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CN2580500Y - Extending card fixing device - Google Patents

Extending card fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2580500Y
CN2580500Y CN 02248847 CN02248847U CN2580500Y CN 2580500 Y CN2580500 Y CN 2580500Y CN 02248847 CN02248847 CN 02248847 CN 02248847 U CN02248847 U CN 02248847U CN 2580500 Y CN2580500 Y CN 2580500Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
expansion card
fixing device
pair
card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02248847
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林国治
杜全光
童利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 02248847 priority Critical patent/CN2580500Y/en
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Publication of CN2580500Y publication Critical patent/CN2580500Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an extending card fixing device comprising a back plate, a fixed frame and a locked firmware. The back plate is provided with a couple of buckle bores and a folding plate which is used to support a holding plate of an extending card. The folding plate is provided with a fixing hole and the fixed frame comprises an anti-pressing board and a folding edge. The anti-pressing plate is provided with a fixing hole, and the folding edge is provided with a gap, a plurality of card bores and a couple of hooks which are matched with the buckled bores of the back plate. The locked firmware is provided with a plurality of card hooks, a salient post and an elastic plate. The card hooks are matched with the card bores of the fixed frame, and the salient post penetrates the fixing holes of the anti-pressing plate and the folding plate. The elastic plate of the locked firmware passes through the gap of the fixed frame and is abutted against the back plate. The anti-pressing plate of the fixed frame and the folding plate of the back plate clamp and fix the holding plate of the extending card. The extending card fixing device of the utility model has simple structure and no need to be locked and fixed by screws and realizes the free disassembly and assembly of an extending card.

Description

扩充卡固定装置expansion card holder

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及一种应用在计算机中的扩充卡固定装置,尤指一种结构简单、可达快速拆装的扩充卡固定装置。The utility model relates to an expansion card fixing device applied in a computer, in particular to an expansion card fixing device with simple structure and capable of quick disassembly and assembly.

【技术背景】【technical background】

大多个人计算机的功能受限于主机板本身的配置,为配合现今的计算机越来越强的功能需求,便在主机板的扩充槽上安装一些如声卡、图形加速卡等扩充卡来增强其额外的功能。扩充卡安装在计算机主机板的插槽后,在移动计算机的过程中或计算机受到意外冲击时,扩充卡会产生脱落,或扩充卡松动摇晃对主机板的插槽造成损害,为防止这种脱落或松动,需将扩充卡牢固固定在主机板的插槽内。The functions of most personal computers are limited by the configuration of the motherboard itself. In order to meet the increasingly powerful functional requirements of today's computers, some expansion cards such as sound cards and graphics accelerator cards are installed on the expansion slots of the motherboard to enhance its additional functions. function. After the expansion card is installed in the slot of the main board of the computer, the expansion card may fall off during the process of moving the computer or when the computer is subjected to an accidental impact, or the expansion card may loosen and shake and cause damage to the slot of the main board. or loose, the expansion card needs to be firmly fixed in the slot on the motherboard.

现有技术中,该扩充卡一侧缘安装有一大致呈L形的固持片,当扩充卡插入主机板插槽后,使用多个螺丝将该固持片锁固在后板上,以达到稳固固定扩充卡的目的。In the prior art, a substantially L-shaped holding piece is installed on one side edge of the expansion card. When the expansion card is inserted into the slot of the mainboard, the holding piece is locked on the rear board with a plurality of screws to achieve a stable fixation. The purpose of the expansion card.

但是,计算机在制造、组装及维修的过程中,都要涉及扩充卡的安装或拆卸,重复的拧紧和松开螺丝势必浪费大量时间,甚或螺丝丢失而造成不便。现有技术中也有使用无螺丝结构来固定扩充卡,如中国专利申请第01227393.7号所揭露的一种固定装置,该固定装置具有一盖板及一扣合单元,该盖板通过一转轴枢设在一后板上,该扣合单元将该盖板扣合在该背板上并使该盖板压合扩充卡的固持片。然而,该固定装置由盖板、枢设盖板在后板上的转轴、扣合单元等多个单独构件组成,使整个固定装置的成本较高,且在扣合过程中各构件配合使用,易产生作动不协调,使固定的可靠性不高。However, during the process of manufacturing, assembling and maintaining the computer, installation or disassembly of the expansion card is involved. Repeatedly tightening and loosening the screws will waste a lot of time, or even cause inconvenience due to the loss of the screws. In the prior art, there is also a screwless structure to fix the expansion card, such as a fixing device disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 01227393.7. The fixing device has a cover plate and a fastening unit, and the cover plate is pivoted by a shaft On a rear board, the fastening unit buckles the cover board on the back board and presses the cover board onto the holding piece of the expansion card. However, the fixing device is composed of multiple individual components such as the cover plate, the pivoting shaft on the rear plate of the cover plate, and the buckling unit, which makes the cost of the whole fixing device relatively high, and the components are used together during the buckling process. It is easy to cause uncoordinated movements, which makes the fixing reliability not high.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

本实用新型的目的是提供一种可快速拆装、成本低廉且可靠性高的扩充卡固定装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast disassembly, low cost and high reliability expansion card fixing device.

本实用新型的目的是通过一下技术方案来实现的:本实用新型扩充卡固定装置,其包括一后板、一固定架及一锁固件。该后板设有一对扣孔及一用于支持该扩充卡的固持片的折片,该折片设有一固定孔;该固定架包括一抵压板及一折边,该抵压板设有一固定孔,该折边设有一缺口、一对卡孔及一对与该后板的扣孔配合的扣钩;该锁固件设有一对与该固定架的卡孔配合的卡钩、一穿过该抵压板及折片的固定孔的凸柱及一弹片;该锁固件的弹片穿过该固定架的缺口而抵接在该后板,该固定架的抵压板及该后板的折片藉以将该扩充卡的固持片夹持固定。The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the expansion card fixing device of the utility model includes a rear plate, a fixing frame and a locking member. The rear plate is provided with a pair of button holes and a flap for supporting the holding piece of the expansion card, and the flap is provided with a fixing hole; the fixing frame includes a pressing plate and a folded edge, and the pressing plate is provided with a fixing hole , the flange is provided with a notch, a pair of clamping holes and a pair of clasps matched with the clasp holes of the back plate; The boss of the fixing hole of the pressing plate and the flap and an elastic piece; the elastic piece of the locking member passes through the gap of the fixing frame and abuts against the back plate, and the pressing plate of the fixing frame and the flap of the back plate are used to The holding piece of the expansion card is clamped and fixed.

本实用新型扩充卡固定装置的优点在于:本实用新型扩充卡固定装置采用材质本身的弹性卡固方式,无须使用螺丝锁固,可靠性高,可实现扩充卡的快速组装。The advantage of the expansion card fixing device of the utility model is that the expansion card fixing device of the utility model adopts the elastic locking method of the material itself, does not need to use screws for locking, has high reliability, and can realize the rapid assembly of the expansion card.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

下面参照附图结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1是本实用新型扩充卡固定装置的立体分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型扩充卡固定装置的立体分解图的另一方向视图。Fig. 2 is another direction view of the three-dimensional exploded view of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型扩充卡固定装置的锁固件的放大的立体图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the lock piece of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型扩充卡固定装置的立体组合图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional combined view of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention.

图5是本实用新型扩充卡固定装置的立体组合图的另一方向视图。Fig. 5 is another direction view of the three-dimensional combined view of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

请参照图1及图2,本实用新型扩充卡固定装置用于将多个边缘设有L型固持片52的扩充卡50固定在一计算机机壳内部的主机板扩充槽(图未示)上,其包括一固定架10、一后板20及一锁固件30。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the expansion card fixing device of the present utility model is used for fixing the expansion cards 50 with L-shaped holding pieces 52 on the edges to the main board expansion slot (not shown) inside a computer case. , which includes a fixing frame 10 , a rear panel 20 and a locking piece 30 .

该固定架10一体成型,其包括一抵压板12及一自该抵压板12边缘垂直延伸的折边16。该抵压板12中部设有一孔120。该折边16中部开设一缺口162,两端部冲设有一对较长的扣钩168,该缺口162的靠近抵压板12的一侧边缘两端附近各开设一卡孔164,该缺口162的与其相对的另一侧边缘两端附近开设有两狭槽166。The fixing frame 10 is integrally formed, and includes a pressing plate 12 and a flange 16 vertically extending from the edge of the pressing plate 12 . A hole 120 is defined in the middle of the resisting plate 12 . A notch 162 is opened in the middle of the folded edge 16, and a pair of longer clasps 168 are punched at both ends, and a clamping hole 164 is respectively opened near the two ends of the side edge of the notch 162 near the pressure plate 12, and the notch 162 Two slots 166 are defined near the two ends of the opposite edge.

该后板20开设有一窗口21,该窗口21的一边缘向机壳外部垂直延伸一折片22,该折片22对应该固定架10的抵压板12的孔120设有一孔220,该折片22用于与该抵压板12一起夹持固定该扩充卡50的固持片52。该窗口21的另一相对边缘两端部附近对应该固定架10的扣钩168开设有两扣孔26。该后板20底部设有多个槽孔(图未标号),这些槽孔用于让上述扩充卡50的固持片52一端穿过进而将固持片52的该端部固定。The rear plate 20 is provided with a window 21, and an edge of the window 21 extends vertically to the outside of the casing to form a flap 22, and the flap 22 is provided with a hole 220 corresponding to the hole 120 of the pressing plate 12 of the fixing frame 10. 22 is used for clamping and fixing the holding piece 52 of the expansion card 50 together with the pressing plate 12 . Two button holes 26 are defined near two ends of the opposite edge of the window 21 corresponding to the hooks 168 of the fixing frame 10 . The bottom of the rear board 20 is provided with a plurality of slots (not labeled), and these slots are used for passing one end of the holding piece 52 of the expansion card 50 to fix the end of the holding piece 52 .

请一起参照图1至图3,该锁固件30由弹性较好的塑料材料一体成型,其具有一底壁31及沿该底壁31边缘垂直延伸的四侧壁32、33、34、35,其中该侧壁32向下垂直延伸一凸柱322,该凸柱322可与该固定架10的固定孔120及该后板20的折边22的固定孔220配合,该侧壁34的边缘平行延伸一对突起342,该对突起342可分别卡在该固定架10的狭槽166。一弧状弹片36自该底壁31先沿与该侧壁32大致平行的方向延伸再沿与该底壁31大致平行的方向弯折延伸,该弹片36自由端最终指向该侧壁34,该弹片36自由端设有一台阶362。对应该固定架10的卡孔164,该锁固件30还自其底壁31在该弹片36两侧延伸一对卡钩38。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 together. The locking member 30 is integrally formed of a plastic material with good elasticity, and has a bottom wall 31 and four side walls 32, 33, 34, 35 extending vertically along the edge of the bottom wall 31. Wherein the side wall 32 vertically extends downward a protruding post 322, the protruding post 322 can cooperate with the fixing hole 120 of the fixing frame 10 and the fixing hole 220 of the flange 22 of the rear plate 20, and the edge of the side wall 34 is parallel A pair of protrusions 342 are extended, and the pair of protrusions 342 can be engaged in the slots 166 of the fixing frame 10 respectively. An arc-shaped elastic piece 36 extends from the bottom wall 31 along a direction approximately parallel to the side wall 32 and then bends and extends along a direction approximately parallel to the bottom wall 31. The free end of the elastic piece 36 finally points to the side wall 34. The free end of 36 is provided with a step 362 . Corresponding to the locking hole 164 of the fixing frame 10 , the locking member 30 further extends a pair of hooks 38 from the bottom wall 31 on both sides of the elastic piece 36 .

请参照图4及图5,装配时,先将该固定架10的折边16两端的扣钩168扣住该后板20的扣孔26,由于该扣钩168较长,在保证该扣钩168不脱离该扣孔26的条件下,该固定架10可沿该扣钩168延伸方向移动一段距离;再将该固定架10移动一段距离,使该固定架10的抵压板12与该后板20的折片22间隔一段距离,将欲固定的扩充卡50的固持片52置于该折片22与抵压板12之间,该固持片52一端插入该后板20底部的槽孔进而该端部被固定;然后该固定架10向该固持片52移动,直至该固定架10的抵压板12抵在该固持片52上,此时,该抵压板12的固定孔120正对该折片22的孔220,该固定架10的折边16的缺口162对应该后板20的窗口21;最后,将该锁固件30的凸柱322插入这些正对的固定孔120、220,并向该后板20方向按压该锁固件30,使这些卡钩38分别卡入该固定架10的卡孔164中,该弧状弹片36一部分穿过该固定架10的缺口162,该弹片36的台阶362弹性抵压在该后板20的窗口21边缘,同时,该锁固件30的侧壁34的突起342卡入该折边16的狭槽166。凭借该弹片36的弹性抵压该后板20的抵压力,该锁固件30提供一反作用力向下按压该固定架10的抵压板12,这样就将该扩充卡50的固持片52夹持固定在该折片22及该抵压板12之间。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, when assembling, first fasten the clasp 168 at the two ends of the flange 16 of the fixed frame 10 to the clasp hole 26 of the back plate 20, because the clasp 168 is longer, the clasp 168 is guaranteed Under the condition that 168 does not break away from the buckle hole 26, the fixed mount 10 can move a certain distance along the extension direction of the clasp 168; The flaps 22 of 20 are separated by a certain distance, and the holding piece 52 of the expansion card 50 to be fixed is placed between the folding piece 22 and the pressing plate 12, and one end of the holding piece 52 is inserted into the slot hole at the bottom of the rear plate 20 and then the end part is fixed; then the fixed frame 10 moves toward the holding piece 52 until the pressing plate 12 of the fixing frame 10 abuts against the holding piece 52, at this time, the fixing hole 120 of the pressing plate 12 is facing the flap 22 The hole 220 of the flange 16 of the fixing frame 10 corresponds to the window 21 of the rear panel 20; finally, the protrusion 322 of the locking member 30 is inserted into these facing fixing holes 120, 220, and toward the rear Press the locking member 30 in the direction of the plate 20, so that the hooks 38 are respectively snapped into the locking holes 164 of the fixing frame 10, a part of the arc-shaped elastic piece 36 passes through the gap 162 of the fixing bracket 10, and the step 362 of the elastic piece 36 elastically resists Press against the edge of the window 21 of the rear panel 20 , and at the same time, the protrusion 342 of the side wall 34 of the locking member 30 engages into the slot 166 of the flange 16 . By virtue of the elasticity of the elastic piece 36 against the pressing force of the rear plate 20, the locking member 30 provides a reaction force to press down the pressing plate 12 of the fixing frame 10, so that the holding piece 52 of the expansion card 50 is clamped and fixed. between the flap 22 and the pressing plate 12 .

拆卸该扩充卡50时,仅需用手推动该锁固件30与该固定架10配合的卡钩38,使之与该固定架10脱离,再推动该弹片36,使之与该后板20脱离,这样即可取下该锁固件30,然后在保持该扣钩168不脱离该后板20的扣孔26的条件下,移动该固定架10,使该固定架10的抵压板12与该后板20的折片22间隔一段距离,这样即可顺利拆卸该扩充卡50。When dismounting the expansion card 50, it is only necessary to push the hook 38 of the locking member 30 and the fixed frame 10 by hand to disengage it from the fixed frame 10, and then push the elastic piece 36 to disengage it from the rear plate 20 , so that the locking member 30 can be removed, and then under the condition that the clasp 168 is not separated from the button hole 26 of the rear plate 20, the fixed frame 10 is moved so that the pressing plate 12 of the fixed frame 10 is in contact with the rear plate. The flaps 22 of 20 are separated by a certain distance, so that the expansion card 50 can be disassembled smoothly.

Claims (5)

1.一种扩充卡固定装置,该扩充卡设有一固持片,该固定装置包括一后板及一固持架,该后板设有一支持该固持片的折片,其特征在于:该折片设有一固定孔,该后板设有至少一对扣孔,该固定架包括一与该折片配合的抵压板及一与该后板配合的折边,该抵压板设有一固定孔,该折边设有至少一对卡孔及至少一对与该后板扣孔配合的扣钩,该扩充卡固定装置还包括一锁固件,该锁固件包括一弹片、至少一对与该折边卡孔配合的卡钩及一穿过该抵压板及折片的固定孔的凸柱;其中,该弹片抵接于该后板,该抵压板凭借该弹片的弹力将该扩充卡的固持片抵压在该后板的折片上。1. An expansion card fixing device, the expansion card is provided with a holding piece, the fixing device includes a back plate and a holding frame, the back plate is provided with a flap supporting the holding piece, it is characterized in that: the flap is set There is a fixing hole, the rear plate is provided with at least one pair of buttonholes, the fixing frame includes a pressing plate matched with the flap and a folded edge matched with the back plate, the pressing plate is provided with a fixing hole, the folded edge There are at least one pair of card holes and at least one pair of hooks matching with the button holes of the rear plate. The expansion card fixing device also includes a locking piece, and the locking piece includes an elastic piece, at least one pair of hooks matching with the hemming card holes. The hook and a post through the fixing hole of the pressing plate and the flap; wherein, the elastic piece abuts against the rear plate, and the pressing plate presses the holding piece of the expansion card against the on the flap of the rear panel. 2.如权利要求1所述的扩充卡固定装置,其特征在于:该后板设有一窗口,该折边自该窗口一边缘向外延伸。2. The expansion card fixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a window is formed on the rear panel, and the folded edge extends outward from an edge of the window. 3.如权利要求2所述的扩充卡固定装置,其特征在在:该锁固件包括一底壁及四侧壁,该弹片自该底壁靠近一侧壁处弯折延伸,该弹片端部指向另一相对侧壁。3. The expansion card fixing device according to claim 2, wherein the locking member includes a bottom wall and four side walls, the elastic piece is bent and extended from the bottom wall close to the side wall, and the end of the elastic piece point to the other opposite side wall. 4.如权利要求3所述的扩充卡固定装置,其特征在在:该锁固件的弹片端部设有一台阶,该台阶弹性抵接在该窗口的另一相对边缘。4. The expansion card fixing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a step is provided at the end of the elastic piece of the locking member, and the step elastically abuts against another opposite edge of the window. 5.如权利要求3所述的扩充卡固定装置,其特征在在:该固定架的折边设有一对狭槽,该锁固件的被该弹片指向的侧壁设有一对与该对狭槽配合的突出。5. The expansion card fixing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a pair of slits are formed on the flange of the fixing frame, and a pair of slits and a pair of slits are formed on the side wall of the locking member pointed to by the shrapnel. Cooperate prominently.
CN 02248847 2002-10-21 2002-10-21 Extending card fixing device Expired - Fee Related CN2580500Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100489733C (en) * 2006-06-28 2009-05-20 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Expansion card fixer
CN102289262A (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-21 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Expansion card fixing device
CN102736697A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Expansion card fixing device
CN111221393A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-02 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 An expansion card fixing bracket and fixing assembly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100489733C (en) * 2006-06-28 2009-05-20 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Expansion card fixer
CN102289262A (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-21 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Expansion card fixing device
CN102289262B (en) * 2010-06-21 2016-08-03 中山市云创知识产权服务有限公司 Expansion card fixer
CN102736697A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Expansion card fixing device
CN102736697B (en) * 2011-04-01 2017-03-01 张煜爽 Expansion card fixer
CN111221393A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-02 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 An expansion card fixing bracket and fixing assembly

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