CN2562092Y - High efficiency water heaters - Google Patents
High efficiency water heaters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2562092Y CN2562092Y CN02233120.4U CN02233120U CN2562092Y CN 2562092 Y CN2562092 Y CN 2562092Y CN 02233120 U CN02233120 U CN 02233120U CN 2562092 Y CN2562092 Y CN 2562092Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- stove
- tower
- interlayer
- hot water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型是一种日常生活用的高效热水灶，它由金属材料构成的一个夹层容水灶体内壁直接为燃烧灶膛，灶膛上方安置锅具，灶膛排出的烟气尾端设置一个夹层储水、热水的水塔，灶体外侧安置一台消毒、洗碗机。本实用新型的特征是：火在灶膛燃烧，上方对锅具加热做饭菜，下方对夹层容水灶体加热烧水，灶膛烟气排出经过夹层水塔内腔对水塔热水，在做饭煮菜的时间有热水、开水、蒸汽，能自动清洗、消毒餐具一次性完成操作，节能省时。
The utility model is a high-efficiency hot water stove for daily life. The inner wall of a sandwich water-holding stove composed of metal materials is directly a combustion stove, a pot is placed above the stove, and an interlayer storage is arranged at the tail end of the smoke discharged from the stove. A water tower for water and hot water, and a disinfection and dishwasher are placed outside the stove body. The utility model is characterized in that: the fire burns in the stove, the upper part heats the pot for cooking, and the lower part heats the interlayer water-containing stove body to boil water, and the smoke from the stove is discharged through the inner cavity of the interlayer water tower to heat the water tower for cooking. There are hot water, boiling water, and steam at a certain time, and it can automatically clean and sterilize the tableware at one time to complete the operation, saving energy and time.
Description
本实用新型是一种日常生活用的高效热水灶，特别是一种配有自动消毒、洗碗机和储水、热水、烧水系统的灶具，在做饭菜的时间有热水、开水、蒸汽，能自动清洗消毒餐具，具有时代特征的农村厨房新设备。The utility model is a high-efficiency hot water stove for daily life, in particular a stove equipped with automatic disinfection, dishwasher and water storage, hot water, and boiling water systems. When cooking, there are hot water, boiling water , steam, can automatically clean and disinfect tableware, new rural kitchen equipment with the characteristics of the times.
在现有技术中农村的炉灶仍旧原始能效很低，厨房污浊零乱不堪。In the prior art, the original energy efficiency of the stoves in the countryside is still very low, and the kitchen is dirty and messy.
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多功能、高效率有很明显改善生活、环境的厨房高新设备。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional, high-efficiency kitchen high-tech equipment which obviously improves life and environment.
为了达到上述的目的，本实用新型采用下述的技术方案：本实用新型与现有技术一样包含有用于燃烧加热的灶膛安置锅具来完成炊事，其特征在于燃烧加热的灶膛是采用金属材料构成的一个夹层内底开口中间容水的灶体内壁直接为燃烧灶膛，灶膛燃烧排出的烟气尾端设置一个夹层储水、热水水塔，灶体外侧安置一台消毒、洗碗机。火在灶膛燃烧，上方对锅具加热做饭菜，下方对夹层容水灶体加热烧水，灶膛烟气排出经过夹层水塔内腔对水塔热水，这样在做饭菜的同时有较大容量的热水、开水、蒸汽提供生活不同需要的使用，方便节能省时。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: the utility model, like the prior art, includes a stove for combustion and heating to place pots to complete cooking, and is characterized in that the stove for combustion and heating is made of metal materials. The inner wall of the stove that contains water in the middle of the opening of the interlayer inner bottom is directly the combustion stove, and an interlayer water storage and hot water tower is arranged at the tail end of the flue gas discharged from the combustion of the stove, and a disinfection and dishwasher are placed outside the stove body. The fire burns in the stove, the top heats the pot for cooking, and the bottom heats the interlayer water-containing stove body to boil water. The smoke from the stove goes through the inner cavity of the interlayer water tower to heat the water tower, so that there is a large capacity of heat while cooking. Water, boiled water, and steam are used for different needs of life, which is convenient to save energy and time.
上述的高效热水灶的结构可以设计为：由夹层容水灶体包容的灶膛底部有通风口，通风口的空穴上下设有放置通风炉排的搁边用来调节适应燃烧不同的燃料；把通风炉排放到空穴下底部的搁边上就形成深凹穴利于燃煤，把通风炉排放到空穴上面的搁边与灶膛底部水平利于燃烧柴草，灶膛一侧有灶门，另一侧有排烟口，灶膛排出的烟气尾端设置一个夹层储水水塔，利用其烟气排出带来热量通过水塔内腔对水塔加热，使储水塔成为自然的热水器，水塔构成可根据区域需要以三面上下夹水一面开口设门关闭利用烟气穴道为烘干室用来烘烤湿物生柴，也可圆型设计单一用于储水、热水、供水。夹层容水灶体一侧安置一台消毒、洗碗机利用在做饭菜时生成的开水来洗碗，在下餐做饭时生成的蒸汽来消毒，洗碗、消毒、放碗合为一体一机多用自行控制饮食餐具的卫生，提高健康水平。The structure of the above-mentioned high-efficiency hot water stove can be designed as follows: there is a vent at the bottom of the stove contained by the interlayer water-containing stove body, and the cavity of the vent is provided with a shelf for placing a ventilation grate to adjust and adapt to burning different fuels; Discharging the ventilated stove to the shelf at the bottom of the cavity will form a deep recess that is good for coal burning, and discharging the ventilated stove to the shelf above the cavity is horizontal to the bottom of the hearth to burn firewood. There is a door on one side of the hearth and the other side There is a smoke exhaust port on the side, and an interlayer water storage tower is installed at the end of the smoke exhausted from the stove. The heat brought by the smoke exhaust is used to heat the water tower through the inner cavity of the water tower, so that the water storage tower becomes a natural water heater. The composition of the water tower can be determined according to the needs of the area With three sides sandwiching water, one side is open, the door is closed, and the flue gas cavern is used as a drying chamber for drying wet materials and raw wood. It can also be designed in a round shape for water storage, hot water, and water supply. A disinfection and dishwasher are placed on one side of the interlayer water-containing stove body. The boiled water generated during cooking is used to wash dishes, and the steam generated during next meal is used to disinfect. Dishwashing, disinfection, and bowls are integrated into one machine Use more to control the hygiene of eating and drinking utensils by yourself to improve your health.
本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下显而易见的优点：它由夹层容水灶体、储水塔、洗碗机构成的组合连环体只利用烧饭做菜的时间储水塔有大量的热水成为大容量的自然热水器。这远比添置单一的一台各种名牌热水器方便实惠。消毒、洗碗合一要比购置单一的一台消毒柜和单一的洗碗机大大降低购置成本，利用在做饭菜时间夹层容水灶体内生成足够的开水供饮用和应用到消毒洗碗机，以开水清洗油污餐具无需洗洁化学物，清洗得更干净，利用下餐做饭时产生的蒸汽对餐前的餐具蒸煮消毒更彻底，无需其它消毒成本，如此同时夹层容水灶体不仅只需吸收余热达到目的，而更有效地提高燃料的燃烧值和有效值，减少能耗，缩小污染，保护资源。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following obvious advantages: it is composed of an interlayer water-holding stove body, a water storage tower, and a dishwasher. Large capacity natural water heater. This is far more convenient and affordable than buying a single water heater of various brands. The combination of disinfection and dishwashing will greatly reduce the purchase cost than purchasing a single disinfection cabinet and a single dishwasher. Using the interlayer water-containing stove to generate enough boiling water for drinking and applying to the disinfection dishwasher during cooking time, Cleaning oil-stained tableware with boiling water does not require cleaning chemicals, and the cleaning is cleaner. Using the steam generated during the next meal to cook and disinfect the tableware before the meal is more thorough, and there is no need for other disinfection costs. Absorb waste heat to achieve the purpose, and more effectively improve the combustion value and effective value of fuel, reduce energy consumption, reduce pollution, and protect resources.
下面结合附图作进一步说明：Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing for further explanation:
附图是本实用新型的一个实施例的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
本实用新型的一个最佳实施方案是：参见附图。本高效热水灶包括一个由金属材料构成内外两层内底开口中间容水的夹层容水灶体1，灶体1的内壁为直接燃烧的灶膛2，灶膛2上方安置锅具，灶膛2下方底部有通风口和炉排，通风口处是由灶体内底开口的上下层厚度形成的直通风空穴，空穴上下各设一道安置通风炉排用的搁边用来调节适应燃烧不同的燃料，空穴下方设有聚灰斗，灶膛2一侧有排烟口，另一侧有灶门；灶体1的外壁一侧下部有一个清洗口，清洗口平时由密封板固定封闭，灶体1外壁一侧有水位仪和一个取水龙头，灶体1外壁底部有一个排水口；灶膛2燃烧排出的烟气尾端设置一个夹层水塔3，水塔3的作用为储水、热水，以及向夹层容水灶体1的供水和日常用的热水器，水塔3的设计可根据区域需要以构成三面上下夹层容水一面开口设门关闭，利用烟气穴道4为烘干室用来烘烤湿物生柴，也可圆型设计为单一的储水、热水，水塔3上部有一个排汽口，下部有一个进水口和排水口，水塔3一侧有一个水位仪，水塔3与灶体1之间有一通水管，通水管上有一个水阀限制水塔与灶体之间的水源供需各自独立，水塔3内为烟气穴道4，水塔3顶部有烟囱；灶体1的一侧安置一台消毒洗碗机5，洗碗机5由金属材料或塑料构成的一个向上开口的容水壳体的容器上部有盖，其内部的结构是：在容器中下部安置一个装碗的搁竿，能把碗具各自独立固定，搁竿下面安置一条拌水轴，容器壳体外下方内侧安置一台电动机，由电机带动拌水轴，拌动水冲击达到清洗的目的，洗碗机5下部有一个排水口，洗碗机5与灶体1之间有一个通水管，通水管上设有一个阀门限制用水供需，洗碗机5与灶体1之间有一个通汽管，蒸汽由灶体输出一端进入洗碗机5蒸碗消毒，另一端通往设在下方盛装饮食中的残查剩料的桶6内加热蒸煮饲养生畜或排废，蒸汽管中间的交叉处设置一个离合直排汽阀确保不论是什么人使用都不会当心因灶体1内的蒸汽形成压力发生意外，灶体1消毒洗碗机5水塔3的下方有支撑灶架8。A best embodiment of the present utility model is: referring to accompanying drawing. The high-efficiency hot water stove includes a sandwich water-holding stove body 1 made of metal materials, an inner and outer two-layer inner bottom opening to hold water in the middle. The inner wall of the stove body 1 is a stove chamber 2 for direct combustion. There are vents and grates at the bottom. The vents are straight ventilation holes formed by the thickness of the upper and lower layers of the bottom opening in the stove body. There is a shelf on the top and bottom of the holes to accommodate the ventilation grate to adjust and adapt to burning different fuels. , there is an ash collecting bucket below the cavity, a smoke outlet on one side of the stove chamber 2, and a stove door on the other side; there is a cleaning port on the lower part of one side of the outer wall of the stove body 1, and the cleaning port is usually fixed and closed by a sealing plate, and the stove body 1. There is a water level gauge and a water tap on one side of the outer wall. There is a drain outlet at the bottom of the outer wall of the stove body 1. A sandwich water tower 3 is installed at the end of the flue gas discharged from the combustion of the stove body 2. The function of the water tower 3 is to store water, hot water, and to The water supply of the interlayer water-containing stove body 1 and the water heater for daily use, the design of the water tower 3 can be based on the needs of the area to form a three-sided interlayer water-holding side with an opening and a door to close, and the flue gas cave 4 is used as a drying chamber for drying wet objects. Raw firewood can also be designed as a single water storage and hot water in a round shape. The upper part of the water tower 3 has a steam outlet, and the lower part has a water inlet and a water outlet. There is a water level gauge on one side of the water tower 3. There is a water pipe between them, and there is a water valve on the water pipe to limit the water supply and demand between the water tower and the stove. Sterilize the dishwasher 5, the dishwasher 5 is made of metal material or plastic, and the upper part of the container of an upwardly open water-holding shell has a cover. The bowls are fixed independently, a water mixing shaft is placed under the pole, and a motor is placed on the inner side of the outer bottom of the container shell. The motor drives the water mixing shaft, and the stirring water impacts to achieve the purpose of cleaning. There is a drain at the bottom of the dishwasher 5 There is a water pipe between the dishwasher 5 and the stove body 1, and a valve is arranged on the water pipe to limit the water supply and demand. There is a steam pipe between the dishwasher 5 and the stove body 1, and the steam is output from the stove body. Enter the dishwasher 5 to steam the bowl and sterilize it, and the other end leads to the bucket 6 below which contains the residual food in the food and drink, heats, cooks, raises livestock or discharges waste, and a clutch direct exhaust valve is set at the intersection in the middle of the steam pipe Ensure that no matter who is using it, there will be no accident due to the pressure generated by the steam in the stove body 1. There is a support stove frame 8 under the stove body 1 for sterilizing the dishwasher 5 and the water tower 3.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02233120.4U CN2562092Y (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | High efficiency water heaters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02233120.4U CN2562092Y (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | High efficiency water heaters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2562092Y true CN2562092Y (en) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=33708338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02233120.4U Expired - Fee Related CN2562092Y (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | High efficiency water heaters |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2562092Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110403551A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-05 | 合肥顺昌余热利用科技有限公司 | A dishwasher cleaning system with external hot water supply |
| CN111998391A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-27 | 史振林 | Intelligent firewood stove with water heater function |
| CN113739209A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-03 | 东南大学 | Novel firewood-saving stove with food heat preservation function |
-
2002
- 2002-04-25 CN CN02233120.4U patent/CN2562092Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110403551A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-05 | 合肥顺昌余热利用科技有限公司 | A dishwasher cleaning system with external hot water supply |
| CN111998391A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-27 | 史振林 | Intelligent firewood stove with water heater function |
| CN113739209A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-03 | 东南大学 | Novel firewood-saving stove with food heat preservation function |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |