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CN2263108Y - music craft candle - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN2263108Y
CN2263108Y CN 96230571 CN96230571U CN2263108Y CN 2263108 Y CN2263108 Y CN 2263108Y CN 96230571 CN96230571 CN 96230571 CN 96230571 U CN96230571 U CN 96230571U CN 2263108 Y CN2263108 Y CN 2263108Y
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candle
light
music
filter
optical fiber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 96230571
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Chinese (zh)
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黄文义
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Individual
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Abstract

一种音乐工艺烛,由蜡烛、置嵌在蜡烛内的光导纤维、烛座及烛座内的音乐电路组成。光导纤维置嵌于近烛芯的偏心处,其底部是为呈球面状的导光珠,其嵌在一个固定于蜡烛底部的遮光帽的偏心孔内,蜡烛置搁于烛座上,光电元件的感光面上贴有能部分透烛光部分不透烛光的滤光片,导光珠对着滤光片,人为转动蜡烛就能控制音乐电路工作状态。本工艺烛的触发灵敏度高、抗外来光干扰能力强、结构简单、使用方便,应用于一切喜庆场合。

A music craft candle is composed of a candle, an optical fiber embedded in the candle, a candle holder and a music circuit in the candle holder. The optical fiber is embedded in the eccentric place near the candle wick, and its bottom is a spherical light guide bead, which is embedded in the eccentric hole of a sunshade cap fixed at the bottom of the candle. The candle is placed on the candle holder, and the photoelectric element There is a filter on the photosensitive surface that can partially pass through the candlelight and partially not pass through the candlelight. The light guide beads face the filter, and the working state of the music circuit can be controlled by turning the candle artificially. The craft candle has high trigger sensitivity, strong anti-interference ability of external light, simple structure and convenient use, and can be applied to all festive occasions.

Description

音乐工艺烛music craft candle

本实用新型涉及一种带有音乐的工艺烛,尤其适宜在喜庆场合使用。The utility model relates to a craft candle with music, which is especially suitable for use on festive occasions.

在本专利申请人已有的“生日音乐蜡烛”专利(中国专利号:92221255.4)中设计了一种在生日蜡烛的底部带有光敏控制的录有生日歌的集成电路片,当生日蜡烛被点燃后,其烛光由置嵌在蜡烛内的光导纤维传到置于蜡烛底座内的光敏三极管,使其触发导通,从而使音乐集成电路导通,其输出讯号经功放后从扬声器内传出生日歌的乐曲,一旦烛光吹灭,音乐停止。该设计中有以下不足:①烛光由光导纤维传导到光敏三极管,传导的光源强弱直接影响光敏三极管的触发灵敏度,若所用的光导纤维越粗,其吸收烛光源的量越大,传导到光敏三极管的光源量也越大,越易触发光敏三极管,但随之而来,光导纤维吸收的外来光源也增大,没有烛光源时形成误触发的可能性也越大;若所用的光导纤维越细,吸收的烛光量也越小,越不容易触发光敏三极管,而对外来光干扰引起的误触发现象可随之减少;②音乐声音除光控外,没有其它控制音乐电路工作状态的措施,这种音乐蜡烛只能适于作点燃时间较短的装饰于生日蛋糕上用,而不适于作在其它需较长时间点燃的且音乐声可按需控制的喜庆场合用。In the existing "birthday music candle" patent (Chinese Patent No.: 92221255.4) of this patent applicant, a kind of integrated circuit chip with a photosensitive control recording birthday song is designed at the bottom of the birthday candle, when the birthday candle is lit Finally, the candlelight is transmitted from the optical fiber embedded in the candle to the phototransistor placed in the candle base, triggering the conduction, so that the music integrated circuit is conducted, and the output signal is transmitted from the speaker after passing through the power amplifier. Once the candles are blown out, the music stops. The design has the following deficiencies: ① candlelight is transmitted to the phototransistor by the optical fiber, and the strength of the transmitted light source directly affects the trigger sensitivity of the phototransistor. The greater the amount of light source of the triode, the easier it is to trigger the photosensitive triode, but subsequently, the external light source absorbed by the optical fiber also increases, and the possibility of false triggering is also greater when there is no candle light source; if the optical fiber used is more The smaller the amount of candlelight absorbed, the less likely it is to trigger the phototransistor, and the false triggering phenomenon caused by external light interference can be reduced accordingly; This music candle can only be suitable for decoration on birthday cakes with a shorter lighting time, but not for other festive occasions that need to be lit for a long time and the sound of music can be controlled on demand.

本实用新型的目的是设计一种既能减少外来光干扰而对烛光感应的灵敏度较高的且能人为控制音乐电路工作状态的结构简单、使用方便及应用场合广泛的音乐工艺烛。The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of musical craft candle which can not only reduce external light interference, but also has high sensitivity to candle light induction, and can artificially control the working state of music circuit, which is simple in structure, easy to use and widely used.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:音乐工艺烛由蜡烛、置嵌在蜡烛内的光导纤维、置于蜡烛下方的烛座及烛座内的带有光电元件的音乐电路组成,所述的光导纤维垂直置嵌于近蜡烛芯的偏心处,光导纤维的底部呈球面状,形成一个导光珠,在蜡烛底部固定一个遮住光电元件的遮光帽,遮光帽上有一个内嵌导光珠的偏心孔,蜡烛连同遮光帽搁置于烛座上并能在烛座上转动;所述的音乐电路中的光电元件置于烛座内的中间位置,光电元件的感光面上遮贴有一片部分区域能滤减其它光源而透过烛光,部分区域能吸收阻挡烛光的滤光片,遮光帽上的偏心孔对着这块滤光片上方。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: the music craft candle is made up of candle, the optical fiber embedded in the candle, the candle holder placed under the candle and the music circuit with photoelectric element in the candle holder. The fiber is vertically embedded near the eccentric position of the candle wick. The bottom of the optical fiber is spherical to form a light guide bead. A light-shielding cap covering the photoelectric element is fixed at the bottom of the candle. There is a light-guiding bead embedded in the light-shielding cap. The eccentric hole, the candle and the shading cap rest on the candle holder and can rotate on the candle holder; the photoelectric element in the music circuit is placed in the middle of the candle holder, and a partial area is covered on the photosensitive surface of the photoelectric element It can filter out other light sources and pass through candlelight, and some areas can absorb the filter that blocks candlelight. The eccentric hole on the shading cap faces the top of this filter.

本音乐工艺烛,由于光导纤维的底部有一个对烛光源有传导放大作用的导光珠,光导纤维可使用细一点的,既减少外来光的干扰,而仍保证了对烛光感应的灵敏度。此外,由于整个光电元件处于遮光帽内,且在光电元件上又有滤减外来光源的滤光片,更有效的减少了无烛光时外来光引起误触发电路的现象;光电元件上的滤光片因部分区域能透过浊光,部分区域能吸收烛光,嵌有导光珠的偏心孔对着这片滤光片,当人为转动蜡烛时,导光珠随之转动,若转动到导光珠正对着滤光片的透烛光区域时,烛光源触发音乐电路,若转动到导光珠正对着滤光片的不透烛光区域时,音乐电路处于停止工作状态,达到人为控制音乐电路工作状态的目的。除此外,本工艺烛结构简单、使用很方便,既能作生日蜡烛,又能作其它喜庆场合的工艺烛用。In this music craft candle, since the bottom of the optical fiber has a light guide bead that conducts and amplifies the candle light source, the optical fiber can be thinner, which not only reduces the interference of external light, but still ensures the sensitivity to candle light induction. In addition, since the entire photoelectric element is in the shading cap, and there is a filter on the photoelectric element to filter out the external light source, it can more effectively reduce the phenomenon of false triggering of the circuit caused by external light when there is no candlelight; the filter on the photoelectric element Because some areas of the film can pass through turbid light, and some areas can absorb candlelight, the eccentric hole embedded with light guide beads faces this filter. When the candle is artificially rotated, the light guide beads will rotate accordingly. When the bead is facing the transparent candlelight area of the filter, the candle light source will trigger the music circuit, and if it turns to the point where the light guide bead is facing the impermeable candlelight area of the filter, the music circuit will stop working, which achieves artificial control of the music circuit Purpose of work status. In addition, the craft candle has a simple structure and is very convenient to use, and can be used not only as a birthday candle, but also as craft candles for other festive occasions.

下面结合附图叙述本实用新型的实施例:Describe the embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

图1:本实用新型实施例之一的结构示意图;Fig. 1: the structural representation of one of the utility model embodiment;

图2:本实用新型实施例之二的结构示意图;Fig. 2: The structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model;

图3:音乐电路电原理线路图;Figure 3: Circuit diagram of the electrical principle of the music circuit;

图4:滤光片结构原理图。Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the filter structure.

本实用新型的结构见图1、2所示:本工艺烛由蜡烛1、置嵌在蜡烛1内的光导纤维13、置于蜡烛1下方的烛座7及烛座7内的音乐电路组成。音乐电路的电子元件装在一块印刷线路板9上,其结构见图3所示:一个光电元件10连接一块音乐曲集成电路块11的LH端,其输出端B通过电阻4连到功放三极管5的b脚,其输出c脚连接扬声器6,e脚及音乐曲集成电路块11的接地端VSS共连钮扣电池8的负端,音乐曲集成电路块11的电源端VDD与光电元件10及扬声器6的电源共连钮扣电池的正端。光导纤维13垂直置嵌于近蜡烛1的烛芯的偏心处,其底部有一个呈球面状的导光珠12,在蜡烛1的底部固定一个遮光帽2,其有一个能嵌进导光珠12的偏心孔,蜡烛1连同遮光帽2搁置于烛座7上并可在烛座7上转动。音乐电路中的光电元件10置于烛座7的中间位置,其感光面上遮贴有一片滤光片3,其结构见图4,滤光片3由一层能滤减其它光源而能透过烛光的红色膜31及一层不透光的在其一个圆环区域内至少开有一个缺口的并紧贴于红色膜31的黑色膜32组成,亦即黑色膜32与红膜31重合处为不透光区域,而黑色膜32的缺口处为只有一层红色膜31的透光区域,使滤光片3有部分区域能透烛光,部分区域不能透过烛光。遮光帽2上的偏心孔在烛座7上转动的轨迹正对着滤光片3上带有黑色膜31缺口的这个圆环区域内。The structure of the present utility model is shown in Fig. 1, 2: this craft candle is made up of candle 1, the optical fiber 13 that puts embedded in the candle 1, the candle holder 7 that places candle 1 below and the music circuit in the candle holder 7. The electronic components of the music circuit are mounted on a printed circuit board 9, and its structure is shown in Figure 3: a photoelectric element 10 is connected to the LH end of a music integrated circuit block 11, and its output terminal B is connected to the power amplifier transistor 5 through a resistor 4 The b pin of its output c pin connects loudspeaker 6, and the ground terminal V SS of e pin and music integrated circuit block 11 connects the negative end of button cell 8 altogether, and the power supply terminal V DD of music integrated circuit block 11 and photoelectric element The power supply of 10 and loudspeaker 6 is connected with the positive end of the button battery altogether. The optical fiber 13 is vertically embedded in the eccentric place near the candle wick of the candle 1, and there is a spherical light guide bead 12 at the bottom, and a light-shielding cap 2 is fixed at the bottom of the candle 1, which has a light guide bead that can be embedded in it. 12, the candle 1 rests on the candle holder 7 together with the shade cap 2 and can rotate on the candle holder 7. The photoelectric element 10 in the music circuit is placed in the middle of the candle holder 7, and its photosensitive surface is covered with a piece of filter 3. Its structure is shown in Figure 4. Candlelight red film 31 and a layer of opaque black film 32 that has at least one gap in a ring area and is closely attached to the red film 31, that is, where the black film 32 and the red film 31 overlap It is an opaque area, and the gap of the black film 32 is a light-transmitting area with only one layer of red film 31, so that some areas of the filter 3 can see through candlelight, and some areas cannot see through candlelight. The track of the eccentric hole on the light shielding cap 2 rotating on the candle holder 7 is just facing in this ring area with the black film 31 breach on the optical filter 3 .

实施例一为一个球形蜡烛,烛座做成平台型的,便于置于桌上,音乐曲集成电路块内录有多曲喜庆歌。实施例二为一个生日蜡烛,蜡烛连同遮光帽可固定在烛座上,滤光片中黑色膜可以不贴,音乐曲集成电路块内只录一曲生日歌,烛座做成插针形的。Embodiment one is a spherical candle, and the candle holder is made into a platform type, which is convenient to be placed on the table, and there are many festive songs recorded in the music integrated circuit. Embodiment two is a birthday candle, the candle and the shading cap can be fixed on the candle holder, the black film in the filter can not be pasted, only a birthday song is recorded in the music integrated circuit, and the candle holder is made into a pin shape .

Claims (3)

1. A music craft candle, by the candle, put and inlay the optical fiber in the candle, the candle seat and music circuit with photoelectric element in the candle seat that are put under the candle, characterized by that the said optical fiber is put and inlaid in the eccentric place close to candle wick vertically, the bottom of the optical fiber is in the form of the sphere, form a light guide bead, fix a shading cap which hides the photoelectric element at the bottom of the candle, there is an eccentric hole to inlay the light guide bead on the shading cap, the candle and shading cap are put on candle seat and can rotate on candle seat; the photoelectric element in the music circuit is arranged in the middle of the candle holder, a part of area which can filter and reduce other light sources and transmit candle light is covered on the photosensitive surface of the photoelectric element, a part of area can absorb the light filter which blocks candle light, and the eccentric hole on the light-shielding cap faces to the upper part of the light filter.
2. The music candle as recited in claim 1, wherein the filter on the photosensitive surface of the photocell comprises a red film capable of filtering out light from other light sources and transmitting the candle light, and a black film opaque to light and having at least one notch in a circumferential region thereof and abutting the red film.
3. The music art candle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the eccentric hole of the light shading cap rotates on the candle holder in a track opposite to the circular ring area with the black film notch on the filter.
CN 96230571 1996-08-28 1996-08-28 music craft candle Expired - Fee Related CN2263108Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96230571 CN2263108Y (en) 1996-08-28 1996-08-28 music craft candle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96230571 CN2263108Y (en) 1996-08-28 1996-08-28 music craft candle

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN2263108Y true CN2263108Y (en) 1997-09-24

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ID=33907968

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96230571 Expired - Fee Related CN2263108Y (en) 1996-08-28 1996-08-28 music craft candle

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CN (1) CN2263108Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114630985A (en) * 2019-11-05 2022-06-14 雷克特和科尔曼(海外)家用卫生有限公司 Candle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114630985A (en) * 2019-11-05 2022-06-14 雷克特和科尔曼(海外)家用卫生有限公司 Candle
US12259123B2 (en) 2019-11-05 2025-03-25 Reckitt & Colman (Overseas) Hygiene Home Limited Candle

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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