CN221810842U - Mining dust remover - Google Patents
Mining dust remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN221810842U CN221810842U CN202420121160.0U CN202420121160U CN221810842U CN 221810842 U CN221810842 U CN 221810842U CN 202420121160 U CN202420121160 U CN 202420121160U CN 221810842 U CN221810842 U CN 221810842U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及除尘设备技术领域,具体的,涉及一种矿用的除尘器。The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a dust collector for mines.
背景技术Background Art
矿用的除尘器通常是指在矿山、采石场、煤矿等开采现场使用的设备,用于清理工作过程中产生的粉尘和颗粒物,保证工作环境的清洁和安全。Dust collectors for mining usually refer to equipment used in mining sites such as mines, quarries, and coal mines. They are used to clean up dust and particulate matter generated during the work process to ensure a clean and safe working environment.
经检索,公开号为CN214319503U的实用新型专利公开了一种矿用便于清理的除尘器,包括除尘箱,所述除尘箱开设有贯穿侧壁的通风槽,所述通风槽侧壁固定连接有过滤板,所述通风槽侧壁固定连接有定位板,所述定位板设置有吹风机构,所述除尘箱开设有操作槽,所述操作槽侧壁固定连接有限位板,所述限位板固定连接有电机,所述电机输出端连接有转动轴,所述操作槽侧壁固定连接有限位块,所述限位块与转动轴转动连接,所述转动轴设置有清理机构,所述除尘箱开设有储料槽;After searching, the utility model patent with the publication number CN214319503U discloses a dust collector for mines that is easy to clean, including a dust box, the dust box is provided with a ventilation slot that runs through the side wall, the side wall of the ventilation slot is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the side wall of the ventilation slot is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with a blower mechanism, the dust box is provided with an operation slot, the side wall of the operation slot is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the limit plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the side wall of the operation slot is fixedly connected with a limit block, the limit block is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the dust box is provided with a storage tank;
然而在实施相关技术中发现上述存在以下问题:现有的矿用便于清理的除尘器通过扇叶转动会制造风流,对矿地上的灰尘进行吸收,将灰尘过滤在过滤板上,移动杆会带动清理块做上下往复运动,会对过滤板上的灰尘进行清,但是带动清理块移动的零部件均设置在迎风面,迎风面中含有的灰尘含量较高,当零件带动清理块运动时,灰尘可能会进入零件的内部堆积在零件表面或移动部件之间的接触面上,这些灰尘颗粒会增加摩擦和磨损,降低零件的工作效率,并最终使零件的连动受阻或卡住致清理块无法移动。However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, the following problems were found: the existing easy-to-clean dust collector for mining creates wind flow through the rotation of fan blades, absorbs dust on the mine, and filters the dust on the filter plate. The moving rod drives the cleaning block to move up and down, which cleans the dust on the filter plate. However, the parts that drive the cleaning block to move are all arranged on the windward side, which contains a high dust content. When the parts drive the cleaning block to move, dust may enter the interior of the parts and accumulate on the surface of the parts or the contact surface between the moving parts. These dust particles will increase friction and wear, reduce the working efficiency of the parts, and ultimately hinder or jam the linkage of the parts, making the cleaning block unable to move.
因此需要一种矿用的除尘器。Therefore need a kind of dust collector for mine.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种矿用的除尘器。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a dust collector for mining.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种矿用的除尘器,包括底板,所述底板顶部的右侧固定安装有抽尘泵,所述底板顶部远离抽尘泵的一侧固定安装有分解罐,所述抽尘泵的出尘端固定连通有传尘管,所述传尘管远离抽尘泵的一端与分解罐的内部固定连通,所述分解罐底端的侧面固定连通有排气管,所述分解罐的内部设有集尘网,所述集尘网的外壁设置有安装组件,所述集尘网通过安装组件固定在分解罐的内部,所述分解罐的外壁开设有使集尘网置入分解罐内进行安装的安装槽。The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a dust collector for mining, comprising a base plate, a dust pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base plate, a decomposition tank is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the base plate away from the dust pump, a dust outlet end of the dust pump is fixedly connected with a dust transfer pipe, one end of the dust transfer pipe away from the dust pump is fixedly connected with the interior of the decomposition tank, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom end of the decomposition tank, a dust collecting net is provided inside the decomposition tank, an installation assembly is provided on the outer wall of the dust collecting net, the dust collecting net is fixedly fixed to the interior of the decomposition tank through the installation assembly, and an installation groove is provided on the outer wall of the decomposition tank for placing the dust collecting net in the decomposition tank for installation.
优选的,所述安装组件包括辅力板,所述辅力板的顶部固定连接有贴合板,所述贴合板与分解罐的周面贴合,所述贴合板的侧面固定连接有安装框,所述集尘网通过卡扣固定安装在安装框的内腔。Preferably, the mounting assembly includes an auxiliary force plate, the top of the auxiliary force plate is fixedly connected to a bonding plate, the bonding plate is bonded to the circumferential surface of the decomposition tank, the side of the bonding plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the dust collecting net is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting frame by snap buckles.
优选的,所述安装框的顶部与底部分别设置有两个防漏组件,所述安装框通过两个所述防漏组件紧贴在安装槽的内壁。Preferably, two anti-leakage components are respectively provided on the top and the bottom of the installation frame, and the installation frame is tightly attached to the inner wall of the installation groove through the two anti-leakage components.
优选的,所述防漏组件包括两个密封垫,两个所述密封垫分别固定在安装槽的内顶壁与内底壁,所述安装框的顶部与底部对称开设有两个密封槽,两个所述密封垫与两个所述密封槽卡接。Preferably, the anti-leakage component includes two sealing gaskets, which are respectively fixed to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the installation groove, and two sealing grooves are symmetrically opened on the top and bottom of the installation frame, and the two sealing gaskets are clamped with the two sealing grooves.
优选的,所述贴合板的侧面设置有限位组件,所述集尘网通过限位组件定位在分解罐的中心内腔。Preferably, a limiting component is provided on the side of the bonding plate, and the dust collecting net is positioned in the central inner cavity of the decomposition tank through the limiting component.
优选的,所述限位组件包括定位孔,所述贴合板的侧面固定连接有橡胶定位杆,所述橡胶定位杆与定位孔卡接。Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a positioning hole, and a rubber positioning rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bonding plate, and the rubber positioning rod is snap-fitted with the positioning hole.
本实用新型的工作原理及有益效果为:The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型设计安装组件,通过安装组件的设置可以实现对集尘网的快速拆装,并且设置防漏组件与限位组件配合安装组件,防漏组件可以确保安装框与安装槽之间的连接牢固,同时提供可靠的密封性能,防止尘气从连接结合处间隙泄漏,限位组件可以使集尘网安装后处于分解罐的中心内腔,降低集尘网与分解罐中心未对准造成未分解尘气从边缘处往下跑直接从排气管排出的概率,并且可以确保集尘网在工作期间保持稳定。The utility model designs an installation component, and the dust collecting net can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the setting of the installation component, and a leak-proof component and a limit component are arranged to cooperate with the installation component. The leak-proof component can ensure that the connection between the installation frame and the installation groove is firm, and at the same time provide reliable sealing performance to prevent dust and gas from leaking from the gap at the connection joint. The limit component can make the dust collecting net be located in the central inner cavity of the decomposition tank after installation, reducing the probability of undecomposed dust and gas running down from the edge and being directly discharged from the exhaust pipe due to the misalignment of the dust collecting net and the center of the decomposition tank, and can ensure that the dust collecting net remains stable during operation.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
图1为本实用新型提出的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提出的分解罐局部结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the decomposition tank proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的安装槽结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the installation slot structure proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的集尘网结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collecting net proposed in the present invention.
图中:1、底板;2、抽尘泵;3、安装槽;4、分解罐;5、排气管;6、集尘网;7、安装组件;71、辅力板;72、贴合板;73、安装框;8、防漏组件;81、密封垫;82、密封槽;9、限位组件;91、橡胶定位杆;92、定位孔;10、传尘管。In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. dust pump; 3. installation groove; 4. decomposition tank; 5. exhaust pipe; 6. dust collecting net; 7. installation assembly; 71. auxiliary plate; 72. bonding plate; 73. installation frame; 8. leak-proof assembly; 81. sealing gasket; 82. sealing groove; 9. limit assembly; 91. rubber positioning rod; 92. positioning hole; 10. dust transfer pipe.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都涉及本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1到图4,本实用新型提供一种矿用的除尘器技术方案:一种矿用的除尘器,包括底板1,底板1顶部的右侧固定安装有抽尘泵2,底板1顶部远离抽尘泵2的一侧固定安装有分解罐4,抽尘泵2的出尘端固定连通有传尘管10,传尘管10远离抽尘泵2的一端与分解罐4的内部固定连通,分解罐4底端的侧面固定连通有排气管5,分解罐4的内部设有集尘网6;Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The utility model provides a technical solution for a dust collector for mining: a dust collector for mining, comprising a bottom plate 1, a dust pump 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a decomposition tank 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the bottom plate 1 away from the dust pump 2, a dust outlet end of the dust pump 2 is fixedly connected to a dust transfer pipe 10, an end of the dust transfer pipe 10 away from the dust pump 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the decomposition tank 4, an exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom end of the decomposition tank 4, and a dust collecting net 6 is arranged inside the decomposition tank 4;
具体的,集尘网6的外壁设置有安装组件7,集尘网6通过安装组件7固定在分解罐4的内部,安装组件7包括辅力板71,辅力板71的顶部固定连接有贴合板72,贴合板72与分解罐4的周面贴合,贴合板72的侧面固定连接有安装框73,集尘网6通过卡扣固定安装在安装框73的内腔,集尘网6安装在安装框73的内腔后,手提辅力板71将安装框73从安装槽3置入分解罐4内,直至贴合板72与分解罐4的周面贴合即可实现对集尘网6的安装,具有高效更换集尘网6的效果;Specifically, the outer wall of the dust collecting net 6 is provided with a mounting assembly 7, and the dust collecting net 6 is fixed to the inside of the decomposition tank 4 through the mounting assembly 7. The mounting assembly 7 includes an auxiliary force plate 71, and a bonding plate 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary force plate 71. The bonding plate 72 is bonded to the peripheral surface of the decomposition tank 4, and a mounting frame 73 is fixedly connected to the side of the bonding plate 72. The dust collecting net 6 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 73 by a buckle. After the dust collecting net 6 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 73, the mounting frame 73 is placed from the mounting groove 3 into the decomposition tank 4 by the portable auxiliary force plate 71 until the bonding plate 72 is bonded to the peripheral surface of the decomposition tank 4. The dust collecting net 6 can be installed, which has the effect of efficiently replacing the dust collecting net 6;
进一步的,分解罐4的外壁开设有使集尘网6置入分解罐4内进行安装的安装槽3,安装框73的顶部与底部分别设置有两个防漏组件8,安装框73通过两个防漏组件8紧贴在安装槽3的内壁,防漏组件8包括两个密封垫81,两个密封垫81分别固定在安装槽3的内顶壁与内底壁,安装框73的顶部与底部对称开设有两个密封槽82,两个密封垫81与两个密封槽82卡接,为防止安装框73安装在安装槽3内后其连接结合处出现漏风现象,特设两个密封垫81与两个密封槽82卡接对安装框73与安装槽3连接结合处的顶部与底部进行密封,密封垫81采用橡胶或其他弹性材料制成,能够填补连接结合处的间隙,确保气密性,不仅可以有效地防止漏风现象的发生,而且可以确保安装框73与安装槽3之间的连接牢固;Furthermore, the outer wall of the decomposition tank 4 is provided with a mounting groove 3 for placing the dust collecting net 6 in the decomposition tank 4 for installation. Two leak-proof components 8 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the mounting frame 73. The mounting frame 73 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the mounting groove 3 through the two leak-proof components 8. The leak-proof component 8 includes two sealing gaskets 81, which are respectively fixed to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 3. Two sealing grooves 82 are symmetrically provided at the top and bottom of the mounting frame 73. The two sealing gaskets 81 are engaged with the two sealing grooves 82. In order to prevent air leakage at the connection joint of the mounting frame 73 after it is installed in the mounting groove 3, two sealing gaskets 81 are specially provided to be engaged with the two sealing grooves 82 to seal the top and bottom of the connection joint between the mounting frame 73 and the mounting groove 3. The sealing gasket 81 is made of rubber or other elastic materials, which can fill the gap at the connection joint to ensure air tightness, which can not only effectively prevent the occurrence of air leakage, but also ensure that the connection between the mounting frame 73 and the mounting groove 3 is firm.
更进一步的,贴合板72的侧面设置有限位组件9,集尘网6通过限位组件9定位在分解罐4的中心内腔,限位组件9包括定位孔91,贴合板72的侧面固定连接有橡胶定位杆92,橡胶定位杆92与定位孔91卡接,对集尘网6安装的过程中,由于集尘网6直径与分解罐4内部直径相同,为保证集尘网6安装后集尘网6的网心与分解罐4的罐心相对处于中心内腔位置,特设橡胶定位杆92与定位孔91卡接,当橡胶定位杆92完全插入定位孔91内后则说明集尘网6处于分解罐4的中心内腔,可降低集尘网6与分解罐4中心未对准时未分解尘气从边缘处往下跑直接从排气管5排出的概率,并且橡胶定位杆92与定位孔91卡接可进一步增强安装组件7对集尘网6安装的牢固性,可以确保集尘网6在工作期间保持稳定,避免因为松动或脱落导致安全问题。Furthermore, a limiting component 9 is provided on the side of the bonding plate 72, and the dust collecting net 6 is positioned in the central inner cavity of the decomposition tank 4 through the limiting component 9. The limiting component 9 includes a positioning hole 91, and a rubber positioning rod 92 is fixedly connected to the side of the bonding plate 72. The rubber positioning rod 92 is engaged with the positioning hole 91. During the installation of the dust collecting net 6, since the diameter of the dust collecting net 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the decomposition tank 4, in order to ensure that the net center of the dust collecting net 6 and the tank center of the decomposition tank 4 are relatively located in the central inner cavity after the dust collecting net 6 is installed, a special rubber The positioning rod 92 is snap-fitted with the positioning hole 91. When the rubber positioning rod 92 is fully inserted into the positioning hole 91, it indicates that the dust collecting net 6 is in the central inner cavity of the decomposition tank 4, which can reduce the probability that the undecomposed dust gas runs down from the edge and is directly discharged from the exhaust pipe 5 when the dust collecting net 6 is not aligned with the center of the decomposition tank 4. The snap-fitting of the rubber positioning rod 92 with the positioning hole 91 can further enhance the firmness of the installation assembly 7 for the dust collecting net 6, thereby ensuring that the dust collecting net 6 remains stable during operation and avoiding safety problems caused by loosening or falling off.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在使用时,启动抽尘泵2通过吸尘端将含尘气体吸入到分解罐4内,含尘气体向下传输经过集尘网6将尘埃滤在集尘网6顶部,而经滤化气体继续向下传输并通过排气管5排出,进而完成吸尘工作,同时,在对集尘网6进行清理时,手提辅力板71外拉将安装框73从分解罐4内移出即可将旧集尘网6更换成新集尘网6,安装集尘网6时,将安装框73从安装槽3置入分解罐4内使两个密封垫81与两个密封槽82卡接,不仅可以有效地防止漏风现象的发生,而且可以确保安装框73与安装槽3之间的连接牢固,同时橡胶定位杆92完全插入定位孔91内使集尘网6处于分解罐4的中心内腔位置将滤尘效果达到最佳。The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the dust extraction pump 2 is started to suck the dust-containing gas into the decomposition tank 4 through the dust suction end, the dust-containing gas is transmitted downward through the dust collecting net 6 to filter the dust on the top of the dust collecting net 6, and the filtered gas continues to be transmitted downward and discharged through the exhaust pipe 5, thereby completing the dust suction work. At the same time, when the dust collecting net 6 is cleaned, the portable auxiliary force plate 71 is pulled outward to remove the mounting frame 73 from the decomposition tank 4 to replace the old dust collecting net 6 with a new dust collecting net 6. When installing the dust collecting net 6, the mounting frame 73 is placed into the decomposition tank 4 from the mounting groove 3 so that the two sealing pads 81 are engaged with the two sealing grooves 82, which can not only effectively prevent the occurrence of air leakage, but also ensure that the connection between the mounting frame 73 and the mounting groove 3 is firm. At the same time, the rubber positioning rod 92 is fully inserted into the positioning hole 91 so that the dust collecting net 6 is located in the central inner cavity of the decomposition tank 4 to achieve the best dust filtering effect.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
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| CN202420121160.0U CN221810842U (en) | 2024-01-18 | 2024-01-18 | Mining dust remover |
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