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CN2488664Y - Fireproof board - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN2488664Y
CN2488664Y CN 01233079 CN01233079U CN2488664Y CN 2488664 Y CN2488664 Y CN 2488664Y CN 01233079 CN01233079 CN 01233079 CN 01233079 U CN01233079 U CN 01233079U CN 2488664 Y CN2488664 Y CN 2488664Y
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fireproof board
board
utility
model
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邱华燊
吴克满
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Abstract

本实用新型是一种防火板材,其包括:一底板,是为选自氧化镁或硅酸钙制成的板片;一中隔层,是为由PP材质仿纸化生产而得的薄片,并贴合于所述的底板;一面皮,是为天然薄片木片,并贴合于所述的中隔层而成。

Figure 01233079

The utility model is a fireproof board, which comprises: a bottom plate, which is a plate sheet selected from magnesium oxide or calcium silicate; a middle partition, which is a thin sheet produced by imitating paper from PP material and is attached to the bottom plate; and a skin, which is a natural thin wood sheet and is attached to the middle partition.

Figure 01233079

Description

防火板材fireproof board

技术领域technical field

本实用新型提供一种板材,特别是指一种防火板材。The utility model provides a board, in particular to a fireproof board.

背景技术Background technique

按板材于人们的生活周遭多有所见,尤其隔间或墙面装置,乃至于门板等,均常使用板材。Panels are widely used in people's daily life, especially in compartments or wall installations, and even door panels, etc., are often used in panels.

而为求自然,故传统的板材是以实心木板为之,以便由其自然纹路的美感,以提高视觉诉求。唯不可讳言,由于天然资源的珍贵,以及生态的永续发展,因此,经由砍伐林木以取得实心木板的方式,已不可为并有碍生态平衡,是以,现有以具纹路的天然木皮,贴合其他材质底材形成面材为木质纹路的板材。For the sake of nature, the traditional plank is made of solid wood, so that the beauty of its natural texture can improve the visual appeal. However, it cannot be denied that due to the preciousness of natural resources and the sustainable development of the ecology, it is impossible to obtain solid planks by cutting down trees and hindering the ecological balance. Therefore, the existing natural veneer with textures, Lay other material substrates to form boards with wood texture as the surface material.

现不论是实心板材,或贴合木皮板材,不可讳言,防火是为一大重点,尤其因都市化的人口聚集,若有火灾,则非防火材有助燃之效,造成人员伤亡的惨重与财产损失,相信近年来因火灾带来的惨状,令人触目惊心与记忆犹新。Whether it is a solid board or a laminated veneer board, it cannot be denied that fire prevention is a major focus, especially due to the concentration of urbanized population. If there is a fire, non-fireproof materials will have a combustion-supporting effect, causing heavy casualties and property damage. Loss, I believe that the tragedy caused by fires in recent years is shocking and still fresh in memory.

有鉴于此,于各主要先进国家,对于此建筑或室内装沟板材,均有一定的标准或规范,亦即必须具相当程度的防火或不燃效果,始能成为建材,其立意在保障人民的生命财产安全,应以正面肯定对待。In view of this, in all major advanced countries, there are certain standards or norms for this building or indoor ditch board, that is, it must have a certain degree of fireproof or non-combustible effect before it can be used as a building material. The safety of life and property should be treated positively.

目前市面上则有氧化镁底板其表面贴合木皮方式制成的板材,由于氧化镁是为无机成份,故其不可燃及不具助燃效果,故基本上,贴合的薄层木皮,其助燃有限,故可达到防火板材的基本要求。At present, there are magnesium oxide base plates on the market, the surface of which is made of veneer. Since magnesium oxide is an inorganic component, it is non-flammable and has no combustion-supporting effect. Basically, the laminated thin-layer veneer has limited combustion support. , so it can meet the basic requirements of fireproof panels.

唯这种板材的缺点在于,由于氧化镁的酸或碱于一段时间后,会渗透入木皮,而由于木皮为薄片的天然木质,故这种渗透会使木皮变黑,导致美观上的缺点,加以因气候变化,会使得木皮的变色加剧,此对须长久使用的场合言,自属不宜并有碍观瞻。The only disadvantage of this kind of board is that the acid or alkali of magnesium oxide will penetrate into the veneer after a period of time, and since the veneer is a thin piece of natural wood, this penetration will turn the veneer black, resulting in aesthetic defects. In addition, due to climate change, the discoloration of the veneer will be aggravated, which is unsuitable and unsightly for occasions that must be used for a long time.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种防火板材,其具有防火的功效。In view of this, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a fireproof board, which has the effect of fireproofing.

本实用新型一种防火板材,其特征在于,包括:一选自氧化镁或硅酸钙制成的底板;一由PP材质仿纸化生产而得的中隔层,并贴合于所述的底板;一面皮,是为天然薄片木片,并贴合于所述的中隔层而成。The utility model is a fire-proof board, which is characterized in that it comprises: a bottom plate selected from magnesium oxide or calcium silicate; Bottom plate; one side of leather, which is made of natural thin wood chips and attached to the middle compartment.

其中的中隔层是为球光纸。The middle layer is spherical paper.

其中的隔层是为不织布浸渍美耐皿树脂。The interlayer is a non-woven fabric impregnated with melamine resin.

附图说明Description of drawings

为进一步揭示本实用新型的具体技术内容,首先请参阅附图,其中:For further revealing the concrete technical content of the present utility model, please refer to accompanying drawing at first, wherein:

图1为本实用新型的板材结构层分解图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the plate structure layer of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的板材贴合成品示意图;Fig. 2 is the finished product schematic diagram of sheet material bonding of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的板材成型流程图。Fig. 3 is a sheet forming flow chart of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图所示,基本上,本实用新型的板材其是由一底板1,一面皮2及一中隔层3所贴合而成。As shown in the figure, basically, the panel of the present invention is formed by laminating a base plate 1, a side skin 2 and a middle compartment 3.

其中,底层1是为防火板,以氧化镁板或硅酸钙板为之为佳,其厚度则视施工需要而定,唯基本上以不超过1公分为度,而其长宽亦视施工需要而定,唯基本上以规格化为宜,唯此是为现有技艺,故不拟赘述。Among them, the bottom layer 1 is a fireproof board, preferably a magnesium oxide board or a calcium silicate board. It depends on the needs, but basically it is advisable to standardize, but this is an existing technology, so it is not intended to go into details.

面皮2是为天然木皮,该木皮可经由天然木材刨成薄片,以便使其具天然木纹,而其长宽尺寸,则对应于前述的底板1,则可对应贴合,此亦属现有枝艺,故不拟赘述。The skin 2 is a natural veneer, which can be planed into thin slices through natural wood to make it have a natural wood grain, and its length and width dimensions correspond to the aforementioned bottom plate 1, so it can be laminated accordingly, which is also an existing one. Zhiyi, so I will not repeat it.

而本实用新型的易于现有的技术,乃在于底板1与面皮2间,加置一中隔层3,该中隔层3是为以PP为主要原料的合成纸,其具天然纸张所达不到的比重轻、防水、耐候、耐酸碱,以及双向撕不破的优点,此外,无戴奥辛黑烟,是为环保材料;这种材质,以台湾南亚塑胶股份有限公司生产的商品名称“珠光纸”(英文称PEPA)即为一例,有关该珠光纸的物性及特性等资讯,可自网址:http://www.pepa.com.tw取得,且其具有背胶的成品,以便供贴合之用,此外,亦可以PP不织布浸渍美耐皿树脂方式而得中隔层3。And the present utility model is easy to existing technology, is to be between bottom plate 1 and dough 2, add a middle interlayer 3, this middle interlayer 3 is to be the synthetic paper that takes PP as main raw material, and it has the effect of natural paper. It has the advantages of light specific gravity, waterproof, weather resistance, acid and alkali resistance, and two-way tear resistance. In addition, it has no dioxin black smoke and is an environmentally friendly material. "PEPA" (English name PEPA) is an example. Information about the physical properties and characteristics of this pearlescent paper can be obtained from the website: http://www.pepa.com.tw, and it has a back-adhesive finished product for sticking In addition, the middle partition layer 3 can also be obtained by impregnating PP non-woven fabric with melamine resin.

请再参阅图2,本实用新型的防火板材是将中隔层3夹合于面皮2与底板1间贴合而成,而形成一种三层结构的板材,由于中隔层3是为防酸碱,且不具伸缩性,因此,于贴合后,可防止底材1的酸碱渗入面皮2,因此,即可使面皮2不致改变颜色。Please refer to Fig. 2 again, the fire-proof board of the present utility model is that the interlayer 3 is sandwiched between the dough 2 and the bottom plate 1, and forms a board with a three-layer structure, because the interlayer 3 is for preventing Acid-base, and non-stretchable, therefore, after bonding, the acid-base of the substrate 1 can be prevented from penetrating into the dough 2, so the dough 2 will not change color.

请再参阅图3,本实用新型板材于生产时,是以氧化镁板的底材1,贴合中隔层3后,再上胶贴合天然木皮的面皮2,而后加压贴合,使其密贴并形成不可分离的板材,最后,得再上UV胶为面皮2的保护。Please refer to Fig. 3 again, when the plate of the utility model is produced, it is based on the base material 1 of the magnesium oxide plate, after the middle compartment layer 3 is attached, the surface 2 of the natural veneer is glued and then pressed, so that It sticks closely and forms an inseparable board. Finally, UV glue has to be applied for the protection of the skin 2.

所以,经由本实用新型的实施,其可获得的功效,有如下数端:Therefore, through the implementation of the present utility model, its obtainable effect has the following numbers:

(一)免除面皮的酸碱渗透,可有效防止面皮、木纹变黑的不良状况,且其具遮底作用,更能凸显木纹的质感。(1) Eliminate the acid and alkali penetration of the skin, which can effectively prevent the skin and wood grain from turning black, and it has the effect of covering the bottom, which can highlight the texture of the wood grain.

(二)有效防火与不助燃,由于本实用新型使用的底板是为氧化镁板或硅酸钙板,其均具有不燃的特性,因此,可广泛用于隔间,室内装潢以及门板,乃至于其他板材适用的场合。(2) Effective fire prevention and non-combustibility, because the base plate used in the utility model is a magnesium oxide board or a calcium silicate board, which all have non-combustible characteristics, so it can be widely used in compartments, interior decoration and door panels, and even Where other plates are suitable.

本实用新型所揭示者,乃较佳实施例的一种,举凡局部的变更或修饰而源于本实用新型的技术思想而为熟习该项技艺的人所易于推知者,俱不脱本实用新型的专利权范畴。What is disclosed in the utility model is a kind of preferred embodiment, and all partial changes or modifications derived from the technical idea of the utility model and easily deduced by those who are familiar with the art will not deviate from the utility model. scope of patent rights.

Claims (3)

1.一种防火板材,其特征在于,包括:1. A fireproof board, characterized in that, comprising: 一选自氧化镁或硅酸钙制成的底板;a base plate selected from magnesium oxide or calcium silicate; 一由PP材质仿纸化生产而得的中隔层,并贴合于所述的底板;A middle compartment layer produced by imitating paper made of PP material, and attached to the bottom plate; 一面皮,是为天然薄片木片,并贴合于所述的中隔层而成。One side of the skin is made of natural thin wood chips, which are attached to the middle compartment. 2.如权利要求1所述的防火板材,其特征在于,其中的中隔层是为球光纸。2. The fireproof board according to claim 1, wherein the middle layer is spherical glossy paper. 3.如权利要求1所述的防火板材,其特征在于,其中的隔层是为不织布浸渍美耐皿树脂。3. The fireproof board according to claim 1, wherein the interlayer is made of non-woven fabric impregnated with melamine resin.
CN 01233079 2001-08-17 2001-08-17 Fireproof board Expired - Fee Related CN2488664Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100500618C (en) * 2004-08-11 2009-06-17 罗瑞真 Inorganic fireproof plate
CN101733788A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-16 黎夏良 composite plywood
CN101954658A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-26 张家港市玉龙科技板材有限公司 Fireproof multilayer wooden board

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100500618C (en) * 2004-08-11 2009-06-17 罗瑞真 Inorganic fireproof plate
CN101733788A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-16 黎夏良 composite plywood
CN101954658A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-26 张家港市玉龙科技板材有限公司 Fireproof multilayer wooden board

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