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CN2474090Y - vaginal pessary - Google Patents

vaginal pessary Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2474090Y
CN2474090Y CN 01239881 CN01239881U CN2474090Y CN 2474090 Y CN2474090 Y CN 2474090Y CN 01239881 CN01239881 CN 01239881 CN 01239881 U CN01239881 U CN 01239881U CN 2474090 Y CN2474090 Y CN 2474090Y
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China
Prior art keywords
support
ring
utility
model
force column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01239881
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章汉旺
陈腊英
章冬兴
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Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN 01239881 priority Critical patent/CN2474090Y/en
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Publication of CN2474090Y publication Critical patent/CN2474090Y/en
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种妇产科使用的辅助器械,主要是解决常规的腹腔镜子宫全切手术中存在的手术难度大、手术时间较长、易导致其他并发症等不足。本实用新型的特征是上表面开有剪刀引导槽的穹隆顶环通过至少两根支撑柱与支撑环同心连接,支撑环通过至少两根斜支撑柱与支撑着力柱同心连接,支撑着力柱内开有可与举宫器锥体相吻合的锥形中空。采用本实用新型有利于腹腔镜子宫全切手术的迅速推广。

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device used in obstetrics and gynecology, which mainly solves the disadvantages of conventional laparoscopic hysterectomy, such as high difficulty in operation, long operation time, and other complications. The utility model is characterized in that the dome top ring with scissors guide grooves on the upper surface is concentrically connected with the support ring through at least two support columns, the support ring is concentrically connected with the support force column through at least two oblique support columns, and the support force column is opened inwardly. There is a conical hollow that can coincide with the cone of the palace lifter. The adoption of the utility model is beneficial to the rapid popularization of laparoscopic total hysterectomy.

Description

阴道子宫托vaginal pessary

本实用新型涉及一种妇产科使用的辅助器械,具体地说是一种用于腹腔镜下切除子宫的器械。The utility model relates to an auxiliary instrument used in obstetrics and gynecology, in particular to an instrument for laparoscopic hysterectomy.

目前常规的腹腔镜子宫全切手术中,是采取在阴道内充填兰色纱布的方式(因人体内无兰色,便于手术时分辨),使阴道穹隆部膨胀,以便于在腹腔镜下电切阴道穹隆后取下子宫,其不足有:1、因纱布较软,膨胀阴道穹隆不确切;2、由于宫颈阴道部防碍纱布进入穹隆顶部,因此穹隆与子宫的连接部并不向腹腔凸起,使得在腹腔内电切阴道穹隆时增加了操作难度,并且易导致其他并发症;3、由于无法控制和摆动子宫,导致手术时间延长。In conventional laparoscopic total hysterectomy, the vagina is filled with blue gauze (because there is no blue color in the human body, it is easy to distinguish during the operation), so that the vaginal fornix is expanded so that it can be resected under the laparoscope. The disadvantages of removing the uterus after the vaginal vault are as follows: 1. Because the gauze is soft, the inflated vaginal vault is inaccurate; 2. Because the cervicovaginal part prevents the gauze from entering the top of the vault, the connection between the vault and the uterus does not protrude toward the abdominal cavity , which increases the difficulty of operation during intraperitoneal resection of the vaginal vault, and easily leads to other complications; 3. Due to the inability to control and swing the uterus, the operation time is prolonged.

本实用新型的目的是提供一种能极大地方便手术操作,降低手术难度,缩短手术时间,提高手术的安全性和有效性,并减少手术并发症的阴道子宫托。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vaginal pessary that can greatly facilitate operation, reduce operation difficulty, shorten operation time, improve operation safety and effectiveness, and reduce operation complications.

本实用新型可按下述方式实现:The utility model can be realized in the following manner:

上表面开有剪刀引导槽的穹隆顶环通过至少两根支撑柱与支撑环同心连接,支撑环通过至少两根斜支撑柱与支撑着力柱同心连接,支撑着力柱内开有可与举宫器锥体相吻合的锥形中空。The dome top ring with scissors guide grooves on the upper surface is concentrically connected with the support ring through at least two support columns, and the support ring is concentrically connected with the support force column through at least two oblique support columns. A conical hollow that coincides with the cone.

上述穹隆顶环和支撑柱均采用绝缘耐高温有色材料制成。The above-mentioned dome top ring and support columns are all made of insulating and high-temperature-resistant colored materials.

本实用新型能使阴道穹隆的切开部凸向腹腔,避免因电扩散而损伤盆腔内的其他脏器,穹隆顶环上的剪刀引导槽可防止手术剪切时因剪刀滑动造成对周围脏器的误伤,结合现有的举宫器和宫颈钳等器械的使用,可使阴道穹隆更好地凸向腹腔并控制子宫的运动,从而降低手术难度,提高手术的安全性,使手术操作趋向简便,有利于腹腔镜子宫全切手术的迅速推广。The utility model can make the incision part of the vaginal dome protrude to the abdominal cavity, avoiding damage to other organs in the pelvic cavity due to electric diffusion, and the scissors guide groove on the top ring of the dome can prevent damage to the surrounding organs caused by the sliding of the scissors during surgical cutting. Combined with the use of existing instruments such as uterine lifters and cervical forceps, the vaginal vault can be better protruded to the abdominal cavity and the movement of the uterus can be controlled, thereby reducing the difficulty of the operation, improving the safety of the operation, and making the operation easier , conducive to the rapid promotion of laparoscopic hysterectomy.

附图1为本实用新型剖视结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model sectional structure schematic diagram.

附图2为本实用新型俯视结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model top view structure diagram.

图中:1——剪刀引导槽、2——穹隆顶环、3——支撑柱、4——支撑环、5——斜支撑柱、6——支撑着力柱、7——锥形中空、8——举宫器。In the figure: 1—scissors guide groove, 2—dome top ring, 3—supporting column, 4—supporting ring, 5—oblique supporting column, 6—supporting force column, 7—conical hollow, 8—a palace lifter.

下面结合附图进一步说明实施例:Embodiment is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

穹隆顶环2、支撑柱3、支撑环4、斜支撑柱5和支撑着力柱6均采用直径为5mm的酚醛树酯材料制造,其中:穹隆顶环2和支撑环4的内径均为30mm,穹隆顶环2的上表面开有附有兰色标识的剪刀引导槽1,支撑柱3和斜支撑柱5的长度均为20mm,各三根,呈120度夹角均布,支撑着力柱6的直径20mm、高15mm,锥形中空7的最小直径(上口)0.8mm、最大直径(下口)15mm,按前述方式组装各部件即成为本实用新型。手术过程中,穹隆顶环2能将穹隆顶起并凸向腹腔,近宫颈缘的剪刀引导槽1可固定和引导剪刀运动,穹隆顶环2和支撑环4之间的中空部分可容纳宫颈阴道部,通过支撑环4可上宫颈钳夹持宫颈并向下牵拉宫颈,通过锥形中空7进入子宫腔的举宫器8可方便地控制子宫体的活动,如固定、前后、左右等方向的运动等,以便于手术的进行。The dome top ring 2, support column 3, support ring 4, oblique support column 5 and support force column 6 are all made of phenolic resin material with a diameter of 5mm, wherein: the inner diameters of the dome top ring 2 and the support ring 4 are both 30mm, The upper surface of the dome top ring 2 is provided with a scissors guide groove 1 with a blue logo, and the length of the support column 3 and the oblique support column 5 are both 20mm, and there are three each, which are evenly distributed at an angle of 120 degrees, and support the force column 6. Diameter 20mm, high 15mm, minimum diameter (upper mouth) 0.8mm, maximum diameter (lower mouth) 15mm of tapered hollow 7, assemble each parts by aforementioned mode and promptly become the utility model. During the operation, the dome ring 2 can lift the dome and protrude to the abdominal cavity, the scissors guide groove 1 near the cervical edge can fix and guide the movement of the scissors, and the hollow part between the dome ring 2 and the support ring 4 can accommodate the cervix and vagina Through the support ring 4, the upper cervical forceps can clamp the cervix and pull the cervix downward, and the uterine lifter 8 that enters the uterine cavity through the tapered hollow 7 can conveniently control the activities of the uterine body, such as fixation, front and rear, left and right, etc. Movement, etc., in order to facilitate the operation.

Claims (2)

1、一种阴道子宫托,其特征是上表面开有剪刀引导槽的穹隆顶环通过至少两根支撑柱与支撑环同心连接,支撑环通过至少两根斜支撑柱与支撑着力柱同心连接,支撑着力柱内开有可与举宫器锥体相吻合的锥形中空。1. A vaginal pessary, characterized in that the dome top ring with scissors guide grooves on the upper surface is connected concentrically with the support ring by at least two support columns, and the support ring is concentrically connected with the support force column by at least two oblique support columns, There is a conical hollow in the supporting force column that can match the cone of the palace lifter. 2、按权利要求1所述的一种阴道子宫托,其特征是所说的穹隆顶环和支撑柱均采用绝缘耐高温有色材料制成。2. A vaginal pessary according to claim 1, characterized in that said dome top ring and support columns are made of insulating and high-temperature-resistant colored materials.
CN 01239881 2001-04-26 2001-04-26 vaginal pessary Expired - Fee Related CN2474090Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01239881 CN2474090Y (en) 2001-04-26 2001-04-26 vaginal pessary

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01239881 CN2474090Y (en) 2001-04-26 2001-04-26 vaginal pessary

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CN2474090Y true CN2474090Y (en) 2002-01-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100367916C (en) * 2005-02-05 2008-02-13 暨南大学 Special vaginal vault positioning retractor for laparoscopic hysterectomy
CN101254129B (en) * 2007-02-27 2010-05-26 复旦大学附属妇产科医院 Multi-directional leak-free air lifter
CN102753124A (en) * 2010-02-19 2012-10-24 石井贤治 Pessary
CN113660917A (en) * 2019-04-01 2021-11-16 雷亚有限责任公司 Pessaries for pelvic organ prolapse

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100367916C (en) * 2005-02-05 2008-02-13 暨南大学 Special vaginal vault positioning retractor for laparoscopic hysterectomy
CN101254129B (en) * 2007-02-27 2010-05-26 复旦大学附属妇产科医院 Multi-directional leak-free air lifter
CN102753124A (en) * 2010-02-19 2012-10-24 石井贤治 Pessary
CN113660917A (en) * 2019-04-01 2021-11-16 雷亚有限责任公司 Pessaries for pelvic organ prolapse

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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