CN2661378Y - Through screwdriver structure - Google Patents
Through screwdriver structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN2661378Y CN2661378Y CN 200320102181 CN200320102181U CN2661378Y CN 2661378 Y CN2661378 Y CN 2661378Y CN 200320102181 CN200320102181 CN 200320102181 CN 200320102181 U CN200320102181 U CN 200320102181U CN 2661378 Y CN2661378 Y CN 2661378Y
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种贯通式起子结构,利用贯通式起子质轻耐敲击的特性,增加具有敲击旋转的作用,进而使工具敲击使用时,更易装拆锁固组件。The utility model relates to a through-type screwdriver structure, which utilizes the characteristics of light weight and knock resistance of the through-type screwdriver to increase the function of percussion and rotation, thereby making it easier to assemble and disassemble the locking component when the tool is used for percussion.
背景技术Background technique
请参阅图1、图2,一般使用的起子,是于塑料握柄1上直接成型两侧有插槽2的插孔3,另一起子杆4其两侧具有翼片5,而可将起子杆4迫入握柄1内,并以翼片5卡合于插槽2,使得握柄1在旋转时,可同时带动起子杆4旋转,以进行锁固组件的拆装作业;然而,有些锁固组件(如螺栓)因锈蚀或牙纹受损,并无法直接以一般的起子来转动拆除,而必需先予以敲击震动后,才能以起子来旋动,而如图1、图2的起子,其握柄1因考量提供使用者质轻易于操作的作用而以塑料制成,相对的便无法作敲击震动使用,为了改善此一情形,即有业者设计出一种贯通式起子。请参阅图3、图4,该种贯通式起子的握柄6仍采用塑料制成,而具有质轻易于操作使用的特性,但在握柄6成型时,在其后端固设一阶级状的金属敲击头7,将敲击头7前端的小径端8包覆于握柄6内,该敲击头7的小径端8设有角孔9,另一起子杆10其杆身为角状,握柄6在射出成型时,起子杆10的杆体一端插入敲击头的小径端角孔9内,而与金属敲击头7连结,并在握柄6成型后,包覆于握柄6,使得握柄6在操作使用时,可同时带动敲击头7及起子杆10转动,由于贯通式起子后端具有耐敲击的金属敲击头7,故在不易转动拆除的锁固组件使用时,可由握柄后端敲击震动,并连动至连结的起子杆10上,进而可作敲击震动使用,且握柄6仍具有质轻易于握持的特性。该贯通式起子虽可作敲击使用,但在实际使用的过程中,锈蚀的螺栓即便在敲击后,仍需施以相当大的力量才能予以转动,甚且仍旧不动如山,为了针对这种极度不易拆除的螺栓,业者即另行设计一种专用的拆除工具。请参阅图5、图6,该专用的敲击工具,其握柄11整体为金属材料车削制成,故可供敲击,其前端设有一套孔12,相对套孔12的侧环壁上开设有两相对的V型槽13,套孔12内套设弹簧14后,再套入一工具头15,利用一插梢16穿伸工具头15的穿孔17及V型槽13,工具头15即可压缩弹簧14,并借着插梢16沿着V型槽13移动,故在当敲击握柄11时,工具头15可撞击震动到螺栓,且在撞击的瞬间,工具头15会受到反作力而压缩弹簧14,此时插梢16沿着V型槽13下降移动至底点,接续弹簧14弹力令插梢16作上升的移动(如图7所示),而此V型路径的移动,即产生水平位移的旋转效果,因此可在敲击的瞬间,兼而产生旋动的效果,使得螺栓更易拆装;但该敲击工具因握柄需为可供敲击而为金属制成,故非常的笨重,在完成敲击后的后续旋动作业时,一般人难以负荷作接续的旋转操作,而又必需更换一般较轻便的起子工具(如图2的起子),因此在使用上难以兼顾到轻便易于操作的目的。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the commonly used screwdrivers are directly molded on the
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种贯通式起子结构,于握柄的后端包覆连结一金属敲击头,另一延伸出握柄前端的杆体,其一端连结于金属敲击头,另一端则连结一敲击旋转机构,该敲击旋转机构的前端则可套接起子工具;藉此,利用贯通式起子握柄,不但可供敲击使用,且握柄轻巧易于握持操作,而敲击旋转机构更可在敲击的瞬间,带动起子工具作水平位移的旋动,进而可更易于旋动锁固组件,便于拆装。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a through-type screwdriver structure. A metal striking head is covered and connected to the rear end of the handle, and the other extends from the front end of the handle. One end is connected with a knocking and rotating mechanism, and the front end of the knocking and rotating mechanism can be socketed with a screwdriver tool; thereby, the through-type screwdriver handle is not only used for knocking, but also the handle is light and easy to hold and operate. The knocking rotation mechanism can also drive the screwdriver tool to rotate horizontally at the moment of knocking, so that the locking component can be rotated more easily, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
本实用新型的另一目的是提供一种贯通式起子结构,其中,该贯通式起子的握柄系以塑料射出成型,而具有质轻易于握持操作的特性,在完成敲击旋转后,可接续使用直接旋动锁固组件,而不需更换轻便型的起子工具,达到多重使用的功效。Another object of the present utility model is to provide a through-type screwdriver structure, wherein the handle of the through-type screwdriver is molded by plastic injection, and has the characteristics of easy handling and operation. Continue to use the direct rotation lock assembly without replacing the portable screwdriver tool, so as to achieve multiple usage effects.
本实用新型的上述目的是这样实现的,一种贯通式起子结构,其特征在于包括:握柄;金属材质的敲击头,包覆连结于握柄的后端;杆体,穿伸于握柄内,后端与敲击头连结;敲击旋转机构,固设于杆体的前端,其前端衔接部套接拆装工具。The above purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way. A through-type screwdriver structure is characterized in that it includes: a handle; a percussion head made of metal, covered and connected to the rear end of the handle; Inside, the rear end is connected with the knocking head; the knocking rotation mechanism is fixed at the front end of the rod body, and the connecting part of the front end is socketed with a disassembly tool.
本实用新型的上述目的还可以这样实现,一种贯通式起子结构,其特征在于包括:握柄;金属材质的敲击头,包覆连结于握柄的后端;杆体,穿伸于握柄内,其后端与敲击头连结;套座,固设于杆体的前端部,设有一套孔,并于对应套孔的侧环壁上开设有两相对的V型槽;弹簧,套置于套座的套孔内;作动头,套置于套座的套孔内,并压抵弹簧,其上设有一对应V型槽的穿孔,以套穿一插梢,插梢两端架置于V型槽上,作动头的前端衔接部套接拆装工具。The above purpose of the utility model can also be achieved in this way, a through-type screwdriver structure, which is characterized in that it includes: a handle; a percussion head made of metal, which is covered and connected to the rear end of the handle; Inside, its rear end is connected with the percussion head; the sleeve is fixed on the front end of the rod body, with a set of holes, and two opposite V-shaped grooves are opened on the side ring wall corresponding to the sleeve; the spring, sleeved In the sleeve hole of the sleeve; the actuating head is placed in the sleeve hole of the sleeve and pressed against the spring. There is a perforation corresponding to the V-shaped groove on it to pass through a plug, and the two ends of the plug are supported Placed on the V-shaped groove, the front end of the actuating head is connected with the disassembly tool.
下面结合附图以具体实例对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below with specific examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是传统起子的分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the exploded schematic diagram of traditional screwdriver;
图2是传统起子的组合剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is a combined sectional schematic diagram of a traditional screwdriver;
图3是习式贯通式起子的分解示意图;Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a conventional through-type screwdriver;
图4是习式贯通式起子的组合剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is a combined cross-sectional schematic diagram of a conventional through-type screwdriver;
图5是习式专用敲击工具的分解示意图;Fig. 5 is the exploded schematic view of the special percussion tool of Xi formula;
图6是习式专用敲击工具的组合剖面示意图;Fig. 6 is the combined sectional schematic diagram of the special percussion tool of Xi'an style;
图7是习式专用敲击工具水平位移的旋动示意图;Fig. 7 is the rotation schematic diagram of the horizontal displacement of the Xi-style special percussion tool;
图8是本实用新型的分解示意图;Fig. 8 is an exploded schematic view of the utility model;
图9是本实用新型敲击旋转机构的分解示意图;Fig. 9 is an exploded schematic view of the knocking and rotating mechanism of the utility model;
图10是本实用新型敲击旋转机构的剖面示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model knocking rotation mechanism;
图11是本实用新型水平位移的旋动示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of rotation of the horizontal displacement of the utility model;
图12是本实用新型敲击旋松的示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of knocking and unscrewing of the utility model;
图13是本实用新型敲击旋紧的示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the utility model percussion tightening;
图14是本实用新型应用于接杆使用的示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the utility model applied to the post.
附图标记说明:1握柄;2插槽;3插孔;4起子杆;5翼片;6握柄;7敲击头;8小径端;9角孔;10起子杆;11握柄;12套孔;13 V型槽;14弹簧;15工具头;16插梢;17穿孔;20握柄;21敲击头;211小径端;212角孔;213大径端;22杆体;23敲击旋转机构;231套座;2311套孔;2312V型槽;232弹簧;233作动头;2331穿孔;2332衔接部;234插梢;235套环24接杆;25套筒。Description of reference signs: 1 handle; 2 slot; 3 jack; 4 screwdriver rod; 5 wing; 6 handle; 7 percussion head; 8 small diameter end; 9 corner hole; 12 sets of holes; 13 V-groove; 14 spring; 15 tool head; 16 pin; 17 perforation; 20 handle; 21 percussion head; 231 sleeves; 2311 sets of holes; 2312 V-shaped grooves; 232 springs; 233 moving heads; 2331 perforations;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图8,本实用新型贯通式起子,其握柄20于塑料射出成型时,一端包覆连结有一金属的敲击头21;该敲击头21以一小径端211包覆于握柄20内,小径端211另开设有一角孔212,大径端213则位于握柄20的端部,可供敲击使用;一杆体22,其杆身为角状,一端套合于敲击头21的角孔212内,另一端则延伸出握柄20的前端,该杆体22的前端设有一敲击旋转机构23,而敲击旋转机构23的前端则可套接起子工具24,利用贯通式起子不仅可作敲击使用,且其握柄20质轻易于握持使用。请参阅图9、图10,本实用新型的敲击旋转机构23,是于杆体22的端部固设一套座231,套座231具有一套孔2311,以及对应套孔2311的侧环壁上开设有两个相对称的V型槽2312,一弹簧232及一作动头233置入于套孔2311内,其中该作动头233设有一穿孔2331,可供一插梢234套穿,前端则为一衔接部2332,以供套接起子工具;在组装时,套座231分别套置弹232及作动头233,将作动头233压缩弹簧232后,插梢234自一V型槽2312穿入作动头233的穿孔2331内,再穿出至另一V型槽2312上,而令插梢234架置于两V型槽2312上,可将作动头233藉由插梢234,连结于套座231上,并可借着压缩弹簧232在套座231内前后位移,为避免插梢234脱出,另以一套环235限位。请参阅图11,当插梢234在沿着两V型槽231前后位移时,该V型槽2312的路径包含有水平滑移的位移量,亦即作动头233在受到敲击因反力而作向后压缩弹簧及弹簧的弹力向前顶出的位移时,同时瞬间也进行水平滑移的旋动动作,使得敲击及旋动同时产生,即可非常易于拆装锈蚀的锁固组件。请参阅图12,本实用新型欲拆松极度锈蚀而不易旋动的锁固组件时,其作动头233上的插梢234位于外侧V型槽2312的下起始端,在敲击震动时,插梢234沿着V型槽2312向上移动,进而使作动头233作逆时针的旋转,而可旋松锁固组件,且于敲击旋动后,因握柄20轻巧易于握持,可接续作旋转拆出的动作,而不需另行更换工具。请参阅图13,本实用新型欲作敲击旋紧时,可压缩作动头233,将插梢234改换至外侧V型槽2312的上起始端,在敲击时,插梢234可沿着V型槽2312向下移动,进而使作动头233作顺时针的旋转,而旋紧锁固组件。请参阅图14,本实用新型作动头233的前端除可套接起子工具外,其衔接部2332亦可套接一接杆24,再由接杆24套接套筒25工具,而相同可由套筒25工具作贯通式起子的拆装作业。Please refer to FIG. 8 , the through-type screwdriver of the present utility model, when the handle 20 is plastic injection molding, one end is covered and connected with a metal striking head 21; the striking head 21 is covered with a small diameter end 211 on the handle 20 Inside, the small-diameter end 211 is provided with a corner hole 212, and the large-diameter end 213 is located at the end of the handle 20, which can be used for percussion; In the corner hole 212, the other end extends out of the front end of the handle 20. The front end of the rod body 22 is provided with a knocking and rotating mechanism 23, and the front end of the knocking and rotating mechanism 23 can be socketed with a screwdriver tool 24. Using a through-type screwdriver Not only can it be used for knocking, but its handle 20 is easy to hold and use. Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, the knocking rotation mechanism 23 of the present invention is to fix a set of seats 231 at the end of the rod body 22, the sets of seats 231 have a set of holes 2311, and the side ring walls corresponding to the sets of holes 2311 There are two symmetrical V-
综上所述,本实用新型不但具有贯通式起子轻巧易于握持及可供作敲击使用的特性,且兼具敲击瞬间旋动的作用,故可大幅提升贯通式起子的使用效益,便于使用者操作使用。To sum up, the utility model not only has the characteristics that the through-type screwdriver is light and easy to hold and can be used for percussion, but also has the function of instant rotation when percussed, so the use efficiency of the through-type screwdriver can be greatly improved, and it is convenient User operation and use.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320102181 CN2661378Y (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2003-10-30 | Through screwdriver structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320102181 CN2661378Y (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2003-10-30 | Through screwdriver structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2661378Y true CN2661378Y (en) | 2004-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320102181 Expired - Fee Related CN2661378Y (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2003-10-30 | Through screwdriver structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN2661378Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101450475B (en) * | 2007-12-08 | 2010-11-17 | 谢智庆 | Screw locking tool structure |
| CN109454589A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-12 | 重庆名宽机械制造有限公司 | The tooling of screw easy to disassemble |
| CN110584771A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-20 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Loosening and disassembling device for orthopedic screws and method for loosening and disassembling orthopedic screws based on loosening and disassembling device |
-
2003
- 2003-10-30 CN CN 200320102181 patent/CN2661378Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101450475B (en) * | 2007-12-08 | 2010-11-17 | 谢智庆 | Screw locking tool structure |
| CN109454589A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-12 | 重庆名宽机械制造有限公司 | The tooling of screw easy to disassemble |
| CN110584771A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-20 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Loosening and disassembling device for orthopedic screws and method for loosening and disassembling orthopedic screws based on loosening and disassembling device |
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