CN2291945Y - Improved racquet center shaft - Google Patents
Improved racquet center shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2291945Y CN2291945Y CN97216463U CN97216463U CN2291945Y CN 2291945 Y CN2291945 Y CN 2291945Y CN 97216463 U CN97216463 U CN 97216463U CN 97216463 U CN97216463 U CN 97216463U CN 2291945 Y CN2291945 Y CN 2291945Y
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- racket
- outer rim
- fibre bundle
- described improvement
- axis
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000981 bystander Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Golf Clubs (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本实用新型与具有网状击球拍面的球拍有关,特别是指一种具有较佳强度与安全性的该类球拍中轴的构造。The utility model is related to a racket with a net-shaped racket surface, in particular to a structure of the center shaft of this type of racket with better strength and safety.
按习用的球拍,特别是具有网状击球拍面的羽毛球拍、网球拍或壁球拍等,其连接在拍面与握把部位间的中轴,其传统式是以管状金属材料所制成,使该球杆具有高强度以及耐用等优点,然而由于其重量较大,因此会造成使用者携带上的不便,且该中轴部位的重量又会造成整个球拍的重心移向距离握把较远的部位,因此使用者在用以挥拍击球时,除必须施以较大的力量外,且较不易控制其回击球体时的方向。所以前述球拍的制作材料,目前均已逐渐被以含有补强纤维的塑胶复合材料所取代。According to the commonly used rackets, especially badminton rackets, tennis rackets or squash rackets with mesh batting faces, the central axis connected between the racket face and the handle is traditionally made of tubular metal materials. , so that the club has the advantages of high strength and durability, but because of its heavy weight, it will cause inconvenience for users to carry, and the weight of the central axis will cause the center of gravity of the entire racket to move to a distance from the handle. Therefore, when the user swings the racket to hit the ball, in addition to having to exert a large force, it is also difficult to control the direction when it hits the ball back. Therefore, the manufacturing materials of the aforementioned rackets have been gradually replaced by plastic composite materials containing reinforcing fibers.
以纤维补强塑胶复合材料所制成的球拍,固然具有重量较轻的优点,然而,也由于其质地相当脆,而在遭受到强烈冲击或挠曲(例如在击球时)的情况下致使其结构被破坏时,其中轴部位会立即断为两截;而由于该断裂现象经常是在使用者以极大力道挥击球体时发生,因此,当该中轴一旦断裂,其未受使用者握持住的一端,将会随使用者的挥拍动作而朝外飞出,而此一情形甚易对使用者、对手或旁观者造成危害。Although the racket made of fiber-reinforced plastic composite material has the advantage of being lighter in weight, it is also very brittle due to its texture, and it will cause damage when it is subjected to strong impact or deflection (such as when hitting the ball). When its structure is damaged, the central axis will be broken into two immediately; and because the fracture phenomenon often occurs when the user swings the ball with great force, when the central axis is broken, it is not used. The end held by the player will fly out with the swinging action of the user, and this situation is very likely to cause harm to the user, opponent or bystanders.
针对上述的问题,一般的球拍制造者其所采用的解决方式为增加该球拍中轴所含的纤维材料用量,借此,固然可以增进该球拍的强度,但在纤维用量必须增加许多的情形下,将造成该球拍造价过高的情形。而且,仅以补强用的纤维以增高该球拍的强度,其仅能减少该球拍折断的机会而已,并无法避免其一旦折断后连接有拍面的部份仍会飞出伤人的危险性。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the general racket manufacturer adopts a solution to increase the amount of fiber material contained in the racket shaft, thereby improving the strength of the racket, but when the amount of fiber must be increased a lot , will cause the situation that this racket cost is too high. Moreover, only using reinforcing fibers to increase the strength of the racket can only reduce the chance of the racket breaking, and cannot avoid the danger that the part connected with the racket face will still fly out and hurt people once it is broken. .
本实用新型的主要目的即在于提供一种改良的球拍中轴,其较习用者仅增加少量的复合纤维材料用量,却可使其安全性获得极大的改善。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved racket center shaft, which only increases the amount of composite fiber material by a small amount compared with the conventional one, but can greatly improve its safety.
本实用新型的次一目的在于提供一种改良的球拍中轴,其在外观上具有较习用者为大的变化,而使其与习用球拍仅能在其外缘喷涂颜料相比,产生相当大的差异。Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved racket center shaft, which has a greater change in appearance than the conventional racket, so that compared with the conventional racket, which can only be sprayed with paint on its outer edge, it has a considerable impact. difference.
为达成前述的目的,本实用新型的球拍中轴在构造上包含有:一本体,由适量的热固性或热塑性树脂以及呈交叉卷绕或缠绕状的若干第一纤维束所形成,而成为具有预定长度的管状;若干第二纤维束其韧性比第一纤维束高,而以相隔预定距离的方式布设在该本体的外缘,且分别与该本体的轴心方向平行。借此,使运用有该中轴的球拍,在击球瞬间由于挠曲作用而产生断折现象时,各该第二纤维束仍可连接在已断裂的二截中轴之上,防止其未为使用者所握持的一端朝外飞出,而更增加其使用上的安全性。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the structure of the racket center shaft of the present invention includes: a body, which is formed by an appropriate amount of thermosetting or thermoplastic resin and a number of first fiber bundles that are cross-wound or twisted, and become a predetermined shape. The length is tubular; several second fiber bundles have higher toughness than the first fiber bundles, and are arranged at the outer edge of the main body at a predetermined distance apart, and are respectively parallel to the axial direction of the main body. In this way, when the racket with the center shaft is broken due to the flexure at the moment of hitting the ball, each of the second fiber bundles can still be connected to the broken two-section center shaft, so as to prevent it from being broken. The end held by the user flies out, which further increases the safety in use.
由以上所形成的本实用新型的球拍,其安全性获得很大改善,而且易于识别。The safety of the racket of the present invention formed by the above is greatly improved, and it is easy to identify.
现举若干本实用新型的较佳实施例,并配合图式做进一步的详细说明如下,其中:Now give some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and cooperate with drawings to do further detailed description as follows, wherein:
图1为本实用新型较佳实施例(一)的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of preferred embodiment (1) of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型较佳实施例(一)的展开示意图;Fig. 2 is the expanded schematic diagram of preferred embodiment (1) of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型较佳实施例(一)沿图1中3-3方向的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of preferred embodiment (one) of the present utility model along the 3-3 direction in Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型较佳实施例(二)沿图2中同一方向的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of preferred embodiment (two) of the utility model along the same direction in Fig. 2;
图5为本实用新型较佳实施例(三)的正视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of preferred embodiment (three) of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型较佳实施例(四)沿图4中6-6方向的剖视图;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of preferred embodiment (four) of the present utility model along the 6-6 direction in Fig. 4;
图7为本实用新型较佳实施例(四)沿图6中7-7方向的剖视图;Fig. 7 is the sectional view of preferred embodiment (four) of the present utility model along the direction of 7-7 in Fig. 6;
图8为本实用新型较佳实施例(五)的正视图;Fig. 8 is the front view of preferred embodiment (five) of the utility model;
图9为本实用新型较佳实施例(六)的正视图;Fig. 9 is the front view of the preferred embodiment (6) of the utility model;
图10为本实用新型较佳实施例(六)的顶视图;Fig. 10 is the top view of preferred embodiment (6) of the utility model;
图11为本实用新型较佳实施例(七)的正视图;Fig. 11 is the front view of the preferred embodiment (seven) of the utility model;
图12为本实用新型较佳实施例(八)的正视图。Fig. 12 is a front view of a preferred embodiment (eight) of the utility model.
首先请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型以羽毛球拍的中轴轴10为例,其使用时用其上端经由一连接件11而与一环框12连接,而下端则与一握把13连接,且该环框12的内缘设有由网线所构成的一网状击球拍面14。First please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model takes the
该中轴10包含有由若干第一纤维束与热固性(或热塑性)树脂所制成的一本体20以及若干第二纤维束30。各该第一纤维束以相互平行的方式布设在具适当厚度的树脂层中,而形成一纤维织片,并以卷绕以及加温定型的方式以形成该管状本体20,而且为使该本体20具有良好的抗扭曲能力,因此,各该第一纤维束在该纤维织板卷绕完成后,将在该本体20中以螺旋方式延伸。至于各该第二纤维束30则分别具有适当的长度,且在该本体20卷绕完成后,才以平行于该中轴10轴心方向且相隔适当间距的方式贴覆在该本体20的外缘上。The
须再指明的是,前述的各该第二纤维束30,其固然可以采用具有高强度的材料,以加强该球拍中轴10的抗绕强度;然在实际的运用上,其选用具有高韧性的材料为佳(如荷兰DSM公司所生产的DYNEEMA纤维或是美国杜邦公司所生产的KEVLAR纤维等高韧性材料),借此,可使该中轴10在拍面14击中球体(图中未示)瞬间由于产生挠曲现象而折断时,各该第二纤维束30仍可连接在已断成二截的中轴10间,而使其未为使用者所握持的一段,仍不会向外飞出,而可确保其使用的安全性。It should be pointed out again that the aforementioned
而且,由于该第二纤维束30可在染色之后,才设置在该本体20的外缘,因此,将使其在该中轴10外形成颇为明显的许多条纹,而各该条纹不但可增进原本色泽单调的本体20美感,而为制造者达到刺激消费的目的;尤其是对消费者而言,其可以仅用肉眼即判断出所选用者是否为具有高安全性的球拍,借此亦可达到减少其选用球拍时的困扰。And, because this
请参阅图4,当各该第二纤维束30选用相当坚韧的材料,并设在该本体20的外缘后,由于该高韧性材料不易以研磨的方式予以加工使其外表平滑,以增进其美感,因此各该本体20与第二纤维束30外缘,可另外再涂布一层透明胶或涂料,或是在其外缘卷绕一层具适当厚度的透明或半透明状纤维或玻璃布,借以形成一可经研磨而使其显得光亮的表层40。Please refer to Fig. 4, when each of the
请参阅图5,前述的本体20其固然可通过卷绕纤维织板的方式形成,其实际上也可通过一工具直接将各该第一纤维缠绕在一轴杆(图中未示)外缘上,并使其往复缠绕多次,以形成同心圆状且相独立的多数层状(因为此属习用技术因而在此不另详述),且无论是将卷绕层设在外或将缠绕层设在外,然其将各该第二纤维束30布设在该本体20外缘的结构,则仍与前述相同。Please refer to Fig. 5, although the
当然该多层状的本体20,亦设为混合有前述的各该卷绕层以及缠绕层(图中未示),只是其上的各该第二纤维束30仍以设在其最外层为佳。Of course, the
请再参阅图6至图8,由于一般球拍中轴10的形状偶而会基于分散其应力的考虑而将其某一个或数个部位设为呈凸起状或扁平状,而在此类中轴10上,各该第二纤维束30则设为仍沿其外缘而随之起伏。Please refer to Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 again, since the shape of the
再请参阅图9、图10,其所揭示的球拍中轴10将其下端在与握把13连接处形成一圆椎部15,然由该中轴10上端向下延伸的各该第二纤维束30,仍随之而延伸至中轴10的末端处,因此,若由该中轴10的上端朝下看,则各该第二纤维束30其延伸至该圆椎部15的排列方式,即会呈对应于其轴心且间隔等距的放射状。Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 again, the
前述球拍中轴10结构中的圆椎部15,固可使其仅设在用以与握把13连接的下端处,而使该中轴10自其中段以上大体仍呈直管状,然在实际的运用上,请配合参阅图11、图12,其所分别揭露的中轴10亦运用有该圆椎结构,并使该圆椎状结构的长度延伸至整个中轴10,且将其外径逐渐增大的延伸方向可设为如图11所示的由上往下延伸,或是是设为由下往上延伸而如图12所示,且各该中轴10上的第二纤维束30将随之而呈如图10中所示的放射状延伸。The
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97216463U CN2291945Y (en) | 1997-05-05 | 1997-05-05 | Improved racquet center shaft |
| CA002236655A CA2236655A1 (en) | 1997-05-05 | 1998-05-01 | Game racket having a reinforced shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97216463U CN2291945Y (en) | 1997-05-05 | 1997-05-05 | Improved racquet center shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2291945Y true CN2291945Y (en) | 1998-09-23 |
Family
ID=5191427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97216463U Expired - Fee Related CN2291945Y (en) | 1997-05-05 | 1997-05-05 | Improved racquet center shaft |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2291945Y (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2236655A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114654763B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-06-14 | 李宁(中国)体育用品有限公司 | Manufacturing process of middle tube of badminton racket and middle tube of badminton racket |
-
1997
- 1997-05-05 CN CN97216463U patent/CN2291945Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-01 CA CA002236655A patent/CA2236655A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2236655A1 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |