CN2212890Y - Full closed self-flow type fish-culture equipment in river - Google Patents
Full closed self-flow type fish-culture equipment in river Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2212890Y CN2212890Y CN94221436U CN94221436U CN2212890Y CN 2212890 Y CN2212890 Y CN 2212890Y CN 94221436 U CN94221436 U CN 94221436U CN 94221436 U CN94221436 U CN 94221436U CN 2212890 Y CN2212890 Y CN 2212890Y
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- welded
- fish
- equipment
- fish culture
- culture box
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003601 intercostal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to totally enclosed self flow type fish culture equipment in rivers, which is in the shape of a boat, or a trapezium, or a cylinder. The equipment is mainly composed of float boxes and a cage type fish culture box, wherein the float boxes are welded on both sides of the fish culture box by 50 angle steel, and the fish culture box is formed by welding a box cover with box walls and a box bottom, wherein the box cover is formed by welding the angle steel with a steel plate net, the box walls and the box bottom are formed by welding the angle steel with rib flat steel, and the distances among the ribs range from 3.8 to 4.2cm. The equipment has the characteristics of firmness, safety, long service life, low cost, favorable water filtration performance, reasonable amount of water inflow, etc., has high economic benefit, and is the ideal super intensive fish culture equipment in rivers.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment of breeding fish, particularly be a kind of totally-enclosed, ultra dense type of self-flowing type rivers equipment of breeding fish.
To exploitation rivers water surface resource, the research of development intensive feeding is very few at present, and especially the key element that rivers are breeded fish--the development of the equipment of breeding fish still less.Though the relevant research and production unit in Chongqing City designed, made the semiclosed control stream of a kind of rivers and the waters of flowing fish culturing ship in recent years, also there is defective greatly in its equipment.The one, equipment designs, the selection of manufacturing key position is improper, and the life-span is not long, and is easily mashed, often causes and escapes fish; The 2nd, discharge area, equipment side is less, and water increases the impulse force of equipment, causes certain difficulty to fixing and management; The 3rd since equipment to cross water poor, breeding fish is difficult to reach the effect of ultra dense collection, and fish disease also easily takes place simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of firmly, safety, long service life, cost is low, crossing water-based can be good, do not waste bait, super-dense rivers that flow velocity can fully satisfy fish physiology growth needs are breeded fish equipment.
This rivers equipment of breeding fish has ship shape, trapezoidal and three kinds of shapes of cylindrical shape, and moldeed depth is a 2-2.5 rice, mainly is made of buoyancy tank and cage fish culture box two parts, and buoyancy tank is welded on the both sides of cage fish culture box by steel skeleton material 50 angle steel.Buoyancy tank is by framework material 50 angle steel and A
3Steel plate is welded, and is the fore type, and the buoyancy (volume) with buoyancy tank during design doubly is advisable for the 1.8-2.2 of the whole equipment self-weight of breeding fish.Can use vapour (bavin) oil drum to replace for the cylindrical shape equipment buoyancy tank of breeding fish.The case lid 1 that the utility model is characterised in that fish culture box is that 1.5-2.0 centimetre prismatic expanded metal lath 8 is welded by being welded into grid-like framework material 3 and order angle; 7 by being welded into grid-like framework material 3 and rib material 6 is welded at the bottom of the tank wall 5 of fish culture box and the case, framework material 3 is selected 50 angle steel or 50 band steels for use, rib material 6 is selected 30 band steels for use, spacing between the rib material 6 is 3.8-4.2 centimetre, and the water space excessively of around the fish culture box and bottom is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.Connection at the bottom of being connected of buoyancy tank 4 and fish culture box, main framing material 3, rib material 6, expanded metal lath 8, case lid 1, tank wall 5, the case between 7 each several parts all adopts electric welding to weld connection entirely, brushes antirust paint after making.
The cage fish culture box can be designed to trapezoidal fish culture box and two kinds of shapes of cylindrical shape fish culture box, wherein
(1) ladder type fish culture box: mainly by at the bottom of case lid 1, the case 7 and tank wall 5 welding constitute, case lid 1 is by framework material 3(50 angle steel) and the order angle be that 1.5-2 centimetre of prismatic expanded metal lath 8 is welded, the spacing of vertical framework material 3 is 1 meter, also is provided with folding and unfolding fish window 2 on case lid 1; 7 are welded by framework material 3 and rib material 6 at the bottom of four sidewalls 5 of fish culture box and the case, promptly earlier with framework material 3(50 angle steel) be welded to each other into the grid of 1 * 1-0.8 rice, and then with rib material 6(30 band steel) transverse weld is in the above, spacing between the rib material 6 is 3.8-4.2 centimetre, and the water space excessively of around the fish culture box and bottom is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.
(2) circular fish culture box: mainly by at the bottom of case lid 1, the case 7 and tank wall 5 welding constitute, wherein case lid 1 is by the grid framework material 3(50 angle steel that is welded into 0.3 * 0.3 meter) and the order angle be that 1.5-2.0 centimetre prismatic expanded metal lath 8 is welded, on case lid 1, be provided with folding and unfolding fish window 2; 7 skeleton structures are with case lid 1 at the bottom of the case, and rib material 6 adopts 30 band steels, are welded to each other to form; Tank wall 5 is welded by framework material 3 and rib material 6, perpendicular skeleton is selected 50 angle steel for use, be spaced apart 1 meter, top slat iron is selected 50 band steels for use, be spaced apart 0.5-0.6 rice, rib material 6 is 30 band steels, and each intercostal spacing is 3.8-4.2 centimetre, and the water space excessively of around the fish culture box and bottom is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.
In addition, also can to adopt cypress or galvanized iron sheet be material to buoyancy tank 4; The also available cypress material of the framework material 3 of fish culture box and rib material 6 replaces, and the joint adopts dowel, pawl nail, iron nail to connect.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are as follows:
1, the selection of this equipment is appropriate, firm safety, every mu year fish loading amount reach more than 250,000 kilograms the economic benefit height.Steel equipment, per 6 years or longer time maintenance once can reach more than 20 years service life; Wooden equipment, service life is more than 8 years.
2, device structure is simple, and material source is extensive, and is easily manufactured, is easy to promote.
3, unit type has large, medium and small type, can supply collective, Individual Investors to select.
4, equipment cross water-based can be good, reduced the impulse force of current to equipment.Do not make simultaneously the water whirlpool that in fish culture box, swirls again, can fully satisfy the fish normal growth and two key elements that achieve higher output, the inflow appropriateness, the fish disease incidence of disease is extremely low.
5, save bait, the chamber feed coefficient is 2.0-2.2.
6, equipment moves comparatively conveniently, has created advantage for flood control, maintenance.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the trapezoidal equipment of breeding fish
Fig. 2 is the end view of the trapezoidal equipment of breeding fish
Fig. 3 be the cylindrical shape fish culture box structural representation
Fig. 4 is the breed fish structural representation of equipment of ship shape
Fig. 5 throws off the vertical view of the case lid of breeding fish for the ship shape equipment of breeding fish
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 4 A-B section
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 4 C-D section
In above-mentioned figure, 1-case lid, 2-folding and unfolding fish window, 3-framework material (heavy line), 4-buoyancy tank, the 5-tank wall, the 6-rib material, at the bottom of the 7-case, 8-prismatic expanded metal lath, the 9-back shop, 10-People's Bank of China passageway, 11-draft adjustment hole, 12-A-frame.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated:
Embodiment 1: Fig. 1 is the trapezoidal equipment of breeding fish of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is its end view, and it mainly is made of buoyancy tank 4 and trapezoidal fish culture box two parts, and buoyancy tank 4 is by steel skeleton material 3(50 angle steel) be welded on the both sides of trapezoidal fish culture box.Wherein, buoyancy tank 4 is by framework material 50 angle steel and A
3Steel plate is welded, and is the fore type, and moldeed depth is 0.8 meter; Trapezoidal fish culture box mainly is made of 7 welding at the bottom of case lid 1, tank wall 5 and the case, case lid 1 is by framework material 3(50 angle steel) and order angle α be that 1.5 centimetres of prismatic expanded metal laths 8 are welded, the spacing of vertical framework material 3 is 1 meter, also is provided with folding and unfolding fish window 2 on case lid 1; 7 by framework material 3(50 angle steel at the bottom of four tank walls 5 of fish culture box and the case) and rib material 6(30 band steel) be welded, promptly earlier 50 * 50 * 5 millimeters angle steel are welded to each other into 1 * 1 meter grid, and then in the above with 30 * 3 millimeters band steel transverse weld, spacing between the rib material 6 is 4.0 centimetres, and the water space of crossing of around the fish culture box and bottom is all 1.0 centimetres.Connection between each several parts such as being connected of buoyancy tank 4 and fish culture box, main framing 3, rib 6, expanded metal lath 8, case lid 1 all adopts electric welding to connect, and should weld entirely, can not weld with point type.Brush antirust paint after making.
Embodiment 2: Fig. 3 mainly is made up of the buoyancy tank and the circular fish culture box of activity for the cylindrical shape of the present utility model equipment of breeding fish, and is characterized in simple in structure, firm, suitable.This device diameters is 1.2 meters, and moldeed depth is 2 meters.Circular fish culture box mainly by at the bottom of case lid 1, the case 7 and tank wall 5 welding constitute.Case lid 1 is with framework material 3(50 angle steel) be welded into 0.3 * 0.3 meter grid skeleton, be modified into circle, be to form above 1.8 centimetres prismatic expanded metal lath 8 is welded on then with the order angle, on case lid 1, also be provided with 50 * 70 centimetres folding and unfolding fish window 2 in addition; 7 skeleton structures are with case lid 1 at the bottom of the case, and rib material 6 adopts 30 band steels, are welded to each other to form; Tank wall 5 is welded by framework material 3 and rib material 6, perpendicular skeleton is selected 50 angle steel for use, be spaced apart 1 meter, 5 circular top slat irons are selected 50 band steels for use, be spaced apart 0.5 meter, rib material 6 is 30 band steels, and the spacing between the rib material 6 is 3.8 centimetres, and the water space excessively of around the fish culture box and bottom is 0.8 centimetre.At the bottom of skeleton 3, rib 6, the case 7, case lid 1 connects with all adopting electric welding being connected of tank wall 5.Buoyancy tank is vapour (bavin) oil drum, makes the circular arc of oil drum size with ∮ 15 round steel, ties up on the tank wall top of breeding fish with thin wire.
Embodiment 3: Fig. 4 is the ship shape of the present utility model equipment of breeding fish, and its function is comparatively perfect, is characterized in being shaped as ship shape, one case many lattice of fish culture box, and selection is all steel material.It is mainly by case lid 1, folding and unfolding fish window 2, framework material 3(heavy line), at the bottom of the buoyancy tank 4, tank wall 5, rib material 6, case 7, prismatic expanded metal lath 8, back shop 9, People's Bank of China passageway 10, draft adjustment hole 11 and A-frame 12 form, wherein 7 structures are with embodiment 1 at the bottom of the case lid 1 of trapezoidal fish culture box, tank wall 5, the case, and the spacing between the rib material 6 is 4.2 centimetres.Fish culture box is separated into 3 lattice.This equipment has increased People's Bank of China passageway 10 on the basis of embodiment 1, wide is 50 centimetres, adopts A
3Steel plate is welded on the triangular supports 12, and triangular supports 12 is welded on the top of fish culture box both sides box wall 5 respectively, and spacing is 1 meter, and material selection 25 angle steel are seen Fig. 6; Simultaneously set up draft adjustment hole 11 and back shop 9 on buoyancy tank 4, back shop 9 skeletons are selected 40 angle steel for use, are welded into 1 * 1 meter grid, weld with 0.18 millimeter galvanized iron sheet material around the roof reaches; Buoyancy tank 4 is welded on the both sides of fish culture box 5 by 50 angle steel.Wherein, " ship " initial and end buoyancy tank 4 is by framework material 3(50 angle steel) and A
3Steel plate is welded, the side of a ship arcuation of the curved rising of its buoyancy tank line, and the volume of each buoyancy tank is 6.5 cubic metres.It is 1.2 centimetres that this equipment is crossed water space, and moldeed depth is 2.2 meters.
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 4 C-D section, is the lattice next door of fish culture box, and it is vertically welded in fish culture box inside, and selecting 50 angle steel is skeleton, is welded into 1 * 1.2 meter grid, and rib material is 30 band steels, is welded on the skeleton, and crossing water space is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.
In addition, also can to adopt cypress or galvanized iron sheet be material to buoyancy tank 4; The also available cypress material of the framework material 3 of trapezoidal fish culture box and rib material 6 replaces, skeleton is selected wide and thick cypress a tree, used in making timber for boats for 8-12 * 4-5.5 centimetre for use, around the tank wall, at the bottom of the case rib plate wide and thick be 6-8 * 1.5-1.7 centimetre, the connection between each several part all adopts dowel, pawl nail to be connected with iron nail.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of totally-enclosed self-flowing type rivers equipment of breeding fish, mainly constitute by buoyancy tank and cage fish culture box two parts, buoyancy tank is welded on the both sides of cage fish culture box by steel skeleton material 50 angle steel, and the case lid 1 that it is characterized in that the cage fish culture box is that 1.5-2.0 centimetre prismatic expanded metal lath 8 is welded by being welded into grid-like framework material 3 and order angle; 7 by being welded into grid-like framework material 3 and rib material 6 is welded at the bottom of tank wall 5 and the case, framework material 3 is selected 50 angle steel or 50 band steels for use, rib material 6 is selected 30 band steels for use, spacing between the rib material 6 is 3.8-4.2 centimetre, and the water space excessively of around the fish culture box and bottom is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.
2, the totally-enclosed self-flowing type rivers according to claim 1 equipment of breeding fish is characterized in that this equipment can be designed to ship shape, trapezoidal and three kinds of shapes of cylindrical shape, and moldeed depth is a 2-2.5 rice.
3, the totally-enclosed self-flowing type rivers according to claim 1 equipment of breeding fish is characterized in that buoyancy tank 4 can be by framework material 50 angle steel and A
3Steel plate is welded, and is the fore type, and the buoyancy (volume) with buoyancy tank 4 during design doubly is advisable for the 1.8-2.2 of the whole equipment self-weight of breeding fish; Can use vapour (bavin) oil drum to replace for the cylindrical shape equipment buoyancy tank of breeding fish.
4, the totally-enclosed self-flowing type rivers according to claim 1 equipment of breeding fish, it is characterized in that the ladder type fish culture box mainly by at the bottom of case lid 1, the case 7 and tank wall 5 welding constitute, case lid 1 is by framework material 3(50 angle steel) and the order angle be that 1.5-2 centimetre of prismatic expanded metal lath 8 is welded, the spacing of vertical framework material 3 is 1 meter, also is provided with folding and unfolding fish window 2 on case lid 1; 7 are welded by framework material 3 and rib material 6 at the bottom of four sidewalls 5 of fish culture box and the case, promptly earlier with framework material 3(50 angle steel) be welded to each other into the grid of 1 * 1-0.8 rice, and then with rib material 6(30 band steel) transverse weld is in the above, spacing between the rib material 6 is 3.8-4.2 centimetre, and the water space excessively of around the fish culture box and bottom is 0.8-1.2 centimetre;
5, the totally-enclosed self-flowing type rivers according to claim 1 equipment of breeding fish, it is characterized in that circular fish culture box mainly by at the bottom of case lid 1, the case 7 and tank wall 5 welding constitute, wherein case lid 1 is by the grid framework material 3(50 angle steel that is welded into 0.3 * 0.3 meter) and the order angle be that 1.5-2.0 centimetre prismatic expanded metal lath 8 is welded, on case lid 1, be provided with folding and unfolding fish window 2; 7 skeleton structures are with case lid 1 at the bottom of the case, and rib material 6 adopts 30 band steels, are welded to each other to form; Tank wall 5 is welded by framework material 3 and rib material 6, perpendicular skeleton is selected 50 angle steel for use, be spaced apart 1 meter, top slat iron is selected 50 band steels for use, be spaced apart 0.5-0.6 rice, rib material 6 is 30 band steels, and each intercostal spacing is 3.8-4.2 centimetre, and the water space excessively of around the fish culture box and bottom is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.
6, the totally-enclosed self-flowing type rivers according to claim 1 equipment of breeding fish is characterized in that it is material that buoyancy tank 4 also can adopt cypress or galvanized iron sheet; The also available cypress material of the framework material 3 of fish culture box and rib material 6 replaces, and the joint adopts dowel, pawl nail, iron nail to connect.
7, the totally-enclosed self-flowing type rivers according to claim 1 equipment of breeding fish, it is characterized in that the connection between 7 each several parts all adopts electric welding to weld connection entirely at the bottom of being connected of buoyancy tank 4 and fish culture box, main framing material 3, rib material 6, expanded metal lath 8, case lid 1, tank wall 5, the case, brush antirust paint after making.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94221436U CN2212890Y (en) | 1994-09-20 | 1994-09-20 | Full closed self-flow type fish-culture equipment in river |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94221436U CN2212890Y (en) | 1994-09-20 | 1994-09-20 | Full closed self-flow type fish-culture equipment in river |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2212890Y true CN2212890Y (en) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=33835735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94221436U Expired - Fee Related CN2212890Y (en) | 1994-09-20 | 1994-09-20 | Full closed self-flow type fish-culture equipment in river |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2212890Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102159067B (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2015-04-15 | 马里泰姆奥普德莱特有限公司 | fish enclosure |
| CN104890812A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽东方源农业开发有限公司 | Manufacturing process for running water fish-carrying boat |
-
1994
- 1994-09-20 CN CN94221436U patent/CN2212890Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102159067B (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2015-04-15 | 马里泰姆奥普德莱特有限公司 | fish enclosure |
| CN104890812A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽东方源农业开发有限公司 | Manufacturing process for running water fish-carrying boat |
| CN104890812B (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2017-09-26 | 明康汇霍邱东湖渔业有限公司 | A kind of running water carries fishing boat manufacturing process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |