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CN2371933Y - Safety opening and closing device of disposable toilet - Google Patents

Safety opening and closing device of disposable toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2371933Y
CN2371933Y CN 99201191 CN99201191U CN2371933Y CN 2371933 Y CN2371933 Y CN 2371933Y CN 99201191 CN99201191 CN 99201191 CN 99201191 U CN99201191 U CN 99201191U CN 2371933 Y CN2371933 Y CN 2371933Y
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China
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toilet
pivot
sliding core
closing device
wing plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99201191
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Chinese (zh)
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李宜椿
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Haoshiduo Co ltd
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Haoshiduo Co ltd
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Abstract

A safety open-close device for the non-treatment toilet is composed of base, slide core and microswitch, and features that two ears of base are screwed to the bench under the pivot of non-treatment toilet, one end of pivot is contacted with one end of slide core, and the pivot is passed through toilet seat and cover, especially the cover and cover are connected by key block for rotation.

Description

免治马桶的安全启闭装置Safety opening and closing device of disposable toilet

本实用新型是一种免治马桶的安全启闭装置,尤其指具有在不同的马桶掀盖状态下,而能控制冲洗开关的启闭的免治马桶的安全启闭装置。The utility model relates to a safety opening and closing device for a non-treatment toilet, in particular to a safety opening and closing device for a non-treatment toilet which can control the opening and closing of a flushing switch in different states of the toilet lid being lifted.

「马桶」这种为人们解决方便的问题的器具,在人们不断地予以充实其周边功能及强化其使用效率下,现在的马桶不但在外型上讲究要能充分搭配各项卫浴设备,而且其也要有不占据过大空间的精巧体积,光是这两点要求就已让造型设计师伤透脑筋了;除了在造型、体积方面的考究外,为了让使用者拥有更舒适、健康的生活,马桶在这方面也注入了新的体贴设计,那就是所谓的「暖热座垫」和「便后冲洗器」;具有前两项附加设备的马桶,时下统称其为「免治马桶」;免治马桶虽是日语的挪用,但就其功能而言,让人们方便之善后更为舒适、健康,且不必再使用额外的卫生纸或以手擦拭,于环保及卫生方面都有极大的贡献;然而众所皆知,愈是精密的设备其故障的机会也就愈多,尤其涉及电脑控制者更甚,因此类似此种设备更需要有所谓的安全防护措施;在免治马桶上,其有关冲洗或暖座垫的控制开关皆集中在一个控制承组T的面板上,因此控制承组T是包括了主机承组A和马桶盖B及暖座垫C三部份的结合(如图1所示),此承组再以螺丝和马桶本体结合而成为免治马桶;一般的免治马桶其冲洗和暖座功能的操作,皆以直接按压主机承组A上的控制面板A1的按键来完成,而时下普遍流行的触摸开关是此种控制面板A1的常用控制模式,此种触摸开关最大优点是其灵敏度高,稍为按压即可实现控制的目的;然而,此种优点也同时造成其致命的缺点,因为高灵敏度易造成小孩子随意的游戏按压,使得冲洗器在未经使用者便后即以按键控制而喷出水来,另外暖座的操作也可能经此而产生误动作,这两种情况在实际生活中除了会引起免治马桶的经常性故障外,同时喷出的水浅湿地面易造成危险性的湿滑,但最危险的莫过于是随意可启动的开关容易造成小孩发生意外事故,有鉴于上述的诸项使用问题,实在有必要予以更完善的安全防护设施始能达到更安全的使用原则。The "toilet" is an appliance that solves the problem of convenience for people. As people continue to enrich its peripheral functions and enhance its use efficiency, the current toilet not only pays attention to its appearance to be able to fully match various sanitary equipment, but also its To have a compact volume that does not take up too much space, these two requirements alone have already made the styling designer troubled; in addition to the exquisite shape and volume, in order to allow users to have a more comfortable and healthy life, The toilet has also injected a new considerate design in this regard, that is, the so-called "warm seat cushion" and "after toilet flusher"; Although the toilet is misappropriated from Japanese, as far as its function is concerned, it makes people more comfortable and healthy after the convenience, and there is no need to use extra toilet paper or wipe it by hand, which has made great contributions to environmental protection and sanitation; However, as we all know, the more sophisticated the equipment, the more chances of failure, especially involving computer controllers, so similar equipment needs so-called safety protection measures; The control switches for flushing or seat warming are all concentrated on the panel of a control bearing group T, so the control bearing group T is a combination of three parts including the main bearing group A, the toilet cover B and the warm seat cushion C (as shown in Figure 1 As shown), this bearing group is then combined with the toilet body by screws to form a disposable toilet; the flushing and seat warming functions of general disposable toilets are operated by directly pressing the button A1 on the control panel of the main bearing group A Complete, and the popular touch switch nowadays is the common control mode of this kind of control panel A1. The biggest advantage of this kind of touch switch is its high sensitivity, and the purpose of control can be realized with a slight press; however, this advantage also causes its fatal Because of the high sensitivity, it is easy to cause children to press the game at will, so that the washer is controlled by the button to spray water without the user defecating. In addition, the operation of the warm seat may also cause misoperation through this. In real life, in addition to the frequent failure of the free toilet, the water sprayed at the same time will easily cause dangerous slippery wet ground, but the most dangerous thing is that the switch that can be activated at will will easily cause children In the event of an accident, in view of the above-mentioned use problems, it is necessary to provide more complete safety protection facilities to achieve a safer use principle.

本实用新型的目的是提供一种免治马桶的安全启闭装置,其藉由马桶座垫的掀启位置及其负载的程度来控制冲洗器和暖座开关的避闭,以防止非正常使用时,冲洗器的不当喷水及避免马桶座垫的长期加热而损坏线圈,能保护孩童嬉戏时不发生危险。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a safe opening and closing device for an emergency toilet, which controls the avoidance and closing of the washer and the warm seat switch by the opening position of the toilet seat cushion and the degree of load, so as to prevent abnormal use When using the toilet, improper spraying of the flusher and avoiding damage to the coil due to long-term heating of the toilet seat can protect children from danger when they play.

本实用新型的目的是通过如下技术方案来实现的。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.

本实用新型主要由基座、滑心、微动开关和弹簧所组成,其中:The utility model is mainly composed of a base, a sliding core, a micro switch and a spring, wherein:

基座是为一个槽管的一侧外管壁中段以下形成左右翼板,翼板上设有螺合孔,翼板和外管壁交接处有左右两个凸伸耳部,该耳部上设有耳孔,另在槽管底端设有一长形缺口;The base is a left and right wing plate formed below the middle section of the outer tube wall on one side of a grooved tube. There are screw holes on the wing plate. There are two left and right protruding ears at the junction of the wing plate and the outer tube wall. There are ear holes, and there is a long notch at the bottom of the grooved tube;

滑心外型与槽管内径相同,并能于槽管内滑动,其底端设有一与滑心垂直交叉的感应杆,并从相同底端设有一装置弹簧的深盲孔;The shape of the sliding core is the same as the inner diameter of the grooved tube, and it can slide in the grooved tube. There is a sensing rod perpendicular to the sliding core at the bottom end, and a deep blind hole for the spring is provided at the same bottom end;

微动开关的两侧面上设有螺合孔,底端设有一弹性触接钮;There are screw holes on both sides of the micro switch, and an elastic contact button at the bottom;

将上述微动开关螺固在基座的翼板上,弹簧置入滑心的盲孔中、滑心再置入槽管里,并让感应杆局部卡入长形缺口中,即成为安全启闭装置,将该装置的基座两耳部螺固于免治马桶的枢轴端下方的台架上,并使该枢轴横置触接于滑心的顶面。Screw the above micro switch on the wing plate of the base, put the spring into the blind hole of the sliding core, put the sliding core into the groove tube, and let the sensing rod partially snap into the elongated gap, which becomes a safety start. The closing device, the two ears of the base of the device are screwed on the stand below the pivot end of the disposable toilet, and the pivot is placed horizontally in contact with the top surface of the sliding center.

枢轴与马桶盖的结合是以一键块置入枢轴和马桶盖相结合的轴孔中,使马桶盖的掀合而带动枢轴转动。同时,在枢轴与滑心接触点上方设有一肓孔,当马桶盖盖合时盲孔恰好位于滑心的上方,在枢轴下沉时能让滑心置入盲孔中,从而达到滑心不被挤移而启动微动开关的目的。The combination of the pivot and the toilet cover is to put a key block into the shaft hole where the pivot and the toilet cover are combined, so that the flipping of the toilet cover drives the pivot to rotate. At the same time, there is a blind hole above the contact point between the pivot and the sliding core. When the toilet lid is closed, the blind hole is just above the sliding core. When the pivot sinks, the sliding core can be placed in the blind hole, thereby achieving sliding. The purpose of starting the micro switch without the heart being squeezed.

本实用新型实际应用过程是,当人在使用马桶时,马桶座垫承载了人体重量而迫使枢轴下沉而将滑心下移,从而使其上感应杆脱离微动开关的弹性接钮,使此钮弹出而导通控制电路,此时,才可通过控制按钮来完成各项功能操作,如加热座垫、开启冲洗器等。当马桶盖盖合时(即不使用马桶时)由于有枢轴的肓孔和键块的设置,既使马桶盖上有重物压,也不会使控制电路导通,从而达到免治马桶安全使用的目的。The actual application process of the utility model is that when a person is using the toilet, the toilet seat cushion bears the weight of the human body and forces the pivot to sink to move the sliding core downward, so that the upper sensing rod is separated from the elastic connection button of the micro switch. Make this button pop up and turn on the control circuit. At this time, you can complete various functional operations through the control button, such as heating the seat cushion, opening the washer, etc. When the toilet cover is closed (i.e. when the toilet is not in use), due to the pivotal blind hole and the setting of the key block, even if there is a heavy object on the toilet cover, the control circuit will not be conducted, so as to achieve the safe use of the non-medical toilet the goal of.

图1为免治马桶的外观示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of an exempt toilet;

图2为本实用新型的外观立体图;Fig. 2 is the appearance perspective view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的外观组合立体图;Fig. 3 is the combined perspective view of the appearance of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的实施例图;Fig. 4 is the embodiment figure of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型的另一实施例图。Fig. 5 is another embodiment figure of the utility model.

现结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作一说明。Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described.

首先请参阅图2,本实用新型包括有基座1、滑心2、弹簧3和微动开关4四个部份;其中基座1是为一个槽管10的一侧外管壁中段以下形成左右翼板11,翼板上设有螺合孔110,且在翼板和外管壁交接处的中线沿槽管10两侧边凸伸左右两个凸伸耳部12,耳部12具有供组合用的耳孔120,在耳部12以下的槽管10底端设有一长形缺口100;滑心2,是能在基座1的槽管10中滑动,其与槽管内径相同外型,其一端部植设一根与滑心2垂直交叉的感应杆20,另外从感应杆20与滑心2交会处的端部钻设一个置弹簧3的深盲孔21;微动开关4,其本体设端子40面的相对应面设一弹性触接钮42;上述的构件是将弹簧3置入滑心2的深盲孔21中,滑心2再套入基座1的槽管10内,并让感应杆20局部卡入轴管10的长形缺口100中,另外微动开关4藉由螺丝S穿过其与翼板11的螺合孔41、110螺固在基座1的翼反11上,如图3所示。Please refer to Fig. 2 at first, the utility model includes base 1, sliding core 2, spring 3 and micro switch 4 four parts; The left and right wing plates 11 are provided with threaded holes 110, and on the center line of the junction of the wing plate and the outer tube wall, there are two protruding ear parts 12 on the left and right along the two sides of the grooved pipe 10, and the ear parts 12 have a The combined ear hole 120 is provided with a long notch 100 at the bottom of the grooved tube 10 below the ear portion 12; the sliding core 2 can slide in the grooved tube 10 of the base 1, and has the same shape as the inner diameter of the grooved tube. An induction rod 20 vertically intersecting with the sliding core 2 is planted at one end thereof, and a deep blind hole 21 with a spring 3 is drilled from the end where the induction rod 20 intersects with the sliding core 2; The body is provided with an elastic contact button 42 on the corresponding surface of the terminal 40; the above-mentioned member is to put the spring 3 into the deep blind hole 21 of the sliding core 2, and then the sliding core 2 is inserted into the grooved tube 10 of the base 1 , and let the sensing rod 20 partially snap into the elongated notch 100 of the shaft tube 10, and the micro switch 4 is screwed on the wing of the base 1 by passing the screw S through the screw holes 41, 110 of the wing plate 11 Anti-11, as shown in Figure 3.

再请参阅图4,本实用新型是利用槽管10旁的两耳部12,以螺丝螺定位于免治马桶承组T的盖枢轴5下方的内部台架T1上,其滑心2一端与贯穿马桶盖B和座垫C的枢轴5相接触;枢轴5在轴接于马桶盖B的一端轴孔中设有键块6,该键块6使马桶盖B的掀起盖合时能带动枢轴5转动角度,同时在枢轴5位于滑心2的上方九十度处设一盲孔50,该盲孔50形状似滑心2外型;图5所显示的是本实用新型的实施例,实际使用时,由于马桶座垫C上承了人体的体重,因此枢轴5随受压的马桶座垫C下沉而将滑心2往下压,此时滑心2上原抵住微动开关4底端弹性触接钮42的感应杆20便离开弹性触接钮42,命名弹性触接钮42弹出而造成电路的导通,这时才能经由主机承组A的面板上的按钮来控制冲洗器喷水及座垫的加热,也就是采用本实用新型的免治马桶必须是要有人坐在马桶座垫上始可解除其断电装置而操作其各项功能,当人离开座垫时,则重量减轻,让滑心2内的弹簧顶出滑心2和枢轴5,并让感应杆20重新触压微动开关4的弹性触接钮42,形成断电状态;而如上述的构造,若是将马桶盖B合上时再于马桶盖上负重(如有人坐在马桶盖上),则也可解除其断电装置,而操作控制面板A1,但是我们不希望此种情况的发生,因为多数的小孩会有将马桶盖盖合后坐在上面玩耍的情形,这时有可能因断电装置被解除限制而让小孩随意按压面板上按键,造成不当喷水及加温;有鉴于此,本实用新型在枢轴5与滑心2接触点的顺时针上方设以盲孔50,及枢轴5与马桶盖B贯接处以键块6来使其两者结合成一体,但同时保留枢轴5与座垫C之间的自由转动,如此当马桶盖B被盖下时,枢轴5正好逆时针转向九十度,而让盲孔50位于滑心2上方,这时若马桶盖承受载重而使枢轴5下沉,也因为盲孔50深度刚好等于或大于下沉深度,所以并不会使滑心2下移,当然也就保险了非正常使用时的不当喷水或加热所引发的机器故障或人员意外伤害。Please refer to Fig. 4 again, the utility model utilizes the two ear portions 12 next to the grooved pipe 10 to be positioned on the internal platform T1 below the cover pivot 5 of the exempt toilet bearing group T with screws, and one end of the sliding core 2 It is in contact with the pivot 5 that runs through the toilet cover B and the seat cushion C; the pivot 5 is provided with a key block 6 in the shaft hole at one end of the toilet cover B, and the key block 6 makes the toilet cover B lift and close. It can drive the pivot 5 to rotate the angle, and at the same time, a blind hole 50 is set at 90 degrees above the sliding core 2 at the pivot 5. In the embodiment of the present invention, in actual use, since the body weight is supported on the toilet seat C, the pivot 5 sinks with the pressed toilet seat C and pushes down the sliding core 2, and at this time, the sliding core 2 is originally on the The sensing rod 20 holding the elastic contact button 42 at the bottom of the micro switch 4 will leave the elastic contact button 42, and the elastic contact button 42 will pop up to cause the conduction of the circuit. The button is used to control the water spray of the flusher and the heating of the seat cushion, that is, the utility model adopts the exempt toilet must have someone sitting on the toilet seat cushion to remove its power-off device and operate its various functions. When the seat cushion is used, the weight is reduced, the spring in the sliding core 2 is pushed out of the sliding core 2 and the pivot 5, and the sensing rod 20 is re-pressed on the elastic contact button 42 of the micro switch 4 to form a power-off state; and With the above-mentioned structure, if the toilet lid B is closed and the weight is placed on the toilet lid (such as someone sitting on the toilet lid), then the power-off device can also be released to operate the control panel A1, but we do not want this This happens because most of the children will close the toilet lid and sit on it to play. At this time, the power-off device may be released and the children may press the buttons on the panel at will, resulting in improper water spraying and heating; In view of this, the utility model is provided with a blind hole 50 clockwise above the point of contact between the pivot 5 and the sliding core 2, and a key block 6 is used at the connection between the pivot 5 and the toilet cover B to integrate the two together. But keep the free rotation between the pivot 5 and the seat cushion C at the same time, so that when the toilet lid B is closed, the pivot 5 just turns 90 degrees counterclockwise, and the blind hole 50 is positioned above the sliding core 2, at this time If the toilet cover bears the load and the pivot 5 sinks, because the depth of the blind hole 50 is just equal to or greater than the sinking depth, the sliding center 2 will not be moved down, and of course, improper spraying during abnormal use will be guaranteed. Machine failure or accidental personal injury caused by water or heating.

综上所述,本实用新型对于免治马桶的进一步的安全防护措施提供了绝佳的保障,而其功能也饶具实用性,依法提出新型专利的申请。In summary, the utility model provides an excellent guarantee for the further safety protection measures of the disposable toilet, and its function is also very practical, and the application for a new patent is filed according to law.

Claims (3)

1、一种免治马桶的安全启闭装置,其特征在于其由基座、滑心、微动开关和弹簧所组成,其中:1. A safety opening and closing device for an exempt toilet, characterized in that it is composed of a base, a sliding core, a micro switch and a spring, wherein: 基座是为一个槽管的一侧外管壁中段以下形成左右翼板,翼板上设有螺合孔,翼板和外管壁交接处有左右凸伸耳部,该耳部上设有耳孔,另在槽管底端有一长形缺口;The base is a left and right wing plate formed below the middle section of the outer tube wall on one side of a grooved tube. There are screw holes on the wing plate. There are left and right protruding ears at the junction of the wing plate and the outer tube wall. Ear holes, and a long notch at the bottom of the grooved tube; 滑心外型与槽管内径相同,并能于槽管内滑动,其底端设有一与滑心垂直交叉感应杆,并从相同底端设有一装置弹簧的深盲孔;The shape of the sliding core is the same as the inner diameter of the grooved tube, and it can slide in the grooved tube. There is a vertical cross sensor rod at the bottom of the sliding core, and a deep blind hole for installing the spring from the same bottom end; 微动开关两侧面上设有螺合孔,底端设有一弹性触接钮;There are screw holes on both sides of the micro switch, and an elastic contact button at the bottom; 将上述微动开关螺固在翼板上,弹簧置入滑心中,滑心再置入槽管里并让感应杆局部卡入槽管的长形缺口中;以基座的两耳部螺固于免治马桶的枢轴端下方的台架上,并且使该枢轴横置触接于滑心的顶面。Screw the above micro switch on the wing plate, put the spring into the sliding center, put the sliding center into the groove tube and let the induction rod partly snap into the elongated gap of the groove tube; screw the two ears of the base On the bench below the pivot end of the disposable toilet, and make the pivot horizontally contact the top surface of the slider. 2、如权利要求1所述的免治马桶的安全启闭装置,其特征在于所述的枢轴与马桶盖的结合是以一键块置入枢轴和马桶盖轴孔中,使枢轴可随马桶盖的掀合而转动。2. The safety opening and closing device of the non-medical toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that the combination of the pivot and the toilet cover is to put a key block into the pivot and the shaft hole of the toilet cover, so that the pivot It can be rotated with the flipping of the toilet lid. 3、如权利要求1所述的免治马桶的安全启闭装置,其特征在于所述的枢轴与滑心接触点的上方设有盲孔。3. The safety opening and closing device of the disposable toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that a blind hole is provided above the contact point between the pivot and the sliding core.
CN 99201191 1999-02-01 1999-02-01 Safety opening and closing device of disposable toilet Expired - Fee Related CN2371933Y (en)

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CN 99201191 CN2371933Y (en) 1999-02-01 1999-02-01 Safety opening and closing device of disposable toilet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99201191 CN2371933Y (en) 1999-02-01 1999-02-01 Safety opening and closing device of disposable toilet

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CN2371933Y true CN2371933Y (en) 2000-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104523194A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 浙江特洁尔智能洁具有限公司 Seating induction device of intelligent pedestal pan

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104523194A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 浙江特洁尔智能洁具有限公司 Seating induction device of intelligent pedestal pan

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