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CN221817006U - Soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation - Google Patents

Soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221817006U
CN221817006U CN202420351603.5U CN202420351603U CN221817006U CN 221817006 U CN221817006 U CN 221817006U CN 202420351603 U CN202420351603 U CN 202420351603U CN 221817006 U CN221817006 U CN 221817006U
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soil remediation
storage box
medicine storage
fixedly installed
claw
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刘利娟
胡腾飞
梁广洋
张驰
满伟慧
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Jining Ecological Environment Affairs Center Jining Soil And Water Pollution Prevention And Control Center
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Jining Ecological Environment Affairs Center Jining Soil And Water Pollution Prevention And Control Center
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a repairing agent spraying device, which belongs to the technical field of soil repairing, in particular to a soil repairing agent spraying device for soil repairing, comprising a base plate, a spraying assembly and a liquid mixing assembly, wherein a medicine storage box body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base plate; the spraying assembly comprises a pair of supporting brackets fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the medicine storage box body, claw-shaped pipes are rotatably arranged on the two supporting brackets through movable shafts, spray heads are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the claw-shaped pipes, mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of one end of each claw-shaped pipe, and a U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the medicine storage box body; the mode of increase medicament spraying scope and mixed liquid operation all mainly relies on push rod motor's flexible for its two can go on in step, and need not to separate the operation alone, has solved current device and has needed the operation alone, leads to when actual operation, often appearing stirring operation untimely problem.

Description

一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置Soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及土壤修复技术领域,特别是一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of soil restoration, in particular to a soil restoration agent spraying device for soil restoration.

背景技术Background Art

土壤修复剂是一种用于改善土壤质量和恢复土壤功能的物质。它主要用于处理受到污染的土壤,如重金属污染、有机污染物污染等。一些土壤修复剂需要溶解后才能发挥作用,例如某些生物修复剂需要溶解在水中才能被土壤吸收。Soil remediation agent is a substance used to improve soil quality and restore soil function. It is mainly used to treat contaminated soil, such as heavy metal pollution, organic pollutant pollution, etc. Some soil remediation agents need to be dissolved before they can work, for example, some bioremediation agents need to be dissolved in water before they can be absorbed by the soil.

经检索,公开号为CN218574596U的中国专利,公开了一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,包括有箱体、固定支撑架、水泵和抽水软管等,箱体左部上侧连接有两个固定支撑架,左侧的两个固定支撑架呈前后两侧设置,箱体右部上侧也连接有两个固定支撑架,右侧的两个固定支撑架呈前后两侧设置,箱体后上部连接有水泵,水泵下侧连接有抽水软管。该专利通过旋转滑槽板和活动滑块之间的配合,能够使得转动链接轴和花洒进行转动,从而扩大花洒喷洒的范围,如此能够提高本装置的修复效率。After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN218574596U discloses a soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation, including a box, a fixed support frame, a water pump and a water pump hose, etc. Two fixed support frames are connected to the upper left side of the box, and the two fixed support frames on the left side are arranged on the front and back sides. Two fixed support frames are also connected to the upper right side of the box, and the two fixed support frames on the right side are arranged on the front and back sides. The upper rear part of the box is connected to a water pump, and the lower side of the water pump is connected to a water pump hose. The patent can make the rotating link shaft and the shower rotate by cooperating between the rotating slide plate and the movable slider, thereby expanding the spraying range of the shower, which can improve the repair efficiency of the device.

基于以上检索结合现有技术发现:Based on the above search and combined with the prior art, we found that:

目前的药剂喷洒装置为了保证药剂充分分布均匀,会设置搅拌机构,例如上述专利中的搅拌链接轴设计,但是其与喷洒设计相互独立,需要人员主动摇动搅拌握把方可实行,在实际使用时,很容易出现出现搅拌作业不及时,或者两次搅拌时间间隔时间过长的情况,从而会影响药剂的实际发挥作用,故而存在局限性。In order to ensure that the medicine is fully and evenly distributed, the current medicine spraying device is equipped with a stirring mechanism, such as the stirring link shaft design in the above-mentioned patent. However, it is independent of the spraying design and requires personnel to actively shake the stirring handle to implement it. In actual use, it is easy to have untimely stirring operations or too long time intervals between two stirring operations, which will affect the actual effect of the medicine, so there are limitations.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出了一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,增加药剂喷洒范围以及混液作业的方式,均主要依靠推杆电机的伸缩,使得其二者能够同步进行,而无需单独分开操作,使得装置的使用更加便捷。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation, which increases the spraying range of the agent and the mixing operation, both of which mainly rely on the extension and retraction of the push rod motor, so that the two can be carried out synchronously without the need for separate operation, making the use of the device more convenient.

实现本实用新型目的的技术解决方案为:一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,包括底座板,所述底座板的顶部外壁固定安装有储药箱体,还包括喷洒组件和混液组件;The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation, comprising a base plate, a medicine storage box body is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the base plate, and also comprises a spraying component and a liquid mixing component;

所述喷洒组件包括一对固定安装于储药箱体顶部外壁上的支撑托架,且两个支撑托架上均通过活动轴转动安装有爪状管,所述爪状管的端部均固定安装有喷头,每个所述爪状管的一端外周壁上均固定安装有安装块,所述储药箱体的顶部外壁固定安装有U型安装架,且U型安装架的中端固定安装有推杆电机,所述推杆电机与U型安装架顶部共同固定安装有加固筒,所述推杆电机的延伸杆端部固定安装有推拉架,两个所述安装块的顶部开设有滑槽,且滑槽内滑动安装有滑块,且滑块与推拉架的端部通过活动轴转动连接,每个所述爪状管的端部均连接有抽液单元。The spray assembly includes a pair of support brackets fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the medicine storage box, and claw-shaped tubes are rotatably mounted on the two support brackets through movable shafts, and nozzles are fixedly mounted on the ends of the claw-shaped tubes, and a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of one end of each claw-shaped tube, a U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the medicine storage box, and a push rod motor is fixedly mounted on the middle end of the U-shaped mounting frame, a reinforcement cylinder is fixedly mounted on the push rod motor and the top of the U-shaped mounting frame, a push-pull frame is fixedly mounted on the end of the extension rod of the push rod motor, a slide groove is opened on the top of the two mounting blocks, and a slider is slidably mounted in the slide groove, and the slider is rotatably connected to the end of the push-pull frame through a movable shaft, and each end of the claw-shaped tube is connected to a liquid extraction unit.

优选的,每个所述抽液单元包括固定安装于储药箱体顶部的抽液泵,且抽液泵的输入端固定安装有抽液管。Preferably, each of the liquid pumping units comprises a liquid pump fixedly mounted on the top of the medicine storage box, and a liquid pumping tube is fixedly mounted on the input end of the liquid pump.

优选的,每个所述抽液泵的输出端与爪状管之间固定连接有波纹软管。Preferably, a corrugated hose is fixedly connected between the output end of each liquid suction pump and the claw-shaped tube.

优选的,所述混液组件包括固定安装于储药箱体内底部的底筒,且底筒内转动安装有转柱,所述转柱的外周壁上固定设置有螺旋筋,所述转柱外周壁靠近底部的一端固定安装有多个摆叶杆。Preferably, the liquid mixing component includes a bottom cylinder fixedly mounted on the bottom of the medicine storage box, and a rotating column is rotatably mounted in the bottom cylinder, spiral ribs are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating column, and a plurality of swing blade rods are fixedly mounted on one end of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating column close to the bottom.

优选的,所述推拉架的底部固定安装有端筒,且端筒与储药箱体顶部在竖直方向上滑动连接,所述端筒的内径与转柱的外径相适配,且端筒的内壁上开设有与螺旋筋相适配的螺旋槽,所述螺旋筋与螺旋槽之间的升角大于摩擦角,所述端筒靠近底部的一端固定安装有拨液盘,且拨液盘上开设有均匀分布的通槽。Preferably, an end tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push-pull frame, and the end tube is slidably connected to the top of the medicine storage box in the vertical direction, the inner diameter of the end tube is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating column, and a spiral groove matched with the spiral rib is provided on the inner wall of the end tube, the rise angle between the spiral rib and the spiral groove is greater than the friction angle, and a liquid dipping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the end tube close to the bottom, and the liquid dipping plate is provided with evenly distributed through grooves.

优选的,所述储药箱体的顶部外壁一端开设有加料口,且加料口内固定安装有加料斗。Preferably, a feeding port is provided at one end of the top outer wall of the medicine storage box, and a feeding hopper is fixedly installed in the feeding port.

优选的,每个所述安装块底部与储药箱体之间固定安装有支撑弹簧。Preferably, a support spring is fixedly installed between the bottom of each mounting block and the medicine storage box.

优选的,所述储药箱体的一侧固定安装有开关座,所述开关座与抽液泵以及推杆电机电性连接。Preferably, a switch seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the medicine storage box, and the switch seat is electrically connected to the liquid pump and the push rod motor.

本实用与现有技术相比,其显著优点是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:

其一:本实用新型当推杆电机的延伸端不断地延长以及回抽时,能够带动推拉架在竖直方向上进行移动,过程中,能够借由滑块和滑槽的设置,带动爪状管沿着与支撑托架之间的连接活动轴为圆心进行往复摆动,从而有效拓展了爪状管的喷洒角度,以达到提高喷洒范围的目的;First, when the extension end of the push rod motor of the utility model is continuously extended and retracted, it can drive the push-pull frame to move in the vertical direction. During the process, the setting of the slider and the slide groove can drive the claw-shaped tube to swing back and forth along the connecting movable axis between the support bracket as the center of the circle, thereby effectively expanding the spraying angle of the claw-shaped tube to achieve the purpose of increasing the spraying range;

其二:本实用新型当推拉架竖向移动时,能够带动端筒也进行同步移动,由于螺旋筋与螺旋槽之间的升角大于摩擦角,因此,当端筒上下移动时,能够借由螺旋槽和螺旋筋带动转柱进行转动,此时,转柱能够带动摆叶杆进行旋转,从而实现对药剂的搅拌、混合;同时,端筒能够带动开设有通槽的拨液盘上下运动,从而对药剂起到拨动作用,以进一步促进药剂混合均匀,保证;Second, when the push-pull frame moves vertically, the end tube can be driven to move synchronously. Since the rise angle between the spiral rib and the spiral groove is greater than the friction angle, when the end tube moves up and down, the spiral groove and the spiral rib can drive the rotating column to rotate. At this time, the rotating column can drive the swing blade rod to rotate, thereby achieving stirring and mixing of the medicine; at the same time, the end tube can drive the liquid dialing plate with a through groove to move up and down, thereby playing a dialing role on the medicine, so as to further promote the uniform mixing of the medicine and ensure;

综上本申请中增加药剂喷洒范围以及混液作业的方式,均主要依靠推杆电机的伸缩,使得其二者能够同步进行,而无需单独分开操作,解决了现有的装置需要单独操作,导致在实际作业时,时常出现搅拌作业不及时的问题。In summary, the methods of increasing the spraying range of the agent and the mixing operation in this application mainly rely on the extension and retraction of the push rod motor, so that the two can be carried out synchronously without the need for separate operation. This solves the problem that the existing device needs to be operated separately, resulting in the problem of untimely mixing operations during actual operations.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步解释:The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

图1是本实用新型在一实施例中提供的整体立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an overall three-dimensional structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本实用新型在一实施例中提供的储药箱体局部剖切结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of a medicine storage box provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型在一实施例中提供的转动柱和拨液盘立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotating column and a liquid diverter provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型在一实施例中提供的图3中A处放大结构示意图;FIG4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG3 provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型在一实施例中工作状态简略示意图。FIG. 5 is a simplified schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model in one embodiment.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

1、底座板;2、储药箱体;3、拨液盘;4、支撑托架;5、爪状管;6、喷头;7、加料斗;8、U型安装架;9、加固筒;91、推杆电机;10、推拉架;11、安装块;111、滑块;12、波纹软管;13、抽液泵;14、端筒;15、支撑弹簧;16、开关座;17、通槽;18、抽液管;19、底筒;20、转柱;21、螺旋筋;22、摆叶杆。1. Base plate; 2. Medicine storage box; 3. Liquid extraction tray; 4. Support bracket; 5. Claw tube; 6. Nozzle; 7. Feeding hopper; 8. U-shaped mounting frame; 9. Reinforcement cylinder; 91. Push rod motor; 10. Push-pull frame; 11. Mounting block; 111. Sliding block; 12. Corrugated hose; 13. Liquid extraction pump; 14. End cylinder; 15. Support spring; 16. Switch seat; 17. Through groove; 18. Liquid extraction tube; 19. Bottom cylinder; 20. Rotating column; 21. Spiral rib; 22. Swing blade rod.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面对本实用新型进行详细说明,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

本实用新型通过改进在此提供一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,本实用新型的技术方案是:The utility model provides a soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

如图1-5所示,一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,包括底座板1,底座板1的顶部外壁固定安装有储药箱体2,储药箱体2用于存储土壤修复剂,还包括喷洒组件和混液组件;As shown in Fig. 1-5, a soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation includes a base plate 1, a medicine storage box 2 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the base plate 1, and the medicine storage box 2 is used to store the soil remediation agent, and also includes a spraying component and a liquid mixing component;

喷洒组件包括一对固定安装于储药箱体2顶部外壁上的支撑托架4,且两个支撑托架4上均通过活动轴转动安装有爪状管5,爪状管5的端部均固定安装有喷头6,每个爪状管5的一端外周壁上均固定安装有安装块11,储药箱体2的顶部外壁固定安装有U型安装架8,且U型安装架8的中端固定安装有推杆电机91,推杆电机91与U型安装架8顶部共同固定安装有加固筒9,推杆电机91的延伸杆端部固定安装有推拉架10,两个安装块11的顶部开设有滑槽,且滑槽内滑动安装有滑块111,且滑块111与推拉架10的端部通过活动轴转动连接,每个爪状管5的端部均连接有抽液单元。The spray assembly includes a pair of support brackets 4 fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the medicine storage box 2, and claw-shaped tubes 5 are rotatably mounted on the two support brackets 4 through a movable shaft, and nozzles 6 are fixedly mounted on the ends of the claw-shaped tubes 5, and a mounting block 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of one end of each claw-shaped tube 5, a U-shaped mounting frame 8 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the medicine storage box 2, and a push rod motor 91 is fixedly mounted on the middle end of the U-shaped mounting frame 8, a reinforcement cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted on the push rod motor 91 and the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 8, a push-pull frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the end of the extension rod of the push rod motor 91, a slide groove is opened on the top of the two mounting blocks 11, and a slider 111 is slidably mounted in the slide groove, and the slider 111 is rotatably connected to the end of the push-pull frame 10 through a movable shaft, and a liquid extraction unit is connected to the end of each claw-shaped tube 5.

通过上述结构,当推杆电机91的延伸端不断地延长以及回抽时,能够带动推拉架10在竖直方向上进行移动,过程中,能够借由滑块111和滑槽的设置,带动爪状管5沿着与支撑托架4之间的连接活动轴为圆心进行往复摆动,从而有效拓展了爪状管5的喷洒角度,以达到提高喷洒范围的目的。Through the above structure, when the extension end of the push rod motor 91 is continuously extended and retracted, it can drive the push-pull frame 10 to move in the vertical direction. During the process, the slider 111 and the slide groove can be used to drive the claw tube 5 to swing back and forth along the connecting movable axis between the support bracket 4 as the center, thereby effectively expanding the spraying angle of the claw tube 5 to achieve the purpose of increasing the spraying range.

进一步的,每个抽液单元包括固定安装于储药箱体2顶部的抽液泵13,且抽液泵13的输入端固定安装有抽液管18,同时,每个抽液泵13的输出端与爪状管5之间固定连接有波纹软管12;抽液泵13运行时,能够通过抽液管18对储药箱体2中的土壤修复剂进行抽取,并经过波纹软管12输入爪状管5内,最后,通过多个喷头6喷出,从而完成药剂的喷洒。Furthermore, each liquid extraction unit includes a liquid extraction pump 13 fixedly installed on the top of the medicine storage box 2, and a liquid extraction pipe 18 is fixedly installed at the input end of the liquid extraction pump 13. At the same time, a corrugated hose 12 is fixedly connected between the output end of each liquid extraction pump 13 and the claw-shaped tube 5; when the liquid extraction pump 13 is in operation, the soil remediation agent in the medicine storage box 2 can be extracted through the liquid extraction pipe 18, and input into the claw-shaped tube 5 through the corrugated hose 12, and finally, sprayed out through multiple nozzles 6, thereby completing the spraying of the agent.

作为本实用新型的进一步方案,混液组件包括固定安装于储药箱体2内底部的底筒19,且底筒19内转动安装有转柱20,转柱20的外周壁上固定设置有螺旋筋21,转柱20外周壁靠近底部的一端固定安装有多个摆叶杆22。As a further solution of the utility model, the liquid mixing component includes a bottom cylinder 19 fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine storage box 2, and a rotating column 20 is rotatably installed in the bottom cylinder 19, a spiral rib 21 is fixedly provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating column 20, and a plurality of swing blade rods 22 are fixedly installed at one end of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating column 20 near the bottom.

进一步的,推拉架10的底部固定安装有端筒14,且端筒14与储药箱体2顶部在竖直方向上滑动连接,端筒14的内径与转柱20的外径相适配,且端筒14的内壁上开设有与螺旋筋21相适配的螺旋槽,螺旋筋21与螺旋槽之间的升角大于摩擦角,端筒14靠近底部的一端固定安装有拨液盘3,且拨液盘3上开设有均匀分布的通槽17。Furthermore, an end tube 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push-pull frame 10, and the end tube 14 is slidably connected to the top of the medicine storage box 2 in the vertical direction. The inner diameter of the end tube 14 is adapted to the outer diameter of the rotating column 20, and a spiral groove adapted to the spiral rib 21 is provided on the inner wall of the end tube 14. The rise angle between the spiral rib 21 and the spiral groove is greater than the friction angle. A liquid dipping plate 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the end tube 14 close to the bottom, and the liquid dipping plate 3 is provided with evenly distributed through grooves 17.

通过上述结构,当推拉架10竖向移动时,能够带动端筒14也进行同步移动,由于螺旋筋21与螺旋槽之间的升角大于摩擦角,因此,当端筒14上下移动时,能够借由螺旋槽和螺旋筋21带动转柱20进行转动,此时,转柱20能够带动摆叶杆22进行旋转,从而实现对药剂的搅拌、混合;同时,端筒14能够带动开设有通槽17的拨液盘3上下运动,从而对药剂起到拨动作用,以进一步促进药剂混合均匀,保证。Through the above structure, when the push-pull frame 10 moves vertically, it can drive the end tube 14 to move synchronously. Since the rise angle between the spiral rib 21 and the spiral groove is greater than the friction angle, when the end tube 14 moves up and down, the spiral groove and the spiral rib 21 can drive the rotating column 20 to rotate. At this time, the rotating column 20 can drive the swing blade rod 22 to rotate, so as to achieve stirring and mixing of the medicine; at the same time, the end tube 14 can drive the liquid dialing plate 3 with a through groove 17 to move up and down, so as to play a dialing role on the medicine, so as to further promote the uniform mixing of the medicine and ensure.

进一步的,储药箱体2的顶部外壁一端开设有加料口,且加料口内固定安装有加料斗7;利用设置的加料口和加料斗7方便后续对土壤修复剂进行补充。Furthermore, a feeding port is provided at one end of the top outer wall of the medicine storage box 2, and a feeding hopper 7 is fixedly installed in the feeding port; the provided feeding port and feeding hopper 7 facilitate the subsequent replenishment of the soil remediation agent.

作为本实用新型的进一步方案,每个安装块11底部与储药箱体2之间固定安装有支撑弹簧15;设置的支撑弹簧15,有利于爪状管5的复位。As a further solution of the utility model, a support spring 15 is fixedly installed between the bottom of each mounting block 11 and the medicine storage box 2 ; the provided support spring 15 is conducive to the resetting of the claw-shaped tube 5 .

进一步的,储药箱体2的一侧固定安装有开关座16,开关座16与抽液泵13以及推杆电机91电性连接;利用设置的开关座16,便于对抽液泵13和推杆电机91的启停进行控制操作。Furthermore, a switch seat 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the medicine storage box 2, and the switch seat 16 is electrically connected to the liquid pump 13 and the push rod motor 91; the switch seat 16 is set to facilitate the control of the start and stop of the liquid pump 13 and the push rod motor 91.

具体的工作方法是:使用时,将挖机铲斗拆除,并按照如附图5所示,将该装置通过活动轴安装于挖机延伸臂的端部,并配合活动轴连接的液压杆,控制启动抽液泵13以及推杆电机91,通过抽液管18对储药箱体2中的土壤修复剂进行抽取,并经过波纹软管12输入爪状管5内,最后,通过多个喷头6喷出;The specific working method is: when in use, the excavator bucket is removed, and the device is installed on the end of the excavator extension arm through a movable shaft as shown in Figure 5, and the hydraulic rod connected to the movable shaft is matched to control the start of the liquid pump 13 and the push rod motor 91, and the soil remediation agent in the medicine storage box 2 is extracted through the liquid pumping pipe 18, and is input into the claw-shaped tube 5 through the corrugated hose 12, and finally, it is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 6;

在挖机延伸臂伸出时,利用液压杆将该装置调节至水平状态,同时,在挖机的履带作用下,使该装置移动至土壤的待修复区域时,从而完成药剂的喷洒;When the extension arm of the excavator is extended, the device is adjusted to a horizontal state by a hydraulic rod. At the same time, under the action of the crawler of the excavator, the device is moved to the area to be repaired in the soil, thereby completing the spraying of the agent;

当推杆电机91启动时,当推杆电机91的延伸端不断地延长以及回抽时,能够带动推拉架10在竖直方向上进行移动,过程中,能够借由滑块111和滑槽的设置,带动爪状管5沿着与支撑托架4之间的连接活动轴为圆心进行往复摆动,从而有效拓展了爪状管5的喷洒角度,以达到提高喷洒范围的目的;当推拉架10竖向移动时,能够带动端筒14也进行同步移动,由于螺旋筋21与螺旋槽之间的升角大于摩擦角,因此,当端筒14上下移动时,能够借由螺旋槽和螺旋筋21带动转柱20进行转动,此时,转柱20能够带动摆叶杆22进行旋转,从而实现对药剂的搅拌、混合;同时,端筒14能够带动开设有通槽17的拨液盘3上下运动,从而对药剂起到拨动作用,以进一步促进药剂混合均匀,保证;When the push rod motor 91 is started, when the extended end of the push rod motor 91 is continuously extended and retracted, it can drive the push-pull frame 10 to move in the vertical direction. During the process, the slider 111 and the slide groove can be used to drive the claw tube 5 to swing back and forth along the connecting movable axis between the support bracket 4 as the center, thereby effectively expanding the spraying angle of the claw tube 5 to achieve the purpose of increasing the spraying range; when the push-pull frame 10 moves vertically, it can drive the end tube 14 to move synchronously. Since the rise angle between the spiral rib 21 and the spiral groove is greater than the friction angle, when the end tube 14 moves up and down, the spiral groove and the spiral rib 21 can drive the rotating column 20 to rotate. At this time, the rotating column 20 can drive the swing leaf rod 22 to rotate, thereby achieving stirring and mixing of the medicine; at the same time, the end tube 14 can drive the liquid dialing plate 3 with a through groove 17 to move up and down, thereby playing a dialing role on the medicine, so as to further promote the uniform mixing of the medicine and ensure;

由于上述增加药剂喷洒范围以及混液作业的方式,均主要依靠推杆电机91的伸缩,使得其二者能够同步进行,而无需单独分开操作,解决了现有的装置需要单独操作,导致在实际作业时,时常出现搅拌作业不及时的问题。Since the above-mentioned methods of increasing the spraying range of the agent and mixing the liquid mainly rely on the extension and retraction of the push rod motor 91, the two can be carried out synchronously without the need for separate operations, which solves the problem that the existing device needs to be operated separately, resulting in the problem of untimely mixing operations during actual operations.

本实用新型方案所公开的技术手段不仅限于上述技术手段所公开的技术手段,还包括由以上技术特征等同替换所组成的技术方案。本实用新型的未尽事宜,属于本领域技术人员的公知常识。The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1.一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,包括底座板(1),所述底座板(1)的顶部外壁固定安装有储药箱体(2),其特征在于:还包括喷洒组件和混液组件;1. A soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation, comprising a base plate (1), a medicine storage box (2) being fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the base plate (1), characterized in that it also comprises a spraying component and a liquid mixing component; 所述喷洒组件包括一对固定安装于储药箱体(2)顶部外壁上的支撑托架(4),且两个支撑托架(4)上均通过活动轴转动安装有爪状管(5),所述爪状管(5)的端部均固定安装有喷头(6),每个所述爪状管(5)的一端外周壁上均固定安装有安装块(11),所述储药箱体(2)的顶部外壁固定安装有U型安装架(8),且U型安装架(8)的中端固定安装有推杆电机(91),所述推杆电机(91)与U型安装架(8)顶部共同固定安装有加固筒(9),所述推杆电机(91)的延伸杆端部固定安装有推拉架(10),两个所述安装块(11)的顶部开设有滑槽,且滑槽内滑动安装有滑块(111),且滑块(111)与推拉架(10)的端部通过活动轴转动连接,每个所述爪状管(5)的端部均连接有抽液单元。The spray assembly comprises a pair of support brackets (4) fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the medicine storage box (2), and claw-shaped tubes (5) are rotatably mounted on the two support brackets (4) via movable shafts, and spray heads (6) are fixedly mounted on the ends of the claw-shaped tubes (5), and a mounting block (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of one end of each claw-shaped tube (5), and a U-shaped mounting frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the medicine storage box (2), and the middle end of the U-shaped mounting frame (8) is fixedly mounted. A push rod motor (91) is provided, and a reinforcement tube (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod motor (91) and the U-shaped mounting frame (8), and a push-pull frame (10) is fixedly installed on the end of the extension rod of the push rod motor (91), and a slide groove is opened on the top of the two mounting blocks (11), and a slider (111) is slidably installed in the slide groove, and the slider (111) is rotatably connected to the end of the push-pull frame (10) through a movable shaft, and each end of the claw-shaped tube (5) is connected to a liquid extraction unit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,其特征在于:每个所述抽液单元包括固定安装于储药箱体(2)顶部的抽液泵(13),且抽液泵(13)的输入端固定安装有抽液管(18)。2. A soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: each of the liquid extraction units includes a liquid extraction pump (13) fixedly installed on the top of the medicine storage box (2), and a liquid extraction pipe (18) is fixedly installed at the input end of the liquid extraction pump (13). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,其特征在于:每个所述抽液泵(13)的输出端与爪状管(5)之间固定连接有波纹软管(12)。3. A soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 2, characterized in that a corrugated hose (12) is fixedly connected between the output end of each of the liquid extraction pumps (13) and the claw-shaped tube (5). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述混液组件包括固定安装于储药箱体(2)内底部的底筒(19),且底筒(19)内转动安装有转柱(20),所述转柱(20)的外周壁上固定设置有螺旋筋(21),所述转柱(20)外周壁靠近底部的一端固定安装有多个摆叶杆(22)。4. A soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid mixing component includes a bottom cylinder (19) fixedly installed on the bottom of the medicine storage box (2), and a rotating column (20) is rotatably installed in the bottom cylinder (19), a spiral rib (21) is fixedly provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating column (20), and a plurality of swing leaf rods (22) are fixedly installed on one end of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating column (20) close to the bottom. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述推拉架(10)的底部固定安装有端筒(14),且端筒(14)与储药箱体(2)顶部在竖直方向上滑动连接,所述端筒(14)的内径与转柱(20)的外径相适配,且端筒(14)的内壁上开设有与螺旋筋(21)相适配的螺旋槽,所述螺旋筋(21)与螺旋槽之间的升角大于摩擦角,所述端筒(14)靠近底部的一端固定安装有拨液盘(3),且拨液盘(3)上开设有均匀分布的通槽(17)。5. A soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 4, characterized in that: an end tube (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push-pull frame (10), and the end tube (14) is slidably connected to the top of the medicine storage box (2) in the vertical direction, the inner diameter of the end tube (14) is adapted to the outer diameter of the rotating column (20), and a spiral groove adapted to the spiral rib (21) is provided on the inner wall of the end tube (14), the rise angle between the spiral rib (21) and the spiral groove is greater than the friction angle, and a liquid dipping disc (3) is fixedly installed at one end of the end tube (14) close to the bottom, and the liquid dipping disc (3) is provided with evenly distributed through grooves (17). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述储药箱体(2)的顶部外壁一端开设有加料口,且加料口内固定安装有加料斗(7)。6. A soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding port is opened at one end of the top outer wall of the medicine storage box (2), and a feeding hopper (7) is fixedly installed in the feeding port. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,其特征在于:每个所述安装块(11)底部与储药箱体(2)之间固定安装有支撑弹簧(15)。7. A soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that a support spring (15) is fixedly installed between the bottom of each mounting block (11) and the medicine storage box (2). 8.根据权利要求6所述的一种土壤修复用土壤修复剂喷洒装置,其特征在于:所述储药箱体(2)的一侧固定安装有开关座(16),所述开关座(16)与抽液泵(13)以及推杆电机(91)电性连接。8. A soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation according to claim 6, characterized in that: a switch seat (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the medicine storage box (2), and the switch seat (16) is electrically connected to the liquid pump (13) and the push rod motor (91).
CN202420351603.5U 2024-02-26 2024-02-26 Soil remediation agent spraying device for soil remediation Active CN221817006U (en)

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