CN221816097U - Reaction kettle for trimethyl phosphite - Google Patents
Reaction kettle for trimethyl phosphite Download PDFInfo
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Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及亚磷酸三苯酯生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于亚磷酸三甲酯的反应釜。The utility model relates to the technical field of triphenyl phosphite production, in particular to a reaction kettle used for trimethyl phosphite.
背景技术Background Art
亚磷酸三甲酯,是一种有机化合物,化学式为C3H9O3P,为无色透明液体,不溶于热水,溶于乙醇、乙醚、苯、丙酮、四氯化碳等有机溶剂。Trimethyl phosphite is an organic compound with the chemical formula C3H9O3P. It is a colorless, transparent liquid that is insoluble in hot water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, benzene, acetone, and carbon tetrachloride.
经检索,申请号为CN201720312580.7的专利,公开了一种亚磷酸三苯酯反应釜,反应釜在对亚磷酸三甲酯的反应时,需要有一定的温度要求,对于较高或者较低的温度,会影响反应的速度和时间,同时在反应的过程中,需要添加反应溶剂,在添加时,直接从上方直接倒入,直接倒入后,大量的反应溶液位于上层,不能够快速充分的与内部液体进行混合反应,为此提出一种用于亚磷酸三甲酯的反应釜。After searching, the patent with application number CN201720312580.7 discloses a triphenyl phosphite reactor. When the reactor reacts with trimethyl phosphite, certain temperature requirements are required. Higher or lower temperatures will affect the reaction speed and time. At the same time, during the reaction, a reaction solvent needs to be added. When adding, it is poured directly from above. After pouring directly, a large amount of reaction solution is located in the upper layer and cannot be quickly and fully mixed with the internal liquid for reaction. Therefore, a reactor for trimethyl phosphite is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于亚磷酸三甲酯的反应釜,用于解决上述问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a reaction kettle for trimethyl phosphite, which is used to solve the above problems.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于亚磷酸三甲酯的反应釜,包括反应釜本体,所述反应釜本体上设有旋转搅拌组件,所述反应釜本体上开设有桶体空腔,反应釜本体的一侧固定安装有侧壁箱,侧壁箱上开设有连通腔,连通腔与桶体空腔相连通,所述侧壁箱的一侧连接有吹风机,侧壁箱内设有加热组件,所述反应釜本体上活动安装有输送管,输送管的顶端连接有按压气囊,输送管的底端连接有底部添加喷头。A reactor for trimethyl phosphite comprises a reactor body, a rotating stirring assembly is arranged on the reactor body, a barrel cavity is opened on the reactor body, a side wall box is fixedly installed on one side of the reactor body, a connecting cavity is opened on the side wall box, the connecting cavity is connected to the barrel cavity, a hair dryer is connected to one side of the side wall box, a heating assembly is arranged in the side wall box, a delivery pipe is movably installed on the reactor body, a pressing air bag is connected to the top end of the delivery pipe, and a bottom adding nozzle is connected to the bottom end of the delivery pipe.
优选的,所述旋转搅拌组件包括固定安装在反应釜本体顶侧上的驱动电机,驱动电机的输出端延伸至反应釜本体内,并固定安装有多个搅拌叶。Preferably, the rotary stirring assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the top side of the reactor body, the output end of the driving motor extends into the reactor body and is fixedly mounted with a plurality of stirring blades.
优选的,所述加热组件包括安装在连通腔内的加热管,侧壁箱的一侧安装有控制器。Preferably, the heating assembly includes a heating tube installed in the connecting cavity, and a controller is installed on one side of the side wall box.
优选的,所述反应釜本体的一侧设置有出风口,出风口与桶体空腔和连通腔相连通。Preferably, an air outlet is provided on one side of the reactor body, and the air outlet is communicated with the barrel cavity and the connecting cavity.
优选的,所述反应釜本体的顶侧设有添加口,反应釜本体的底侧设有排液管。Preferably, a feeding port is provided on the top side of the reactor body, and a drain pipe is provided on the bottom side of the reactor body.
优选的,所述按压气囊上安装有添加密封帽,按压气囊的外侧设有液体刻度,按压气囊为透明硅胶。Preferably, a sealing cap is installed on the pressing airbag, a liquid scale is provided on the outer side of the pressing airbag, and the pressing airbag is made of transparent silicone.
优选的,所述反应釜本体的顶侧内壁上固定安装有两个连接块,两个连接块的底侧固定安装有同一个环形刮板,环形刮板活动套接在输送管上。Preferably, two connection blocks are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the reactor body, and the same annular scraper is fixedly mounted on the bottom sides of the two connection blocks, and the annular scraper is movably sleeved on the conveying pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该用于亚磷酸三甲酯的反应釜,在反应的过程中,设置的旋转搅拌组件,通过旋转搅拌,能够更好的进行反应,设置的吹风机和桶体空腔,在反应的过程中,吹风机运行产生吹风送进桶体空腔内,将热量从出风口排出,通过吹风排热,避免反应过程中,温度过高,影响反应,当反应时的温度较低时,通过控制器控制加热管的开启,加热管打开后,产生热量,配合吹风机吹风,将加热的热风吹至桶体空腔内,从而实现反应釜本体的加热,有效应对反应过程中,温度较低或者较高的问题;Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the reactor for trimethyl phosphite is provided with a rotating stirring component during the reaction process, which can better carry out the reaction through rotating stirring; the blower and the barrel cavity are provided, and during the reaction process, the blower generates air to be blown into the barrel cavity, and the heat is discharged from the air outlet; the heat is discharged through the blowing, and the temperature is prevented from being too high during the reaction process, which affects the reaction; when the temperature during the reaction is low, the heating tube is turned on by the controller, and heat is generated after the heating tube is turned on, and the heated air is blown into the barrel cavity in cooperation with the blower, thereby heating the reactor body, and effectively coping with the problem of low or high temperature during the reaction process;
设置的按压气囊,需要添加反应药液时,通过挤压按压气囊,内部的药液将会顺着输送管输送,并从多个底部添加喷头喷出,在按压的过程中,不断的上下移动输送管,能够对不同高度进行药液的添加,从而实现均匀的添加药液,配合搅拌叶的搅拌,做到均匀充分的反应。When the reaction liquid needs to be added to the pressing airbag, the pressing airbag is squeezed and the internal liquid will be transported along the delivery tube and sprayed out from multiple bottom adding nozzles. During the pressing process, the delivery tube is continuously moved up and down to add liquid at different heights, thereby achieving uniform addition of liquid, and cooperating with the stirring of the stirring blade to achieve uniform and sufficient reaction.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型左视立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the left-side stereoscopic structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型右视立体的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side;
图3为本实用新型剖视的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型图3中A部分的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part A in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
图中:1、反应釜本体;2、添加口;3、驱动电机;4、搅拌叶;5、桶体空腔;6、侧壁箱;7、连通腔;8、吹风机;9、控制器;10、加热管;11、出风口;12、按压气囊;13、输送管;14、底部添加喷头;15、液体刻度;16、添加密封帽;17、连接块;18、环形刮板。In the figure: 1. Reactor body; 2. Adding port; 3. Driving motor; 4. Stirring blade; 5. Barrel cavity; 6. Side wall box; 7. Connecting cavity; 8. Blower; 9. Controller; 10. Heating tube; 11. Air outlet; 12. Pressing airbag; 13. Delivery pipe; 14. Bottom adding nozzle; 15. Liquid scale; 16. Adding sealing cap; 17. Connecting block; 18. Annular scraper.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例:参照图1-4,一种用于亚磷酸三甲酯的反应釜,包括反应釜本体1,反应釜本体1上设有旋转搅拌组件,反应釜本体1上开设有桶体空腔5,反应釜本体1的一侧固定安装有侧壁箱6,侧壁箱6上开设有连通腔7,连通腔7与桶体空腔5相连通,侧壁箱6的一侧连接有吹风机8,侧壁箱6内设有加热组件,反应釜本体1上活动安装有输送管13,输送管13的顶端连接有按压气囊12,输送管13的底端连接有底部添加喷头14。Embodiment: With reference to Figures 1-4, a reactor for trimethyl phosphite comprises a reactor body 1, on which a rotating stirring assembly is provided, on which a barrel cavity 5 is opened, on which a side wall box 6 is fixedly mounted, on one side of the reactor body 1, a connecting cavity 7 is opened, the connecting cavity 7 is connected to the barrel cavity 5, on one side of the side wall box 6 a hair dryer 8 is connected, inside of the side wall box 6 a heating assembly is provided, on which a delivery pipe 13 is movably mounted, on which a pressing airbag 12 is connected at the top end, and a bottom adding nozzle 14 is connected at the bottom end of the delivery pipe 13.
具体的,旋转搅拌组件包括固定安装在反应釜本体1顶侧上的驱动电机3,驱动电机3的输出端延伸至反应釜本体1内,并固定安装有多个搅拌叶4,设置的旋转搅拌组件,旋转搅拌组件上的驱动电机3运行,带动多个搅拌叶4转动,通过旋转搅拌,能够更好的进行反应。Specifically, the rotary stirring assembly includes a drive motor 3 fixedly mounted on the top side of the reactor body 1, the output end of the drive motor 3 extends into the reactor body 1, and a plurality of stirring blades 4 are fixedly mounted thereon. The rotary stirring assembly is set, and the drive motor 3 on the rotary stirring assembly runs, driving the plurality of stirring blades 4 to rotate. Through rotary stirring, the reaction can be better carried out.
具体的,反应釜本体1的一侧设置有出风口11,出风口11与桶体空腔5和连通腔7相连通,设置的吹风机8和桶体空腔5,在反应的过程中,出现温度较高,此时启动吹风机8运行,产生吹风送进桶体空腔5内,将热量从出风口11排出,通过吹风排热,避免反应过程中,温度过高,影响反应,加热组件包括安装在连通腔7内的加热管10,侧壁箱6的一侧安装有控制器9,当反应时的温度较低时,通过控制器9控制加热管10的开启,加热管10打开后,产生热量,配合吹风机8吹风,将加热的热风吹至桶体空腔5内,从而实现反应釜本体1的加热,有效应对反应过程中,温度较低或者较高的问题。Specifically, an air outlet 11 is provided on one side of the reactor body 1, and the air outlet 11 is connected to the barrel body cavity 5 and the connecting cavity 7. The hair dryer 8 and the barrel body cavity 5 are provided. During the reaction process, a high temperature appears. At this time, the hair dryer 8 is started to blow air into the barrel body cavity 5 to discharge heat from the air outlet 11. The heat is discharged by blowing air to avoid excessive temperature during the reaction and affecting the reaction. The heating component includes a heating tube 10 installed in the connecting cavity 7. A controller 9 is installed on one side of the side wall box 6. When the temperature during the reaction is low, the heating tube 10 is controlled to be turned on by the controller 9. After the heating tube 10 is turned on, heat is generated, and the hair dryer 8 is used to blow air to blow the heated hot air into the barrel body cavity 5, thereby heating the reactor body 1 and effectively dealing with the problem of low or high temperature during the reaction.
具体的,反应釜本体1的顶侧设有添加口2,反应釜本体1的底侧设有排液管,按压气囊12上安装有添加密封帽16,按压气囊12的外侧设有液体刻度15,按压气囊12为透明硅胶,设置的按压气囊12,需要添加反应药液时,打开添加密封帽16,并倒入反应药液,然后拧紧添加密封帽16,通过挤压按压气囊12,内部的药液将会顺着输送管13输送,并从多个底部添加喷头14喷出,在按压的过程中,不断的上下移动输送管13,能够对不同高度进行药液的添加,从而实现均匀的添加药液,配合搅拌叶4的搅拌,做到均匀充分的反应,反应釜本体1的顶侧内壁上固定安装有两个连接块17,两个连接块17的底侧固定安装有同一个环形刮板18,环形刮板18活动套接在输送管13上,设置的环形刮板18,输送管13在向上移动的过程中,输送管13的外侧管壁上的液体,能够被环形刮板18刮下,避免弄出来。Specifically, the top side of the reactor body 1 is provided with an addition port 2, the bottom side of the reactor body 1 is provided with a drain pipe, an addition sealing cap 16 is installed on the pressing airbag 12, and a liquid scale 15 is provided on the outer side of the pressing airbag 12. The pressing airbag 12 is transparent silicone. When the reaction liquid needs to be added, the addition sealing cap 16 is opened, and the reaction liquid is poured in, and then the addition sealing cap 16 is tightened. By squeezing the pressing airbag 12, the internal liquid will be transported along the delivery pipe 13 and sprayed out from the multiple bottom adding nozzles 14. During the pressing process, The delivery pipe 13 is continuously moved up and down, and the liquid medicine can be added to different heights, so as to realize uniform addition of the liquid medicine, and the stirring of the stirring blade 4 is coordinated to achieve uniform and sufficient reaction. Two connecting blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the reactor body 1, and the bottom sides of the two connecting blocks 17 are fixedly installed with the same annular scraper 18, which is movably sleeved on the delivery pipe 13. The annular scraper 18 is set, and when the delivery pipe 13 moves upward, the liquid on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 13 can be scraped off by the annular scraper 18 to avoid it from coming out.
在使用时:用于亚磷酸三甲酯的反应釜本体1在进行反应时,反应釜本体1上设有添加口2,用于添加原料,在反应的过程中,设置的旋转搅拌组件,旋转搅拌组件上的驱动电机3运行,带动多个搅拌叶4转动,通过旋转搅拌,能够更好的进行反应,设置的吹风机8和桶体空腔5,在反应的过程中,出现温度较高,此时启动吹风机8运行,产生吹风送进桶体空腔5内,将热量从出风口11排出,通过吹风排热,避免反应过程中,温度过高,影响反应,当反应时的温度较低时,通过控制器9控制加热管10的开启,加热管10打开后,产生热量,配合吹风机8吹风,将加热的热风吹至桶体空腔5内,从而实现反应釜本体1的加热,有效应对反应过程中,温度较低或者较高的问题,设置的按压气囊12,需要添加反应药液时,打开添加密封帽16,并倒入反应药液,然后拧紧添加密封帽16,通过挤压按压气囊12,内部的药液将会顺着输送管13输送,并从多个底部添加喷头14喷出,在按压的过程中,不断的上下移动输送管13,能够对不同高度进行药液的添加,从而实现均匀的添加药液,配合搅拌叶4的搅拌,做到均匀充分的反应,设置的环形刮板18,输送管13在向上移动的过程中,输送管13的外侧管壁上的液体,能够被环形刮板18刮下,避免弄出来,使用方便。During use: when the reactor body 1 for trimethyl phosphite is reacting, an addition port 2 is provided on the reactor body 1 for adding raw materials. During the reaction, a rotating stirring component is provided. The driving motor 3 on the rotating stirring component is operated to drive multiple stirring blades 4 to rotate. Through rotating stirring, the reaction can be better carried out. The provided hair dryer 8 and the barrel cavity 5 have a high temperature during the reaction. At this time, the hair dryer 8 is started to blow air into the barrel cavity 5, and the heat is discharged from the air outlet 11. The heat is discharged by blowing air to avoid excessive temperature during the reaction process, which affects the reaction. When the temperature during the reaction is low, the heating tube 10 is turned on by the controller 9. After the heating tube 10 is turned on, heat is generated, and the hair dryer 8 blows air to blow the heated hot air into the barrel cavity. 5, so as to realize the heating of the reactor body 1, and effectively deal with the problem of low or high temperature in the reaction process. The pressing airbag 12 is set. When the reaction liquid needs to be added, the adding sealing cap 16 is opened, and the reaction liquid is poured in, and then the adding sealing cap 16 is tightened. By squeezing and pressing the airbag 12, the internal liquid will be transported along the delivery pipe 13 and sprayed out from the multiple bottom adding nozzles 14. In the process of pressing, the delivery pipe 13 is continuously moved up and down, and the liquid can be added to different heights, so as to realize uniform addition of liquid, and cooperate with the stirring of the stirring blade 4 to achieve uniform and sufficient reaction. The annular scraper 18 is set. When the delivery pipe 13 moves upward, the liquid on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 13 can be scraped off by the annular scraper 18 to avoid getting it out, which is convenient to use.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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