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CN2792565Y - Cycling Virtual Reality Training Platform - Google Patents

Cycling Virtual Reality Training Platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2792565Y
CN2792565Y CN 200520018486 CN200520018486U CN2792565Y CN 2792565 Y CN2792565 Y CN 2792565Y CN 200520018486 CN200520018486 CN 200520018486 CN 200520018486 U CN200520018486 U CN 200520018486U CN 2792565 Y CN2792565 Y CN 2792565Y
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wheel
bicycle
virtual reality
rear wheel
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吴宏生
陈中杰
江子朋
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Cycling and Health Tech Ind R&D Center
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Cycling and Health Tech Ind R&D Center
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Abstract

一种自行车虚拟实境训练平台,包含与自行车前轮结合而可输出方向讯号的转向器,以及将自行车后轮悬空架起以利其转动并提供可调式阻力的后轮架;本实用新型提供一个允许传统型态的自行车在不改变任何实体结构的情况下能够很快地、很容易地与电脑或电动游戏等多媒体装置连结。

Figure 200520018486

A bicycle virtual reality training platform includes a steering device combined with the front wheel of the bicycle to output a direction signal, and a rear wheel frame that suspends the rear wheel of the bicycle to facilitate its rotation and provide adjustable resistance. The utility model provides a method that allows a traditional bicycle to be quickly and easily connected to a multimedia device such as a computer or an electronic game without changing any physical structure.

Figure 200520018486

Description

自行车虚拟实境训练平台Cycling Virtual Reality Training Platform

技术领域technical field

本实用新型与自行车有关,更详而言之,涉及一种将传统的自行车在未做任何结构改变的情况下成为一个能与多媒体装置相连互动的介面,并进一步使其成为该多媒体装置控制器的虚拟实境训练平台。The utility model is related to bicycles. More specifically, it relates to a method of converting a traditional bicycle into an interface capable of connecting and interacting with a multimedia device without any structural changes, and further making it a controller for the multimedia device. virtual reality training platform.

背景技术Background technique

健身车已行之有年。其典型结构包含把手、阻尼器,并通常为单轮型态。健身车被建立在一个基座上,该基座支持该轮子离开地面一个预定距离并且保持整个健身车在一个稳定的状态。阻尼器与健身车连接,提供一个模拟真实脚踏车行进时的阻抗力量。Exercise bikes have been around for years. Its typical construction includes handles, dampers, and is usually of the single wheel type. Exercise bikes are built on a base that supports the wheels a predetermined distance off the ground and holds the entire exercise bike in a stable state. The damper is connected to the exercise bike to provide a resistance force that simulates the movement of a real bicycle.

无聊及疲劳感是操作上述健身车的通常抱怨。主要的解决方案就是提升趣味性。其中一种方法是以一显示器(例如,电视、电脑屏幕、虚拟实境的目镜等)提供一个模拟脚踏车真实行程或游戏情境来进行操作。这一系列的方式接受健身脚踏车操作者利用操控把手、控制健身车的速度等方式来与虚拟实境产生连结互动。有些虚拟实境系统更可依据模拟的路面情境提供回馈控制以改变健身车的阻抗力,或者改变健身车的倾斜角度。Boredom and fatigue are common complaints of operating the aforementioned exercise bikes. The main solution is to increase the fun. One of the methods is to operate by providing a real trip of a simulated bicycle or a game situation on a display (for example, a TV, a computer screen, a virtual reality eyepiece, etc.). This series of methods allows the operator of the exercise bike to interact with the virtual reality by manipulating the handlebars, controlling the speed of the exercise bike, and so on. Some virtual reality systems can also provide feedback control according to the simulated road conditions to change the resistance of the exercise bike, or change the tilt angle of the exercise bike.

但是要得到上述的趣味运动效果,必须购买一台上述的健身车,对于一个家庭而言费用太高昂,而且既定型式及尺寸的健身脚踏车也许无法适合家庭中的每一个成员。除此之外,培养自行车赛选手,除了现场训练之外,以虚拟实境的方式揣模各种路况来训练选手亦为良好的方案。但是,选手必须使用自己惯用的自行车来练习。因此,在可兼顾娱乐及训练等双重考量的情况下,设计一个使一般自行车或比赛自行车(以下简称自行车)与多媒体装置连结互动的平台为一根本的解决方案。But to obtain the above-mentioned interesting exercise effect, one of the above-mentioned exercise bikes must be purchased, which is too expensive for a family, and an exercise bike of a given type and size may not be suitable for every member of the family. In addition, to train bicycle racers, in addition to on-site training, it is also a good solution to use virtual reality to simulate various road conditions to train athletes. However, players must use their favorite bike to practice. Therefore, in the case of dual considerations of entertainment and training, it is a fundamental solution to design a platform that enables ordinary bicycles or racing bicycles (hereinafter referred to as bicycles) to interact with multimedia devices.

新型内容new content

本实用新型的主要目的在于,提供一个自行车虚拟实境训练平台,该平台与电脑或电动游戏等多媒体装置连结,且该平台允许自行车在不改变任何实体结构的情况下能够很快地、很容易地与平台结合。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a bicycle virtual reality training platform, which is connected with multimedia devices such as computers or video games, and which allows bicycles to be quickly and easily trained without changing any physical structure. combined with the platform.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型技术方案:一种自行车虚拟实境训练平台,包括一与多媒体装置互动连结的自行车的前轮及后轮;其特征在于:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model: a bicycle virtual reality training platform, including a front wheel and a rear wheel of a bicycle interactively connected with a multimedia device; it is characterized in that:

一转向器,具有一固定在一可被转动的转盘结构上的轮缘夹座;该轮缘夹座内部的相对位置处具有二可调移及定位的调整块,每一调整块的上表面各具有一轮缘承载面;上述自行车的前轮一部份轮缘固定在该轮缘夹座内以及二调整块上;该转盘结构还包括一转向感应器,该转向感应器与上述多媒体装置导电连结;A steering gear has a rim holder fixed on a turntable structure that can be rotated; there are two adjustable and positioned adjustment blocks at the relative positions inside the rim holder, and the upper surface of each adjustment block Each has a rim bearing surface; a part of the rim of the front wheel of the bicycle is fixed in the rim holder and on the two adjustment blocks; the turntable structure also includes a steering sensor, which is connected to the multimedia device conductive connection;

一后轮架,具有二彼此平行、各以其底端为轴可转动地附属于一底座上的后轮支撑架,其顶端各具有一轴向彼此相对的轮轴定位件;上述底座相对位置上还具有二可彼此平行移动及定位的调整座,每一调整座与上述后轮支撑架之间具有一活动枢接的支撑杆;上述自行车的后轮位于该二后轮支撑架之间,上述轮轴定位件固定在该自行车的后轮轮轴的两端;A rear wheel frame has two rear wheel support frames parallel to each other, each of which is rotatably attached to a base with its bottom end as an axis, and each of its top ends has a wheel axle positioning member axially opposite to each other; There are also two adjustment seats that can move and position in parallel with each other, and there is a movable and pivotally connected support bar between each adjustment seat and the above-mentioned rear wheel support frame; the rear wheel of the above-mentioned bicycle is located between the two rear wheel support frames, and the above-mentioned The wheel axle locator is fixed on the two ends of the rear wheel axle of the bicycle;

上述底座还包括一可相对上述自行车的后轮调移位置及定位的后轮阻力器,该后轮阻力器与上述多媒体装置导电连结。The above-mentioned base also includes a rear wheel resistance device that can be adjusted and positioned relative to the rear wheel of the bicycle, and the rear wheel resistance device is conductively connected with the above-mentioned multimedia device.

本实用新型进步效果:Progressive effect of the utility model:

本实用新型提供一个允许传统型态的自行车在不改变任何实体结构的情况下能够很快地、很容易地与电脑或电动游戏等多媒体装置连结。利用多媒体装置所提供的虚拟实境供一般人以自行车运动娱乐,或者供选手训练之用。The utility model provides a traditional bicycle that can be quickly and easily connected with multimedia devices such as computers or video games without changing any physical structure. The virtual reality provided by the multimedia device can be used for ordinary people to enjoy cycling, or for players to train.

本实用新型的转向器可让自行车前轮嵌置其上,使自行车把手通过前轮而枢控该转向器,该转向器并可进一步侦测前轮的转向角度并输出一方向讯号给上述多媒体装置,使自行车前轮与多媒体装置产生连结互动。The steering gear of the utility model can allow the front wheel of the bicycle to be embedded on it, so that the handlebar of the bicycle can pivotally control the steering gear through the front wheel, and the steering gear can further detect the steering angle of the front wheel and output a direction signal to the above-mentioned multimedia The device enables the front wheel of the bicycle to interact with the multimedia device.

本实用新型的后轮架可将自行车的后轮离地架起,并保持整个自行车呈一种稳定的状态。除此之外,该后轮架可配应数种不同的后轮规格。此处所指的后轮规格,包括了轮径以及轮中轴的整个轴长。本实用新型后轮架更可提供后轮一可调式阻力,该阻力状态是受上述多媒体装置中的程式所控制,依据虚拟实境的变化产生不同阻力,使自行车后轮与多媒体装置产生连结互动。且为了配合各种不同的轮径尺寸使阻尼器能与后轮的轮缘相切,所以本实用新型的后轮阻尼器甚至是可以调整位置的。The rear wheel frame of the utility model can lift the rear wheel of the bicycle off the ground, and keep the whole bicycle in a stable state. In addition, the rear wheel frame can be matched with several different rear wheel specifications. The rear wheel specifications referred to here include the wheel diameter and the entire axle length of the wheel center axle. The rear wheel frame of the utility model can further provide an adjustable resistance of the rear wheel. The resistance state is controlled by the program in the above-mentioned multimedia device, and different resistances are generated according to changes in the virtual reality, so that the rear wheel of the bicycle and the multimedia device are connected and interacted. . And in order to match various wheel diameter sizes, the damper can be tangent to the rim of the rear wheel, so the rear wheel damper of the present utility model can even adjust its position.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1:本实用新型前轮转向器的立体分解图。Fig. 1: The three-dimensional exploded view of the front wheel steering gear of the present utility model.

图2:本实用新型前轮转向器外观与自行车前轮结合的示意图。Figure 2: A schematic diagram of the combination of the appearance of the front wheel steering device of the utility model and the front wheel of a bicycle.

图3:图2的3-3剖面暨箭头方向指视的剖面图。Fig. 3: Section 3-3 of Fig. 2 and the cross-sectional view pointed in the direction of the arrow.

图4:依据图3的剖面并表示适用不同轮径的示意图。Fig. 4: A schematic diagram showing the cross-section according to Fig. 3 and showing different wheel diameters.

图5:图2中箭头5所指方向的侧视图。Figure 5: A side view in the direction indicated by arrow 5 in Figure 2.

图6:本实用新型的俯视图。Figure 6: Top view of the utility model.

图7:本实用新型的俯视暨转动前轮的示意图。Fig. 7: the schematic diagram of looking down and turning the front wheel of the utility model.

图8:本实用新型后轮架立体外观图。Fig. 8: The three-dimensional appearance diagram of the rear wheel frame of the utility model.

图9:图8中箭头9所指示的侧视图。Figure 9: Side view indicated by arrow 9 in Figure 8 .

图10:本实用新型后轮架固定一较大轮径后轮的侧视图。Figure 10: A side view of a rear wheel with a larger diameter fixed to the rear wheel frame of the present invention.

图11:本实用新型后轮架固定一较小轮径后轮的侧视图。Fig. 11: a side view of a rear wheel with a smaller diameter fixed to the rear wheel frame of the present invention.

图12:本实用新型具有弹簧避震器型支撑杆的后轮架。Figure 12: The utility model has the rear wheel frame of the spring shock absorber type support bar.

图13:一自行车结合于本实用新型的转向器与后轮架的平面图。Fig. 13: A plan view of a bicycle combined with the steering gear and the rear wheel frame of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型上述的转向器,包含:The above-mentioned steering gear of the utility model includes:

一固定底座20,如图1、图2、图3,其顶面中央设一枢轴21以及若干底座环槽22。A fixed base 20, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, has a pivot 21 and several base ring grooves 22 in the center of its top surface.

一滚珠承座10,设于上述固定底座20上,其上设若干珠座13;每一珠座13中设一滚珠14,滚珠14的部份珠缘可突伸出该珠座13的上、下端,而滚珠14可于珠孔内灵活运转而不脱离掉落;上述滚珠14的部份下珠缘滑滚于上述底座环槽22中。A ball bearing seat 10 is located on the above-mentioned fixed base 20, and a plurality of ball seats 13 are arranged on it; a ball 14 is established in each ball seat 13, and a part of the bead edge of the ball 14 can protrude from the top of the ball seat 13. , the lower end, and the ball 14 can run flexibly in the bead hole without falling off; part of the lower bead edge of the above-mentioned ball 14 slides and rolls in the ring groove 22 of the above-mentioned base.

一转座25,如图1、图2、图3,设于上述滚珠承座10上,其中央设一轴孔26对应套固于上述固定底座20的枢轴21上,底面设若干供上述滚珠14的部份上珠缘得以滑滚于其中的转座环槽27。A swivel seat 25, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, is located on the above-mentioned ball bearing seat 10, and a shaft hole 26 is set in the center to be fixed on the pivot shaft 21 of the above-mentioned fixed base 20. Part of the upper bead edge of the ball 14 can slide and roll in the swivel seat ring groove 27 therein.

一转向感应器30,如图1、图3,包含一垂直从属于该转座25偏心位置的第一摇杆31、一固定于上述固定底座20的感应器32,以及一水平从属于该感应器32的第二摇杆33;该第一摇杆31穿过该滚珠承座10及固定底座20预设的弧形孔15、23而结合于该第二摇杆33的自由端;该感应器32更被一固定于固定底座20的外罩35予以罩盖。A steering sensor 30, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, includes a first rocker 31 vertically subordinate to the eccentric position of the swivel seat 25, an inductor 32 fixed on the above-mentioned fixed base 20, and a horizontally subordinate to the sensor The second rocker 33 of the device 32; the first rocker 31 passes through the ball bearing 10 and the preset arc holes 15, 23 of the fixed base 20 and is combined with the free end of the second rocker 33; the sensor The device 32 is further covered by a cover 35 fixed on the fixed base 20 .

一轮缘夹座40,如图1、图2、图3,于一底板41的两侧各连接一侧板42构成其主体。该底板41以固定元件43固定于上述转座25顶面,二侧板42近两端处各设一横向长孔44。A flange holder 40, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, is connected to a side plate 42 on both sides of a base plate 41 to form its main body. The bottom plate 41 is fixed on the top surface of the above-mentioned swivel base 25 by a fixing element 43 , and two side plates 42 are respectively provided with a transverse long hole 44 near both ends.

二调整块45,如图1、图2、图3,置于该轮缘夹座40二侧板42之间的内部空间两端,并各以一固定元件46通过轮缘夹座40的横向长孔44穿锁;该二调整块45上表面各为一轮缘承载面47,而彼此相对的部面则各设一轮缘固定槽48。Two adjustment blocks 45, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, are placed at the two ends of the internal space between the two side plates 42 of the rim holder 40, and pass through the transverse direction of the rim holder 40 with a fixed element 46 respectively. The long hole 44 is threaded through the lock; the upper surfaces of the two adjustment blocks 45 are each a rim bearing surface 47 , and the opposite parts are respectively provided with a rim fixing groove 48 .

一旋向角度控制器50,如图1、图2、图6,设在固定底座20及转座25上的固定栓51及活动栓52所构成,当转座25被旋转至预定的极限角度时,该活动栓52即被该固定栓51所挡止,该转座30即无法再以同一方向续转。该固定底座20更利用该固定栓51固定于若干具止滑及减震作用的脚垫53上。A rotation angle controller 50, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, is composed of a fixed bolt 51 and a movable bolt 52 arranged on the fixed base 20 and the swivel seat 25, when the swivel seat 25 is rotated to a predetermined limit angle , the movable bolt 52 is stopped by the fixed bolt 51, and the swivel base 30 cannot continue to rotate in the same direction. The fixed base 20 is further fixed on a plurality of foot pads 53 with anti-slip and shock-absorbing functions by using the fixing bolts 51 .

如图5、图6、图7,上述的固定底座20、滚珠承座10以及转座25构成一供自行车前轮架设其上的转盘结构。自行车的前轮1000轮缘可嵌置于该轮缘夹座40二侧板42之间的容置空间中。使用者转动自行车把手使前轮1000偏转预定角度,即同步驱使该转座25转动,并使从属于转座25的第一摇杆31为圆周绕移,该第一摇杆31牵动上述第二摇杆33,使其产生水平摆动的角度变化,该角度由该感应器32感应进而输出一方向讯号予一多媒体装置(图未示)的中央处理器,使自行车的前轮1000与多媒体装置产生互动连结。As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the above-mentioned fixed base 20, ball bearing seat 10 and swivel seat 25 constitute a turntable structure on which the front wheel of a bicycle is erected. The rim of the front wheel 1000 of the bicycle can be embedded in the accommodating space between the two side plates 42 of the rim holder 40 . The user rotates the handlebar of the bicycle to deflect the front wheel 1000 by a predetermined angle, that is, synchronously drives the swivel base 25 to rotate, and makes the first rocker 31 subordinate to the swivel base 25 move around in a circle, and the first rocker 31 drives the above-mentioned second rocker. The rocker 33 makes it produce a horizontal swing angle change, which is sensed by the sensor 32 and then outputs a direction signal to the central processing unit of a multimedia device (not shown), so that the front wheel 1000 of the bicycle and the multimedia device generate interactive link.

如图3、图4,图中表示该轮缘夹座40如何与不同轮径的前轮1000、1001配应。该调整块45以其固定元件46沿着该侧板42上的横向长孔44移动,改变二调整块45的相对距离,使其轮缘承载面47能与前轮1000、1001的轮缘相切,据此轮缘前、后有两个相对的固定点,而轮的左、右侧则由该轮缘夹座40的侧板42予以限位,因此前轮1000、1001即被制定在轮缘夹座40中。As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, how the rim holder 40 is matched with the front wheels 1000, 1001 of different wheel diameters is shown in the figure. The adjustment block 45 moves along the transverse long hole 44 on the side plate 42 with its fixing element 46, and changes the relative distance between the two adjustment blocks 45, so that its rim bearing surface 47 can be aligned with the rim of the front wheel 1000,1001. According to this, there are two relative fixed points at the front and rear of the rim, and the left and right sides of the wheel are limited by the side plate 42 of the rim holder 40, so the front wheels 1000, 1001 are set at In the rim holder 40.

如图6、图7,上述轮缘夹座40二侧板42之间的距离取一般自行车前轮宽度的公约值,使一般轮宽的前轮均可适用。若遇特别窄的轮宽者(例如比赛用车),该轮1002可嵌于上述二调整块45的轮缘固定槽48中。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the distance between the two side plates 42 of the above-mentioned rim holder 40 is the conventional value of the width of the front wheel of a general bicycle, so that the front wheels of the general wheel width are applicable. In case of a particularly narrow wheel width person (such as a race car), the wheel 1002 can be embedded in the rim fixing grooves 48 of the above-mentioned two adjustment blocks 45 .

如图8、图9,本实用新型上述的后轮架,包含:As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the above-mentioned rear wheel frame of the utility model includes:

一底座60,该底座60包含一前横杆61、一后横杆62以及一端部活动枢连于该前横杆61,另一端则为自由端的二调整杆63;该前、后横杆61、62的底部各设若干具止滑及减震功能的底垫64。A base 60, the base 60 includes a front cross bar 61, a rear cross bar 62 and one end movably pivotally connected to the front cross bar 61, and the other end is two adjustment rods 63 at free ends; the front and rear cross bars 61 The bottoms of , 62 are respectively provided with some bottom pads 64 with anti-skid and shock absorbing functions.

二后轮支撑架70,其一端各与上述一调整杆63的自由端活动枢连,并将其尽端依后横杆62的圆形外轮廓设计为弧槽状,以附合于该后横杆62圆周面上;该支撑架70与后横杆62相异的一端设一轴方向与自行车的后轮1003轮轴x平行相对的后轮固定杆71、72,该后轮固定杆71、72中设一可轴向调动的轮轴定位件73、74,二轮轴定位件73、74相对该轮轴x的端部各设一支撑套75、76,俾套合于该轮轴x的二轴端。上述二轮轴定位件其中的一73系螺栓,与其后轮固定杆71的内螺牙相配,枢转即可轴向移动。另一轮轴定位件74则为一杆件,惟该杆件径向穿设一栓741枢出于其后轮固定杆72杆壁预设的轴向长孔721中,于长孔721中移动该栓741,可轴向驱动该杆件74于该后轮固定杆72中移动。Two rear wheel support frames 70, one end of which is respectively pivotally connected with the free end of the above-mentioned one adjusting rod 63, and its extreme end is designed as an arc groove according to the circular outline of the rear cross bar 62, so as to be attached to the rear wheel support frame 70. On the circumferential surface of the cross bar 62; this support frame 70 and the different end of the rear cross bar 62 establish a rear wheel fixed rod 71,72 parallel to the rear wheel 1003 wheel axis x of the bicycle in an axial direction, the rear wheel fixed rod 71, 72 72 is provided with an axially adjustable wheel shaft locator 73, 74, and two wheel shaft locators 73, 74 are provided with a support sleeve 75, 76 opposite to the end of the wheel shaft x, so as to fit on the two shaft ends of the wheel shaft x . One 73 of the above-mentioned two wheel axle positioning parts is a bolt, which is matched with the internal thread of the rear wheel fixing rod 71, and can move axially by pivoting. The other axle positioning member 74 is a rod, but the rod radially penetrates a bolt 741 and pivots out of the preset axial slot 721 of the rear wheel fixing rod 72 rod wall, and moves the shaft in the slot 721. The bolt 741 can axially drive the rod 74 to move in the rear wheel fixing rod 72 .

二调整组件80,包含一可沿着该调整杆63移动或者被固定的调整座81,该调整座81上活动枢接一支撑杆82的一端,该支撑杆82的另一端活动枢接于该后轮支撑架70。该调整座81以及调整杆63之间主要以螺丝元件811以及若干的孔631构成彼此的固定关系。Two adjustment components 80, including an adjustment seat 81 that can move along the adjustment rod 63 or be fixed, one end of a support rod 82 is movably pivoted on the adjustment seat 81, and the other end of the support rod 82 is movably pivoted to the Rear wheel support frame 70. The adjusting seat 81 and the adjusting rod 63 are mainly fixed with each other by screw elements 811 and a plurality of holes 631 .

一后轮阻力器90,包含一组固定于后横杆62上的阻力器调整块91,该阻力器调整块91与后横杆62直角相交,其相对于该前横杆61的端部为一上扬端911;该阻力器调整块91上设一可被移动及固定的滚轮固定座92,二滚轮固定座92之间设一滚轮93。A rear wheel resistance device 90 includes a group of resistance device adjustment blocks 91 fixed on the rear cross bar 62. The resistance device adjustment block 91 intersects the rear cross bar 62 at right angles, and its end relative to the front cross bar 61 is A lifting end 911; the resistance adjustment block 91 is provided with a movable and fixed roller fixing seat 92, and a roller 93 is arranged between the two roller fixing seats 92.

如图10,该阻力器调整块91通过一固定在后横杆62上的阻力器固定片94而间接地固定在后横杆62上。该阻力器固定片94与阻力器调整块91之间主要以螺丝元件913以及若干的孔941构成彼此的固定关系。As shown in FIG. 10 , the resistance adjuster block 91 is indirectly fixed on the rear cross bar 62 through a resistance device fixing piece 94 fixed on the rear cross bar 62 . The resistor fixing piece 94 and the resistor adjusting block 91 are mainly fixed to each other by screw elements 913 and a plurality of holes 941 .

如图8、图9,该滚轮固定座92通过一阻力器结合块95与阻力器调整块91结合,该阻力器结合块95与阻力器调整块91之间具有互嵌的结构关系,从而使结合块95能于调整块91上移动且无脱离之虞。该结合块95与调整块91主要以螺丝元件951以及若干的孔912构成彼此的固定关系。As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the roller fixing seat 92 is combined with the resistor adjusting block 91 through a resistor combining block 95, and the resistor combining block 95 and the resistor adjusting block 91 have a mutual embedded structural relationship, so that The combining block 95 can move on the adjusting block 91 without the risk of detachment. The combination block 95 and the adjustment block 91 mainly use screw elements 951 and a plurality of holes 912 to form a fixed relationship with each other.

如图10、图11,该后轮架可以配应不同尺寸规格的后轮1003、1004设置于后轮架上。该调整座81可于调整杆63上移动并且在预定位置被固定,据以改变该后轮支撑架70与调整杆63之间的夹角角度。例如,调整座81愈靠近该后横杆62,该后轮支撑架70与调整杆63之间的夹角角度θ愈大,该轮轴定位件73、74的轴心与地面B直线距离L愈大,可应配较大轮径尺寸的后轮1003。反之,调整座81愈靠近该前横杆61,该后轮支撑架70与调整杆63的夹角角度θ愈小,该后轮固定杆71、72的轴心与地面的距离L2愈小,可应配较小轮径尺寸的后轮1004。As shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the rear wheel frame can be arranged on the rear wheel frame corresponding to rear wheels 1003, 1004 of different sizes and specifications. The adjusting seat 81 is movable on the adjusting rod 63 and fixed at a predetermined position, so as to change the angle between the rear wheel supporting frame 70 and the adjusting rod 63 . For example, the closer the adjustment seat 81 is to the rear cross bar 62, the greater the angle θ between the rear wheel support frame 70 and the adjustment rod 63, and the greater the linear distance L between the axle centers of the wheel axle positioning parts 73, 74 and the ground B. Big, can be matched with the rear wheel 1003 of larger wheel diameter size. On the contrary, the closer the adjustment seat 81 is to the front cross bar 61, the smaller the angle θ between the rear wheel support frame 70 and the adjustment rod 63 is, and the smaller the distance L2 between the axes of the rear wheel fixing rods 71, 72 and the ground is. Can be equipped with the rear wheel 1004 of the smaller wheel diameter size.

除此之外,不同变速段级的自行车,因变速齿盘的设置数量不同,后轮轮轴总轴长亦有所差异,例如变速段级较多,其变速齿盘的设置数量较多,后轮轮轴总轴长较长;反之,变速段级较少,其变速齿盘的设置数量较少,后轮轮轴总轴长较短。In addition, for bicycles with different gear shift stages, the total shaft length of the rear wheel shaft is also different due to the different number of gear shift gears. The total shaft length of the wheel shaft is longer; on the contrary, there are fewer shift stages, the number of settings for its gear shifting discs is less, and the total shaft length of the rear wheel shaft is shorter.

如图9,在本实用新型中,该后轮架亦可以配应不同的轮轴长度。轮轴x与变速齿盘G的相异端以轮轴定位件74固定之,该轮轴定位件74于其后轮固定杆72中的轴向移动距离是被其上的长孔721及栓741所限制,因此当其支撑套76套固于轮轴X一端时,定义出后轮1003与其中一后轮支撑架70的固定距离;而轮轴X与变速齿盘G的相对端以另一轮轴定位件73固定之,该轮轴定位件73为螺栓,可依不同的轮轴延伸长度而调整不同的轴进距离,使支撑套75确实套合于轮轴。As shown in Fig. 9, in the utility model, the rear wheel frame can also match different axle lengths. The different ends of the wheel shaft x and the transmission chainring G are fixed by the wheel shaft positioning member 74, and the axial movement distance of the wheel shaft positioning member 74 in the rear wheel fixing rod 72 is limited by the elongated hole 721 and the bolt 741 thereon. Therefore, when the support sleeve 76 is sleeved on one end of the wheel shaft X, the fixed distance between the rear wheel 1003 and one of the rear wheel support frames 70 is defined; In other words, the wheel shaft positioning member 73 is a bolt, which can adjust different shaft distances according to different wheel shaft extension lengths, so that the support sleeve 75 is indeed fitted on the wheel shaft.

如图10、图11,本实用新型后轮阻力器90可依轮径大小调整位置,使其滚轮93确与自行车后轮1003、1004的轮缘相切提供予后轮一设定阻力。该后轮阻力器90的滚轮93以上述滚轮固定座92的调移设定在与后轮轮缘相切的位置。如图11,配应小径尺寸的后轮1004时,该滚轮固定座92甚至可以定位在该阻力调整块91的上扬端911。本实用新型的滚轮93为一利用磁力以控制其转动阻力,当滚轮93的转动阻力增加时,后轮1003、1004的转动阻力亦随的增加,使用者需较费力地踩动自行车脚踏板;反之,当滚轮93的自转阻力较小时,后轮1003、1004的转动阻力较小,使用者则可较省力地踩踏脚踏曲柄。该滚轮93的阻力受上述多媒体装置中的程式来控制,使后轮的转动阻力与虚拟情境连结互动。As shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the rear wheel resistance device 90 of the present utility model can be adjusted in position according to the wheel diameter, so that its roller 93 is indeed tangent to the rims of the bicycle rear wheels 1003, 1004 to provide a set resistance to the rear wheels. The roller 93 of the rear wheel resistance device 90 is set at a position tangent to the rim of the rear wheel with the adjustment of the above-mentioned roller fixing seat 92 . As shown in FIG. 11 , when matching the rear wheel 1004 with a small diameter, the roller fixing seat 92 can even be positioned at the raised end 911 of the resistance adjusting block 91 . The roller 93 of the utility model uses magnetic force to control its rotation resistance. When the rotation resistance of the roller 93 increases, the rotation resistance of the rear wheels 1003 and 1004 also increases accordingly, and the user needs to step on the pedals of the bicycle with great effort. Conversely, when the rotation resistance of the roller 93 is less, the rotation resistance of the rear wheels 1003, 1004 is less, and the user can step on the pedal crank more labor-savingly. The resistance of the roller 93 is controlled by the program in the above-mentioned multimedia device, so that the rotation resistance of the rear wheel is linked and interacted with the virtual situation.

如图12,图中表示将上述支撑杆82设计为弹簧避震器型态83,提供该后轮支撑架70一弹性缓冲的力量。As shown in FIG. 12 , the figure shows that the support rod 82 is designed as a spring shock absorber type 83 to provide the rear wheel support frame 70 with an elastic buffer force.

如图13,上述自行车以其前轮结合于本实用新型的转向器,以其后轮结合于本实用新型后轮架的平面图。As Fig. 13, above-mentioned bicycle is combined with steering gear of the present utility model with its front wheel, is combined with the plane view of rear wheel frame of the present utility model with its rear wheel.

虽然本实用新型是以一个最佳实施例做说明,但本领域技术人员能在不脱离本案精神与范畴下做各种不同形式的改变。以上所举实施例仅用以说明本案而已,非用以限制本案的范围。举凡不违本案精神所从事的种种修改或变化,俱属本案申请专利范围。Although the utility model is illustrated with a preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present case. The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the present case, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present case. All modifications or changes that do not violate the spirit of this case belong to the scope of the patent application for this case.

Claims (10)

1. bicycle virtual reality training platform, comprise one with the front-wheel (1000) and the trailing wheel (1003) of the interactive bicycle that links of multimedia device; It is characterized in that:
One steering gear has a wheel rim holder (40) that is fixed on the turntable structure that can be rotated; The inner relative position place of this wheel rim holder (40) has the two adjustable adjustment pieces (45) that move and locate, and each upper surface of adjusting piece (45) respectively has a wheel rim loading end (47); The a part of wheel rim of the front-wheel of above-mentioned bicycle (1000) is fixed in this wheel rim holder (40) and two adjusts on the pieces (45); This turntable structure comprises that also one turns to inductor (30), and this turns to inductor (30) and above-mentioned multimedia device conduction to link;
One rear wheel frame, have two parallel to each other, each serves as that axle is attached to the back wheeling supporting frame (70) on the base (60) rotationally with its bottom, its top respectively has an axial wheel shaft keeper respect to one another (73) (74); Also have two on above-mentioned base (60) relative position and can parallel to each otherly move the adjustment seat (81) that reaches the location, each is adjusted has the support bar (82) that an activity articulates between seat (81) and the above-mentioned back wheeling supporting frame (70); The trailing wheel of above-mentioned bicycle (1003) is positioned between this two back wheeling supporting frame (70), and above-mentioned wheel shaft keeper (73) (74) is fixed on the two ends of trailing wheel (1000) wheel shaft (x) of this bicycle;
Above-mentioned base (60) also comprise one can above-mentioned relatively bicycle trailing wheel (1003) transfer the trailing wheel resistance gauge (90) of pan position and location, this trailing wheel resistance gauge (90) links with above-mentioned multimedia device conduction.
2. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the wheel rim holder (40) of above-mentioned steering gear comprises a base plate (41), and its relative both sides respectively have side plate (42); Above-mentioned two opposite faces of adjusting piece (45) and this side plate (42) have slotted hole (44) and fixture (46).
3. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the opposite face that this of above-mentioned steering gear two adjusted piece (45) also has a wheel rim holddown groove (48).
4. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this turntable structure of above-mentioned steering gear comprises a firm banking (20), be connected with a swivel base (25) on it rotationally, above-mentioned wheel rim holder (40) is fixed on this swivel base (25); The ball bearing (10) that has a tool plurality of balls (14) between said fixing base (20) and the swivel base (25).
5. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: above-mentioned turntable structure comprises that also one is used to limit the rotation direction angle controller (50) of this turntable structure anglec of rotation; This rotation direction angle controller (50) is made of the gim peg (51) and the movable bolt (52) that are positioned on said fixing base (20) and the above-mentioned swivel base (25).
6. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the trailing wheel resistance gauge (90) of above-mentioned rear wheel frame has one and is subjected to the control of above-mentioned multimedia device and adjustable turn over dynamic resistance, and the roller (93) tangent with trailing wheel (1003) wheel rim of above-mentioned bicycle.
7. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned trailing wheel resistance gauge (90) comprises that one group of resistance gauge adjustment piece (91) and that is fixed on the above-mentioned base (60) can have this roller (93) on this roller holder (92) adjusting the roller holder (92) that piece (91) upward moves and fixes.
8. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this support bar (82) of above-mentioned rear wheel frame is the straight-bar shape.
9. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this support bar (83) of above-mentioned rear wheel frame is a spring shock absorber shape.
10. bicycle virtual reality training platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned rear wheel frame has a wheel shaft keeper (73), it comprises that wearing pivot is being positioned at wheeling supporting frame (70) top, an above-mentioned back, and the bolt in the trailing wheel fixed bar (71) of tool internal screw thread; Another wheel shaft keeper (74) of above-mentioned rear wheel frame comprises wears the rod member of pivot in above-mentioned another back wheeling supporting frame (70) top trailing wheel (1003) fixed bar (72); Above-mentioned trailing wheel fixed bar (72) bar wall has an axial long hole (721), and this rod member (74) radially has the bolt of stretching in this slotted hole (721) (741).
CN 200520018486 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Cycling Virtual Reality Training Platform Expired - Fee Related CN2792565Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520018486 CN2792565Y (en) 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Cycling Virtual Reality Training Platform

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CN 200520018486 CN2792565Y (en) 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Cycling Virtual Reality Training Platform

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009036699A1 (en) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-26 Feng Xu Balance simulator for bicycling
CN101940842A (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-01-12 永春至善体育用品有限公司 Cord-driven dynamic platform
CN101678868B (en) * 2007-04-20 2012-05-16 阿兰·拉基耶兹 A lock for keeping a two-wheeled vehicle in park
CN111467748A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-31 山东交通学院 An exercise bike system that imitates the real environment
JP2021142107A (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-09-24 公生 ▲高▼橋 Training device for bicycle
TWI776503B (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-09-01 樹德科技大學 Bicycle training platform

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101678868B (en) * 2007-04-20 2012-05-16 阿兰·拉基耶兹 A lock for keeping a two-wheeled vehicle in park
WO2009036699A1 (en) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-26 Feng Xu Balance simulator for bicycling
US8435161B2 (en) 2007-09-18 2013-05-07 Feng Xu Balance simulator for bicycling
CN101940842A (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-01-12 永春至善体育用品有限公司 Cord-driven dynamic platform
CN101940842B (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-10-31 永春至善体育用品有限公司 Cord-driven dynamic platform
JP2021142107A (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-09-24 公生 ▲高▼橋 Training device for bicycle
CN111467748A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-31 山东交通学院 An exercise bike system that imitates the real environment
CN111467748B (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-05-25 山东交通学院 An exercise bike system that imitates the real environment
TWI776503B (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-09-01 樹德科技大學 Bicycle training platform

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