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CN2342840Y - Elliptical Walking Track Exerciser - Google Patents

Elliptical Walking Track Exerciser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2342840Y
CN2342840Y CN 98206660 CN98206660U CN2342840Y CN 2342840 Y CN2342840 Y CN 2342840Y CN 98206660 CN98206660 CN 98206660 CN 98206660 U CN98206660 U CN 98206660U CN 2342840 Y CN2342840 Y CN 2342840Y
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rod
connecting rod
articulated
connecting rods
base body
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CN 98206660
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Chinese (zh)
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郭海滨
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Abstract

The elliptic strolling path exercise device includes base body on the floor, servo main control rod with upper and lower sections parallel to the floor, servo main control rod with lower section pivoted to the base body via pivot to stand, first and second parallel swinging connecting rods with one end pivoted to the servo main control rod, middle connecting rod with one end pivoted to the other ends of the first and second swinging connecting rods, pedal connecting rod with one end pivoted to the other end of the middle connecting rod, left and right cranks with one end fixed to the driven wheel and the other end pivoted to the other ends of the left and right pedal connecting rods, and treading on the driven wheel shaft and the resistance wheel.

Description

椭圆式漫步轨迹运动练习器Elliptical Walking Track Exerciser

本实用新型涉及体育锻练设备,尤其涉及一种椭圆式漫步轨迹运动练习器。The utility model relates to physical training equipment, in particular to an elliptical walking track exerciser.

目前各种各样的室内运动器材,依其不同的设计结构,让使用者通过不同的施力动作而训练体能,一些运动器材模拟正规运动动作姿态作辅助配合,使室内运动模式更趋于真实感,比如,电动跑步机以模拟跑步运动进行跑步训练,坐式脚踏车则模拟越野自行车运动进行训练,阶梯训练器模拟上下楼梯动作训练,划船健身器犹如真正划船的运动姿势,这些运动器材的训练动作都很单一,每一种训练器只有一种运动状态,而且运动量较大,不适宜年老者使用。At present, all kinds of indoor sports equipment, according to their different design structures, allow users to train their physical fitness through different exertion actions. Some sports equipment simulates regular sports movements and postures for auxiliary cooperation, making the indoor sports mode more realistic. For example, the electric treadmill simulates running exercise for running training, the sitting bicycle simulates cross-country bicycle exercise for training, the ladder trainer simulates the movement training of going up and down stairs, and the rowing fitness machine is like a real rowing exercise posture. The training of these sports equipment The movements are very single, and each trainer has only one motion state, and the amount of exercise is relatively large, so it is not suitable for the elderly to use.

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种椭圆式漫步轨迹运动练习器,其可使使用者能达到较佳且较大范围的人体肌肉运动功效,不仅具有漫步运动的顺畅性和舒适感,更能使使用者以变化施力的方式获取最理想的体能训练。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an elliptical walking track exerciser, which can enable the user to achieve a better and larger range of human muscle exercise effects, not only has the smoothness and comfort of walking, but also can make The user obtains the most ideal physical training by changing the way of exerting force.

本实用新型的目的是由以下技术方案实现的。The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions.

本实用新型椭圆式漫步轨迹运动练习器,包括:一安置在地板面上的底座体;一随动主控杆,为上下段位概平行于地板面的杆体,通过一枢轴将该随动主控杆的下段位枢接在底座体上而呈竖立状态;左右侧的第一和第二摆动连杆相互平行,且其一端分别枢接在前述随动主控杆的侧边上;左右侧的中间连杆,杆体一端枢接在前述第一和第二摆动连杆的另端;左右脚踏连杆,其一端枢接在前述左右侧中间连杆的另端;左右曲柄,该曲柄一端完全固定在一被动轮的轮轴心上,另端活动枢接在前述左右脚踏连杆的另端。The utility model elliptical walking track exerciser comprises: a base body arranged on the floor surface; The lower section of the control lever is pivotally connected to the base body and is in an upright state; the first and second swing links on the left and right sides are parallel to each other, and one ends of them are respectively pivotally connected to the sides of the aforementioned follow-up master control lever; the left and right sides The middle link, one end of the rod body is pivotally connected to the other end of the aforementioned first and second swing links; the left and right pedal links, one end of which is pivotally connected to the other end of the aforementioned left and right intermediate links; the left and right cranks, one end of the crank It is completely fixed on the axle center of a driven wheel, and the other end is movably pivotally connected to the other end of the aforementioned left and right pedal connecting rods.

本实用新型的具体结构由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided in detail by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.

图1为本实用新型结构的立体示意图Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model structure

图2为本实用新型的侧视动作示意图Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of side view action of the utility model

图3为本实用新型脚踏脚踏连杆时脚部运动轨迹示意图Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the movement trajectory of the foot when the utility model pedals the pedal connecting rod

图4为本实用新型中间连杆和脚踏连杆枢接点P运动示意图Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the pivot point P of the intermediate connecting rod and the pedal connecting rod of the utility model

图5为本实用新型足部运动示意图Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of foot movement of the utility model

图6为本实用新型随动主控杆位于最低点时的单边侧视示意图Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the utility model when the follow-up master control lever is at the lowest point

图7为本实用新型随动主控杆推举升高时的单边侧视示意图Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the utility model when the follow-up main control rod is lifted up

图8为本实用新型随动主控杆升高后使用者脚部运动轨迹示意图Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the trajectory of the user's feet after the main control lever of the utility model is raised

参阅图1至图5所示,本实用新型椭圆式漫步轨迹运动练习器,包括:一安置在地板面上的底座体1,底座体1前端设有竖杆11及可供扶持的把手杆13,该竖杆11设有电脑操控和显示作用的仪表板12;一随动主控杆2,为上下段位概平行于地板面的杆体,通过一枢轴14将该随动主控杆2的下段位枢接在底座体1上而呈竖立状态;随动主控杆2上段位21的两侧边分别枢设有相互平行且长度不同的第一摆动连杆31、32和第二摆动连杆33、34,第一摆动连杆31、32和第二摆动连杆32、34的另端枢接固定在中间连杆41、42的一端,中间连杆41、42的另端再以轴杆91、92而与右和左脚踏连杆51、52的一端枢接,而右、左脚踏连杆51、52的另端分别被枢接在曲柄61、62的外末端;底座体1的后端设有阻力轮15和被动轮16,利用传动皮带17连接阻力轮15和被动轮16,被动轮16两侧轴心以一轴杆7固定左曲柄62、右曲柄61,而左右曲柄62、61的外末端以轴杆72、71枢定在左右脚踏连杆52、51;左右脚踏连杆52、51上设有供使用者脚部踩踏的踏座52A、51A,使用者的左右脚必须施力在左右脚踏连杆52、51并役动被动轮16和阻力轮15旋转,方可达到健身运动的使用目的,当使用者左右脚部一前一后持续运动,左右脚踏连杆52、51可同时连动中间连杆41和42、第一和第二摆动连杆31、33/32、34进行相反方向的前后运动,由于第一摆动连杆31和32、第二摆动连杆33和34、中间连杆41和42等组合,是依瓦特式近似直线运动的技术(WATT STRAIGHT LINEMECHANISM)而设计,使中间连杆41、42以及右、左脚踏连杆51、52在轴杆91、92枢接的枢接点P可做趋近于直线的运动,如图4所示粗黑线B的直线路径,在枢接点P呈直线运动时,右左脚踏连杆51、52上的踏座51A、52A可呈现较为正规化的椭圆运动轨迹,如图3所示,同时也让人体足部在符合足部关节的运动工学情况下,使整个足底部可贴合在踏座,且让脚踵、脚跟等部位的施力运动更享有顺畅、柔和等舒适感,如图5所示。再者,第一和第二摆动连杆31、33/32、34在摆幅运动的两外端点均具有回摆的惯性力量,这样也使右左脚踏连杆51、52的运动不会产生顿拙的现象,也即踏座51A、52A在运动轨迹椭圆形长径的两端点,不会产生停顿死角现象,进而更能展现出协调柔和的足部运动效果。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model elliptical walking trajectory exerciser includes: a base body 1 placed on the floor surface, the front end of the base body 1 is provided with a vertical bar 11 and a handle bar 13 for supporting , the vertical rod 11 is provided with an instrument panel 12 for computer control and display functions; a follow-up master control rod 2 is a rod body whose upper and lower sections are roughly parallel to the floor surface, and the follow-up master control rod 2 is passed through a pivot 14 The lower section is pivotally connected to the base body 1 and is in an upright state; the two sides of the upper section 21 of the follow-up master control lever 2 are respectively pivotally provided with first swing links 31, 32 and second swing links which are parallel to each other and have different lengths. Rod 33,34, the other end of the first swing link 31,32 and the second swing link 32,34 are pivotally fixed on one end of the middle link 41,42, and the other end of the middle link 41,42 is pivoted again. Rod 91,92 is pivotally connected with one end of right and left pedal connecting rod 51,52, and the other end of right and left pedal connecting rod 51,52 is respectively pivotally connected at the outer end of crank 61,62; The rear end of 1 is provided with resistance wheel 15 and driven wheel 16, utilizes drive belt 17 to connect resistance wheel 15 and driven wheel 16, the axle center of both sides of driven wheel 16 fixes left crank 62, right crank 61 with a shaft rod 7, and left and right sides The outer ends of the cranks 62, 61 are pivotally fixed on the left and right pedal connecting rods 52, 51 by the axle rods 72, 71; The user's left and right feet must exert force on the left and right pedal connecting rods 52, 51 and move the passive wheel 16 and the resistance wheel 15 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of fitness exercise. When the user's left and right feet continue to move one after the other, The left and right pedal connecting rods 52, 51 can simultaneously move the intermediate connecting rods 41 and 42, the first and second swinging connecting rods 31, 33/32, 34 to move forward and backward in opposite directions, because the first swinging connecting rods 31 and 32 , the second swing link 33 and 34, the middle link 41 and 42, etc., are designed according to the technology of Watt's approximate linear motion (WATT STRAIGHT LINEMECHANISM), so that the middle link 41, 42 and the right and left pedals are connected The rods 51, 52 can move close to a straight line at the pivot point P where the shaft rods 91, 92 are pivotally connected. As shown in FIG. The treads 51A, 52A on the connecting rods 51, 52 can present a more normalized elliptical motion trajectory, as shown in Figure 3, and at the same time allow the human foot to be able to move the entire sole of the foot under the condition of kinematics of the foot joint. It fits on the step seat, and makes the force-applying movement of the heel, heel and other parts enjoy a smoother, softer and more comfortable feeling, as shown in Figure 5. Moreover, the first and second swing links 31, 33/32, 34 all have the inertial force of swinging back at the two outer endpoints of the swing movement, so that the movement of the right and left pedal links 51, 52 will not occur. The stuttering phenomenon, that is, the treads 51A and 52A at the two ends of the elliptical long diameter of the movement trajectory will not produce a dead angle phenomenon, and thus can show a more coordinated and soft foot movement effect.

参阅图6、7所示,本实用新型在随动主控杆2的中段位22枢设有一电动马达座8,该电动马达座8可作用一伸缩螺杆81,伸缩螺杆81的另端被枢设在底座体1处,在电动马达座8役动伸缩螺杆81伸长时,可因反向作用力而推举并升高随动主控杆2,因为第一和第二摆动连杆31、33/32、34,中间连杆41/42,右左脚踏连杆51/52是相连接的组合状态,使右左脚踏连杆51、52的轴杆91、92端相对于另一轴杆71、72端的角度,可呈现角度变化,而电动马达座8的启动是借由微电脑程序设计来进行控制,该微电脑程序控制技术为现有并已普遍使用的技术,故不再作赘述。在右左脚踏连杆51、52产生角度变化的情况下,势必导致运动者必须以不同的力量施力在脚踏连杆51、52,更能达到具有较宽广变化性的体能训练,其中脚踏连杆51、52的运动轨迹可如图8所示,其不同于图3所示。本实用新型随动主控杆2在上段位21的末端设有滑轮组24,该滑轮组24被抵止在竖杆11的轨匝18内,利用轨匝18使随动主控杆2的升高或下降动作不会产生横向偏移,而滑轮组24可减少运动阻力。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the utility model is pivotally provided with an electric motor seat 8 at the middle section 22 of the follow-up main control lever 2, and the electric motor seat 8 can act on a telescopic screw rod 81, and the other end of the telescopic screw rod 81 is pivoted. Located at the base body 1, when the electric motor seat 8 moves the telescopic screw rod 81 to elongate, it can push and raise the follow-up main control rod 2 due to the reverse force, because the first and second swing connecting rods 31, 33/32, 34, middle connecting rod 41/42, right and left pedal connecting rod 51/52 are the combination state that is connected, make the shaft rod 91, 92 ends of right and left pedal connecting rod 51, 52 relative to the other shaft rod The angles of 71 and 72 ends can present angle changes, and the start of the electric motor base 8 is controlled by microcomputer program design. This microcomputer program control technology is an existing and widely used technology, so it will not be repeated. When the angles of the right and left pedal connecting rods 51, 52 change, the athlete must exert different forces on the pedal connecting rods 51, 52, so as to achieve a wide variety of physical training. The motion tracks of the stepping rods 51 and 52 may be shown in FIG. 8 , which is different from that shown in FIG. 3 . The follow-up main control rod 2 of the utility model is provided with a pulley block 24 at the end of the upper section 21, and the pulley block 24 is stopped in the rail turn 18 of the vertical rod 11, and the follow-up main control rod 2 is raised by using the track turn 18. Or descending action can not produce lateral deviation, and pulley block 24 can reduce movement resistance.

本实用新型因第一摆动连杆31、32,第二摆动连杆33、34,中间连杆41、42的设计,使脚踏连杆51、52的一端能进行趋近在直线运动,同时配合结合在曲柄61、62处的另端所进行的圆周运动,使脚踏连杆51、52上的踏座51A、52A产生椭圆运动轨迹,更由于第一和第二摆动连杆31、32/33、34的摆动惯性力量,使练习者的足部运动更具有顺畅、协调、柔和的舒适感,且由于随动主控杆2可被推举升高或被下降,以改变脚踏连杆51、52两端的相对运动角度,使练习者能以不同的施力达到体能训练且能展现犹如上下坡漫步的娱乐效果。Because of the design of the first swing connecting rod 31,32, the second swing connecting rod 33,34, and the middle connecting rod 41,42, the utility model enables one end of the pedal connecting rod 51,52 to move in a straight line, and at the same time Cooperate with the circular motion that is carried out at the other end of the crank 61,62 place, make the treads 51A, 52A on the pedal connecting rods 51,52 produce elliptical motion tracks, and because the first and second swinging connecting rods 31,32 The swing inertial force of /33 and 34 makes the exerciser's foot movement more smooth, coordinated, soft and comfortable, and because the follow-up master control rod 2 can be pushed up or down to change the pedal linkage The relative motion angles at the two ends of 51 and 52 enable practitioners to achieve physical training with different applied forces and to show the entertainment effect like walking up and downhill.

综上所述,本实用新型椭圆式漫步轨迹运动练习器,结构设计科学、合理,其利用电动马达控制改变主控杆的定位角度,使脚踏连杆的运动轨迹可适时改变,让练习者能以不同的施力运动来达到体能训练的效果,适用范围广泛,克服了传统产品的缺陷,达到预期的设计目的。To sum up, the utility model elliptical walking trajectory exerciser has a scientific and reasonable structural design. It uses the electric motor to control and change the positioning angle of the main control rod, so that the movement trajectory of the pedal connecting rod can be changed in due course, allowing the practitioner to The effect of physical training can be achieved by different exertion exercises, and the application range is wide, which overcomes the defects of traditional products and achieves the expected design purpose.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of elliptic is strolled the orbiting motion exercising machine, it is characterized in that, it comprises: one is placed in the base body on the floor; One servo-actuated master control bar for section up and down generally is parallel to the body of rod of floor, is articulated in the following section of this servo-actuated master control bar by a pivot and is upright state on the base body; First and second swing connecting bar of left and right sides are parallel to each other, and the one end is articulated in respectively on the side of aforementioned servo-actuated master control bar; The intermediate connecting rod of left and right sides, an end of the body of rod are articulated in the end in addition of aforementioned first and second swing connecting bar; About foot-operated connecting rod, the one end is articulated in the end in addition of aforementioned left and right sides intermediate connecting rod; The wheel shaft that left and right sides crank, this crank one end are completely fixed in a follower in the heart, in addition the end activity be articulated in aforementioned about the end in addition of foot-operated connecting rod.
CN 98206660 1998-07-07 1998-07-07 Elliptical Walking Track Exerciser Expired - Fee Related CN2342840Y (en)

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CN 98206660 CN2342840Y (en) 1998-07-07 1998-07-07 Elliptical Walking Track Exerciser

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CN 98206660 CN2342840Y (en) 1998-07-07 1998-07-07 Elliptical Walking Track Exerciser

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CN2342840Y true CN2342840Y (en) 1999-10-13

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CN 98206660 Expired - Fee Related CN2342840Y (en) 1998-07-07 1998-07-07 Elliptical Walking Track Exerciser

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101234240B (en) * 2007-01-29 2010-05-19 乔山健康科技股份有限公司 Sports equipment
CN101417170B (en) * 2007-10-24 2012-04-25 庄进成 elliptical machine
TWI483754B (en) * 2013-02-25 2015-05-11
CN105999614A (en) * 2010-05-05 2016-10-12 艾克塞廷有限责任公司 Exercise device with varied gait movements
CN106362352A (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-02-01 赖膺州 Elliptical trainer
CN108096780A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-01 舒华体育股份有限公司 Become rail elliptical machine
CN109833600A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-04 上海理工大学 A kind of gait simulation lower limb rehabilitation training device based on compound crank link mechanism
CN111514527A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-11 西安思源学院 Dash training follow-up exercise device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101234240B (en) * 2007-01-29 2010-05-19 乔山健康科技股份有限公司 Sports equipment
CN101417170B (en) * 2007-10-24 2012-04-25 庄进成 elliptical machine
CN105999614A (en) * 2010-05-05 2016-10-12 艾克塞廷有限责任公司 Exercise device with varied gait movements
TWI483754B (en) * 2013-02-25 2015-05-11
CN106362352A (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-02-01 赖膺州 Elliptical trainer
CN109833600A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-04 上海理工大学 A kind of gait simulation lower limb rehabilitation training device based on compound crank link mechanism
CN109833600B (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-11-27 上海理工大学 A gait simulation lower limb rehabilitation training device based on a compound crank-link mechanism
CN108096780A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-01 舒华体育股份有限公司 Become rail elliptical machine
CN108096780B (en) * 2018-01-25 2024-01-05 舒华体育股份有限公司 Track-changing elliptical machine
CN111514527A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-11 西安思源学院 Dash training follow-up exercise device
CN111514527B (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-03-19 西安思源学院 A sprint training follow-up exercise device

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