CN2460293Y - Heat-insulation, sound insulation glass - Google Patents
Heat-insulation, sound insulation glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2460293Y CN2460293Y CN01201559.8U CN01201559U CN2460293Y CN 2460293 Y CN2460293 Y CN 2460293Y CN 01201559 U CN01201559 U CN 01201559U CN 2460293 Y CN2460293 Y CN 2460293Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- insulating
- metal
- high heat
- sound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- MRNHPUHPBOKKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;tin;hydrate Chemical compound O.[In].[Sn] MRNHPUHPBOKKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高隔热、高隔音玻璃,在两块平板玻璃之间,复合材料的支撑物均匀分布;周边以焊料密封;玻璃之间抽真空,用无排气管封接件的封接方法封口,平板玻璃上可制作功能层;边角密封一块玻璃丸,内置消气剂;玻璃丸有一小孔与平板玻璃间的空隙相通,消气剂激活后,发挥其吸收残余气体的功能,具有高真空、高隔热、高隔音性能,广泛用于建筑、电器、电子显示、电讯、养殖等领域,具有很高的实用价值。
The utility model discloses a glass with high heat insulation and high sound insulation. Between two flat glasses, supports of composite materials are evenly distributed; the periphery is sealed with solder; A functional layer can be made on the flat glass; a glass shot is sealed at the corner, and a getter is built in; the glass shot has a small hole that communicates with the gap between the flat glass, and the getter is activated to exert its function of absorbing residual gas , with high vacuum, high heat insulation, high sound insulation performance, widely used in construction, electrical appliances, electronic display, telecommunications, breeding and other fields, with high practical value.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of vacuum glass, especially a kind of high heat insulation, high soundproof glass.
Bad because of the air-proof condition of ordinary insulating glass, add reasons such as still having gas between the upper glass, heat insulation, soundproof effect is not ideal, does not have the effect of complete energy-saving and noise-reducing.
Chinese patent 9310105447.8 described vacuum glass can play certain sound-insulating and heat-insulating purpose, and its cylindrical support thing is made by glass or plastics, and shortcoming is:
(1) plastic support thing venting make vacuum reduce, and its bearing capacity is poor, can not bear atmosphere
Pressure;
(2) the cylindrical glass supporter is difficult for processing.
Chinese patent 95108228.0,96208977.X and 96242462.5 have done improvement to this, but shortcoming is:
(1) a small amount of supporter moves between glass easily, causes stress to concentrate, and structural strength descends, in addition also
Influence attractive in appearance;
(2) vacuum glass vacuumizes and seals by blast pipe, and the venting of blast pipe glass causes when sealing on the one hand
The glass internal vacuum descends, and influences heat insulation, soundproof effect, on the other hand, and after blast pipe seals,
Blast pipe is higher than glass surface, and is damaged easily, causes vacuum leak, and vacuum glass lost efficacy.
The purpose of this utility model is the new construction that a kind of vacuum flat glass will be provided, promptly high heat insulation, high soundproof glass, and it not only can remedy above-mentioned deficiency, and manufacturing process is simple, and effect is remarkable, can really play the purpose of high heat insulation, high sound insulation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of high heat insulation, high soundproof glass, the two blocks of plate glass up and down that had supporter and space by the centre are formed, wherein bight on glass is provided with a vacuum exhaust circular hole and seals, glass periphery has the sealing-in scolder, it is characterized in that: two supporters for the plate glass centre of arbitrary shape are composite structure, and evenly distribute; Two blocks of plate glass periphery sealing-in solder glass or pottery or alloy constitute; Described vacuum exhaust circular hole seals, and its structure is the closure of exhaust-pipe-free; Has the functional layer more than 0 layer on the relative plane of plate glass; Be sealed with a glass ball in arbitrary place of glass periphery, its inboard has an aperture and this aperture and communicates with space between two blocks of plate glass.
After adopting such scheme, seal because the vacuumizing and exhausting hole is a closure with exhaust-pipe-free, supporter is a composite, makes it rational in infrastructure, and technology is simple, and sealing formation, attractive in appearance and cracky not have tangible heat-insulating sound-insulating effect.Again since set sealing ball in have getter, after it is activated, just can absorb two in the space between glass survival gas and keep high vacuum lastingly.In addition, functional layer on the relative plane of plate glass, have further then that heat insulation, buffering, conduction, light are regulated, the effect of opto-electronic conversion, can be widely used in fields such as building, electrical equipment, electronics demonstration, telecommunication, breed, have very high practical value.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Figure 1A is heat insulation, the high soundproof glass of the utility model height, and its glass ball is packaged on the structural representation in glass one bight;
Figure 1B is heat insulation, the high soundproof glass of the utility model height, and its glass ball is packaged on the structural representation of glass one side portion;
Fig. 2 A is that the utility model height is heat insulation, the first kind of structure partial generalized section in the nothing of high soundproof glass row sealing-in position;
Fig. 2 B is that the utility model height is heat insulation, the second kind of structure partial generalized section in the nothing of high soundproof glass row sealing-in position;
Fig. 2 C is that the utility model height is heat insulation, the third partial structurtes generalized section of the nothing of high soundproof glass row sealing-in position;
Fig. 3 A is the first kind concrete structure generalized section of the column glass ceramic-metal composite material supporter of arbitrary graphic pattern;
Fig. 3 B is the second class concrete structure generalized section of the column glass ceramic-metal composite material supporter of arbitrary graphic pattern;
Fig. 3 C is the 3rd a class concrete structure generalized section of the column glass ceramic-metal composite material supporter of arbitrary graphic pattern;
Fig. 4 is the glass ball sealing-in position partial structurtes cross-sectional schematic of the column glass ceramic-metal composite material of arbitrary graphic pattern.
Shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B, a kind of high heat insulation, high soundproof glass is made up of upper and lower two blocks of plate glass 1, and even cloth is placed with supporter 3 and space 10 thereof between two blocks of plate glass 1 of its arbitrary shape, supporter 3 is used for support glass, makes not reason atmospheric pressure and sticking together of two blocks of glass.The bight on glass 1 wherein, being provided with one is used for the steam vent 5 (seeing Fig. 2 A, 2B, 2C) of 1 space 10 vacuumizing and exhausting of two blocks of glass and constitutes the exhaust-pipe-free closure 8 that seals, be to use the exhaust-pipe-free method for sealing, after bleeding from vacuum vent holes on glass 5 positions, steam vent 5 is sealed by exhaust-pipe-free closure 8.The periphery of two blocks of plate glass has sealing-in scolder 4, and it is sealed in supporter 3 between two blocks of plate glass 1, and sealing-in scolder 4 is made of glass or pottery or alloy.Be sealed with a glass ball 6 in the arbitrary place of plate glass periphery (one jiao or one side), glass ball 6 shown in Figure 1A is packaged on plate glass one bight, glass ball 6 shown in Figure 1B then is packaged on one side portion of plate glass, both all have identical effect, the shape of glass ball 6 is corresponding with the plate glass of sealing-in place, its inside is equipped with getter 7, getter 7 can be the evaporable getter of arbitrary shape, be used to absorb above-mentioned plate glass exhaust after getter 7 activates and seal the inner remaining a small amount of gas in back, with lasting maintenance high vacuum, it is heat insulation further to improve it, soundproof effect, the inboard of glass ball 6 has an aperture 9, this aperture 9 communicate with space 10 between two blocks of plate glass (referring to Fig. 4).Has the functional layer 2 more than 0 layer on the relative plane of upper and lower two blocks of plate glass 1, do not establish functional layer or one deck or two one functional layer all can, decide according to the function needs, the functional layer 2 of sputter or sintering, its material structure: can play increase light function of reflecting with materials such as silica or aluminium oxide or magnesia; Utilize tin indium oxide or materials such as metallic aluminium or silver or copper can play conduction and pooling feature; Also can make electrochromism or photochromic function layer, in order to regulate indoor light; Also can make the photoelectric converting function layer, be used to obtain electric energy.
Shown in Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C, can represent the concrete structure of three kinds of different exhaust-pipe-free closures 8 in more detail, described closure 8 is made of glass and glass or glass and pottery or glass and metal or glass ceramic-metal composite material.Fig. 2 A is first kind of partial structurtes schematic diagram in nothing row sealing-in position of two blocks of plate glass 1, two blocks of 1 of plate glass have supporter 3, the glass 1 in its middle and upper part has steam vent 5, closure on the upper surface of steam vent 5 constitutes and comprises: the tabular nothing row closure 8a that is made of the metal of different shape or glass or pottery and be used for sealing-in, by glass, the ring-type scolder 8b that pottery or metal constitute, ring-type scolder 8b is located on the last transverse plane of steam vent 5 in the glass in top, its internal diameter is not less than the diameter of steam vent 5, its external diameter is greater than the diameter of steam vent 5, tabular nothing row closure 8a then is flat on the last plane of ring-type scolder 8b, and its external diameter is same as the external diameter of ring-type scolder 8b; Fig. 2 B is second kind of partial structurtes schematic diagram in nothing row sealing-in position of two blocks of plate glass 1, do not have row's closure 8a and be same as first kind of structure, sealing-in scolder 8b ' then is the real cored structure of T shape, its material constitutes same 8b, the top lower plane of the sealing-in scolder 8b ' of T shape structure places on the last transverse plane of steam vent 5, its underpart vertical component inserts the epimere of steam vent 5, and tabular nothing row closure 8a is flat on T shape sealing-in scolder 8b, last plane on; Fig. 2 C is the third partial structurtes schematic diagram of nothing row sealing-in position of two blocks of plate glass 1, not having row's closure 8C is inverted T-shaped, the lower surface of the nothing of inverted T-shaped row closure 8C places on the last plane of the glass 1 in bottom of two blocks of glass, its hypomere thickness is same as the height of supporter 3, its epimere then inserts in the steam vent 5 of the glass in top, its upper surface is concordant with the upper surface of steam vent 5, and its concrete structure is same as supporter 3.
Above-mentioned three kinds of nothing row closure 8a, 8b, 8b ' 8C and 5 of steam vents all leave the gap, so that vacuumize.Its volume is decided according to the sealing-in needs of steam vent 5, and it forms smooth sealing with the steam vent sealing after the vacuum glass exhaust.
The supporter 3 of described composite is to be made of the column glass of arbitrary graphic pattern and glass or glass and pottery or glass and metal or glass ceramic-metal composite material, and it is heated when the vacuum glass elevated-temperature seal, bonds together with two blocks of glass 1, and is no longer mobile.In the material and structure of above-mentioned supporter 3, kernel glass is the glass blocks of the uniform arbitrary shape of weight in glass and the glass composite material; Metal can be one or more of arbitrary shape in the composite of glass and metal, by glass it is combined; Pottery can be one or more of arbitrary shape in the composite of glass and pottery, by glass it is combined; Metal and pottery can be respectively one or more of arbitrary shape in the composite of glass and metal and pottery, by glass it are combined.Wherein, supporter with the glass ceramic-metal composite material is an example, Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B and Fig. 3 C have provided three class concrete structures respectively, they are respectively the profiles of the column glass ceramic-metal composite material supporter of arbitrary graphic pattern, Fig. 3 A is a first kind concrete structure, the composition of this supporter is the metal of arbitrary shape, pottery or glass particle 3a and scolder 3b; Fig. 3 B is the second class concrete structure, and the composition of this supporter is the metal of arbitrary shape, pottery or glass blocks and scolder 3b; Fig. 3 C is the 3rd class concrete structure, and the composition of this supporter is metal, pottery or glass column 3d and the scolder 3b of spherical other arbitrary shape in addition.
Heat insulation, the high soundproof glass of above-mentioned height, vacuumize sealing after, and make its lasting high vacuum that keeps because of the effect of getter, the pressure in 1 space 10 of two blocks of plate glass is 1-10
-2Pa.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01201559.8U CN2460293Y (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2001-01-18 | Heat-insulation, sound insulation glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01201559.8U CN2460293Y (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2001-01-18 | Heat-insulation, sound insulation glass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2460293Y true CN2460293Y (en) | 2001-11-21 |
Family
ID=33623555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01201559.8U Expired - Fee Related CN2460293Y (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2001-01-18 | Heat-insulation, sound insulation glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2460293Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106353961A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-01-25 | 墨宝股份有限公司 | VR experience device, spherical simulator and audio-visual system thereof |
| CN117222522A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-12-12 | Jp自动化有限公司 | Device for producing vacuum insulating glass |
-
2001
- 2001-01-18 CN CN01201559.8U patent/CN2460293Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106353961A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-01-25 | 墨宝股份有限公司 | VR experience device, spherical simulator and audio-visual system thereof |
| CN117222522A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-12-12 | Jp自动化有限公司 | Device for producing vacuum insulating glass |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: JINGDONGFANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: BOER INDUSTRY AND TRADE CO., BEIJING |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Patentee after: BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Boer Industry and Trade Co., Beijing |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |