CN220256603U - A rehabilitation restraint tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a rehabilitation restraint tool which comprises a restraint assembly, a monitoring assembly, a massage assembly and an interaction assembly, wherein a hand placement cavity and an extending port communicated with the inside and the outside of the hand placement cavity are arranged in the restraint assembly, a finger limiting piece is fixed in the hand placement cavity, the monitoring assembly comprises a monitoring source, the monitoring source is arranged on the finger limiting piece, and the massage assembly is arranged in the hand placement cavity. This recovered constraint instrument when needs monitor patient's blood oxygen saturation and rhythm of heart, uses to point the locating part and is fixed in the hand with patient's finger and place the intracavity to cooperate the monitoring source to monitor patient through patient's finger, need not the secondary and place the chamber with the hand and open, place the chamber with the forced plug of blood oxygen saturation instrument in the hand and place the chamber and place in patient's fingertip, avoided causing the risk of instrumental pressure injury to adjacent finger, avoided simultaneously struggling to break away blood oxygen saturation instrument because patient's hand activity leads to the monitoring failure.

Description

A rehabilitation restraint tool

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation restraint tools, in particular to a rehabilitation restraint tool.

Background technique

As a gas exchange channel that helps patients, a nutritional channel for eating, and a drainage channel for excess fluid in the body, the catheter plays an important role in the treatment process. If the catheter is removed for patients with mental abnormalities, agitation, and delirium, the patient's treatment and even the quality of life will be affected. Without protection, unplanned extubation is also one of the adverse nursing events. How to avoid such events is also an important part of nursing work. There are a variety of restraint gloves to restrain patients' hands to prevent extubation and scratches.

For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN218279930 discloses a hand protective restraint tool, including: a base plate, a restraint cover, a connecting belt, a first connecting piece, a wrist fixing belt, a bushing, an airbag layer and The second connector; a constraint cover is provided on the bottom plate, a storage cavity for storing hands is formed between the constraint cover and the bottom plate, an opening is opened on the front side of the constraint cover, and the connecting belt is provided on The front side of the restraint cover is connected to the bottom of the base plate through a first connecting piece; the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the restraint cover of the device is made of transparent material, which facilitates the nurse to detect blood and blood on the patient's hands. The skin condition can be observed. There is an opening at the front end to facilitate the patient's blood oxygen saturation detection. The wrist fixation strap can fix the patient's wrist while reducing pressure damage to the patient's wrist.

However, the above existing technologies have the following problems during their application:

1. When the patient needs to monitor blood oxygen saturation, the zipper at the front of the restraint glove needs to be opened, and the blood oxygen saturation instrument is forced into the glove and placed on the patient's fingertips. While the instrument monitors vital signs, it also increases the impact on adjacent fingers. Risk of instrument-induced pressure injury, and frequent monitoring failure due to patient's hand movement breaking away from the oximeter;

2. If continuous restraint is required, the patient's hand blood circulation and finger muscle strength will be reduced, and the patient's hands will not be exercised.

To sum up, there is an urgent need for a rehabilitation restraint tool that can avoid monitoring failure caused by the patient's hand movements and can exercise the patient's hands.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems that existing restraint tools can only play a restraining role and ignore the patient's hand exercise, monitor blood oxygen saturation and can only be forced into the restraint tool through external instruments, and patients often fail to monitor due to hand movements, The utility model provides a rehabilitation restraint tool.

According to an object of the present utility model, the utility model provides a rehabilitation restraint tool, which includes:

A constraint component, which is provided with a hand placement cavity and an opening that connects the inside and outside of the hand placement cavity, and a finger limiter is fixed in the hand placement cavity;

Monitoring component, the monitoring component includes a monitoring source, the monitoring source is arranged on the finger limiter;

A massage component, the massage component is arranged in the hand placement cavity;

An interactive component is electrically connected to the monitoring source, and is located outside the hand placement cavity.

Preferably, the constraint component includes:

base plate;

Constraint cover, the bottom plate and the constraint cover are detachably connected, a hand placement cavity is formed between the constraint cover and the bottom plate, one edge of the constraint cover in the length direction of the constraint assembly and the One edge of the bottom plate in the length direction of the restraint assembly forms the entrance, the inner surface of the restraint cover is provided with a middle finger tip area, and the finger limiter is located in the middle finger tip area.

Preferably, the massage component includes:

A massage ball, the massage ball is provided with a protrusion, and the massage ball is arranged on the side of the bottom plate facing the restraining cover;

A fixed rope is fixed around the massage ball, and the fixed rope is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

Preferably, the massage component further includes:

Heating element, the heating element is arranged on the massage ball;

The heating element and the interactive component are controllably connected through the first connection line, and the first connection line is located on the side of the base plate away from the restraint cover.

Preferably, the massage component further includes:

Finger band, the finger band is arranged on the outside of the massage ball. A number of finger limit areas are enclosed between the finger band and the outer surface of the massage ball. The finger limit areas surround the extension. The entrance is arranged in a central line manner.

Preferably, the monitoring component further includes:

The interactive component and the monitoring source are electrically connected through the second connection line. An interlayer is provided on the restraint cover, and the second connection line is hidden in the interlayer.

Preferably, it also includes a wearing component, and the wearing component includes:

A wrist fixation strap, the wrist fixation strap is fixedly connected to the restraint component, and the wrist fixation strap is arranged close to the insertion opening;

Velcro, the Velcro is located at one end of the wrist strap in the length direction;

Annular rope loop, the annular rope loop is located at the other end of the wrist fixing strap in the length direction, the wrist fixing strap is passed through the annular rope loop, and is fixed with the Velcro to form a Ring structure.

Preferably, the wearing component further includes:

Lock buckle, the lock buckle is connected to the wrist fixation strap.

Preferably, the interactive components include:

A display screen, the display screen is provided on the wrist strap, and the display screen is connected to the second connecting line;

An interface, the interface is located on the display screen, and the first connection line is electrically connected to the display screen through the interface;

Function keys, the function keys are built into the display screen, and the function keys are connected to the heating element for control.

Preferably, the rehabilitation restraint tool also includes:

The restraint cover is a restraint cover made of transparent PVC, and a number of ventilation holes are provided on the restraint cover.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

1. In this rehabilitation restraint tool, by setting up the restraint component, the patient can put the hand into the hand placement cavity through the opening to achieve the restraint effect of the patient's hand. When the patient's blood oxygen saturation and heart rate need to be monitored, , use the finger limiter to fix the patient's fingers in the hand placement cavity, and cooperate with the monitoring source to monitor the patient through the patient's fingers. There is no need to open the hand placement cavity twice and force the blood oxygen saturation instrument into the hand placement. The cavity is placed on the patient's fingertips, which avoids the risk of instrument pressure injury to adjacent fingers and avoids monitoring failure due to the patient's hand movement breaking away from the oximeter;

2. This rehabilitation restraint tool adds a massage component. The patient can exercise the hand through the massage component to avoid the patient's hand blood circulation and finger muscle strength from decreasing.

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the wearing component and the constraint component of one embodiment of a rehabilitation restraint tool according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the base plate and the massage component of one embodiment of the rehabilitation restraint tool according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the massage component of one embodiment of the rehabilitation restraint tool according to the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first connecting line and the base plate according to one embodiment of the rehabilitation restraint tool according to the present invention.

In the picture: 100. Constraint component; 101. Hand placement cavity; 102. Extension entrance; 103. Finger limiter; 104. Bottom plate; 105. Constraint cover; 106. Breathing hole; 200. Monitoring component; 201. Monitoring source ; 202. Second connection line; 300. Massage component; 301. Massage ball; 3011. Protrusion; 302. Fixed rope; 303. Heating element; 304. First connection line; 305. Finger strap; 306. Finger limit bit area; 400, wearable component; 401, wrist strap; 402, Velcro; 403, ring-shaped rope loop; 404, lock; 500, interactive component; 501, display screen; 502, interface; 503, function keys .

Detailed ways

The following description is intended to explain the present invention in detail to enable those skilled in the art to implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and other obvious modifications may occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-4. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a rehabilitation restraint tool, including:

Constraint assembly 100, the constraint assembly 100 is provided with a hand placement cavity 101, and an inlet 102 connecting the inside and outside of the hand placement cavity 101, and a finger limiter 103 is fixed in the hand placement cavity 101;

Monitoring component 200, the monitoring component 200 includes a monitoring source 201, the monitoring source 201 is provided on the finger limiter 103;

Massage component 300, the massage component 300 is arranged in the hand placement cavity 101;

The interactive component 500 is electrically connected to the monitoring source 201 , and the interactive component 500 is located outside the hand placement cavity 101 .

By setting the restraint assembly 100, the patient can put his hand into the hand placement cavity 101 through the opening 102 to achieve the restraint effect of the patient's hand. When the patient's blood oxygen saturation and heart rate need to be monitored, finger restraints are used. The position member 103 fixes the patient's fingers in the hand placement cavity 101 and cooperates with the monitoring source 201 to monitor the patient through the patient's fingers. There is no need to open the hand placement cavity 101 twice and force the blood oxygen saturation instrument into the hand placement. The cavity 101 is placed on the patient's fingertips, which avoids the risk of instrument pressure injury to adjacent fingers, and avoids monitoring failure due to the patient's hand movement breaking away from the blood oxygen saturation meter. At the same time, a massage component 300 is added, and the patient can pass the massage component 300 Exercise the hands to avoid the patient's hand blood circulation and finger muscle strength from decreasing.

Specifically, the finger limiter 103 is an elastic finger limiter 103. Both ends of the finger limiter 103 in the length direction are fixed to the inner wall of the hand placement cavity 101. The finger limiter 103 and the hand placement cavity 101 A ring-shaped finger positioning area is formed, and the axis direction of the finger positioning area is parallel to the length direction of the constraint assembly 100 .

It should be noted that the monitoring source 201 for monitoring blood oxygen saturation has a sensor probe. The sensor probe contains two light-emitting diodes. One light-emitting diode emits red light, and the other light-emitting diode emits near-infrared light. The sensor probe is based on oxidized hemoglobin and deoxygenated hemoglobin. The heterogeneous absorption characteristics of hemoglobin. Oxidized hemoglobin absorbs more infrared light, while deoxygenated hemoglobin absorbs more red light. It is transmitted to the interactive component 500 reading end through the line to calculate the blood oxygen content. The above structure and the existing blood oxygen saturation The structure of the degree tester is the same and is an existing mature technology, well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

Specifically, the constraint component 100 includes:

Base plate 104;

The restraint cover 105, the base plate 104 and the restraint cover 105 are detachably connected. A hand placement cavity 101 is formed between the restraint cover 105 and the base plate 104. One edge of the restraint cover 105 in the length direction of the restraint assembly 100 and the base plate 104 are in the restraint assembly 100. One edge in the length direction surrounds the entrance 102. The inner surface of the restraint cover 105 is provided with a middle finger tip area, and the finger limiter 103 is located in the middle finger tip area.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the base plate 104 and the restraint cover 105 are detachably connected through a zipper, wherein the outer periphery of the base plate 104 abuts the outer periphery of the restraint cover 105 , and the zipper is arranged along the outer periphery of the restraint cover 105 .

In order to improve the ventilation effect of the hand placement cavity 101, and at the same time facilitate the observation of the skin of the patient's restrained part.

Furthermore, the restraint cover 105 is made of transparent PVC, and a number of ventilation holes 106 are opened in the restraint cover 105 .

In order to improve the massage effect of the massage component 300.

Further, the massage component 300 includes:

Massage ball 301, the massage ball 301 is provided with protrusions 3011, and the massage ball 301 is located on the side of the bottom plate 104 facing the restraint cover 105;

The fixed rope 302 is fixed around the massage ball 301, and the fixed rope 302 and the bottom plate 104 are fixedly connected.

Furthermore, the massage ball 301 is an elastic massage ball 301 .

By arranging the massage ball 301 on the bottom plate 104, during the patient's hand restraint process, the patient's palm is set toward the bottom plate 104, so that the patient's hand can hold the massage ball 301 and press it when the patient's hand is in a flat state. When the massage ball 301 function is enabled The patient's nerve endings can be stimulated, and the protrusions 3011 on the massage ball 301 can increase the stimulating effect on the skin and muscles of the patient's hands.

When patients are injured, stressed or sick, their blood circulation is poor while lying on the hospital bed, and they usually need to restore muscle strength through passive exercise.

Further, the massage component 300 also includes:

Heating element 303, heating element 303 is provided on the massage ball 301;

The heating element 303 and the interactive component 500 are controlled to be connected through the first connection line 304 , and the first connection line 304 is located on the side of the bottom plate 104 away from the restraint cover 105 .

By adding a heating element 303 to the massage ball 301, the user can control the heating element 303 through the interactive component 500 to adjust the temperature of the massage ball 301. The massage ball 301 in the heated state can help the patient's hands to apply heat, and the massage ball 301 can stimulate nerve endings, promote blood circulation, improve hand muscle strength, and help restore hand function as soon as possible.

It should be noted that the constraint mechanism has two bottom plates 104. The difference between the two bottom plates 104 is whether there is a massage component 300. When the massage function is not needed, the bottom plate 104 can be removed from the constraint cover 105 and replaced with one without a massage component. 300 base plate 104.

In order to prevent the massage ball 301 from slipping from the patient's hand during use, it cannot meet the patient's hand exercise needs.

Further, the massage component 300 also includes:

The finger band 305 is arranged on the outside of the massage ball 301. A number of finger limit areas 306 are formed between the finger band 305 and the outer surface of the massage ball 301. The finger limit areas 306 surround the center line of the entrance 102. way arranged.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of finger limiting areas 306 is five, and adjacent finger limiting areas 306 are arranged at intervals.

By adding the finger band 305, the patient can insert his or her fingers into the finger limiting area 306 surrounded by the finger band 305 and the massage ball 301, so as to limit the position between the patient's fingers and the massage ball 301 by the finger band 305. The finger-separating belt 305 separates the patient's five fingers to make the grip distribution more even.

To prevent the connecting lines on the restraint tool from coming into contact with the patient's hand skin.

Further, the monitoring component 200 also includes:

The interactive component 500 and the monitoring source 201 are electrically connected through the second connection line 202. An interlayer is provided on the constraint cover 105, and the second connection line 202 is hidden in the interlayer.

By hiding the second connecting wire 202 in the interlayer of the restraint cover 105 and not having direct contact with the patient's hand skin, there is no need to forcibly insert external instruments into the restraint gloves during restraint, thereby reducing the risk of instrument pressure injuries to the skin of other fingers.

In order to facilitate the restriction of the entire constraint tool.

Further, the restraint tool also includes a wearing component 400. The wearing component 400 includes:

The wrist fixation strap 401 is fixedly connected to the restraint assembly 100, and the wrist fixation strap 401 is arranged close to the entrance 102;

Velcro 402, which is located at one end of the wrist strap 401 in the length direction;

The annular rope loop 403 is located at the other end of the wrist fixing strap 401 in the length direction. The wrist fixing strap 401 is threaded through the annular rope loop 403 and fixed with Velcro 402 to form a loop structure.

By wrapping the wrist fixation strap 401 around the patient's wrist, and passing the wrist fixation strap 401 through the annular rope loop 403, and fixing it with the Velcro 402 to form a ring structure corresponding to the patient's wrist, the restraint assembly 100 and the patient are secured. The relative position between the wrists is reinforced.

Further, the wearable component 400 also includes:

Lock buckle 404, lock buckle 404 and wrist fixation strap 401 are connected.

The lock 404 can be fixed on the bedrail or other parts, thereby facilitating the entire restraint tool to be fixed on the bedrail or other parts, thereby completing the restraint of the patient's hand on one side.

In order to facilitate the medical staff to check the monitoring results of the monitoring source 201, it is also convenient to set the temperature of the heating element 303.

Further, interactive components 500 include:

Display screen 501, the display screen 501 is provided on the wrist fixation belt 401, and the display screen 501 is connected to the second connection line 202, so that the display screen 501 can display the monitoring results of the monitoring source 201, thereby facilitating the viewing by medical staff;

Interface 502. The interface 502 is located on the display screen 501. The first connection line 304 is electrically connected to the display screen 501 through the interface 502. The heating element 303 is connected to the display screen 501 through the first connection line 304. The display screen 501 can control the heating element 303. Check the heating status, in which the display 501 can be charged with the interface 502;

The function key 503 is built into the display screen 501. The function key 503 is connected to the heating element 303. The heating element 303 is controlled through the function key 503.

Instructions:

Put the patient's hand into the hand placement cavity 101 through the opening 102, open the zipper on the side away from the opening 102, and fix the finger limiter 103 with the monitoring source 201 on the patient's finger, thereby monitoring the patient's heart rate in real time. and blood oxygen saturation are displayed on the display 501;

Reset the zipper between the bottom plate 104 and the restraint cover 105, close the hand placement cavity 101, fix the wrist strap 401 flatly on the patient's wrist, and pass one end of the Velcro 402 through the annular rope loop 403 at the other end of the wrist strap 401. Then reversely fix it on the wrist fixing strap 401, and then fix the lock 404 on the wrist fixing strap 401 to the bedrail or other parts, thereby completing the restraint of one hand;

The restraint cover 105 is made of transparent PVC material to facilitate skin observation of the restraint part, and is provided with a number of ventilation holes 106;

If massage is needed, replace the base plate 104 with the massage ball 301, put the patient's fingers into the finger limit area 306, hold the massage ball 301, and then insert the first connecting wire 304 connected to the heating element 303 on the base plate 104. The interface 502 of the display screen 501 starts heating and timing by selecting the function key 503 on the display screen 501 .

In summary, this restraint tool can help patients monitor blood oxygen saturation and heart rate while restraining, and can also help patients massage and heat their hands to promote recovery;

The restraint cover 105 is connected to a finger limiter 103. There is a monitoring source 201 on the finger limiter 103. There is a first connection line 304 between the monitoring source 201 and the display screen 501. The finger limiter 103 is hidden in the interlayer of the restraint cover 105. , does not come into direct contact with the hand skin, and does not require forcing external instruments into the hand placement cavity 101 while restraining, reducing the risk of instrument pressure injuries to the skin of other fingers;

There are two types of base plates 104, which can be replaced as needed. One is without the massage component 300, and the other is with the massage component 300. The massage ball 301 is wound around the massage ball 301 through the fixing rope 302 and is finally fixed on the base plate 104. The massage ball 301 is on the sphere. It is equipped with raised points 3011, which can stimulate the patient's nerve endings when the function is activated. The ball is also equipped with finger-splitting straps 305 to separate the patient's 5 fingers, making the grip distribution more even and firm;

There is a display screen 501 on the wrist fixation belt 401. On the one hand, it displays the patient's blood oxygen saturation and heart rate. On the other hand, there is a function key 503. The function key 503 controls the switch of the display screen 501, the heating of the heating element 303 and timing.

This rehabilitation restraint tool has the following advantages:

1. While providing restraint, it can monitor the patient's heart rate and blood oxygen saturation in real time, and at the same time, it will not cause any mechanical damage to other adjacent fingers due to forced insertion of external devices;

2. Provide functional exercise, which can heat and massage to promote blood circulation in the hands, improve hand muscle strength, and promote recovery;

3. The bottom plate 104 can be replaced according to functional requirements and is convenient for cleaning;

4. The restraint cover 105 is made of transparent PVC material, which facilitates observation of the skin of the restrained part.

The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical ideas and characteristics of the present utility model. Their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present utility model and implement it accordingly. The present utility model cannot be limited only by this embodiment. The patent application scope of the utility model means that all equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit disclosed by the utility model still fall within the patent scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A rehabilitation restraint tool, characterized by including: Constraint component (100), the constraint component (100) is provided with a hand placement cavity (101), and an inlet (102) connecting the inside and outside of the hand placement cavity (101), the hand placement cavity (101) ) is internally fixed with a finger stopper (103); Monitoring component (200), the monitoring component (200) includes a monitoring source (201), the monitoring source (201) is provided on the finger limiter (103); Massage component (300), the massage component (300) is arranged in the hand placement cavity (101); An interactive component (500) is electrically connected to the monitoring source (201), and the interactive component (500) is located outside the hand placement cavity (101). 2. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the restraint assembly (100) includes: base(104); Constraint cover (105), the bottom plate (104) and the constraint cover (105) are detachably connected, and a hand placement cavity (101) is formed between the constraint cover (105) and the bottom plate (104), so One edge of the restraint cover (105) in the length direction of the restraint assembly (100) and one edge of the bottom plate (104) in the length direction of the restraint assembly (100) form the inlet ( 102), the inner surface of the restraint cover (105) is provided with a middle finger tip area, and the finger limiter (103) is located in the middle finger tip area. 3. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the massage component (300) includes: Massage ball (301), the massage ball (301) is provided with protrusions (3011), and the massage ball (301) is located on the side of the bottom plate (104) facing the restraint cover (105); Fixed rope (302), the fixed rope (302) is fixed around the massage ball (301), and the fixed rope (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (104). 4. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 3, characterized in that the massage component (300) further includes: Heating element (303), the heating element (303) is provided on the massage ball (301); The first connection line (304), the heating element (303) and the interactive component (500) are controlled and connected through the first connection line (304), the first connection line (304) is located on the bottom plate ( 104) The side facing away from the restraint cover (105). 5. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 3, characterized in that the massage component (300) further includes: Finger band (305), the finger band (305) is arranged outside the massage ball (301), and a number of fingers are enclosed between the finger band (305) and the outer surface of the massage ball (301). Limiting area (306), the finger limiting area (306) is arranged around the center line of the insertion opening (102). 6. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 4, characterized in that the monitoring component (200) further includes: The second connection line (202), the interactive component (500) and the monitoring source (201) are electrically connected through the second connection line (202), and an interlayer is provided on the restraint cover (105), so The second connection line (202) is hidden in the interlayer. 7. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 6, further comprising a wearing component (400), the wearing component (400) comprising: Wrist fixation strap (401), the wrist fixation strap (401) and the restraint assembly (100) are fixedly connected, and the wrist fixation strap (401) is arranged close to the insertion opening (102); Velcro (402), the Velcro (402) is located at one end of the wrist strap (401) in the length direction; Annular rope loop (403), the annular rope loop (403) is located at the other end of the wrist fixing strap (401) in the length direction, and the wrist fixing strap (401) is threaded through the annular rope loop (403). The rope loop (403) is fixed with the Velcro (402) to form a ring structure. 8. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 7, characterized in that the wearing component (400) further includes: Lock buckle (404), the lock buckle (404) is connected to the wrist fixation strap (401). 9. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 7, characterized in that the interactive component (500) includes: A display screen (501), the display screen (501) is arranged on the wrist fixing belt (401), and the display screen (501) is connected to the second connection line (202); Interface (502), the interface (502) is located on the display screen (501), and the first connection line (304) is electrically connected to the display screen (501) through the interface (502); Function key (503), the function key (503) is built on the display screen (501), and the function key (503) is connected to the heating element (303) for control. 10. A rehabilitation restraint tool according to claim 2, further comprising: The restraint cover (105) is a restraint cover made of transparent PVC, and a number of ventilation holes (106) are provided on the restraint cover (105).