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CN2260976Y - Hot-cold-air conditioning stove - Google Patents

Hot-cold-air conditioning stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2260976Y
CN2260976Y CN95245423U CN95245423U CN2260976Y CN 2260976 Y CN2260976 Y CN 2260976Y CN 95245423 U CN95245423 U CN 95245423U CN 95245423 U CN95245423 U CN 95245423U CN 2260976 Y CN2260976 Y CN 2260976Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
loaded
direct
water
water inlet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN95245423U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN95245423U priority Critical patent/CN2260976Y/en
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Publication of CN2260976Y publication Critical patent/CN2260976Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cold air and warm air conditioner stove. The utility model is composed of a direct evaporating and cooling system, a boiler combustion heat exchange system, and an indirect evaporating and cooling system. The direct evaporating and cooling system is composed of a water pump and three direct evaporating and cooling devices. The indirect evaporating and cooling system is composed of an indirect cooling shell body, a meter cooler, a water inlet, a water outlet, an indirect cooling water inlet pipe, an indirect cooling water outlet pipe, an air inlet, an air outlet, a valve and a fan. The utility model has the functions of heating in winter and cooling in summer, has no environmental pollution and low energy consumption.

Description

Changes in temperature wind conditioning furnace
The utility model relates to a kind of aircondition.
The heating boiler that present people generally adopt though can reach the purpose of winter heating, has not both had the refrigerating function in summer, has the huge shortcoming of energy loss when being used for the large space heating environment again.Though the air conditioner of selling on the domestic and international market can reach the purpose of winter heating, summer refrigeration, but its employed cooling substance one freon serious environment pollution, harm humans health, be unable to escape eventually by the misfortune that thoroughly bans use of, there is the shortcoming that power consumption is big, cost an arm and a leg again in its employed compressor, is difficult to be accepted by vast wage-earners.
The purpose of this utility model is to create a kind of principle that can utilize heating boiler, can eliminate the shortcoming of existing heating boiler again, and possesses the air-conditioning device of the function of existing air conditioner.This air-conditioning device is at its winter heating of performance, summer refrigeration effect same right, the sort of pollution that can bring similar freon to have, and it also should be able to be made contributions aspect cost cutting down the consumption of energy, save to the environment of human survival.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that direct evaporative cooling system, boiler combustion heat-exchange system, indirect evaporation cooling system constitute three parts of the present utility model.Wherein: direct evaporative cooling system, constitute by water pump and three direct evaporative coolers, each direct evaporator is by direct-cooled housing 1, air cleaner 2, carbonated drink distributor 3, absorbent material 4, water tank 5, direct-cooled outlet pipe 6 constitutes, water tank 5 is contained in direct-cooled housing 1 bottom, its cover plate is provided with in the direct-cooled housing 1 that uniform hole absorbent material 4 is filled in water tank 5 tops, carbonated drink distributor 3 is loaded on direct-cooled housing 1 top, and which is provided with uniform hole, air cleaner 2 is loaded under the carbonated drink distributor 3, three direct evaporative coolers are connected with a direct-cooled outlet pipe, one termination water tank 5 of this direct-cooled outlet pipe, other end water pump 7, water pump be loaded on above-mentioned direct-cooled outlet pipe and indirect evaporation cooling system between the giving between the hot water inlet pipe of cold water inlet pipe and boiler combustion heat-exchange system.
The boiler combustion heat-exchange system, by boiler shell 8, base 9, shoot door 10, combustion chamber 11, fire door 12, water-cooling wall 13, chimney arch 14, flue 24, wind channel tube 15, air collecting box 16, heat-insulation layer 17, give boiler 18, give hot water inlet pipe 19, give hot water down-comer 20, steam pipe 21, valve 22, valve 34, valve 23, chimney 25 constitutes, base 19 is loaded on boiler shell 8 bottoms, shoot door 10 is loaded in the base 9, combustion chamber 11 is positioned on the base 9, under the chimney arch 14, fire door 12 is opened in boiler shell 8 bottoms, chimney arch 14 is loaded in the boiler shell 8, be positioned on the fire door 12, link to each other with water-cooling wall 13, water-cooling wall 13 is loaded on around the bottom in the boiler shell 8, flue 24 is loaded on around boiler shell 8 tops, wind channel tube 15 is loaded in the flue 24, become zig-zag type to arrange, the one end is connected with the air outlet of air collecting box 16, the other end is connected by the air inlet 32 of flange and indirect evaporation cooling system, air collecting box 16 is loaded on the water-cooling wall 13, under the wind channel tube 15, its air inlet is connected by flange and direct evaporative cooling system, air outlet 33 is connected with an end of wind channel tube 15, give the water inlet of the straight-through water-cooling wall 13 of an end of hot water down-comer 20, the logical boiler 18 that gives of its other end, give boiler 18 and be loaded on the top of boiler shell 8, one end of steam pipe 21 is ganged up the carbonated drink distributor 3 of three direct evaporative coolers, and and to connect evaporative cooling system between cold outlet pipe 31 be connected, the other end connects the top of water-cooling wall 13, heat-insulation layer 17 is loaded on flue 24 outsides, around the top in the housing, valve 22 is contained on the water inlet pipe that gives boiler (18), valve 23 is contained on the steam pipe 21, chimney 25 is loaded on flue 24 tops, give hot water inlet pipe's 19 1 ends and communicate with giving boiler 18, the other end is connected by 6 direct-cooled outlet pipes of cold water inlet pipe 30 and direct evaporative cooling system between water pump 7 and indirect evaporation cooling system.
The indirect evaporation cooling system, by a cooled case 26, surface cooler 27, water inlet 28, delivery port 29, between cold water inlet pipe 30, between cold outlet pipe 31, air inlet 32, delivery port 33, valve 34, blower fan 35 constitutes, surface cooler 27 is loaded in the cooled case 26, constitute by steel pipe and string sheet, water inlet 28 and delivery port 29 are opened the two ends in surface cooler respectively, between an end of cold water inlet pipe 30 communicate with water inlet 28, the boiler water inlet pipe that gives of the other end and boiler combustion heat-exchange system is connected, between an end of cold outlet pipe 31 communicate with delivery port 29, the steam pipe of the other end and boiler combustion heat-exchange system is connected, one end of native system is an air inlet, this air inlet is connected by the wind channel tube of flange and boiler hot exchange system, the other end is air outlet, and valve 2 is contained on the water inlet pipe, and blower fan is loaded on the air outlet place.
The utility model is owing to the heat-supplying mode with direct evaporative cooling and two kinds of types of cooling of indirect evaporation cooling and burning indirect outdoor air organically combines, both guarantee the realization of the purpose of winter heating, summer refrigeration, thoroughly eliminated the pollution of freon again; And energy consumption is low, low cost, must be welcome by most consumers.
Accompanying drawing has been described an embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 1 is overall structure figure of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is an overall structure cutaway view of the present utility model;
Wherein:
1, direct-cooled housing; 2, air cleaner;
3, carbonated drink distributor; 4, absorbent material;
5, water tank; 6, direct-cooled outlet pipe;
7, water pump; 8, boiler shell;
9, base; 10, shoot door;
11, combustion chamber; 12, fire door;
13, water-cooling wall; 14, chimney arch;
15, wind channel tube; 16, air collecting box;
17, heat-insulation layer; 18, give boiler;
19, give the hot water inlet pipe; 20, give the hot water down-comer;
21, steam pipe; 22, valve;
23, valve; 24, flue;
25, chimney; 26, a cooled case;
27, surface cooler; 28, water inlet;
29, delivery port; 30, a cold water inlet pipe;
31, a cold outlet pipe; 32, air inlet;
33, air outlet; 34, valve;
35, blower fan;
The utility model is work like this:
Open valve 22 and valve 34 when freezing summer, and valve-off 23 is connected pump power, makes water be full of water-cooling wall, direct evaporative cooler and surface cooler.Connect fan power then, because suction function causes outdoor fresh air to enter direct evaporative cooler by air cleaner, under the washing away of air, make the water heat absorption evaporation in the cooler, air obtains entering air collecting box behind the decreasing temperature and increasing humidity, because air collecting box is adjacent with water-cooling wall, air is got back come out to arrive surface cooler from air collecting box after the preliminary indirect cooling again, after further the cooling, send into air-conditioned room by blower fan through the air channel.
In said process, direct evaporative cooler had both played direct transpiration-cooled effect, again for indirect evaporation cooling double as cooling tower, thereby the cold that evaporates the water is fully used.Simultaneously, surface cooler has played water fender again, and it is undue moist to prevent to blow.
The adjusting of cold is carried out with regulating blower fan air-supply air quantity.If want to make the house summer temp of 1000 square metres of areas to keep 25 degree, institute's chilling requirement is about 10kw, makes it reach 3000M/h as long as regulate blower fan air-supply air quantity, and evaporated water is the i.e. gas of 0.6kg/s.
During winter heating, open valve 22 and valve 23, valve-off 34 is connected pump power, water is full of gives boiler and water-cooling wall.Then open fire door and put into fuel combustion, the flue gas that fuel produces heats the water in water-cooling wall and the chimney arch earlier in the combustion chamber.Part steam enters the carbonated drink distributor along steam pipe.Flue gas is walked around and is entered flue behind the chimney arch and directly heat wind channel tube, washes away at last and gives boiler, enters atmosphere after heat is made full use of.
Open blower fan then, outdoor fresh cold air enters direct evaporative cooler by air cleaner under suction function, after the wet exchange of steam generation heat that this and steam pipe are introduced, enter air collecting box again and given heat by water-cooling wall, directly washed away heating by high-temperature flue gas after entering the wind channel tube in the flue, send into the room by blower fan after temperature is further enhanced.
Meanwhile, cold water enters and gives boiler and give heat, enters water-cooling wall by giving the hot water down-comer again, gives the new wind of heat in the time of cooled hearth.In addition, the part steam that is produced by water-cooling wall also enters the carbonated drink distributor by steam pipe and also can give the new wind of heat, is added by water pump after the steam condensation cooling again and gives in the boiler.
The adjusting of heat is carried out with regulating blower fan air-supply air quantity and firing rate.If want to make the house winter temperature of 1000 square metres of areas to keep 18 degree, institute's calorific requirement is about 8kw, as long as make the air-supply air quantity reach 1500M/h, Coal-fired capacity remains on 16kg/h and gets final product.

Claims (1)

1, changes in temperature wind conditioning furnace is characterized in that: the utility model is made up of direct evaporative cooling system, boiler combustion heat-exchange system, indirect evaporation cooling system three parts, wherein:
A, direct evaporative cooling system, constitute by water pump and three direct evaporative coolers, each direct evaporator is by direct-cooled housing (1), air cleaner (2), carbonated drink distributor (3), absorbent material (4), water tank (5), direct-cooled outlet pipe (6) constitutes, water tank (5) is contained in direct-cooled housing (1) bottom, its cover plate is provided with uniform hole, absorbent material (4) is filled in the direct-cooled housing (1) on water tank (5) top, carbonated drink distributor (3) is loaded on direct-cooled housing (1) top, and which is provided with uniform hole, air cleaner (2) is loaded under the carbonated drink distributor (3), three direct evaporative coolers are connected with a direct-cooled outlet pipe, one termination water tank (5) of this direct-cooled outlet pipe, other end water pump (7), water pump be loaded on above-mentioned direct-cooled outlet pipe and indirect evaporation cooling system between the giving between the hot water inlet pipe of cold water inlet pipe and boiler combustion heat-exchange system;
B, the boiler combustion heat-exchange system, by boiler shell (8), base (9), shoot door (10), combustion chamber (11), fire door (12), water-cooling wall (13), chimney arch (14), flue (24), wind channel tube (15), air collecting box (16), heat-insulation layer (17), give boiler (18), give hot water inlet pipe (19), give hot water down-comer (20), steam pipe (21), valve (22), valve (34), valve (23), chimney (25) constitutes, base (19) is loaded on boiler shell (8) bottom, shoot door (10) is loaded in the base (9), combustion chamber (11) is positioned on the base (9), under the chimney arch (14), fire door (12) is opened in boiler shell (8) bottom, chimney arch (14) is loaded in the boiler shell (8), be positioned on the fire door (12), link to each other with water-cooling wall (13), water-cooling wall (13) is loaded on the bottom four-function in the boiler shell (8), flue (14) is loaded on around boiler shell (8) top, wind channel tube (15) is loaded in the flue (24), become zig-zag type to arrange, the one end is connected with the air outlet of air collecting box (16), the other end is connected by the air inlet (32) of flange and indirect evaporation cooling system, air collecting box (16) is loaded on the water-cooling wall (13), under the wind channel tube (15), its air inlet is connected by flange and direct evaporative cooling system, air outlet (33) is connected with an end of wind channel tube (15), give the water inlet of the straight-through water-cooling wall (13) of an end of hot water down-comer (20), the logical boiler (18) that gives of its other end, give boiler (18) and be loaded on the top of boiler shell (8), one end of steam pipe (21) is ganged up the carbonated drink distributor (3) of three direct evaporative coolers, and and the indirect evaporation cooling system between cold outlet pipe (31) be connected, the other end connects the top of water-cooling wall (13), heat-insulation layer (17) is loaded on flue (24) outside, around the top in the housing, valve (22) is contained on the water inlet pipe that gives boiler (18), valve (23) is contained on the steam pipe (21), chimney (25) is loaded on flue (24) top, give hot water inlet pipe's (19) one ends and communicate with giving boiler (18), the other end is connected by the direct-cooled outlet pipe (6) of cold water inlet pipe (30) and direct evaporative cooling system between water pump (7) and indirect evaporation cooling system;
C, the indirect evaporation cooling system, by a cooled case (26), surface cooler (27), water inlet (28), delivery port (29), between cold water inlet pipe (30), between cold outlet pipe (31), air inlet (32), air outlet (33), valve (34), blower fan (35) constitutes, surface cooler (27) is loaded in the cooled case (26), constitute by steel pipe and string sheet, water inlet (28) and delivery port (29) are opened respectively in the two ends of surface cooler (27), between an end of cold water inlet pipe (30) communicate with water inlet (28), the boiler water inlet pipe that gives of the other end and boiler combustion heat-exchange system is connected, between an end of cold outlet pipe (31) communicate with delivery port (29), the steam pipe of the other end and boiler combustion heat-exchange system is connected, one end of native system is an air inlet, this air inlet is connected by the wind channel tube of flange and boiler hot exchange system, the other end is air outlet, valve (34) is contained on the water inlet pipe, and blower fan is loaded on the air outlet place.
CN95245423U 1994-11-25 1995-11-15 Hot-cold-air conditioning stove Expired - Fee Related CN2260976Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN95245423U CN2260976Y (en) 1994-11-25 1995-11-15 Hot-cold-air conditioning stove

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94246726.4 1994-11-25
CN94246726 1994-11-25
CN95245423U CN2260976Y (en) 1994-11-25 1995-11-15 Hot-cold-air conditioning stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2260976Y true CN2260976Y (en) 1997-08-27

Family

ID=34065606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN95245423U Expired - Fee Related CN2260976Y (en) 1994-11-25 1995-11-15 Hot-cold-air conditioning stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2260976Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005038358A1 (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-04-28 Ting Sun Air heat pump type hot water stove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005038358A1 (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-04-28 Ting Sun Air heat pump type hot water stove

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee