of the back of the body of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, illustrating that the handle of the control unit is turned to the right position, and the angle is just enough to make the first marking part face the front of the body for the user to view;
图7是上述较佳实施例的动作图,说明该控制单元的凸轮件以长径部与推压件接触,推压件带动枢轴件及上飞轮下移,使锯带呈松弛的状态;Fig. 7 is an action diagram of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, illustrating that the cam part of the control unit is in contact with the pushing part through the long diameter part, and the pushing part drives the pivot part and the upper flywheel to move down, so that the saw band is in a relaxed state;
图8是图7沿8-8线的剖视图;及Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view along line 8-8 of Figure 7; and
图9是上述较佳实施例机体背面的外观图,说明控制单元的把手件转至左侧位置,其角度刚好可令第二标示部朝向机体前方供使用者观视。9 is an appearance view of the back of the body of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, illustrating that the handle of the control unit is turned to the left position, and the angle is just enough to make the second marking part face the front of the body for users to view.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
有关本实用新型前述及其他技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考图式的一较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的明白。The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings.
参见图3、图4所示,本实用新型带锯机的快速换带装置在一较佳实施例下,该带锯机20具有一机体21、二分别轴设在机体21内部上下位置处的飞轮22、以及一绕设在二飞轮22上的锯带23,该机体21上部具有一滑槽座211,滑槽座211的四周处凸伸有多数个螺接柱212,一下盖板24四周穿入数螺丝241可锁固定在该等螺接柱212上,下盖板24在中央处并透空开设有一长孔242,机体21位在滑槽座211上方处具有一容置座213,容置座213在中央处更具有一弹簧槽214,容置座213的四周处凸伸有数螺接柱215,一上盖板25穿入数螺丝251锁固定在该等螺接柱215上,上盖板25顶缘凹弯具有一挡部252,挡部252中央处并具有一穿孔253,该机体21的内壁面位于容置座213上方处穿设有一轴孔216,本实用新型的技术重点在于该快速换带装置,其主要包含有一轴座单元30及一控制单元40,接着将上述各构件形状及组合情形详述于后。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, under a preferred embodiment of the quick belt changing device of the band saw machine of the present invention, the
同时参见图5所示,该轴座单元30具有一滑设在机体21滑槽座211内可上下活动的枢轴件31、一锁接在枢轴件31上端的锁合件32、以及一弹抵锁合件32提供枢轴件31具有向上弹复力的弹性元件33,该枢轴件31的正面处轴设有一轴杆311,该轴杆311穿过下盖板24长孔242而与上飞轮22作轴接,使上飞轮22与枢轴件31可作成同步位移,枢轴件31的背面在顶缘处具有一抵止部312,枢轴件31的上方延伸有一长杆313,该长杆313向上穿过上盖板25穿孔253并伸出机体21外侧,该锁合件32上方具有一旋钮321可供手部旋转,其下端螺接在长杆313上端处,该弹性元件33为压缩弹簧,其套设在长杆313上,下端抵止在上盖板25挡部252,上端则对锁合件32作弹抵,提供整个枢轴件31具有向上弹复力,且螺转该锁合件32可调整该弹复力的大小。Referring to Fig. 5 at the same time, the
同时参见图6所示,该控制单元40具有一轴设在机体21外部预定位置处的把手件41、一设置在机体21内部与把手件41作同轴连动的凸轮件42、以及一滑设在机体21容置座213内可受到凸轮件42带动的推压件43,该把手件41向内侧伸出一轴部411可穿置入该轴孔216内,其外周一侧处凸伸有一柄部412可供使用者手部扳转,另外在预定位置处具有一第一标示部413及一第二标示部414,第一及第二标示部413、414都是一种让使用者易懂辨识的图形,其中第一标示部413表达的是锯带23在张紧位置的图案,第二标示部414表达的是锯带23在松弛位置的图案,该凸轮件42外周具有一长径部421及一短径部422,中央处具有一栓孔423,该栓孔423可供把手件41轴部411套合栓接,凸轮件42再穿入一固定螺丝44与把手件41固接,使把手件41可带动凸轮件42作回转,该推压件43在容置座213内可上下移动,其上端具有一呈弧形状的导弧缘431,该导弧缘431可与凸轮件42上述长径部421或短径部422等部位作顶抵接触,推压件43下端具有一呈矩形状的作动端432,该作动端432可顶抵在枢轴件31的抵止部312上,推压件43背面处冲凹具有一凸缘433,该凸缘433可供一弹簧45钩抵,该弹簧45刚好置入在该弹簧槽214内,可弹抵推压件43与凸轮件42外周保持接触。Referring to Fig. 6 at the same time, the
以上为本实用新型带锯机的快速换带装置各构件形状及组合空间型态的概述,接着,再将本实用新型换带动作以及预期所能达成的功效陈述如后:The above is an overview of the shape of each component and the combined space of the quick belt changing device of the band saw machine of the present invention. Then, the belt changing action of the present invention and the expected effect are stated as follows:
参见图7、图8、图9所示,当使用者想要更换锯带23时,首先以反时针方向扳转该把手件41至左侧位置,此时把手件41扳转的角度刚好是让第二标示部414正对于使用者眼部直视的高度位置,让使用者可清楚辨明目前锯带23是位于松弛状态,该把手件41会带动凸轮件42作回转,该凸轮件42以长径部421凸抵该推压件43,推压件43再下压带动枢轴件31下移,整个上飞轮22被定位在下压位置,此时锯带23不再受到上飞轮22撑顶而呈松弛状,使用者就可以顺利地进行换带作业。Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, and Fig. 9, when the user wants to replace the
再参见图4、图5、图6所示,当锯带23换新作业完毕后,要使锯带23回复至撑紧状态,使用者以顺时针方向推转该把手件41至右侧位置,把手件41带动凸轮件42回转以短径部422与推压件43接触,推压件43不再下压枢轴件31,此时把手件41转动后的角度刚好是让第一标示部413正对于使用者眼部直视的高度位置,让使用者可清楚辨明目前锯带23是位于撑紧状态,该枢轴件31由于受到弹性元件33弹力作用而往上弹移,整个上飞轮22可上顶而对该锯带23作撑紧。Referring again to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and Fig. 6, after the
综上所述,本实用新型带锯机的快速换带装置,主要是为了解决一般带锯机换带操作上的问题,本实用新型运用的技术手段是在机体21侧周边可让使用者轻易操控的位置处设有一控制单元40,该控制单元40在机体21外部设置一把手件41,在机体21内部设置一与把手件41呈连动的凸轮件42,使用者只须做扳转该把手件41的动作,凸轮件42就可被带动控制机体21内部的飞轮22达成上下位移动作,使锯带23呈撑紧或松弛状态,因此本实用新型换带作业的操控动作简单,单手就可实施操作,使用上相当便利,而把手件41的高度是设在方便使用者手部扳动的位置,操作上相当轻松省力,可快速有效率地完成换带作业,另外,该把手件41外周具有第一标示部413及第二标示部414,站在机体21前方的使用者一眼就可辨明目前锯带23的位置状况,使本实用新型更具有清楚识别换带工作位置的指示效果。To sum up, the quick belt changing device of the band saw machine of the present invention is mainly to solve the problem of changing bands of the general band saw machine. The technical means used in the present invention is to allow the user to easily A
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100352631C (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-12-05 | 青岛地恩地机电科技股份有限公司 | Mechanism for quick tensioning band saw blade of woodworking band saw |
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2004
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100352631C (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-12-05 | 青岛地恩地机电科技股份有限公司 | Mechanism for quick tensioning band saw blade of woodworking band saw |
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