CN2797502Y - Garbage transient storing device suitable for vacuum pipe garbage recepting and conveying system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage transient storing device which is suitable for vacuum pipeline garbage receiving and conveying systems. On the device structure, the utility model comprises a garbage delivery opening (1) and a garbage gravity buffer pipe (2) which is positioned below the garbage delivery opening and is tightly connected with the garbage delivery opening, and the lower part of the garbage gravity buffer pipe (2) is respectively provided with a garbage transient storing machine (4) and an urgent conveying pipeline (11) which are in the cross connection at a certain angle. The cross connection point (12) is provided with a movable door (3), the urgent conveying pipeline (11) and the garbage transient storing machine (4) are separated by the movable door (3), and the tail end of the urgent conveying pipeline (11) is provided with a garbage urgent outlet (5). The side surface of the garbage transient storing machine (4) is provided with a height measuring gauge (10), the lower part is respectively provided with a material valve (8) and an air valve (9) near the ground, and the bottom is connected with a garbage conveying main pipeline (13) by a connecting pipe (7) which is buried under the ground. After the garbage which enters from the garbage delivery opening (1) slides over the gravity buffer pipe (2), the garbage is guided to enter the garbage transient storing machine (4) or the urgent conveying pipeline (11) by the opening of the movable door (3), and the delivery and conveying of the garbage can be ensured in any event. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy installation, convenient operation, stable operation, system and resource allocation optimization, low energy consumption, etc., and the device of the utility model can have wide application foreground following the popularization and use of the vacuum pipeline garbage receiving and conveying systems within large range.

Description

A kind of rubbish apparatus for temporary storage that is applicable to garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system

Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of rubbish apparatus for temporary storage that is applicable to garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system, more particularly, relate to a kind of as garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system important component part and be subjected to the rubbish apparatus for temporary storage of its auto-control emptying, the configuration of reasonably optimizing system resource.

The technical background garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system is by the pipe-line system that lays in advance and by vacuumizing the air-flow that produces household garbage is delivered to central refuse collection point, be transported to the system that refuse landfill or incineration plant are handled by garbage truck again, be a kind of novel advanced person, the garbage collecting and transferring system of environmental protection, have existing artificial collect to the doorstep or artificial, machinery, half mechanical mixture are received the technical advantages that method did not have such as fortune commonly used.

At present, the application that this type systematic is received aspect the fortune at domestic waste has obtained bigger progress, and its effect and what bring people conveniently is conspicuous has demonstrated good society, ecological effect.But this system is a huge and complicated system that comprises many subsystems, all be still waiting development and perfect in all many-sides such as the performance of the technological design of system architecture, subsystem, special equipment and type selectings, particularly some isolated plants of this system need improve in design so that the operation of whole system is coordinated more, steadily and efficient.The apparatus for temporary storage of rubbish dispensing port is exactly that it waits to improve, one of reform.

This system rubbish buffer main purpose is set and effect be the optimization system resource distribution, cut down the consumption of energy with the special equipment load carried, prevent line clogging and in pipeline maintenance, the in particular cases temporary rubbish such as causing system's stoppage in transit that has a power failure suddenly, operated by rotary motion is building the reaching on the ground bottom of pipeline that feed intake.

Previous vacuum pipe is received the fortune garbage system structurally or do not have the rubbish apparatus for temporary storage, adopted temporary design but be tending towards oversimplifying, function is tending towards unification, only possess and run into pipe-line system maintenance, have a power failure and cause the function of temporary rubbish in particular cases such as system's stoppage in transit, its rubbish mode that empties also is single, traditional, promptly open valve and clear, be similar to a fixing dustbin that places on the ground with garbage truck; And big admission valve all to be set on rubbish apparatus for temporary storage next door usually, increase the floor space of equipment like this, structurally seem not compact.The rubbish apparatus for temporary storage of this simplification is difficult to satisfy system and controls its emptying time and requirements such as order, optimization system resource distribution automatically, also is difficult to satisfy top grades such as large-scale building, airport, station or public place high standard, the high request to this system rubbish apparatus for temporary storage.On the one hand, these place refuse productions are huge, and the design of buffer and the regulation and control of emptying thereof are had relatively high expectations; On the other hand, these places to the layout of this system's external device and in particular cases in the buffer rubbish cleared specific (special) requirements.Because existing apparatus for temporary storage exists all technological deficiencies, therefore, invent a kind of existing device that substitutes, possessing the application in a wider context of multi-functional rubbish apparatus for temporary storage against vacuum waste pipe collecting and transferring system such as its emptying of auto-control, optimization system resource distribution, safeguards system coordination, even running has actively and far-reaching influence.

Summary of the invention the utility model purpose is to design a kind of rubbish apparatus for temporary storage that is applicable to the vacuum pipe collecting and transferring system, possesses multiple functions such as its emptying of auto-control, optimization system resource distribution, safeguards system coordination, even running.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme: design a kind of rubbish apparatus for temporary storage that is applicable to garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system, comprise: rubbish dispensing port (1) and the rubbish gravity separator tube (2) that is positioned at its time and closely links to each other with it, rubbish buffer (4) and urgent conveyance conduit (11) and angled interconnection are set respectively in the below of rubbish gravity separator tube (2), its intersection binding site (12) locates to be provided with a dodge gate (3), dodge gate (3) separates urgent carrier pipe (11) and rubbish buffer (4), the end of urgent carrier pipe (11) is provided with rubbish emergency exit (5), establish height measuring gauge (10) in the side of rubbish buffer (4), its underpart is provided with material valve (8) and blast gate (9) respectively near the place, ground, and the bottom carries trunk line (13) to link to each other by being embedded in underground tube connector (7) with rubbish.

The utility model scheme preferably can be: rubbish gravity separator tube (2) is arranged to be 30～60 ° of angles of ∠ with vertical direction, the benefit of doing like this is, rubbish and other weight can enter rubbish buffer (4) along the slow landing of tube wall of tilting, and have avoided long distance, vertical free-falling and produce huge kinetic energy buffer tube wall and other device are caused damage.

The utility model scheme preferably can be: be arranged on rubbish buffer (4) and urgent conveyance conduit (11) intersects dodge gate (3) employing at binding site place can be manually or the hermatic door of mechanical rotation, the benefit of doing like this is, according to the needs of system operation, enter buffer or rubbish emergency exit by the open and close of the dodge gate rubbish that leads.

The utility model scheme preferably can be: control material valve (8) and blast gate (9) adopt and are communicated with design, the benefit of doing like this is, control material valve (8) when opening blast gate (9) open, can ensure effectively that pipeline rubbish constantly replenishes external air in conveying.

The utility model scheme preferably also can be: the switch of control material valve (8) and blast gate (9) adopts cylinder to control automatically, the benefit of doing like this is to have avoided general blast gate to need to be communicated with pipeline in addition and to have reduced effectively floor space on structure Design and layout.

The utility model scheme preferably can be again: the height measuring gauge (10) that is arranged at rubbish buffer (4) side is connected with the main control system of central control room by special line and buffer rubbish walkthrough outage degree L1 is set, high limit emptying height L2, limit release altitude L3, the benefit of doing like this is, when height measuring gauge (10) induction in time, when measuring the altitude information of the rubbish in the buffer (4) and being transferred to central main control system, central authorities' main control system is by the specific special-purpose software of operation, whether the altitude information that relatively reads reaches the L1 of setting, L2, L3 value and determine whether to send emptying instruction, do not send the situation of emptying instruction in system, vacuumizing device can be out of service or the small-power operation, thereby reach the purpose of auto-control emptying and optimization system resource distribution.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has following obvious advantage: 1, simple in structure, easy for installation; 2, can under any circumstance guarantee system's even running; 3, the purpose that can reach the optimization system resource distribution, cuts down the consumption of energy.

Description of drawings is elaborated to structure of the present utility model below by accompanying drawing:

Figure one is a structural representation of the present utility model.In figure one: the 1st, rubbish dispensing port, the 2nd, rubbish gravity separator tube, the 3rd, dodge gate, the 4th, the rubbish buffer, the 5th, the rubbish emergency exit, the 6th, promptly use dolly, the 7th, underground tube connector, the 8th, the material valve, the 9th, blast gate, the 10th, height measuring gauge, the 11st, urgent carrier pipe, the 12nd, the intersection binding site, the 13rd, rubbish is carried trunk line.

It is by specific embodiment the utility model to be described below in greater detail below the specific embodiment: a kind of rubbish apparatus for temporary storage that is applicable to garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system, comprise: rubbish dispensing port (1) and the rubbish gravity separator tube (2) that is positioned at its time and closely links to each other with it, rubbish buffer (4) and urgent conveyance conduit (11) and angled interconnection are set respectively in the below of rubbish gravity separator tube (2), its intersection binding site (12) locates to be provided with a dodge gate (3), dodge gate (3) separates urgent carrier pipe (11) and rubbish buffer (4), the end of urgent carrier pipe (11) is provided with rubbish emergency exit (5), establish height measuring gauge (10) in the side of rubbish buffer (4), its underpart is provided with material valve (8) and blast gate (9) respectively near the place, ground, and the bottom carries trunk line (13) to link to each other by being embedded in underground tube connector (7) with rubbish.

The course of work described in the utility model is such: after rubbish enters rubbish dispensing port (1), slowly slip into rubbish buffer (4) through rubbish gravity separator tube (2), the height measuring gauge (10) that is arranged on rubbish buffer (4) side is measured the height value of rubbish buffer (4) rubbish and is transferred to the main control system of central control room, the control system of central authorities' main control system is started working, system closes near the air intake of rubbish buffer (4) automatically when air velocity in the pipeline reaches setting value, beat feeding valve (8), rubbish is underground tube connector (7) because of action of gravity enters, when material valve (8) was opened, blast gate (9) also was opened and carries trunk line (13) to carry air to form high velocity air promotion rubbish to rubbish and enters processing center; When running into special circumstances such as power failure, pipeline maintenance, central processing system quits work, open dodge gate (3) and rubbish buffer (4) is covered, make the rubbish that enters in the rubbish gravity separator tube (2) directly enter urgent conveyance conduit (11) and (5) discharge, by the urgent processing of with dolly (6) rubbish being transported and carried out next step through the emergency exit.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of rubbish apparatus for temporary storage that is applicable to garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system, it is characterized in that: on apparatus structure, comprise rubbish dispensing port (1) and be positioned at the rubbish gravity separator tube (2) that it also closely links to each other with it down, rubbish buffer (4) is set respectively in the below of rubbish gravity separator tube (2) to be connected with urgent conveyance conduit (11) and angled friendship justice, its intersection binding site (12) locates to be provided with a dodge gate (3), dodge gate (3) separates urgent carrier pipe (11) and rubbish buffer (4), the end of urgent carrier pipe (11) is provided with rubbish emergency exit (5), establish height measuring gauge (10) in the side of rubbish buffer (4), its underpart is provided with material valve (8) and blast gate (9) respectively near the place, ground, and the bottom carries trunk line (13) to link to each other by being embedded in underground tube connector (7) with rubbish.

2, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rubbish gravity separator tube (2) is arranged to be 30～60 ° of angles of ∠ with vertical direction.

3, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be arranged on rubbish buffer (4) and urgent conveyance conduit (11) intersects dodge gate (3) employing at binding site place can be manually or the hermatic door of mechanical rotation.

4, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: control material valve (8) and blast gate (9) adopt and are communicated with design.

5, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the switch of control material valve (8) and blast gate (9) adopts cylinder to control automatically.

6, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the height measuring gauge (10) that is arranged at rubbish buffer (4) side is connected with the main control system of central control room by special line and buffer rubbish walkthrough outage degree L1, high limit emptying height L2 are set, limit release altitude L3.