CN2323010Y - Track type road sweeping device - Google Patents
Track type road sweeping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2323010Y CN2323010Y CN 97250245 CN97250245U CN2323010Y CN 2323010 Y CN2323010 Y CN 2323010Y CN 97250245 CN97250245 CN 97250245 CN 97250245 U CN97250245 U CN 97250245U CN 2323010 Y CN2323010 Y CN 2323010Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crawler belt
- cleaning
- crawler
- type road
- caterpillar band
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanical device for cleaning a road. The existing road cleaning vehicle has the disadvantage of poor use effect. The device comprises a caterpillar band which encloses into a triangle and a vehicle carriage with a wheel, wherein one side of the triangle is parallel to the ground; the top end of the triangle, which corresponds to one side of the triangle extends into the vehicle carriage; the outer periphery of the caterpillar band is provided with a plurality of brooms or scratch boards; garbage slide ways are arranged at the outer sides of the caterpillar band, the broom and the scratch board which are near to one side of the vehicle carriage; the three tops of the triangle enclosed by the caterpillar band are respectively provided with a rotary wheel group which is in transmission connection with the caterpillar band. The utility model has the advantages that the contact length between the caterpillar band and the ground is big, and a plurality of brooms or scratch boards on the caterpillar band always contact the ground simultaneously; thus, the cleaning quality and the cleaning efficiency can be improved greatly.
Description
The utility model is a kind of road-cleaning machinery equipment.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent file of CN_2087632U has been announced a kind of totally enclosed crawler type road-sweeper, is applicable to the cleaning on urban road, square.It is the power traction cylinder with vehicle, drives the scraper plate on the crawler belt, with dust, foreign material by the slideway casing of packing into, thereby reach the cleaning purpose.But there is following shortcoming in its structure: for some time at interval, owing to vehicle is advanced continuously, thereby always have one section road not cleaned discontinuously when having only a kiss the earth, the first to sweep the back to second kiss the earth during the work of scraper plate on the crawler belt.
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, provides a kind of and cleans effective road and please sweep plant equipment.
The utility model includes a railway carriage of crowding around a crawler belt triangular in shape and a belt wheel, leg-of-mutton one side that crawler belt surrounds is parallel to the ground, the apex relative with this limit stretches in the railway carriage, the neighboring of crawler belt itself is provided with many broom, or be provided with a plurality of scraper plates, or alternately be provided with manyly broom and scraper plate, and also being provided with refuse chute by the outside of the crawler belt of compartment one side, broom, scraper plate, a runner group that is in transmission connection with crawler belt is respectively arranged at leg-of-mutton three tops that crawler belt surrounds.Crawler belt can connect with the power set transmission, is driven by power set, also can not connect with the power set transmission, drives by advancing of railway carriage.During the utility model work, crawler belt rotates when advance in the compartment, because leg-of-mutton one side that crawler belt surrounds is parallel to the ground, the contact length on crawler belt and ground is big, always have several on the crawler belt broom or scraper plate, or broom and scraper plate contact with ground simultaneously, ground rubbish foreign material are swept refuse chute also further the rubbish foreign material are sent into the compartment along the rubbish slide plate, thereby the road surface is able to be cleaned without interruption totally.In order to obtain better to clean effect, the place ahead of crowding around crawler belt triangular in shape at the utility model also can be provided with the wheel brush that is driven by power.Stir up a cloud of dust in order to reduce, the preceding of wheel brush can be provided with sprinkler tip.
Compare with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that and to improve cleaning quality and efficient greatly.If crawler belt and power set transmission connect, by the power set drive, but the ACTIVE CONTROL crawler belt speed of service then, overcome in the prior art, automobile leaves to such an extent that the crawler belt operation is fast soon, and automobile leaves to such an extent that slow crawler belt moves slow shortcoming, thereby the automobile speed per hour also can be cleaned ground clean in 15-20KM/ hour.If the place ahead of crawler belt is provided with the wheel brush that is driven by power, then the rotation of wheel brush can be swept to the rubbish in roadside the bottom of car in the road, overcomes in the prior art shortcoming that the corner, street can not be swept into.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is that A among Fig. 2 is to the partial structurtes schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the hydraulic control principle schematic of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment 3.
Embodiment one: see Fig. 1-4.One 130 automobile is established the railway carriage 1 that binds, leg-of-mutton one side that chain type crawler belt 20 surrounds is parallel to the ground, the apex relative with this limit stretches in the railway carriage 1, and crawler belt 20 neighborings own are provided with many broom 21, establish a scraper plate 22 every two brooms 21.The outside by the crawler belt of compartment 1 one sides, broom, scraper plate is provided with refuse chute 14.Leg-of-mutton three tops that crawler belt surrounds respectively have one with the chain wheel set 19 of crawler belt engagement.Crawler belt connects by a chain wheel set and oil motor 24 transmissions.Be provided with below the place ahead of crawler belt 20, railway carriage 1 by wheel brush oil motor 8 driven rotary and also can brush 7 by the wheel that wheel brush hoist cylinder 9 drives vertical lift.The place ahead of wheel brush 7 is provided with sprinkler tip 6.During work, the rubbish in roadside is swept in the bottom of car in the road in 7 rotations of wheel brush.Oil motor 24 drives in the crawler belts 20 clockwise motion processes, has many broom 21 and 22 whiles an of scraper plate to be contacted work with ground.The rubbish that the clearing apparatus dead ahead is come is cleaned for more than 21 time by broom, and enters compartment 1 along rubbish slide plate 14 by behind the elasticity rubber baffle plate 16.Bigger thing as brick, bottle etc., can back down baffle plate 16 and enter sweeping area.Lighter foreign material, as draw jar, carton etc. under the effect of torsion spring 15, are blocked by baffle plate 16 and can not enter sweeping area, and the motion of link stopper 18 promoted driving lever 17 and rotated this moment, and baffle plate 16 is upwards dug, and foreign material enter sweeping area.Enter the heavier foreign material of sweeping area,, then it is scraped into the compartment by scraper plate 22 if broom 21 can not clean.Circulation so repeatedly (this is that the dust-collecting type road-sweeper is out of the question, and sweeping rubbish is difficult after the dust suction), when sanitary fill arrived certain altitude, push pedal oil cylinder 12 was oil-filled, and the front portion of railway carriage is shifted rubbish onto in push pedal 11.After rubbish is filled in the compartment, car reaches the rubbish concentrated area and unloads.See Fig. 2, this moment, dump ram 23 was oil-filled, and 130 automobiles after the repacking unload rubbish from the side.When not needing cleaning work, crawler belt support cylinder 25 is oil-filled, and the triangular arrangement that chain type crawler belt 20 surrounds rises, and automobile can travel with normal speed.13 is telescopic band among Fig. 1, and 2 is rubbish, and 3 is closed guard, and 4 is the crawler belt cover plate, and 5 is vehicle front, and 10 for regulating bolt.26 is the oil cylinder backing plate among Fig. 3,27 triangular arrangement that surround for crawler belt, and 28 is the crawler belt adjusting device, 29 is automotive frame.
The hydraulic control principle is seen Fig. 4.When vehicle-mounted oil pump 43 started, pressure oil carried out idle loop through open type unloading electromagnetic valve 44.The coils from parallel connection of coils of the electromagnetic coil of three-way four-position electromagnetic valve 34-38 and unloader 44 when circuit design, any electromagnetic valve work, unloader 44 is just work also, stops idle loop, at the maximum working pressure state overflow valve is adjusted to 12MPa.When cleaning works began, valve 34 left ends changed to meta, and crawler belt support cylinder 30 descends, and valve 35 left ends change to meta, the crawler belt entry into service.Valve 36 left ends change to meta, the rotation of wheel brush.Valve 37 left ends change to meta, and wheel brush mechanism descends, and operation acts finishes before cleaning this moment, can carry out the ground cleaning behind the start.When sanitary fill in the compartment during to certain altitude, valve 39 left ends change to meta, and rubbish is pushed to the place ahead.Valve 38 left ends change to meta when unloading rubbish, and dump ram 41 jack-up compartments unload rubbish.In the time of need quitting work said process being carried out inverse operation gets final product.31 is the caterpillar drive oil motor among Fig. 4, and 32 are wheel brush oil motor, and 33 are wheel brush hoist cylinder, and 39 is the three-way four-position electromagnetic valve, and 40 is overflow valve, and 42 are the push pedal oil cylinder, and 43 is oil pump, and 45 is pressure meter.
Embodiment two: see Fig. 5, be forward type.Truck is established the railway carriage that binds, and leg-of-mutton one side that the chain type crawler belt surrounds is parallel to the ground, and the apex relative with this limit stretches in the railway carriage.The place ahead of crawler belt, the dead ahead of automobile cab are provided with the wheel brush that is driven and can be driven by oil cylinder vertical lift by oil motor.Present embodiment can be pulled down the broom on the crawler belt, keep scraper plate, use thereby do the rubbish load wagon: when automobile at a slow speed to overtake the time, being deposited in rubbish on the ground can be scraped into refuse chute by scraper plate, send into the compartment, save the highly intensive labour of an artificial shovel one loading shovel.46 are the push pedal oil cylinder among Fig. 5.
Embodiment three: see Fig. 6.Crawler type road-cleaning device is the automobile pull-type with independent compartment, hangs over automobile tail with peg 47 when sweeping the floor.Not the time spent removable down, automobile can be done his and use.
More than three implement profit only for the utility model is further described, and scope of the present utility model is not subjected to the limitation of illustrated embodiment.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of crawler type road-cleaning device, it is characterized in that: include a railway carriage of crowding around a crawler belt triangular in shape and a belt wheel, leg-of-mutton one side that crawler belt surrounds is parallel to the ground, the apex relative with this limit stretches in the railway carriage, the neighboring of crawler belt itself is provided with many broom, or be provided with a plurality of scraper plates, or alternate be provided with many broom and scraper plate, the outside by the crawler belt of compartment one side, broom, scraper plate also is provided with refuse chute, and a runner group that is in transmission connection with crawler belt is respectively arranged at leg-of-mutton three tops that crawler belt surrounds.
2,, it is characterized in that crawler belt and power set transmission connect as the said crawler type road-cleaning of claim 1 device.
3,, it is characterized in that the place ahead of crowding around crawler belt triangular in shape is provided with the wheel brush that is driven by power as the said crawler type road-cleaning of claim 2 device.
4, as the said crawler type road-cleaning of claim 3 device, it is characterized in that the place ahead of crawler belt (20), be provided with below the railway carriage (1) by wheel brush oil motor (8) driven rotary and can drive the wheel brush (7) of vertical lift by wheel brush hoist cylinder (9).
5, as the said crawler type road-cleaning of claim 3 device, it is characterized in that the place ahead of crawler belt, the dead ahead of automobile cab is provided with the wheel brush that is driven and can be driven by oil cylinder vertical lift by oil motor.
6, as the said crawler type road-cleaning of claim 3 device, it is characterized in that having independent railway carriage and peg (47).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97250245 CN2323010Y (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | Track type road sweeping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97250245 CN2323010Y (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | Track type road sweeping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2323010Y true CN2323010Y (en) | 1999-06-09 |
Family
ID=33956905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97250245 Expired - Fee Related CN2323010Y (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | Track type road sweeping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2323010Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100557138C (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-11-04 | 北京市环丽清扫保洁服务中心 | Automatic flusher for road guard-rail isolation abutment |
| CN103993568A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-20 | 高勇军 | Continuous road sweeper |
| CN110770398A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2020-02-07 | 施瓦兹工业股份有限公司 | Road sweeper with multiple sweeping modes |
-
1997
- 1997-11-21 CN CN 97250245 patent/CN2323010Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100557138C (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-11-04 | 北京市环丽清扫保洁服务中心 | Automatic flusher for road guard-rail isolation abutment |
| CN103993568A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-20 | 高勇军 | Continuous road sweeper |
| CN103993568B (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2016-06-29 | 陈利江 | Road sweeper swept by the chain of rings |
| CN110770398A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2020-02-07 | 施瓦兹工业股份有限公司 | Road sweeper with multiple sweeping modes |
| CN110770398B (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2020-09-01 | 施瓦兹工业股份有限公司 | Road sweeper with multiple sweep modes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |