CN221814519U - Foam anti-pressure sore pad - Google Patents
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- CN221814519U CN221814519U CN202323585048.7U CN202323585048U CN221814519U CN 221814519 U CN221814519 U CN 221814519U CN 202323585048 U CN202323585048 U CN 202323585048U CN 221814519 U CN221814519 U CN 221814519U
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- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002529 medical grade silicone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及泡沫防压疮垫技术领域,具体的说是一种泡沫防压疮垫,包括隔离层A和隔离层B,所述隔离层A内周装配有打孔硅凝胶网膜层A,所述打孔硅凝胶网膜层A远离隔离层A的一面装配有可用于减压的聚氨酯泡沫层A;泡沫防压疮垫按结构分,分了有边型和无边型,使用者可根据部位不同,合理选择,能有效的防止在使用过程中发生偏移、脱落等现象;同时泡沫防压疮垫的胶粘层为采用聚氨酯薄膜与医用专用硅凝胶A、硅凝胶B双组份混合相结合的方式,通过两种硅凝胶相结合后的压敏胶具有较好的粘附性能及剥离强度,贴敷于人体皮肤不易脱落及发生位移,贴合边沿不易发生撬开及漏空等现象。
The utility model relates to the technical field of foam anti-pressure sore pads, specifically a foam anti-pressure sore pad, comprising an isolation layer A and an isolation layer B, wherein the isolation layer A is provided with a perforated silicone gel mesh layer A on its inner periphery, and a polyurethane foam layer A for decompression is provided on one side of the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A away from the isolation layer A; the foam anti-pressure sore pad is divided into a bordered type and a borderless type according to its structure, and the user can reasonably select the type according to different parts of the body, which can effectively prevent the phenomenon of displacement, falling off and the like during use; at the same time, the adhesive layer of the foam anti-pressure sore pad adopts a method of combining a polyurethane film with a two-component mixture of medical special silicone gel A and silicone gel B, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive formed by combining the two silicone gels has good adhesion performance and peeling strength, is not easy to fall off or shift when applied to human skin, and is not easy to be pried open or leak at the fitting edge.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及泡沫防压疮垫技术领域,具体涉及一种泡沫防压疮垫。The utility model relates to the technical field of foam anti-pressure sore pads, in particular to a foam anti-pressure sore pad.
背景技术Background Art
泡沫防压疮垫用于预防和缓解手术后或长期坐卧患者压疮的产生;近些年,交通事故数量明显增多,其次我国目前已经进入老龄化的行列。随着年龄的增长,皮肤变薄,皮下脂肪减少,各种脏器功能都有不同程度的减退等容易出现各种常见性疾病,老年人和事故受伤者一天中保持坐姿和卧姿的时间较长,则骨突出部位的血液循环会受到阻碍,发生组织营养缺乏而坏死,易导致压疮的产生。在此期间长期坐卧患者一定要注意预防压疮,大部分患者会选择使用泡沫防压疮垫;Foam anti-pressure sore pads are used to prevent and relieve pressure sores in patients after surgery or who sit or lie for a long time. In recent years, the number of traffic accidents has increased significantly. Secondly, my country has now entered the ranks of an aging society. With age, the skin becomes thinner, subcutaneous fat decreases, and the functions of various organs decline to varying degrees, making it easy to develop various common diseases. The elderly and those injured in accidents sit or lie for a long time during the day, which will hinder blood circulation in the protruding bones, causing tissue malnutrition and necrosis, which can easily lead to pressure sores. During this period, patients who sit or lie for a long time must pay attention to preventing pressure sores. Most patients will choose to use foam anti-pressure sore pads.
目前市面上防压疮垫有水垫、气垫等,价格也是从几十元到几百元不等,水垫效果不错,但质量很重、气垫相对价格便宜,但一旦破损不能使用;另外还有一些防压疮垫采用丙烯酸酯压敏胶与皮肤贴合,这类防压疮垫剥离强度更高,不容易撕下来,也比较容易引起过敏现象;而硅凝胶类泡沫防压疮垫生物相容性好,对患者的的肌肤刺激性较小,同时剥离时较温和,不会造成疼痛。为此,我们提出一种泡沫防压疮垫。At present, there are water cushions and air cushions on the market, and the prices range from tens to hundreds of yuan. Water cushions are effective, but they are very heavy. Air cushions are relatively cheap, but they cannot be used once they are damaged. In addition, some anti-pressure sore pads use acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive to fit the skin. This type of anti-pressure sore pad has higher peeling strength, is not easy to tear off, and is more likely to cause allergies. Silicone gel foam anti-pressure sore pads have good biocompatibility, are less irritating to the patient's skin, and are gentle when peeled off without causing pain. To this end, we propose a foam anti-pressure sore pad.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术中的问题,本实用新型提供了一种泡沫防压疮垫。In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a foam anti-pressure sore pad.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是一种泡沫防压疮垫,包括隔离层A和隔离层B,所述隔离层A内周装配有打孔硅凝胶网膜层A,所述打孔硅凝胶网膜层A远离隔离层A的一面装配有可用于减压的聚氨酯泡沫层A,所述聚氨酯泡沫层A远离打孔硅凝胶网膜层A的一面包覆有可用于支撑的聚氨酯薄膜层A,且聚氨酯薄膜层A远离聚氨酯泡沫层A的一面一体构造有可用于贴敷的压敏胶层;The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a foam anti-pressure sore pad, comprising an isolation layer A and an isolation layer B, wherein the isolation layer A is provided with a perforated silicone gel mesh layer A on the inner periphery thereof, and a polyurethane foam layer A for decompression is provided on one side of the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A away from the isolation layer A, and a polyurethane film layer A for support is covered on one side of the polyurethane foam layer A away from the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for application is integrally constructed on one side of the polyurethane film layer A away from the polyurethane foam layer A;
所述隔离层B内周装配有打孔硅凝胶网膜层B,所述打孔硅凝胶网膜层B远离隔离层B的一面装配有可用于减压的聚氨酯泡沫层B,所述聚氨酯泡沫层B远离打孔硅凝胶网膜层B的一面包覆有可用于连接的聚氨酯薄膜层B。The inner periphery of the isolation layer B is equipped with a perforated silicone gel mesh layer B, the side of the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B away from the isolation layer B is equipped with a polyurethane foam layer B that can be used for decompression, and the side of the polyurethane foam layer B away from the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B is covered with a polyurethane film layer B that can be used for connection.
通过采用上述技术方案,在需要对泡沫防压疮垫进行使用时,能够根据使用时的需求选用相应的型号,且分为医用消毒有边型和医用消毒无边型两个型号,使用者可根据部位不同,合理选择,能有效的防止在使用过程中发生偏移、脱落等现象,其中医用消毒有边型由压敏胶层、聚氨酯薄膜层A、聚氨酯泡沫层A、打孔硅凝胶网膜层A、隔离层A组成;医用消毒无边型由聚氨酯薄膜层B、聚氨酯泡沫层B、打孔硅凝胶网膜层B和隔离层B组成;By adopting the above technical scheme, when the foam anti-pressure sore pad needs to be used, the corresponding model can be selected according to the needs during use, and it is divided into two models: medical disinfection edged type and medical disinfection borderless type. Users can make reasonable choices according to different parts of the body, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of deviation, falling off and the like during use. The medical disinfection edged type is composed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a polyurethane film layer A, a polyurethane foam layer A, a perforated silicone gel mesh layer A, and an isolation layer A; the medical disinfection borderless type is composed of a polyurethane film layer B, a polyurethane foam layer B, a perforated silicone gel mesh layer B, and an isolation layer B;
聚氨酯薄膜层A和聚氨酯薄膜层B均为15um粉色聚氨酯薄膜,起防水阻菌,透湿透气作用;作为进一步改进,该聚氨酯膜采用一种亲水性高透湿聚氨酯薄膜,该种亲水性高透湿聚氨酯薄膜在合成时引入亲水性羧基、醇基功能团,较目前市面上普通聚氨酯薄膜具有更高的透气透湿性能,水蒸气透过率达到3000g/24H*m2(YY/T 0471.2标准测试),硬度为邵A40~60,贴敷于人体皮肤上柔软舒适;The polyurethane film layer A and the polyurethane film layer B are both 15um pink polyurethane films, which are waterproof and antibacterial, and have moisture permeability and air permeability. As a further improvement, the polyurethane film adopts a hydrophilic high moisture permeability polyurethane film. The hydrophilic carboxyl and alcohol functional groups are introduced into the hydrophilic high moisture permeability polyurethane film during synthesis. Compared with the common polyurethane films on the market, the water vapor permeability reaches 3000g/24H*m2 (YY/T 0471.2 standard test), the hardness is Shore A40-60, and it is soft and comfortable when applied to human skin.
打孔硅凝胶网膜层A和打孔硅凝胶网膜层B均为乳白PE原膜,厚度采用了0.1mm;Perforated silicone gel mesh layer A and perforated silicone gel mesh layer B are both milky white PE original films with a thickness of 0.1mm;
聚氨酯泡沫层A和聚氨酯泡沫层B,厚度为3-5mm,该材料质地柔软,起到了很好的减压、防压作用,且有较好的吸水效果、良好的透气性。The thickness of the polyurethane foam layer A and the polyurethane foam layer B is 3-5 mm. The material is soft in texture, has a good decompression and pressure prevention effect, and has good water absorption effect and good air permeability.
具体的,所述压敏胶层包括硅凝胶A和硅凝胶B。Specifically, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer includes silicone gel A and silicone gel B.
通过采用上述技术方案,压敏胶层采用硅凝胶A与硅凝胶B混合剂,此工艺压敏胶质地柔软、亲肤,患者使用完揭开时剥离力均匀,且减轻了揭开时产生的疼痛感,另外在加工的过程中进行了压敏胶打孔工艺,此工艺使得该产品更加透气。By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer adopts a mixture of silicone gel A and silicone gel B. The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this process is soft and skin-friendly. The peeling force is uniform when the patient peels it off after use, and the pain caused by peeling it off is reduced. In addition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive punching process is carried out during the processing, which makes the product more breathable.
具体的,所述打孔硅凝胶网膜层A、聚氨酯泡沫层A、聚氨酯薄膜层A和压敏胶层呈依次分布于隔离层A表面。Specifically, the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A, the polyurethane foam layer A, the polyurethane film layer A and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are distributed on the surface of the isolation layer A in sequence.
通过采用上述技术方案,隔离层A表面呈依次分布的打孔硅凝胶网膜层A、聚氨酯泡沫层A、聚氨酯薄膜层A和压敏胶层能够相互配合,便于使用者对医用消毒有边型的泡沫防压疮垫进行使用。By adopting the above technical scheme, the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A, polyurethane foam layer A, polyurethane film layer A and pressure-sensitive adhesive layer distributed in sequence on the surface of the isolation layer A can cooperate with each other, making it convenient for users to use the medical sterilized edged foam anti-pressure sore pad.
具体的,所述打孔硅凝胶网膜层B、聚氨酯泡沫层B和聚氨酯薄膜层B呈依次分布于隔离层B表面。Specifically, the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B, the polyurethane foam layer B and the polyurethane film layer B are distributed on the surface of the isolation layer B in sequence.
通过采用上述技术方案,隔离层B表面呈依次分布的打孔硅凝胶网膜层B、聚氨酯泡沫层B和聚氨酯薄膜层B能够相互配合,便于使用者对医用消毒无边型的泡沫防压疮垫进行使用。By adopting the above technical solution, the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B, polyurethane foam layer B and polyurethane film layer B distributed in sequence on the surface of the isolation layer B can cooperate with each other, making it convenient for users to use the medical sterile borderless foam anti-pressure sore pad.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
泡沫防压疮垫按结构分,分了有边型和无边型,使用者可根据部位不同,合理选择,能有效的防止在使用过程中发生偏移、脱落等现象;同时泡沫防压疮垫的胶粘层为采用聚氨酯薄膜与医用专用硅凝胶A、硅凝胶B双组份混合相结合的方式,通过两种硅凝胶相结合后的压敏胶具有较好的粘附性能及剥离强度,贴敷于人体皮肤不易脱落及发生位移,贴合边沿不易发生撬开及漏空等现象;另外此工艺下的泡沫防压疮垫具有较好的透气性能;边沿部分硅凝胶较低的剥离强度在撕除时不会造成患者的疼痛,同时硅凝胶具有良好的生物相容性,贴于患者皮肤后不易对使用者造成过敏、不适等现象;同时泡沫防压疮垫采用打孔硅凝胶与聚氨酯泡沫相结合的方式,此工艺使得该产品更加透气,且可以有效的将液体通过众多打孔吸入聚氨酯泡沫,实用性强。Foam anti-pressure sore pads are divided into bordered and borderless types according to their structures. Users can make reasonable choices according to different parts of the body, which can effectively prevent deviation and falling off during use. At the same time, the adhesive layer of the foam anti-pressure sore pad is a combination of polyurethane film and a two-component mixture of medical silicone gel A and silicone gel B. The pressure-sensitive adhesive formed by the combination of the two silicone gels has good adhesion and peeling strength. It is not easy to fall off or shift when applied to human skin, and it is not easy to pry open or leak at the edge. In addition, the foam anti-pressure sore pad under this process has good air permeability. The lower peeling strength of the silicone gel at the edge will not cause pain to the patient when it is torn off. At the same time, silicone gel has good biocompatibility, and it is not easy to cause allergies and discomfort to the user after being applied to the patient's skin. At the same time, the foam anti-pressure sore pad adopts a combination of perforated silicone gel and polyurethane foam. This process makes the product more breathable, and can effectively absorb liquid into the polyurethane foam through numerous holes, which is highly practical.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本实用新型的有边型结构平面示意图;FIG1 is a schematic plan view of a side structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的无边型结构平面示意图;FIG2 is a schematic plan view of the borderless structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的有边型结构横截面示意图;FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the edge-shaped structure of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的无边型结构横截面示意图;FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the borderless structure of the utility model;
图中:1、隔离层A;2、打孔硅凝胶网膜层A;3、聚氨酯泡沫层A;4、聚氨酯薄膜层A;5、压敏胶层;6、硅凝胶A;7、硅凝胶B;8、隔离层B;9、打孔硅凝胶网膜层B;10、聚氨酯泡沫层B;11、聚氨酯薄膜层B。In the figure: 1. isolation layer A; 2. perforated silicone gel mesh layer A; 3. polyurethane foam layer A; 4. polyurethane film layer A; 5. pressure-sensitive adhesive layer; 6. silicone gel A; 7. silicone gel B; 8. isolation layer B; 9. perforated silicone gel mesh layer B; 10. polyurethane foam layer B; 11. polyurethane film layer B.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型实施例提供一种技术方案:一种泡沫防压疮垫,包括隔离层A1和隔离层B8,隔离层A1内周装配有打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2,打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2远离隔离层A1的一面装配有可用于减压的聚氨酯泡沫层A3,聚氨酯泡沫层A3远离打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2的一面包覆有可用于支撑的聚氨酯薄膜层A4,且聚氨酯薄膜层A4远离聚氨酯泡沫层A3的一面一体构造有可用于贴敷的压敏胶层5;隔离层B8内周装配有打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9,打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9远离隔离层B8的一面装配有可用于减压的聚氨酯泡沫层B10,聚氨酯泡沫层B10远离打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9的一面包覆有可用于连接的聚氨酯薄膜层B11。Please refer to Figures 1-4. An embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution: a foam anti-pressure sore pad, including an isolation layer A1 and an isolation layer B8, the isolation layer A1 is equipped with a perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2 on the inner circumference, the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2 is equipped with a polyurethane foam layer A3 for decompression on the side away from the isolation layer A1, the polyurethane foam layer A3 is covered with a polyurethane film layer A4 for support on the side away from the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2, and the polyurethane film layer A4 is integrally constructed with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5 for application on the side away from the polyurethane foam layer A3; the isolation layer B8 is equipped with a perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9 on the inner circumference, the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9 is equipped with a polyurethane foam layer B10 for decompression on the side away from the isolation layer B8, and the polyurethane foam layer B10 is covered with a polyurethane film layer B11 for connection on the side away from the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9.
在使用时,在需要对泡沫防压疮垫进行使用时,能够根据使用时的需求选用相应的型号,且分为医用消毒有边型和医用消毒无边型两个型号,使用者可根据部位不同,合理选择,能有效的防止在使用过程中发生偏移、脱落等现象,其中医用消毒有边型由压敏胶层5、聚氨酯薄膜层A4、聚氨酯泡沫层A3、打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2、隔离层A1组成;医用消毒无边型由聚氨酯薄膜层B11、聚氨酯泡沫层B10、打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9和隔离层B8组成;When using the foam anti-pressure sore pad, when it is necessary to use it, the corresponding model can be selected according to the needs of use, and it is divided into two models: medical disinfection edged type and medical disinfection borderless type. Users can make reasonable choices according to different parts of the body, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of deviation, falling off and the like during use. The medical disinfection edged type is composed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5, a polyurethane film layer A4, a polyurethane foam layer A3, a perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2, and an isolation layer A1; the medical disinfection borderless type is composed of a polyurethane film layer B11, a polyurethane foam layer B10, a perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9 and an isolation layer B8;
聚氨酯薄膜层A4和聚氨酯薄膜层B11均为15um粉色聚氨酯薄膜,起防水阻菌,透湿透气作用;作为进一步改进,该聚氨酯膜采用一种亲水性高透湿聚氨酯薄膜,该种亲水性高透湿聚氨酯薄膜在合成时引入亲水性羧基、醇基功能团,较目前市面上普通聚氨酯薄膜具有更高的透气透湿性能,水蒸气透过率达到3000g/24H*m2(YY/T 0471.2标准测试),硬度为邵A40~60,贴敷于人体皮肤上柔软舒适;The polyurethane film layer A4 and the polyurethane film layer B11 are both 15um pink polyurethane films, which are waterproof and antibacterial, and have moisture permeability and air permeability. As a further improvement, the polyurethane film adopts a hydrophilic high moisture permeability polyurethane film. The hydrophilic carboxyl and alcohol functional groups are introduced into the hydrophilic high moisture permeability polyurethane film during synthesis. Compared with the common polyurethane films on the market, the water vapor permeability reaches 3000g/24H*m2 (YY/T 0471.2 standard test), the hardness is Shore A40-60, and it is soft and comfortable when applied to human skin.
打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2和打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9均为乳白PE原膜,厚度采用了0.1mm;The perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2 and the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9 are both milky white PE original films with a thickness of 0.1 mm;
聚氨酯泡沫层A3和聚氨酯泡沫层B10,厚度为3-5mm,该材料质地柔软,起到了很好的减压、防压作用,且有较好的吸水效果、良好的透气性。The polyurethane foam layer A3 and the polyurethane foam layer B10 have a thickness of 3-5 mm. The material is soft in texture, has a good pressure relief and pressure prevention effect, and has good water absorption effect and good air permeability.
具体的,压敏胶层5包括硅凝胶A6和硅凝胶B7。Specifically, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5 includes silicone gel A6 and silicone gel B7.
在使用时,压敏胶层5采用硅凝胶A6与硅凝胶B7混合剂,此工艺压敏胶质地柔软、亲肤,患者使用完揭开时剥离力均匀,且减轻了揭开时产生的疼痛感,另外在加工的过程中进行了压敏胶打孔工艺,此工艺使得该产品更加透气。When in use, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5 adopts a mixture of silicone gel A6 and silicone gel B7. The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this process is soft and skin-friendly. When the patient peels it off after use, the peeling force is uniform and the pain caused by peeling off is reduced. In addition, a pressure-sensitive adhesive punching process is carried out during the processing process, which makes the product more breathable.
如图1和图3所示,打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2、聚氨酯泡沫层A3、聚氨酯薄膜层A4和压敏胶层5呈依次分布于隔离层A1表面。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2 , the polyurethane foam layer A3 , the polyurethane film layer A4 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5 are sequentially distributed on the surface of the isolation layer A1 .
在使用时,隔离层A1表面呈依次分布的打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2、聚氨酯泡沫层A3、聚氨酯薄膜层A4和压敏胶层5能够相互配合,便于使用者对医用消毒有边型的泡沫防压疮垫进行使用。When in use, the perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2, polyurethane foam layer A3, polyurethane film layer A4 and pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5 distributed in sequence on the surface of the isolation layer A1 can cooperate with each other, making it convenient for users to use the medical sterilized edged foam anti-pressure sore pad.
如图2和图4所示,打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9、聚氨酯泡沫层B10和聚氨酯薄膜层B11呈依次分布于隔离层B8表面。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9 , the polyurethane foam layer B10 and the polyurethane film layer B11 are sequentially distributed on the surface of the isolation layer B8 .
在使用时,隔离层B8表面呈依次分布的打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9、聚氨酯泡沫层B10和聚氨酯薄膜层B11能够相互配合,便于使用者对医用消毒无边型的泡沫防压疮垫进行使用。When in use, the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9, polyurethane foam layer B10 and polyurethane film layer B11 distributed in sequence on the surface of the isolation layer B8 can cooperate with each other, making it convenient for users to use the medical sterile borderless foam anti-pressure sore pad.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:使用时,首先把相应的结构部件安装在合适的位置上,在需要对泡沫防压疮垫进行使用时,能够根据使用时的需求选用相应的型号,且分为医用消毒有边型和医用消毒无边型两个型号,使用者可根据部位不同,合理选择,能有效的防止在使用过程中发生偏移、脱落等现象,其中医用消毒有边型由压敏胶层5、聚氨酯薄膜层A4、聚氨酯泡沫层A3、打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2、隔离层A1组成;医用消毒无边型由聚氨酯薄膜层B11、聚氨酯泡沫层B10、打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9和隔离层B8组成;The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using, first install the corresponding structural components in a suitable position. When the foam anti-pressure sore pad needs to be used, the corresponding model can be selected according to the needs during use, and it is divided into two models: a medical disinfection edged type and a medical disinfection edgeless type. The user can make a reasonable choice according to different parts of the body, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of deviation, falling off and the like during use. The medical disinfection edged type is composed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5, a polyurethane film layer A4, a polyurethane foam layer A3, a perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2, and an isolation layer A1; the medical disinfection edgeless type is composed of a polyurethane film layer B11, a polyurethane foam layer B10, a perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9 and an isolation layer B8;
聚氨酯薄膜层A4和聚氨酯薄膜层B11均为15um粉色聚氨酯薄膜,起防水阻菌,透湿透气作用;作为进一步改进,该聚氨酯膜采用一种亲水性高透湿聚氨酯薄膜,该种亲水性高透湿聚氨酯薄膜在合成时引入亲水性羧基、醇基功能团,较目前市面上普通聚氨酯薄膜具有更高的透气透湿性能,水蒸气透过率达到3000g/24H*m2(YY/T 0471.2标准测试),硬度为邵A40~60,贴敷于人体皮肤上柔软舒适;The polyurethane film layer A4 and the polyurethane film layer B11 are both 15um pink polyurethane films, which are waterproof and antibacterial, and have moisture permeability and air permeability. As a further improvement, the polyurethane film adopts a hydrophilic high moisture permeability polyurethane film. The hydrophilic carboxyl and alcohol functional groups are introduced into the hydrophilic high moisture permeability polyurethane film during synthesis. Compared with the common polyurethane films on the market, the water vapor permeability reaches 3000g/24H*m2 (YY/T 0471.2 standard test), the hardness is Shore A40-60, and it is soft and comfortable when applied to human skin.
打孔硅凝胶网膜层A2和打孔硅凝胶网膜层B9均为乳白PE原膜,厚度采用了0.1mm;The perforated silicone gel mesh layer A2 and the perforated silicone gel mesh layer B9 are both milky white PE original films with a thickness of 0.1 mm;
聚氨酯泡沫层A3和聚氨酯泡沫层B10,厚度为3-5mm,该材料质地柔软,起到了很好的减压、防压作用,且有较好的吸水效果、良好的透气性;The polyurethane foam layer A3 and the polyurethane foam layer B10 have a thickness of 3-5 mm. The material is soft in texture, has a good pressure relief and pressure prevention effect, and has good water absorption effect and good air permeability;
压敏胶层5采用硅凝胶A6与硅凝胶B7混合剂,此工艺压敏胶质地柔软、亲肤,患者使用完揭开时剥离力均匀,且减轻了揭开时产生的疼痛感,另外在加工的过程中进行了压敏胶打孔工艺,此工艺使得该产品更加透气。The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5 is made of a mixture of silicone gel A6 and silicone gel B7. The pressure-sensitive adhesive of this process is soft and skin-friendly. When the patient peels it off after use, the peeling force is uniform and the pain caused by peeling off is reduced. In addition, a pressure-sensitive adhesive punching process is performed during the processing, which makes the product more breathable.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施方式和说明书中的描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入本实用新型要求保护的范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
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