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CN2303963Y - Oil-leakage monitoring alarming device for use under pressure-maintaining condition - Google Patents

Oil-leakage monitoring alarming device for use under pressure-maintaining condition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2303963Y
CN2303963Y CN 97208399 CN97208399U CN2303963Y CN 2303963 Y CN2303963 Y CN 2303963Y CN 97208399 CN97208399 CN 97208399 CN 97208399 U CN97208399 U CN 97208399U CN 2303963 Y CN2303963 Y CN 2303963Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
oil
shut
pressure
leakage monitoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 97208399
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭星良
曹永福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Heavy-Duty Machinery Inst Ministry Of Machine Building
Original Assignee
Xi'an Heavy-Duty Machinery Inst Ministry Of Machine Building
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Heavy-Duty Machinery Inst Ministry Of Machine Building filed Critical Xi'an Heavy-Duty Machinery Inst Ministry Of Machine Building
Priority to CN 97208399 priority Critical patent/CN2303963Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2303963Y publication Critical patent/CN2303963Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil-liquid leakage monitoring and alarming device which is used when a hydraulic actuating mechanism lies in a pressure maintaining state. The utility model is composed of stop valves which are connected in parallel, and a pressure differential signaler of a hydraulic control one-way valve, wherein, the control opening of the hydraulic control one-way valve is connected with a pressure oil passage through a change valve. When used, the utility model is connected in series to a protective oil passage. When the actuating mechanism acts, the one-way valve is opened. When the actuating mechanism lies in the pressure maintaining state, the one-way valve is closed. When the oil passage is in failure to leak, the stop valves can be closed automatically, and the oil passage which is leaked can be cut off. Simultaneously, the pressure differential signaler sends out a fault alarm signal.

Description

Be used for the oil liquid leakage monitoring alarm device under the packing state
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic pressure installation, specifically a kind of oil liquid leakage monitoring alarm device when being used for hydraulic actuator and being in packing state.
Leak supervision method when at present, hydraulic actuator being in packing state is to utilize the force value of pressure measurement electric device measurement pressurize oil circuits such as pressure relay to judge indirectly whether oil circuit leaks.Force value when its force value was lower than pressurize when oil circuit leaked is measured electric device and is sent signal, comes controlled hydraulic system to cut off by automatical control system and leaks oil circuit.But there is following problem in this supervisory device: 1. the pressure of pressure-measuring point will be subjected to the influence of the liquid resistance between actual leakage point and pressure-measuring point when leaking, and the thickness of the size of this liquid resistance and 2 distance, pipeline and point-to-point transmission element what etc. factor relevant, be that pressure-measuring point is different to the resistance of the liquid between actual leakage point, the pressure of pressure-measuring point is also different when then leaking, be applicable to the leak pressure on all measuring points on the protected oil circuit so this monitor mode can't accurately be adjusted, thereby greatly reduce the accuracy of detection; When protected oil circuit because of outside load changing or other reason when pressure surge occurring, easily produce misoperation and false alarm.
Task of the present utility model provides a kind of oil liquid leakage monitoring alarm device that is used for accurately and reliably under the packing state.
Task of the present utility model is to finish in the following manner: the oil liquid leakage monitoring alarm device that is used under the packing state that is provided is made up of shut off valve parallel with one another, Pilot operated check valve and differential signal-transmitting machine, and wherein the control mouth of Pilot operated check valve joins by selector valve and pressure oil circuit.This device serial connection (as P mouth, A mouth or B mouth that can be connected on the hydraulic actuator main reversing valve) on protected oil circuit during use is when needs hydraulic actuator (oil cylinder or oil motor) moves.By above-mentioned selector valve Pilot operated check valve is opened, fluid flows to hydraulic actuator through Pilot operated check valve.When hydraulic actuator was in packing state, Pilot operated check valve was closed, and this device enters the leak supervision state.(non-fault state) pressure oil liquid can be by shut off valve to hydraulic actuator supplementary pressure fluid, so that keep the normal pressurize of hydraulic actuator in allowed limits the time when the leakage rate of pipeline and hydraulic actuator.When pipeline or hydraulic actuator break down and when leaking, the fluid flow by shut off valve will surpass the flow (being the control flow rate of shut off valve) that is allowed, and shut off valve can be closed automatically, thereby cut off the oil circuit that leaks take place.Meanwhile, can reduce owing to leak the pressure of side, so differential signal-transmitting machine sends failure alarm signal.
Above-mentioned shut off valve can adopt existing bacterium valve formula shut off valve, but preferably adopts moving valve pocket sliding valve style shut off valve.
Compare with present technology, the utility model is owing to directly detect leakage rate, be not subjected to the position of leakage point, middle other element how much, the influence of factors such as pipeline thickness and system pressure fluctuation, thereby reliable in action, accuracy height.In addition, because the utility model is provided with Pilot operated check valve, be equivalent to during this one-way valve opens the shut off valve bypass, make the action flow of hydraulic actuator not be subjected to the quantitative limitation of shut off valve control flows, also be convenient to simultaneously hydraulic actuator resetting or when safeguarding fluid flow to fuel tank.Cut-out reaction when another advantage of the present utility model is leakage is very fast.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing content of the present utility model is illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model most preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Fig. 1 interrupt flow valve.
Fig. 3 is the utility unit figure of Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1: shut off valve 1, Pilot operated check valve 2 and differential signal-transmitting machine 4 parallel with one another being in the same place, wherein the control mouth of one-way valve 2 is connected with solenoid directional control valve 3.When needs actuator (oil cylinder) 6 actions, control oil channel is connected in solenoid directional control valve 3 energisings, one-way valve 2 is opened, and high-voltage oil liquid flows to the B point from the A point through one-way valve 2, gives actuator's 6 fuel feeding, after actuator's 6 actions were finished and entered packing state, one-way valve 2 was closed in selector valve 3 outages.At this moment, if the leakage rate of actuator 6 and pipeline thereof in the normal scope that allows the time, high-voltage oil liquid can flow to the B point from A point through shut off valve 1, to actuator's 6 additional required fluid of pressurize of keeping; If leakage rate is excessive, promptly actuator 6 is in fault state, and then the flow through shut off valve 1 can surpass control flow rate, and shut off valve 1 will be closed automatically, cuts off the oil feeding line of actuator 6, and signal-transmitting machine 4 sends alarm signal simultaneously.Leakage failure is opened one-way valve 2 shut off valve 1 is resetted after getting rid of.Also be provided with a throttling stop valve 5 in this example between the outlet of shut off valve 1 and fuel tank 7, but its use is that analog system is leaked when debugging, and the control flow rate that shut off valve 1 turn-offs is regulated, throttling stop valve 5 is closed during proper functioning.
Each valve in this example all can adopt existing commercially available prod, wherein shut off valve 1 adopts existing moving valve pocket sliding valve style shut off valve, its structure is as shown in Figure 2: it by valve body 11, connect firmly on valve body and by the spool 12 of through-lumen a, be enclosed within outside the spool 12 and the moving valve pocket 13 of end sealing and the spring 15 that forces on the moving valve pocket are formed, wherein valve core cavity a flows to liquid respectively with body cavity b, exports and link to each other, and is provided with the throttling window c that is communicated with body cavity b and valve core cavity a between spool 12 and moving valve pocket 13.When fluid by inner chamber a when throttling window c flows into inner chamber b, have the pressure loss, thereby on moving valve pocket 13, produce a thrust F1 who makes progress.When through the flow (being leakage rate in this example) of throttling window c hour, thrust F1 is less than spring force F2, and valve pocket 13 is motionless.When the flow through throttling window c surpassed certain value, thrust F1 moved on the valve pocket 13 greater than spring force F2, and the aperture X of throttling window c reduces, and thrust F1 further increases, thereby valve pocket 13 is pushed into the upper limit, and oil circuit is cut off fully.The control flow rate of cutout can be regulated by spring 15.
This example is that above-mentioned each element is installed on the special-purpose manifold block 8 when using, and forms a utility unit, and its structure as shown in Figure 3.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of oil liquid leakage monitoring alarm device that is used under the packing state, it is characterized in that being made up of shut off valve parallel with one another (1), Pilot operated check valve (2) and differential signal-transmitting machine (4), wherein the control mouth of Pilot operated check valve (2) joins by selector valve (3) and pressure oil circuit.
2, oil liquid leakage monitoring alarm device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said shut off valve (1) is moving valve pocket sliding valve style shut off valve.
CN 97208399 1997-06-23 1997-06-23 Oil-leakage monitoring alarming device for use under pressure-maintaining condition Expired - Fee Related CN2303963Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97208399 CN2303963Y (en) 1997-06-23 1997-06-23 Oil-leakage monitoring alarming device for use under pressure-maintaining condition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97208399 CN2303963Y (en) 1997-06-23 1997-06-23 Oil-leakage monitoring alarming device for use under pressure-maintaining condition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2303963Y true CN2303963Y (en) 1999-01-13

Family

ID=33927847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97208399 Expired - Fee Related CN2303963Y (en) 1997-06-23 1997-06-23 Oil-leakage monitoring alarming device for use under pressure-maintaining condition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2303963Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104533883A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 中国人民解放军理工大学 Hydraulic diagnostic device simulating fault of hydraulic system
CN104822949A (en) * 2012-10-19 2015-08-05 土耳其赫马公司 System preventing pressured oil leakage to cylinder line in control valve systems with flow divider
CN105508349A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-20 上海朝田实业股份有限公司 Emergency cut-off oil duct valve for hydraulic power station
CN106286474A (en) * 2015-06-08 2017-01-04 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 A kind of leakage automatic judging method of ceramic brick press hydraulic pressurization element

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104822949A (en) * 2012-10-19 2015-08-05 土耳其赫马公司 System preventing pressured oil leakage to cylinder line in control valve systems with flow divider
CN104822949B (en) * 2012-10-19 2016-08-17 土耳其赫马公司 The pressurised oil that prevents with flow distributor leaks into the system of control valve cylinder pipe
CN104533883A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 中国人民解放军理工大学 Hydraulic diagnostic device simulating fault of hydraulic system
CN106286474A (en) * 2015-06-08 2017-01-04 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 A kind of leakage automatic judging method of ceramic brick press hydraulic pressurization element
CN106286474B (en) * 2015-06-08 2018-03-20 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 A kind of leakage automatic judging method of ceramic brick press hydraulic pressurization element
CN105508349A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-20 上海朝田实业股份有限公司 Emergency cut-off oil duct valve for hydraulic power station

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee