CN2355643Y - Frame strip structure - Google Patents
Frame strip structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2355643Y CN2355643Y CN 98247272 CN98247272U CN2355643Y CN 2355643 Y CN2355643 Y CN 2355643Y CN 98247272 CN98247272 CN 98247272 CN 98247272 U CN98247272 U CN 98247272U CN 2355643 Y CN2355643 Y CN 2355643Y
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- layer
- frame
- mixed layer
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- utility
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- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 59
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本实用新型是关于相框和画框,尤其是关于相框和画框的框条结构。The utility model relates to a photo frame and a picture frame, in particular to a frame bar structure of the photo frame and the picture frame.
一般相框和画框为吸引消费者购买欲望,往往在构成框架的框条表面制造出各种不同图案或线条变化以增加美观。传统的相框或画框多利用木材或金属框条制成。由于木材资源日益匮乏,成本昂贵;而金属框条则因加工困难,多采用直线条,外形显得过于单调。因此,目前市面上出现采用成本较低之发泡塑料为原材料来制作相框或画框的框条。它系先于模具中利用外发泡法形成聚苯乙烯基层,然后于此基层的表面用加热压花或热滚轧法形成一压花层,最后在压花层的表面用烫金或油漆等方法涂复一层加工层。此种框条结构虽然用材价格较低,可获得多种图案或线条变化;但它具有以下所述之若干缺陷:In order to attract consumers' desire to buy, general photo frames and picture frames are often made with various patterns or line changes on the surface of the frame bars that form the frame to increase the appearance. Traditional photo or picture frames are mostly made of wood or metal frame strips. Due to the increasing scarcity of wood resources, the cost is high; and the metal frame strips are mostly straight lines due to the difficulty in processing, and the appearance is too monotonous. Therefore, the foamed plastic with lower cost is used as the raw material to make frame strips for photo frames or picture frames in the market at present. It uses the external foaming method to form a polystyrene base layer in the mold, and then forms an embossed layer on the surface of the base layer by heating embossing or hot rolling, and finally uses bronzing or paint on the surface of the embossed layer. Method Apply a processing layer. Although the material price of this kind of frame bar structure is relatively low, a variety of patterns or line changes can be obtained; but it has some defects as follows:
1.加热过程的准确度不易控制,往往因温度控制不当造成框条变形,降低成品率,使生产成本增高。1. The accuracy of the heating process is not easy to control, and the frame strips are often deformed due to improper temperature control, which reduces the yield and increases the production cost.
2.由单一的发泡塑料制造的框条强度较低,受外力后易损坏。2. The frame made of a single foamed plastic has low strength and is easily damaged by external force.
3.压花层表面粗糙、立体感差,使加工层的美观效果大为降低;此外由于发泡塑料的强度较低,限制了压花层的图案或线条作复杂的变化。3. The surface of the embossed layer is rough and the three-dimensional effect is poor, so that the aesthetic effect of the processed layer is greatly reduced; in addition, due to the low strength of the foamed plastic, the pattern or line of the embossed layer is limited to make complex changes.
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种框条结构,它成品率高,成本低;强度高,不易损坏;表面细洁,立体感强,适合制造有复杂变化的图案或线条的压花层。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a frame bar structure, which has high yield and low cost; high strength, not easy to damage; fine and clean surface, strong three-dimensional effect, suitable for manufacturing embossed layers with complex and changing patterns or lines.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种框条结构,它包含发泡塑料的基层和涂装在外表的加工层,其特征在于设置位于所述的基层与加工层之间的混合层,上述的混合层由木屑粉和粘结剂混合搅拌形成。The purpose of this utility model is achieved like this: a kind of frame structure, it comprises the base layer of foamed plastics and the processing layer that is coated on the outside, it is characterized in that the mixed layer between described base layer and processing layer is set, The above mixed layer is formed by mixing and stirring wood powder and binder.
上述的框条结构,其特征在于:在混合层表层设置有冷压成型的压花层,所述的加工层将上述的压花层覆盖。The above-mentioned frame bar structure is characterized in that: a cold-pressed embossed layer is arranged on the surface layer of the mixed layer, and the above-mentioned processed layer covers the above-mentioned embossed layer.
本实用新型在发泡塑料的基层和外表的加工层之间增设了一层由木屑粉和粘结剂混合搅拌形成的混合层。该混合层凝固后不仅有较高的强度,使框条不易损坏;而且表面光滑细腻,从而使涂装在其上的加工层光艳夺目。在混合层凝固硬化的过程中可采用冷压成型的方法,在混合层的表层形成各种具有复杂变化的图案或线条的压花层。由于该混合层在未完全凝固硬化前有良好的流动性和可塑性,因此压花层的图案清晰,线条饱满,富有立体感。无热加工引起的变形和废品之虞。此外使用作为木材加工之废料一木屑研磨成粉,既降低了材料费用,又变废为宝,也利于环境之改善。In the utility model, a mixed layer formed by mixing sawdust powder and binder is added between the base layer of the foamed plastic and the outer processing layer. After the mixed layer is solidified, it not only has high strength, so that the frame bars are not easy to be damaged, but also has a smooth and delicate surface, so that the processed layer coated on it is dazzling. In the process of solidification and hardening of the mixed layer, the method of cold pressing can be adopted to form various embossed layers with complex and changing patterns or lines on the surface layer of the mixed layer. Because the mixed layer has good fluidity and plasticity before it is completely solidified and hardened, the pattern of the embossed layer is clear, the lines are full, and it is full of three-dimensional effect. There is no risk of deformation and scrap caused by thermal processing. In addition, the use of sawdust as a waste material from wood processing, which is ground into powder, not only reduces the cost of materials, but also turns waste into treasure, and is also beneficial to the improvement of the environment.
以下结合附图对实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, utility model is described further.
第1图为使用本实用新型之相框或画框的立体示意图。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a photo frame or picture frame using the utility model.
第2图为本实用新型的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the utility model.
第3图为本实用新型制作流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the production process of the utility model.
本实用新型包含基层1和加工层4(见第2图)。基层1位于框条结构最下层,系由聚苯乙烯发泡压制成型。在基层1上藉粘结剂粘结由木屑粉和粘结剂混合搅拌形成的混合层2。混合层2中的木屑粉系用木材加工过程中产生的废料一木屑经研磨而成的粉末。在上述的混合层2硬化过程中,可用冷加工的办法在其表层形成一压花层3。上述的压花层3可以增添图案和线条的变化而达到丰富的美观效果。加工层4涂装在压花层3之上并覆盖之,加工层4可以采用烫金或喷涂各色的油漆。The utility model comprises a
本实用新型制造流程如下(参见第3图):The utility model manufacturing process is as follows (referring to the 3rd figure):
一.塑料外发泡51。在模具中用聚苯乙烯(或聚苯乙烯发泡塑料的废料)发泡压出成型基层1。1. Plastic external foaming 51. In the mould, use polystyrene (or the waste material of polystyrene foamed plastic) to foam and extrude the
二.制作木屑层52。在基层2上接设由木屑粉和粘结剂搅拌形成的混合层2。2. Make the sawdust layer 52 . On the
三.压花53。藉冷压成型法或花轮滚轧成型法在混合层表层进行压花。由于木屑粉与粘结剂搅拌混合后约3小时才会完全硬化。因此可轻易地按所需的图案或线条进行压花加工。在此同时,使混合层2与基层1紧密粘结。3. Embossing53. Embossing is carried out on the surface of the mixed layer by cold pressing or flower wheel rolling. Since the wood powder and the binder are stirred and mixed, it will be completely hardened in about 3 hours. Therefore, embossing can be easily performed in desired patterns or lines. At the same time, the
四.烫金54。在压花层3上用烫金工艺制作加工层4。此工序也可采用喷涂各种漆以制作加工层4。Four. Bronzing 54. On the embossed
用本实用新型可制作成各种款式的相框和画框。第1图就是一个实例的立体示意图。The utility model can be used to make photo frames and picture frames of various styles. Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an example.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98247272 CN2355643Y (en) | 1998-12-14 | 1998-12-14 | Frame strip structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98247272 CN2355643Y (en) | 1998-12-14 | 1998-12-14 | Frame strip structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2355643Y true CN2355643Y (en) | 1999-12-29 |
Family
ID=33992536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98247272 Expired - Fee Related CN2355643Y (en) | 1998-12-14 | 1998-12-14 | Frame strip structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2355643Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103264606A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-28 | 张飞龙 | Production process of decorative lines and decorative plates |
| CN104325668A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-04 | 浙江巨森建材科技有限公司 | Production process of oak-charcoal decorative frame |
-
1998
- 1998-12-14 CN CN 98247272 patent/CN2355643Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103264606A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-28 | 张飞龙 | Production process of decorative lines and decorative plates |
| CN104325668A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-04 | 浙江巨森建材科技有限公司 | Production process of oak-charcoal decorative frame |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |