CN223736817U - Waste collection structure and detecting instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste collection structure and a detection instrument, and relates to the technical field of detection equipment. The waste collection structure comprises a mounting plate, a collection channel, a storage assembly, a buffer disc and a driving assembly, wherein the collection channel is arranged above the mounting plate, the collection channel is provided with a first opening, the storage assembly is movably arranged on the mounting plate and is provided with a second opening, the buffer disc is arranged on the storage assembly, the driving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and is in driving connection with the storage assembly to drive the storage assembly to move relative to the mounting plate, so that the buffer disc and the first opening are aligned or completely staggered, and one of the buffer disc and the second opening can collect waste falling from the first opening. The technical scheme provided by the utility model improves the service life of the waste collection structure.

Description

Waste collection structure and detecting instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a waste collection structure and a detection instrument.

Background

Conventional detection apparatuses, such as laboratory analyzers, medical devices, etc., often require the use of disposable reaction cups, reagent cups, etc. for sample collection and processing, and after use, the waste needs to be disposed of in a centralized manner. Currently, waste collection boxes are commonly used in detection instruments for collecting waste in the detection process.

The existing waste is generally put into a waste collection box through a putting channel in a concentrated manner, and the collection box is poured by an operator after being full. However, during the process of pouring the waste by the operator, the inspection instrument is still running and the waste falls off, which may contaminate and damage the tray of the waste collection cassette, affecting the service life.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims to provide a waste collection structure and a detection instrument, and aims to improve the service life of the waste collection structure.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a waste collection structure, comprising:

a mounting plate;

The collecting channel is arranged above the mounting plate and is provided with a first opening;

The storage assembly is movably arranged on the mounting plate and is provided with a second opening;

A buffer disk arranged on the storage component, and

The driving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and is in driving connection with the storage assembly to drive the storage assembly to move relative to the mounting plate, so that the buffer tray and the first opening are aligned or completely staggered, and one of the buffer tray and the second opening can collect waste falling from the first opening.

In one embodiment, the collection channel comprises:

And a drop-off passage, and,

The buffer storage channel is arranged at one end of the falling channel and is communicated with the falling channel, and the buffer storage channel is provided with the first opening.

In one embodiment, the storage assembly comprises:

A moving plate movably arranged on the mounting plate and in transmission connection with the driving component, a buffer disk arranged on the moving plate, and a buffer disk,

The collecting box is detachably arranged on the moving plate and is provided with the second opening.

In one embodiment, the waste collection structure further comprises:

A first sensor arranged on the moving plate and used for detecting the position of the collecting box and/or,

The second sensor is arranged at one end of the collecting channel, which is close to the collecting box, and is used for detecting the height of the waste in the collecting box.

In one embodiment, the mounting plate comprises:

a bottom plate provided with a guide rail, the storage component is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and,

The side plate is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the driving assembly is arranged on the side plate.

In one embodiment, the drive assembly includes:

The power piece is fixed on the side plate;

a driving wheel arranged on the side plate and connected with the power piece in a transmission way, and

The driven wheel is arranged on the side plate, a synchronous belt is arranged between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, and the synchronous belt is in transmission connection with the storage component.

In an embodiment, the driving assembly further includes a tensioning member, where the tensioning member is disposed on the side plate, and the tensioning member is used to adjust the tension of the synchronous belt.

In one embodiment, the cache disk is provided with a drain structure.

In one embodiment, the drainage structure comprises:

The first groove is arranged on one side of the buffer disc, which faces the collecting channel;

A second groove communicating with the first groove and extending in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the first groove, and

And the suction pipe is communicated with the second groove.

The utility model also provides a detecting instrument which comprises the waste collecting structure.

According to the technical scheme, the mounting plate, the collecting channel, the storage assembly, the buffer disc and the driving assembly are arranged in the waste collecting structure. The collecting channel is arranged above the mounting plate and is provided with a first opening, the storage assembly is movably arranged on the mounting plate and is provided with a second opening, the buffer disc is arranged on the storage assembly, the driving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and is in driving connection with the storage assembly to drive the storage assembly to move relative to the mounting plate, so that the buffer disc and the first opening are aligned or completely staggered, and one of the buffer disc and the second opening can collect waste falling from the first opening. Compared with the waste collection structure with the collection box in the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model is provided with the buffer tray so that when the storage component leaves the mounting plate, the buffer tray can buffer the waste falling from the collection channel, the waste falling pollution and the damage to the waste collection structure are avoided, and the service life of the waste collection structure is prolonged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a detecting apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the detecting apparatus in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of one embodiment of the waste collection structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cache disk of FIG. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate:

100. A waste collection structure;

110. mounting plate 111, side plate 112, bottom plate 113, guide rail 114, slide block 115, first limiting piece 116 and second limiting piece;

120. Collecting channel, 121, drop channel, 122, buffer channel, 123, second sensor;

130. Storage component, 131, collection box, 132, moving plate, 133, second opening, 134, first sensor;

140. 141, a first groove, 142, a second groove, 143, a suction pipe;

150. The device comprises a driving assembly, a power piece, 152, a driving wheel, 153, a driven wheel, 154, a synchronous belt, 155 and a tensioning piece;

200. And (3) detecting the instrument.

The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are referred to in the embodiments of the present utility model), the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if "and/or" and/or "are used throughout, the meaning includes three parallel schemes, for example," a and/or B "including a scheme, or B scheme, or a scheme where a and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.

Conventional detection apparatuses, such as laboratory analyzers, medical devices, etc., often require the use of disposable reaction cups, reagent cups, etc. for sample collection and processing, and after use, the waste needs to be disposed of in a centralized manner. Currently, waste collection boxes are commonly used in detection instruments for collecting waste in the detection process.

The existing waste is generally put into a waste collection box through a putting channel in a concentrated manner, and the collection box is poured by an operator after being full. However, during the process of pouring the waste by the operator, the inspection instrument is still running and the waste falls off, which may contaminate and damage the tray of the waste collection cassette, affecting the service life.

The utility model provides a waste collection structure and a detecting instrument, which are used for prolonging the service life of the waste collection structure.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the waste collection structure 100 includes a mounting plate 110, a collection channel 120, a storage assembly 130, a buffer tray 140, and a drive assembly 150.

The mounting plate 110 provides a mounting location for the waste collection structure 100. In one embodiment, the mounting plate 110 may be secured to an operating platform or a designated location, and for this purpose, mounting holes may be formed in the mounting plate 110 to facilitate positioning of the waste collection structure 100. The mounting plate 110 may be made of polypropylene, polycarbonate or alloy material, and the size and shape of the mounting plate 110 may be flexibly set according to practical requirements, and the material, size and shape of the mounting plate 110 are not limited.

The collecting channel 120 is disposed above the mounting plate 110, and the collecting channel 120 is provided with a first opening. Specifically, in one embodiment, one end of the collection channel 120 is configured to communicate with the testing device 200 to facilitate the waste material after use of the testing device 200 to enter the waste collection structure 100. The other end of the collection channel 120 is provided with a first opening disposed toward the mounting plate 110. The dimensions of the collecting channel 120 and the first opening can be flexibly set according to practical requirements, and are not limited herein. The material of the collecting channel 120 may be configured as a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel, titanium alloy or polyvinyl chloride, so as to ensure the service life of the collecting channel 120, and the specific material of the collecting channel 120 is not limited.

The storage assembly 130 is movably disposed on the mounting plate 110, and the storage assembly 130 is provided with a second opening 133. In one embodiment, the storage assembly 130 includes a moving plate 132 and a collecting box 131, the moving plate 132 is movably disposed on the mounting plate 110, and the moving plate 132 is movable relative to the mounting plate 110. The collecting box 131 is detachably provided at one side of the moving plate 132 near the collecting channel 120, and the collecting box 131 is provided with a receiving groove and a second opening 133 communicating with the receiving groove. The receiving groove is used for temporarily storing the waste, and the waste enters the receiving groove through the collecting channel 120 when the second opening 133 corresponds to the first opening. Wherein the size of the second opening 133 is not smaller than that of the first opening, so as to ensure that the waste falls into the collecting box 131 completely when the second opening 133 is opposite to the first opening. The size of the second opening 133 may be flexibly set according to the size of the first opening, and is not limited herein. Specifically, in one embodiment, the collecting box 131 is directly placed on the moving plate 132, so as to facilitate separation of the collecting box 131 from the moving plate 132, so as to pour the waste. Of course, in other embodiments, the collecting box 131 and the moving plate 132 may be detachably connected by a snap or magnetism, and the detachable connection of the collecting box 131 and the moving plate 132 is not limited herein. Further, in one embodiment, the collection box 131 is provided with a handle to facilitate the operator to take the collection box 131 to dump the waste. The material of the collecting box 131 may be a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel, titanium alloy, or polyvinyl chloride, and the material of the moving plate 132 may be a material such as polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride, and the materials of the collecting box 131 and the moving plate 132 are not limited.

The buffer disk 140 is disposed in the storage unit 130. Specifically, in one embodiment, the buffer tray 140 is fixed to the moving plate 132 through a bracket, and is located on a side of the moving plate 132 near the second opening 133. After the collection box 131 is full, the moving plate 132 moves relative to the mounting plate 110 to align the buffer tray 140 with the first opening, ensuring that waste material fed into the collection channel 120 falls into the buffer tray 140 through the first opening. After the collection box 131 is emptied, the moving plate 132 moves relative to the mounting plate 110 until reset, after which the buffer tray 140 is completely offset from the first opening. In one embodiment, the size of the buffer tray 140 is not smaller than the size of the first opening, so as to ensure that the waste falls into the buffer tray 140 completely when the buffer tray 140 is aligned with the first opening. Further, in an embodiment, the size of the buffer tray 140 is not larger than the size of the second opening 133, so as to avoid blocking the waste from falling into the second opening 133 when the buffer tray 140 is completely staggered from the first opening. The size of the buffer tray 140 may be flexibly set according to the sizes of the first and second openings 133, and is not limited herein.

The driving assembly 150 is disposed on the mounting plate 110 and is in driving connection with the storage assembly 130 to drive the storage assembly 130 to move relative to the mounting plate 110, so that the buffer tray 140 and the first opening are aligned or completely staggered, so that one of the buffer tray 140 and the second opening 133 can collect the waste falling from the first opening. Specifically, in one embodiment, the drive assembly 150 is drivingly connected to the movable plate 132. After the collection box 131 is full, the driving assembly 150 drives the moving plate 132 to move so as to align the buffer tray 140 with the first opening, thereby ensuring that the waste falls into the buffer tray 140 through the collection channel 120. On one hand, pollution and damage to the movable plate 132 are avoided, and on the other hand, waste is prevented from falling to the movable plate 132, the reset of the collecting box 131 is influenced, manual treatment is needed, the working efficiency is improved, and the normal work of the waste collecting structure 100 is ensured. After the collection box 131 is emptied, the driving assembly 150 drives the moving plate 132 to move to reset, after the moving plate is reset, the buffer disc 140 is completely staggered from the first opening, and the second opening 133 corresponds to the first opening, so that waste is ensured to fall into the accommodating groove through the collection channel 120, and collection of the waste is realized.

In the aspect of the embodiment of the present utility model, the mounting plate 110, the collection channel 120, the storage assembly 130, the buffer tray 140, and the driving assembly 150 are provided in the waste collection structure 100. The collecting channel 120 is disposed above the mounting plate 110, the collecting channel 120 is provided with a first opening, the storage assembly 130 is movably disposed on the mounting plate 110, the storage assembly 130 is provided with a second opening 133, the buffer tray 140 is disposed on the storage assembly 130, and the driving assembly 150 is disposed on the mounting plate 110 and is in driving connection with the storage assembly 130 to drive the storage assembly 130 to move relative to the mounting plate 110, so that the buffer tray 140 and the first opening are aligned or completely staggered, and one of the buffer tray 140 and the second opening 133 can collect waste falling from the first opening. Compared with the waste collection structure 100 only provided with the collection box 131 in the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model is provided with the buffer tray 140, so that when the storage component 130 leaves the mounting plate 110, the buffer tray 140 can be used for buffering the waste falling from the collection channel 120, thereby avoiding the waste falling to pollute and damage the waste collection structure 100 and prolonging the service life of the waste collection structure 100.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, the collection channel 120 includes a drop channel 121 and a buffer channel 122. The buffer channel 122 is disposed at one end of the drop channel 121 and is in communication with the drop channel 121, and the buffer channel 122 is formed with a first opening.

In one embodiment, the inlet of the drop channel 121 is in communication with the detecting instrument 200, and the outlet of the drop channel 121 is in communication with the buffer channel 122. In one embodiment, the buffer channel 122 is hollow, and a first opening is formed on a side of the buffer channel 122 facing the mounting plate 110, and a side of the buffer channel 122 away from the mounting plate 110 is in communication with the drop channel 121. Specifically, in one embodiment, one end of the drop channel 121 extends into the buffer channel 122 to communicate with the buffer channel 122. Of course, in other embodiments, the drop channel 121 and the buffer channel 122 may be integrally formed, or may be connected by a screw or a clamping connection, which is not limited herein.

Thus, after the collection box 131 is full, the driving assembly 150 drives the moving plate 132 to move, so that the buffer tray 140 is aligned with the first opening, and the buffer channel 122 and the buffer tray 140 form a buffer space for temporarily storing the waste. After the collection box 131 is emptied and placed on the moving plate 132 again, the driving assembly 150 drives the moving plate 132 to move so as to reset, in this process, the buffer channel 122 scrapes the waste falling into the buffer disc 140 into the collection box 131, so that the waste on the buffer disc 140 is prevented from being separately processed, and the convenience in use of the waste collection structure 100 is improved. After the collection box 131 and the moving plate 132 are reset, the first opening and the buffer tray 140 are completely staggered, so that the waste falls into the collection box 131, and the collection of the waste is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the waste collection structure 100 further includes a first sensor 134 disposed on the moving plate 132, the first sensor 134 being configured to detect a position of the collection box 131, and/or a second sensor 123 disposed on an end of the collection channel 120 near the collection box 131, the second sensor 123 being configured to detect a height of waste in the collection box 131.

In one embodiment, the first sensor 134 is located on a side of the moving plate 132 remote from the handle of the collection box 131, the first sensor 134 being used to detect whether the collection box 131 is on the moving plate 132. After the collection box 131 is full, the driving assembly 150 drives the moving plate 132 to move so that the buffer tray 140 is aligned with the first opening, and the operator removes the collection box 131 from the moving plate 132 to topple over. At this time, the first sensor 134 detects that the collection box 131 is not on the moving plate 132, and the driving assembly 150 does not drive the moving plate 132 to move, so that the buffer tray 140 is always aligned with the first opening. After the collection box 131 is emptied, the operator replaces the collection box 131 on the moving plate 132, at this time, the first sensor 134 detects that the collection box 131 is returned to the moving plate 132, and the driving assembly 150 drives the moving plate 132 to move to reset, so that the buffer disk 140 is completely staggered from the first opening. The first sensor 134 may be a force sensor, a light sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or the like, and is not particularly limited herein.

In one embodiment, the second sensor 123 is disposed at one end of the drop channel 121 near the buffer channel 122, and the second sensor 123 can detect the height of the waste in the collection box 131. When the second sensor 123 detects that the height of the waste in the collection box 131 reaches the preset height, that is, the collection box 131 is full, the driving assembly 150 drives the moving plate 132 to move so as to align the buffer tray 140 with the first opening. Further, in an embodiment, the second sensor 123 is electrically connected to an alarm, and when the collection box 131 is full, the alarm will give out a prompt sound, so that the operator can dump the waste in time. Of course, in other embodiments, the second sensor 123 may be disposed in the buffer channel 122 or between the first opening and the second opening 133, and the specific position of the second sensor 123 is not specifically limited herein. The specific value of the preset height can be flexibly set according to actual requirements, and the specific value is not limited herein. The first sensor 134 may be a laser ranging sensor, an infrared sensor, or the like, and is not particularly limited herein.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first sensor 134 and the second sensor 123 are arranged to accurately control the storage assembly 130 and the buffer disc 140, so that the overfill of the collection box 131 is avoided, the falling of waste to the movable plate 132 is further avoided, and the use reliability of the waste collection structure 100 is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the mounting plate 110 includes a bottom plate 112 and a side plate 111, the bottom plate 112 is provided with a guide rail 113, the storage assembly 130 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 113, the side plate 111 is disposed on one side of the bottom plate 112, and the driving assembly 150 is disposed on the side plate 111.

The base 112 provides a mounting location for the storage assembly 130. In an embodiment, a guide rail 113 is disposed on the bottom plate 112, an extending direction of the guide rail 113 is parallel to a moving direction of the moving plate 132, a sliding block 114 is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the moving plate 132 is mounted on the sliding block 114, so as to facilitate movement of the moving plate 132 relative to the bottom plate 112. Of course, in other embodiments, the guide rail 113 may be provided with a plurality of guide rails 113, and the plurality of guide rails 113 may be disposed at intervals, and the specific number of guide rails 113 is not limited herein. Further, in an embodiment, the slider 114 is provided with a first limiting member 115, one end of the guide rail 113 is provided with a second limiting member 116, and the first limiting member 115 abuts against the second limiting member 116 to limit the moving stroke of the moving plate 132. Of course, in another embodiment, two second limiting members 116 are disposed at opposite ends of the guide rail 113, and two first limiting members 115 are disposed correspondingly, where the number of the second limiting members 116 and the first limiting members 115 is not limited. The first limiting member 115 and the second limiting member 116 may be protrusions and clamping grooves capable of being engaged with each other, or may be limiting blocks or limiting bolts, and specific structures of the first limiting member 115 and the second limiting member 116 are not limited.

The side plates 111 provide mounting locations for the drive assembly 150. In one embodiment, the side plates 111 are detachably connected to the bottom plate 112, and the driving assembly 150 is disposed on the side plates 111 so as to be in transmission connection with the moving plate 132, so as to achieve a reasonable layout of the overall structure of the waste collection structure 100. The side plates 111 and the bottom plate 112 may be connected by bolts, welding, riveting, or the like, or may be integrally formed, and the connection between the side plates 111 and the bottom plate 112 is not limited.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the driving assembly 150 includes a power member 151, a driving wheel 152 and a driven wheel 153. The power piece 151 is fixed on the side plate 111, the driving wheel 152 is arranged on the side plate 111 and is in transmission connection with the power piece 151, the driven wheel 153 is arranged on the side plate 111, a synchronous belt 154 is arranged between the driven wheel 153 and the driving wheel 152, and the synchronous belt 154 is in transmission connection with the storage assembly 130.

In one embodiment, the power member 151 is fixed to a side of the side plate 111 away from the moving plate 132, and an output shaft thereof passes through the moving plate 132 and is in driving connection with the driving wheel 152. In one embodiment, two driven wheels 153 are provided, the driving wheel 152 is disposed between the two driven wheels 153, and the two driven wheels 153 are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the side plate 111 to ensure the movement stroke of the moving plate 132. Further, in an embodiment, the timing belt 154 is disposed between the two driven wheels 153 and the driving wheel 152, and is meshed with the driving wheel 152 and the driven wheels 153. The moving plate 132 is provided with an extension portion facing the side plate 111, and the synchronous belt 154 is fixedly connected with the extension portion so as to drive the moving plate 132 to move. Of course, in other embodiments, only one driven wheel 153 may be provided, and the driving wheel 152 and the driven wheel 153 are respectively provided at two opposite ends of the side plate 111, so that the movement stroke of the moving plate 132 can be ensured. Here, the number of driven wheels 153 is not limited. The power unit 151 may be a motor, a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or the like, and is not limited herein. Of course, in other embodiments, the driving assembly 150 may also include only the power member 151, where the telescopic shaft of the power member 151 is directly connected to the moving plate 132, and the moving plate 132 is moved by the telescopic shaft. Here, the specific structure of the driving assembly 150 is not limited.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the driving assembly 150 further includes a tensioning member 155, the tensioning member 155 is disposed on the side plate 111, and the tensioning member 155 is used to adjust the tension of the timing belt 154.

Specifically, in one embodiment, the tensioning members 155 are tensioning wheels, and two tensioning wheels are respectively arranged between one driven wheel 153 and the driving wheel 152, so that the tension of the synchronous belt 154 is more balanced. Of course, in other embodiments, the tensioning member 155 may also be a tensioning bolt coupled to the driven pulley 153 to facilitate adjusting the tension of the timing belt 154 by adjusting the distance between the driven pulley 153 and the driving pulley 152. The number of the tension members 155 can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and there is no limitation on the specific number and specific type of the tension members 155.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the driving assembly 150 is arranged as the power piece 151, the driving wheel 152 and the driven wheels 153, the power piece 151 drives the driving wheel 152 to rotate and further drives the synchronous belt 154 in meshed connection with the driving wheel 152 to rotate and further drives the two driven wheels 153 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise so as to realize that the movable plate 132 moves along the guide rail 113 relative to the bottom plate 112 and further realize that the buffer tray 140 is aligned with or completely misplaced with the first opening.

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in one embodiment, the buffer tray 140 is provided with a liquid draining structure to facilitate draining the waste liquid carried by the waste.

Specifically, in one embodiment, the drain structure includes a first groove 141, a second groove 142, and a suction pipe 143. The first groove 141 is disposed at a side of the buffer tray 140 facing the collecting channel 120, the second groove 142 is communicated with the first groove 141, the extending direction of the second groove 142 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first groove 141, and the suction pipe 143 is communicated with the second groove 142. In an embodiment, the first grooves 141 are spaced apart from each other, all the first grooves 141 are communicated with the second grooves 142, and the depth of the first grooves 141 is smaller than that of the second grooves 142, so as to collect the waste liquid into the second grooves 142. In one embodiment, one end of the second groove 142 is provided with a through hole, and the suction pipe 143 communicates with the second groove 142 through the through hole so as to suck out the waste liquid collected in the second groove 142. Further, in an embodiment, a third groove is disposed on a sidewall of the buffer channel 122 near the first opening, and an extending direction of the third groove is parallel to a falling direction of the waste, so that the waste liquid remaining in the buffer channel 122 slides down to the buffer tray 140 or the collecting box 131 along the third groove. Further, in an embodiment, the extending direction of the first groove 141 is parallel to the moving direction of the moving plate 132, and the first groove 141 is matched with the third groove, so that when the buffer channel 122 scrapes the waste on the buffer tray 140, the waste is discharged into the buffer tray 140 to avoid adhesion.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the liquid draining structure is arranged on the buffer disc 140, so that the buffer disc 140 can buffer and drain the waste liquid in the waste, the waste liquid is prevented from dripping to the movable plate 132, the movable plate 132 is damaged and polluted, the movable plate 132 is further protected, and the service life of the waste collecting structure 100 is further prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model further provides a detecting apparatus 200, including the waste collecting structure 100 of each embodiment, and the specific structure of the waste collecting structure 100 refers to the embodiment, and since the detecting apparatus 200 adopts all the technical solutions of all the embodiments, at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.

The foregoing description is only exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A waste collection structure comprising:

a mounting plate;

The collecting channel is arranged above the mounting plate and is provided with a first opening;

The storage assembly is movably arranged on the mounting plate and is provided with a second opening;

A buffer disk arranged on the storage component, and

The driving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and is in driving connection with the storage assembly to drive the storage assembly to move relative to the mounting plate, so that the buffer tray and the first opening are aligned or completely staggered, and one of the buffer tray and the second opening can collect waste falling from the first opening.

2. The waste collection structure of claim 1, wherein the collection channel comprises:

And a drop-off passage, and,

The buffer storage channel is arranged at one end of the falling channel and is communicated with the falling channel, and the buffer storage channel is provided with the first opening.

3. The waste collection structure of claim 1, wherein the storage assembly comprises:

A moving plate movably arranged on the mounting plate and in transmission connection with the driving component, a buffer disk arranged on the moving plate, and a buffer disk,

The collecting box is detachably arranged on the moving plate and is provided with the second opening.

4. A waste collection structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the waste collection structure further comprises:

A first sensor arranged on the moving plate and used for detecting the position of the collecting box and/or,

The second sensor is arranged at one end of the collecting channel, which is close to the collecting box, and is used for detecting the height of the waste in the collecting box.

5. The waste collection structure of claim 1, wherein the mounting plate comprises:

a bottom plate provided with a guide rail, the storage component is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and,

The side plate is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the driving assembly is arranged on the side plate.

6. The waste collection structure of claim 5, wherein the drive assembly comprises:

The power piece is fixed on the side plate;

a driving wheel arranged on the side plate and connected with the power piece in a transmission way, and

The driven wheel is arranged on the side plate, a synchronous belt is arranged between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, and the synchronous belt is in transmission connection with the storage component.

7. The waste collection structure of claim 6, wherein the drive assembly further comprises a tension member disposed on the side plate, the tension member configured to adjust tension of the timing belt.

8. The waste collection structure of claim 1, wherein the caching tray is provided with a drainage structure.

9. The waste collection structure of claim 8, wherein the drainage structure comprises:

The first groove is arranged on one side of the buffer disc, which faces the collecting channel;

A second groove communicating with the first groove and extending in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the first groove, and

And the suction pipe is communicated with the second groove.

10. A testing apparatus comprising a waste collection structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.