CN2560410Y - Cyclone hydraulic separating, automatic tall-oil collecting and discharging combination apparatus - Google Patents
Cyclone hydraulic separating, automatic tall-oil collecting and discharging combination apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2560410Y CN2560410Y CN02264921.2U CN02264921U CN2560410Y CN 2560410 Y CN2560410 Y CN 2560410Y CN 02264921 U CN02264921 U CN 02264921U CN 2560410 Y CN2560410 Y CN 2560410Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- floating
- collection
- tank
- automatic collection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 wherein Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
A hydraulic cyclone floating oil automatic collection and discharge combined device is constituted by a collection tank of oily sewage, the interior of the collection tank of the oily sewage is provided with a fast sedimentation and separation cavity chamber tank, the interior of the fast sedimentation and separation cavity chamber tank is provided with a cyclone separator and a floating oil automatic collection and discharge device, an inlet of the oily sewage, a water outlet and an oil overflow port are arranged on the cyclone separator, the floating oil automatic collection and discharge device is arranged above the cyclone separator, the floating oil automatic collection and discharge device is composed of a floating oil automatic collection floating disk and a floating cylinder, and the lower part of the floating oil automatic collection floating disk is provided with a sleeve-typed telescopic oil guide pipe which exists in the prior art. The utility model can achieve the better separation effect and realize the continuous operation of the single tank by making use of the function of centrifugal force, the floating oil can be collected and discharged automatically, the investment is reduced, the utility model can carry out the separation pre-treatment of the oily sewage at the same time of collecting the polluted water, which can not only regulate the water volume, but also adjust the water quality, reduce the oil content of the discharged water and ensure the stable quality of the water which enters the follow-up sewage processing technique.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of physical separation means, be particularly related to a kind of device that is separated that utilizes the centrifugal sedimentation principle with different densities in the non-homogeneous mixture, especially a kind of waterpower spinning liquid that is used to separate oil-polluted water separates oil slick and collects the oil extraction composite set automatically.
Background technology:
In the prior art, the collection of oil-polluted water adopts oil-polluted water collecting pit or oil-polluted water collecting tank to handle, and adopts the method for natural subsidence to carry out the preliminary treatment and the water yield adjusting of oil-polluted water, wherein, sewage collecting pool is the advection oil separation tank shape, separates by natural subsidence in the oil interceptor; When adopting the oil-polluted water collecting tank, use two collecting tank interleaved collection oil-polluted waters, the vacant meeting of larger volume in the collecting tank separates by natural subsidence equally, and last oil slick need, will manually be opened overflow valve and emit.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: because in the prior art, the collection of oil-polluted water adopts oil-polluted water collecting pit or oil-polluted water collecting tank to handle, adopt the method for natural subsidence to carry out the preliminary treatment and the water yield adjusting of oil-polluted water, wherein, sewage collecting pool is the advection oil separation tank shape, separate by natural subsidence in the oil interceptor, come-up oil slick after the sedimentation separation is drawn together to cast aside by the chain-type oil drawing plate that is provided with in the pond and is collected, so the water-oil separating time is longer, power consumption is bigger, and the maintenance difficulty is big, and the pond floor space is big simultaneously, oil gas can cause air secondary to pollute, and the silt particle of sedimentation also needs by the labor cleaning in the pond; When adopting the oil-polluted water collecting tank, use two collecting tank interleaved collection oil-polluted waters, the vacant meeting of larger volume in the collecting tank separates by natural subsidence equally, need the artificial overflow valve of opening to emit oil slick, manual observation oil extraction situation, the manually-operated by-pass valve control, operation easier is big, moisture content height in the oil extraction, need second dehydration, the water quality instability, the silt particle of sedimentation also needs manually regularly to advance a jar cleaning in jar.
The utility model is that solution that solution above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art is adopted provides a kind of waterpower spinning liquid and separates oil slick and collect the oil extraction composite set automatically, described this waterpower spinning liquid separation oil slick is collected the oil extraction composite set automatically and is made of the oil-polluted water collecting tank, wherein, be provided with a rapid subsidence split cavity jar in the described oil-polluted water collecting tank, described rapid subsidence split cavity jar is fixed in the described oil-polluted water collecting tank by support, be provided with cyclone hydraulic separators in the described rapid subsidence split cavity jar and oil slick is collected discharge equipment automatically, described cyclone hydraulic separators is fixed in the described rapid subsidence split cavity jar by support, described cyclone hydraulic separators adopts the cyclone separator in the prior art, described cyclone hydraulic separators is provided with an oil-polluted water inlet, a delivery port and an oil spilling mouth, described oil slick is collected the top that discharge equipment is arranged on described cyclone hydraulic separators automatically, described oil slick is collected discharge equipment automatically and is connected on the described cyclone hydraulic separators by the liftable support in the prior art, described oil slick collects automatically that discharge equipment is collected floating plate automatically by the oil slick in the prior art and floating drum is formed, described floating drum is collected floating plate automatically with described oil slick and is fixedlyed connected, the bottom that described oil slick is collected floating plate automatically is provided with the flexible oil guide pipe of a socket type in the prior art, and the flexible oil guide pipe of described socket type passes and is connected to from described cyclone hydraulic separators in the sump oil collecting tank of oil-polluted water collecting tank outside.
The course of work of the present utility model is: from oil plant, oil field extracted water, the harbour, harbour, oil depot, the various oil-polluted waters of tank field, enter in the cyclone hydraulic separators in the rapid subsidence split cavity jar in the utility model by the reducing sewage conveying tube by the sewage transport pump or by certain gravity, oil-polluted water produces the rotation of certain speed in cyclone hydraulic separators, oil produces different centrifugal force fields with the different densities difference of water, utilize action of centrifugal force oil-polluted water to be carried out the preliminary treatment of water-oil separating, light oil mutually after process waterpower spinning liquid separates is by floating on the water surface of sedimentation chamber chamber jar on the outspoken speed of described oil spilling, automatically collecting floating plate by the oil slick that is arranged on the cyclone hydraulic separators top collects, described oil slick is collected floating plate automatically and is floated on the surface by described floating drum picking-up, the oil slick of collecting passes from cyclone hydraulic separators in the sump oil collecting tank that drains into oil-polluted water collecting tank outside by the flexible oil guide pipe of the thimble tube of floating plate bottom, simultaneously, because of oil-polluted water can produce secondary rising liquid stream in cyclone, therefore, beyond the waterpower movable flow device not only can separate the immiscible profit of two-phase, also can quicken the rapid subsidence of solid phase in the profit, water and solid formation are discharged in the described rapid subsidence split cavity jar from the delivery port of cyclone hydraulic separators bottom.
Further, siphon drainage pipe in the prior art can be set at the peripheral part in the described rapid subsidence split cavity jar, the liquid of bottom in the rapid subsidence split cavity jar is discharged rapid subsidence split cavity jar, again further, siphon destructive breather pipe in the prior art can be set at the top of described siphon drainage pipe, in order to stop siphon drainage, to keep the water level in the rapid subsidence split cavity jar.
The utility model and oil-polluted water collecting pit of the prior art or oil-polluted water collecting tank contrast, automatically collect discharge equipment because in the oil-polluted water collecting tank, adopted cyclone hydraulic separators and oil slick, so can utilize action of centrifugal force, reach separating effect preferably, can realize single jar of operation continuously, oil slick can be collected discharge automatically, reduce investment, carry out the separation preliminary treatment of oil-polluted water when realizing sewage collecting, can regulating pondage, can adjust water quality again, reduce the oil content in the discharge water, the water stabilization of guaranteeing to enter follow-up sewage treatment process.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that a kind of waterpower spinning liquid of the utility model separates the schematic diagram that oil slick is collected the oil extraction composite set automatically.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of waterpower spinning liquid of the utility model separates oil slick and collects the schematic diagram that cyclone hydraulic separators in the oil extraction composite set and oil slick are collected discharge equipment automatically automatically.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of waterpower spinning liquid separation of the utility model oil slick is collected the oil extraction composite set automatically and is made of oil-polluted water collecting tank 1, wherein, be provided with a rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 in the described oil-polluted water collecting tank 1, described rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 is fixed in the described oil-polluted water collecting tank 1 by support, as shown in Figure 2, be provided with cyclone hydraulic separators 4 in the described rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 and oil slick is collected discharge equipment 5 automatically, described cyclone hydraulic separators 5 is fixed in the described rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 by support 3, the cyclone separator that described cyclone hydraulic separators 4 adopts in the prior art, described cyclone hydraulic separators 4 is provided with an oil-polluted water inlet 41, a delivery port 42 and an oil spilling mouth 43, described oil slick is collected the top that discharge equipment 5 is arranged on described cyclone hydraulic separators 4 automatically, described oil slick is collected discharge equipment 5 automatically and is connected on the described cyclone hydraulic separators 4 by the liftable support in the prior art, described oil slick collects automatically that discharge equipment 5 is collected floating plate 51 automatically by the oil slick in the prior art and floating drum 52 is formed, described floating drum 52 is collected floating plate 51 automatically with described oil slick and is fixedlyed connected, the bottom that described oil slick is collected floating plate 5 automatically is provided with the flexible oil guide pipe 6 of a socket type in the prior art, and the flexible oil guide pipe 6 of described socket type passes and is connected in the sump oil collecting tank of oil-polluted water collecting tank 1 outside from described cyclone hydraulic separators 4.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, peripheral part in described rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 is provided with the siphon drainage pipe 7 in the prior art, in order to the liquid of bottom in the rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 is discharged rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2, be provided with the siphon destructive breather pipe 8 in the prior art at the top of described siphon drainage pipe 7, in order to stopping siphon drainage, to keep in the rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 water level.
The course of work of the present utility model is: from oil plant, oil field extracted water, the harbour, harbour, oil depot, the various oil-polluted waters of tank field, enter in the cyclone hydraulic separators 4 in the rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 in the utility model by the reducing sewage conveying tube by the sewage transport pump or by certain gravity, oil-polluted water produces the rotation of certain speed in cyclone hydraulic separators 4, oil produces different centrifugal force fields with the different densities difference of water, utilize action of centrifugal force oil-polluted water to be carried out the preliminary treatment of water-oil separating, light oil mutually after separating through the waterpower spinning liquid by described oil spilling mouth 43 floating upward quicklies to the water surface of rapid subsidence chamber jar 2, automatically collecting floating plate 51 by the oil slick that is arranged on cyclone hydraulic separators 4 tops collects, described oil slick is collected floating plate 51 automatically and is floated on the surface by described floating drum 52 picking-ups, the oil slick of collecting passes from cyclone hydraulic separators 4 in the sump oil collecting tank that drains into oil-polluted water collecting tank 1 outside by the flexible oil guide pipe 6 of the thimble tube of floating plate 51 bottoms, simultaneously, because of oil-polluted water can produce secondary rising liquid stream in cyclone hydraulic separators 4, therefore, beyond cyclone hydraulic separators not only can separate the immiscible profit of two-phase, also can quicken the rapid subsidence of solid phase in the profit, water and solid formation are discharged in the described rapid subsidence split cavity jar 2 from the delivery port 42 of cyclone hydraulic separators 4 bottoms.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02264921.2U CN2560410Y (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-06-21 | Cyclone hydraulic separating, automatic tall-oil collecting and discharging combination apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02264921.2U CN2560410Y (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-06-21 | Cyclone hydraulic separating, automatic tall-oil collecting and discharging combination apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2560410Y true CN2560410Y (en) | 2003-07-16 |
Family
ID=33731042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02264921.2U Expired - Lifetime CN2560410Y (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-06-21 | Cyclone hydraulic separating, automatic tall-oil collecting and discharging combination apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2560410Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102219319A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-10-19 | 谢水清 | A physical sewage and sewage treatment system that can be used for source pollution control |
| CN103721511A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-16 | 林小平 | Oil demister |
| CN104046379A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 | Heavy oil storage tank dehydration device |
| CN106006840A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 上海致行能源科技有限公司 | Industrial circulating water online oil monitoring and oil removal device |
| CN109056080A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-21 | 张雪红 | Adopt preliminary belt cleaning device of livestock farm wool of centrifugal treatment |
-
2002
- 2002-06-21 CN CN02264921.2U patent/CN2560410Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102219319A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-10-19 | 谢水清 | A physical sewage and sewage treatment system that can be used for source pollution control |
| CN102219319B (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-11-21 | 谢水清 | Physical sewage and dirt treatment system capable of being used for treating pollution at source |
| CN104046379A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 | Heavy oil storage tank dehydration device |
| CN104046379B (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2015-12-09 | 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 | A kind of heavy oil storage tank dewatering unit |
| CN103721511A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-16 | 林小平 | Oil demister |
| CN103721511B (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2016-01-13 | 林小平 | A kind of oil demister |
| CN106006840A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 上海致行能源科技有限公司 | Industrial circulating water online oil monitoring and oil removal device |
| CN109056080A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-21 | 张雪红 | Adopt preliminary belt cleaning device of livestock farm wool of centrifugal treatment |
| CN109056080B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-06-19 | 绍兴伟乐服饰有限公司 | Adopt preliminary belt cleaning device of livestock farm wool of centrifugal treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20120621 Granted publication date: 20030716 |