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CN2571953Y - Lock fastener structure - Google Patents

Lock fastener structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2571953Y
CN2571953Y CN 02251901 CN02251901U CN2571953Y CN 2571953 Y CN2571953 Y CN 2571953Y CN 02251901 CN02251901 CN 02251901 CN 02251901 U CN02251901 U CN 02251901U CN 2571953 Y CN2571953 Y CN 2571953Y
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China
Prior art keywords
wrench
lock
seat
locking structure
cover
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02251901
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张润孝
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种锁扣结构,该锁扣结构由支撑用的扳手座、锁扣固定用的扳手、为锁扣固定和开启提供辅助外力的弹性体组成,所述的扳手安装在所述的扳手座上,所述的弹性体连接在所述的扳手和扳手座之间。本实用新型结构新颖简洁,造型美观精巧,使用操作方便,极富人性化,体现了产品的高品质。

Figure 02251901

A lock structure, the lock structure is composed of a wrench seat for support, a wrench for fixing the lock, and an elastic body that provides auxiliary external force for fixing and opening the lock, and the wrench is installed on the wrench seat , the elastic body is connected between the wrench and the wrench seat. The utility model has the advantages of novel and simple structure, beautiful and delicate shape, convenient use and operation, and is extremely humanized, reflecting the high quality of the product.

Figure 02251901

Description

一种锁扣结构a lock structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械领域,具体说涉及一种用于具有盖板结构机械设备上的锁扣结构。The utility model relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a locking structure for mechanical equipment with a cover plate structure.

背景技术Background technique

随着电子元件功率、处理速度等的不断提高,电磁辐射也越来越严重,这就要求用来容置电子元件的各类机械设备应该具有强大的屏蔽功能。在现有的机械设备中,一般是通过使用各种各样的盖板来实现对电磁辐射的屏蔽。With the continuous improvement of the power and processing speed of electronic components, electromagnetic radiation is becoming more and more serious, which requires that all kinds of mechanical equipment used to accommodate electronic components should have a strong shielding function. In existing mechanical equipment, shielding against electromagnetic radiation is generally achieved by using various cover plates.

作为盖板,就需要经常开启和拆卸,因此盖板的固定和开启方式是影响盖板结构是否方便的一个很重要因素。现有技术中,常见的盖板固定和开启方式有以下两种:一种是使用螺钉固定;另一种是采用卡扣结构,即:通过在盖板上采用可旋转的快卸螺钉来实现。As a cover plate, it needs to be opened and disassembled frequently, so the way of fixing and opening the cover plate is a very important factor affecting the convenience of the cover plate structure. In the prior art, there are two common ways to fix and open the cover: one is to use screws to fix; the other is to use a buckle structure, that is, to use rotatable quick-release screws on the cover to achieve .

但上述两种方式皆具有自身结构难以克服的缺点,具体如下:第一种虽然结构上最简单,但拆卸时要使用螺丝刀,不便于频繁开启;第二种虽然较第一种有改良,但在闭合盖板时,却存在要求快卸螺钉要在特定角度的缺点,另外这种方式还有操作步骤太多、占用宝贵的机柜空间、快卸螺钉受力有限等不足。But above-mentioned two kinds of ways all have the shortcoming that self structure is difficult to overcome, specifically as follows: Although the first kind is the simplest in structure, but need to use screwdriver when dismantling, it is not convenient to open frequently; When closing the cover, there are disadvantages that the quick-release screws must be at a specific angle. In addition, this method has too many operating steps, takes up valuable cabinet space, and has limited force on the quick-release screws.

技术内容technical content

本实用新型提出了一种操作可靠、方便的锁扣结构。The utility model provides a reliable and convenient locking structure.

本实用新型的方案为:一种锁扣结构,该锁扣结构由支撑用的扳手座、锁扣固定用扳手、为锁扣固定和开启提供辅助外力的弹性体组成,所述的扳手安装在所述的扳手座上,所述的弹性体连接在所述的扳手和扳手座之间。The solution of the utility model is: a lock structure, which is composed of a wrench seat for support, a wrench for fixing the lock, and an elastic body that provides auxiliary external force for fixing and opening the lock. The wrench is installed on On the wrench seat, the elastic body is connected between the wrench and the wrench seat.

该锁扣结构还进一步包括用于对扳手旋转进行限位的螺钉,其安装在所述的扳手座上。The locking structure further includes a screw for limiting the rotation of the wrench, which is installed on the wrench seat.

另外,所述的扳手座上可以设置有凸起轴,所述的扳手安装在该凸起轴上;而用于扳手旋转限位的螺钉安装在所述的凸起轴上。In addition, a protruding shaft may be provided on the wrench seat, and the wrench is mounted on the protruding shaft; and a screw for limiting the rotation of the wrench is mounted on the protruding shaft.

本实用新型结构由于采用上述的技术方案,所以具有下述优点:The structure of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme:

1、采用卡钩形式,应用到盖板上时,盖板无须螺钉连接,不需要借助工具,安装拆卸很方便;1. It adopts the hook form. When it is applied to the cover plate, the cover plate does not need to be connected by screws and does not need tools. It is very convenient to install and disassemble;

2、扳手有明显的造型特征,再与盖板的造型呼应,显示出整个产品的造型特征;2. The wrench has obvious shape characteristics, and then echoes the shape of the cover plate, showing the shape characteristics of the entire product;

3、盖板关闭时只需用力推动盖板而无需关注锁扣的状态,盖板开启时在用手拉动锁扣扳手的同时可以顺势拉开盖板,在一个步骤中完成锁扣开启和盖板开启,操作起来比较舒适;3. When the cover is closed, you only need to push the cover hard without paying attention to the state of the lock. When the cover is opened, you can pull the cover while pulling the lock wrench by hand, and complete the lock opening and closing in one step. The board is opened, which is more comfortable to operate;

4、锁扣的空间在盖板侧边,不占用盖板正面位置,更节省空间。4. The space for the lock is on the side of the cover, which does not occupy the front position of the cover, saving space.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型锁扣结构的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the lock structure of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型锁扣结构的右视图;Fig. 2 is a right view of the locking structure of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型锁扣结构在旋转时的状态图。Fig. 3 is a state diagram of the locking structure of the present invention when it is rotating.

具体实现方式Specific implementation

请参考图1、图2,本实用新型锁扣结构包括:支撑用的扳手座(1)、锁扣固定用的扳手(4)、为锁扣固定和开启提供辅助外力的弹性体(3),其中,所述的扳手(4)安装在所述的扳手座(1)上,扳手(4)的外形为L型,头部端面为一圆弧面与一斜面过渡相切,与其相邻的为一具有圆弧底面的凹槽(5);该扳手(4)安装在扳手座(1)的凸起轴(图中未示出)上,绕其旋转时通过螺钉(2)限位;所述的压簧(3)连接在所述的扳手(4)和扳手座(1)之间。其一端套在扳手座(1)的凸起方柱上,另一端插入扳手(4)的圆孔中。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the lock structure of the present utility model includes: a wrench seat (1) for support, a wrench (4) for fixing the lock, and an elastic body (3) that provides auxiliary external force for fixing and opening the lock , wherein, the wrench (4) is mounted on the wrench seat (1), the shape of the wrench (4) is L-shaped, and the end surface of the head is a circular arc surface tangent to a slope transition, adjacent to it It is a groove (5) with a circular bottom surface; the wrench (4) is installed on the protruding shaft (not shown in the figure) of the wrench seat (1), and is limited by the screw (2) when rotating around it ; The clip spring (3) is connected between the wrench (4) and the wrench seat (1). Its one end is sleeved on the raised square column of the wrench seat (1), and the other end is inserted in the round hole of the wrench (4).

将本实用新型实施例安装在活动盖板的侧边,在与盖板配合的固定侧板上安装有固定销,其直径略小于所述的扳手(4)上的凹槽(5)的宽度,当活动盖板闭合时,扳手(4)上的斜面与销子的圆柱面相接触,在关闭盖板的外力作用下,该销子压迫扳手斜面使扳手(4)绕扳手座(1)的凸起轴旋转,如图3所示,同时压缩压簧(3);当盖板带动本实用新型实施例继续向前使扳手(4)上的凹槽(5)到达销子位置时,在压簧(3)的作用下,扳手(4)会反方向旋转使凹槽(5)卡入到销子上,从而完成锁紧定位的功能。在这种状态下,盖板在外力作用下是不会开启的,锁紧是可靠的。The utility model embodiment is installed on the side of the movable cover plate, and a fixed pin is installed on the fixed side plate matched with the cover plate, and its diameter is slightly smaller than the width of the groove (5) on the wrench (4) , when the movable cover is closed, the inclined surface on the wrench (4) is in contact with the cylindrical surface of the pin, and under the external force of closing the cover, the pin presses the inclined surface of the wrench to make the wrench (4) wrap around the wrench seat (1) Protruding shaft rotates, and as shown in Figure 3, compression stage spring (3) simultaneously; Under the action of the compression spring (3), the wrench (4) will rotate in the opposite direction so that the groove (5) snaps into the pin, thereby completing the function of locking and positioning. In this state, the cover will not be opened under the action of external force, and the locking is reliable.

当要开启盖板时,用手扳动扳手(4)上端,使扳手(4)旋转,扳手(4)上的凹槽(5)旋转出销子,在拉力的作用下将盖板拉开。When the cover is to be opened, pull the upper end of the wrench (4) by hand to rotate the wrench (4), the groove (5) on the wrench (4) rotates out of the pin, and the cover is pulled apart under the action of tension .

本实用新型实施例可以采用锌合金压铸件,表面采用电镀铬处理,这样其不仅满足使用功能上的要求,而且具有明显的造型功能。The embodiment of the utility model can adopt zinc alloy die-casting parts, and the surface is treated with electroplating chromium, so that it not only meets the requirements of use functions, but also has obvious modeling functions.

Claims (6)

1、一种锁扣结构,其特征在于,该锁扣结构由支撑用的扳手座、锁扣固定用的扳手、为锁扣固定和开启提供辅助外力的弹性体组成,所述的扳手动配合安装在所述的扳手座上,所述的弹性体连接在所述的扳手和扳手座之间。1. A lock structure, characterized in that the lock structure is composed of a wrench seat for support, a wrench for fixing the lock, and an elastic body that provides auxiliary external force for the fixation and opening of the lock, and the wrench manually cooperates Installed on the wrench seat, the elastic body is connected between the wrench and the wrench seat. 2、如权利要求1所述的一种锁扣结构,其特征在于,该锁扣结构还进一步包括用于对扳手旋转进行限位的螺钉,其安装在所述的扳手座上。2. A locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking structure further comprises a screw for limiting the rotation of the wrench, which is installed on the wrench seat. 3、如权利要求1所述的一种锁扣结构,其特征在于,所述的扳手头部有凹槽。3. A locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the head of the wrench has a groove. 4、如权利要求1所述的一种锁扣结构,其特征在于,所述的扳手呈L形。4. The locking structure according to claim 1, wherein the wrench is L-shaped. 5、如权利要求1所述的一种锁扣结构,其特征在于,所述的扳手座上有凸起轴,所述的扳手安装在该凸起轴上且可绕该凸起轴旋转。5. A locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a protruding shaft on the wrench seat, and the wrench is mounted on the protruding shaft and can rotate around the protruding shaft. 6、如权利要求5所述的一种锁扣结构,其特征在于,所述的凸起轴安装有用于对扳手旋转进行限位的螺钉。6. A locking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, said protruding shaft is equipped with a screw for limiting the rotation of the wrench.
CN 02251901 2002-08-20 2002-08-20 Lock fastener structure Expired - Fee Related CN2571953Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02251901 CN2571953Y (en) 2002-08-20 2002-08-20 Lock fastener structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02251901 CN2571953Y (en) 2002-08-20 2002-08-20 Lock fastener structure

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102285380A (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-12-21 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Inner door lock
CN103132781A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-05 苏州征之魂专利技术服务有限公司 Anti-damage abrasion-resisting self-adapting public toilet door handle
CN104420732A (en) * 2013-08-20 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Locking mechanism and disinfection cabinet comprising same
CN109229864A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-18 江西远成汽车紧固件有限公司 Ash can
CN111140083A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-12 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Aircraft handle locking device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102285380A (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-12-21 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Inner door lock
CN103132781A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-06-05 苏州征之魂专利技术服务有限公司 Anti-damage abrasion-resisting self-adapting public toilet door handle
CN103132781B (en) * 2012-11-19 2016-02-17 苏州征之魂专利技术服务有限公司 A kind of damage-retardation wear-resisting self adaptation public lavatory door handle
CN104420732A (en) * 2013-08-20 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Locking mechanism and disinfection cabinet comprising same
CN109229864A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-18 江西远成汽车紧固件有限公司 Ash can
CN111140083A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-12 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Aircraft handle locking device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20030910

Termination date: 20100820