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CN2252998Y - Camera structure for shooting standard or panoramic effects - Google Patents

Camera structure for shooting standard or panoramic effects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2252998Y
CN2252998Y CN 95224011 CN95224011U CN2252998Y CN 2252998 Y CN2252998 Y CN 2252998Y CN 95224011 CN95224011 CN 95224011 CN 95224011 U CN95224011 U CN 95224011U CN 2252998 Y CN2252998 Y CN 2252998Y
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camera
view
frame
egative film
swing arm
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CN 95224011
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Chinese (zh)
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江清河
李坤炼
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Individual
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Abstract

A camera structure capable of shooting standard or panoramic effect mainly comprises a scene shading frame which can move back and forth and is arranged in a light incidence and view finding dark chamber of the camera. When the camera is combined, the rotating button of the switching mechanism is positioned outside the top of the camera, the view shielding piece is positioned in the view window, the view shielding frame is positioned in the light-entering view-finding dark cabin and close to the lens, and when the rotating button is rotated during use, the view shielding piece and the view shielding frame can rotate simultaneously, so that a user can see the size of the real scene of the view shielding piece from the view window.

Description

可拍摄出标准或全景效果的相机结构Camera structure for shooting standard or panoramic effects

本实用新型涉及一种照像机,具体地讲是一种可拍摄出标准或全景效果的相机结构。The utility model relates to a camera, in particular to a camera structure capable of shooting standard or panoramic effects.

一般习用的相机,请参见图6所示,其在相机入光取景暗舱10的上、下二侧各嵌设有一遮光片20,该二遮光片20与一切换相杆连接设在一起,而切换杆的另一端则与一拨钮30相接设,使用时,当未拨动拨钮30至全景P状态时,该二遮片20位于入光取景暗舱10的上、下二侧,且未遮蔽到镜头40,而当拨动拨钮30至全景P状态时,该二遮片20即会藉由切换杆的带动而转动,并遮蔽到镜头40,使拍摄出来的照片具有横向超广角的特殊效果。但,当在照像时,使用者是由观景窗50上直接观景,然从观景窗50上并无法知道相机是否处于标准S或全景P的状态中,使其还要拿下相机100仔细端详拨钮30是位于那一位置上,而使原本找好的观景角度必须重新再调整,而增加使用者的不便之处。General customary camera, referring also to shown in Figure 6, it is respectively embedded with a light-shielding sheet 20 on the upper and lower two sides of the camera's light incident viewfinder dark cabin 10, and these two light-shielding sheets 20 are connected with a switching phase rod and are arranged together, The other end of the switching lever is then connected to a toggle button 30. During use, when the toggle button 30 is not toggled to the panoramic P state, the two masks 20 are positioned on the upper and lower sides of the dark cabin 10 for entering light and framing. , and the lens 40 is not covered, and when the toggle button 30 is turned to the panoramic P state, the two masks 20 will be driven by the switch lever to rotate and cover the lens 40, so that the photographs taken have a horizontal Special effect of super wide angle. But, when taking a picture, the user is to directly view the scenery from the viewing window 50, but it is impossible to know whether the camera is in the state of standard S or panoramic P from the viewing window 50, so that it will also take down the camera 100 carefully examines the toggle button 30 at that position, and the viewing angle that was originally found must be readjusted, and the inconvenience of the user is increased.

为改进上述习用相机装置的各种缺点,本创作人经过长久的努力研究试验,终开发出本实用新型,其主要目的是在于提供一种可拍摄出标准或全景效果的相机结构,令使用者从观景窗内即可清楚了解相机是否处于拍摄全景状态,增加使用者使用上的便利。In order to improve the various shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional camera devices, the inventor finally developed the utility model after a long period of hard research and experimentation. Its main purpose is to provide a camera structure that can shoot standard or panoramic effects, allowing users to From the viewing window, you can clearly know whether the camera is in the panorama shooting state, which increases the convenience of the user.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种可拍摄出标准或全景效果的相机结构,包括有一相机的底片入光取景暗舱,该暗舱内设有一遮景框,遮景框连接一切换机构,其特征在于所述的遮暗景框的一侧向外延伸有一卡柱,该卡柱并卡在底片入光取景暗舱的沟槽中,带动遮景框在底片暗舱内前后移动,遮景框的中间为透空,上下两侧设有遮景板;切换机构包括有一摆动臂、一隔板及一拨动杆,其中摆动臂一端枢设在底片入光取景暗舱上,而另一端则设有一滑槽,并卡设于遮景框的卡柱上;一隔板,该隔板置设在与摆动臂同一侧上,而该隔板在其适当的位置处设有一穿孔,并在对应于底片入光取景暗舱所设的沟槽的位置处设有一凹槽;一拨动杆,该拨动杆一端穿过隔板所设的穿孔再插设在摆动臂上,而另端则设有一转钮,该转钮并露出于相机之外,另在该拨动杆的侧缘处向外延伸设有至少一个以上的遮景片;上述构件组合在相机内时,该遮景框在底片入光取景舱内,且靠近相机的镜头,拨动杆的遮景片则位于相机观景窗一侧,且于观景窗呈垂直位置,当转动转钮,使相机处于拍摄全景效果的状态时,遮景框靠近于底片的位置处,而遮景片则位于观景窗窗且于观景窗平行。The purpose of this utility model is achieved like this: a kind of camera structure that can shoot out standard or panorama effect, comprises the negative film of a camera and finds a view dark cabin, is provided with a viewfinder frame in this darkroom, and viewfinder frame connects a switching The mechanism is characterized in that one side of the shading scene frame extends outwards with a clamping column, and the clamping column is stuck in the groove of the negative film light-introduction and framing dark cabin, driving the scene shading frame to move back and forth in the negative film dark cabin , the middle of the shade frame is hollow, and the upper and lower sides are provided with shade plates; the switching mechanism includes a swing arm, a partition and a toggle lever, wherein one end of the swing arm is pivotally arranged on the dark cabin of the film entering light and framing, And the other end is provided with a chute, and is clamped on the post of the view frame; a partition, the partition is set on the same side as the swing arm, and the partition is provided with a Perforated, and a groove is provided at the position corresponding to the groove provided by the dark chamber of the film into the light; a toggle rod, one end of the toggle rod passes through the perforation provided by the partition and is inserted on the swing arm , while the other end is provided with a rotary knob, which is exposed outside the camera, and at least one masking film is provided on the side edge of the toggle lever; when the above components are combined in the camera , the masking frame is in the film incident light viewfinder cabin, and is close to the lens of the camera. The masking film of the toggle lever is located on the side of the viewing window of the camera, and is vertical to the viewing window. When the knob is turned, the When the camera is in the state of shooting a panoramic effect, the masking frame is close to the position of the negative, and the masking film is located in the viewfinder window and parallel to the viewfinder.

本实用新型中,由于拨动杆上的遮景片与遮景框同步转动,使得当使用者若从观景窗上看到遮景片,限代表该相机系位于拍摄全景状态中,令使用者能很方便及迅速地了解该相机为何种拍摄状态中,增加使用的利。In the utility model, since the view shield on the toggle lever rotates synchronously with the view shield frame, if the user sees the view shield from the viewing window, it only means that the camera is in the state of shooting a panoramic view. The reader can easily and quickly know what kind of shooting state the camera is in, increasing the benefit of use.

附图图面说明:Description of drawings:

图1  为本实用新型的立体分解图。Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model.

图2  为本实用新型的组合示意图。Fig. 2 is the combination schematic diagram of the present utility model.

图3  为本实用新型的动作示意图之一。Fig. 3 is one of action schematic diagrams of the present utility model.

图4  为本实用新型的动作示意图之二。Fig. 4 is the second of action schematic diagram of the present utility model.

图5  为本灾用型所拍摄出照片实施例。Figure 5 is an example of the photos taken by this disaster-use type.

图6  习用相机的结构示意图。Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional camera.

下面结合实施例及其附图详细说明本实用新型:Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof describe the utility model in detail:

先请参见图1所示,本实用新型相机100的底片入光取景暗舱20的上侧的侧面上设有一沟槽201,并在邻近于该沟槽201的适当位置处设有一穿孔202,另设有一遮景框1,该遮景框1设置于底片入光取景暗舱20内,而遮景框1的中间为一透空11,且上、下二侧设有遮景板12,并在遮景框1的上侧外延伸设有一卡柱13,该卡柱13的宽度系配合底片入光取景暗舱20所设的沟槽201,另设有一同步切换机构10,该切换机构10包括有一摆动臂2,该摆动臂系置设于底片入光取景暗舱20的上侧外,其一端设有一滑槽21,而另端的顶部设有一凸柱22,于该凸柱22内设有一枢接孔23,而底部则设且枢轴24。另设有一隔板3,该隔板3系置设在摆动臂2的上方,其在对应于摆动臂所设的凸柱22的位置处设有一轴孔31,使凸柱22套设在轴孔31上,且隔板3在对应于遮景框1的卡柱13的位置处设有一凹槽32,并在凹槽32的一端设有档块33,另设有一拨动杆4,该拨动杆4的一端41枢接在摆动臂2所设的枢接孔23上,而另一端设有一转钮42,并在该拨动杆4的适当位置处向外延设至少一个以上的遮景片43,在本实用新型的最佳实施例中设有两个遮景片43,且该二遮景片43恰位于相机观景窗30之上下两侧。Referring first to Fig. 1 , a groove 201 is provided on the upper side of the camera 100 of the present invention on the upper side of the dark cabin 20, and a perforation 202 is provided at an appropriate position adjacent to the groove 201. In addition, a view shielding frame 1 is provided, and the view shielding frame 1 is arranged in the dark cabin 20 of film exposure and framing, and the middle of the view shielding frame 1 is a hollow 11, and the upper and lower sides are provided with view shielding plates 12, And outside the upper side of the view shielding frame 1 is extended with a card post 13, the width of the card post 13 is to cooperate with the groove 201 provided by the negative film into the light and viewfinder dark cabin 20, and a synchronous switching mechanism 10 is provided in addition, the switching mechanism 10 includes a swing arm 2, the swing arm is arranged outside the upper side of the film exposure and viewfinder dark cabin 20, one end of which is provided with a chute 21, and the top of the other end is provided with a boss 22, inside the boss 22 A pivot hole 23 is provided, and a pivot 24 is provided at the bottom. Also be provided with a partition 3, this partition 3 is arranged on the top of the swing arm 2, and it is provided with a shaft hole 31 at the position corresponding to the protruding post 22 provided on the swing arm, so that the protruding post 22 is sleeved on the shaft. On the hole 31, and the partition plate 3 is provided with a groove 32 at the position corresponding to the clamping column 13 of the view frame 1, and one end of the groove 32 is provided with a stopper 33, and a toggle lever 4 is also provided. One end 41 of the toggle lever 4 is pivotally connected to the pivot hole 23 provided by the swing arm 2, and the other end is provided with a rotary knob 42, and at least one shield is extended outwardly at the proper position of the toggle lever 4. The view sheet 43 is provided with two view shielding sheets 43 in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the two view shielding sheets 43 are just located on the upper and lower sides of the viewing window 30 of the camera.

请参见图1、图2所示,本实用新型在组合时,该遮景框1所设的卡柱13卡设在底片入光取景暗舱20所设的沟槽201中,使遮景框1置于底片入光取景暗舱20内,另将切换机构10的摆动臂2所设的枢轴24套设在底片入光取景暗舱20的穿孔202中,用为轴心之用,并使摆动臂一端的滑槽21套设在遮景框1的卡柱13上,藉由摆动臂2的摆动而使遮景框1作直线运动,另将隔板3卡设在底片入光取景暗舱20的上侧,使摆动臂2的凸柱22套设在隔板3的轴孔31上,并令遮景框1的卡柱13套设在摆动臂2的滑槽21后,所露出于外的一端位于隔板3的凹槽32上,此时,将切换机构10的拨动杆4穿过相机100外壳顶部所设的开口101,使拨动杆4的转钮42置设于相机100外,便于使用者转动。而拨动杆4的一端则穿过隔板3并插设在摆动臂2所设的枢接孔23上,而拨动杆4的所设的遮景片43则位于相机观景窗30的一侧,且与观景窗30呈垂直位置,而遮景框1则邻近于相机镜头40的位置处,此即完成整个相机的组合。Please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, when the utility model is assembled, the clamping post 13 provided by the viewfinder frame 1 is stuck in the groove 201 provided by the dark cabin 20 of the film entering light, so that the viewfinder frame 1 is placed in the dark cabin 20 of the negative film exposure and viewfinder, and the pivot 24 provided by the swing arm 2 of the switching mechanism 10 is sleeved in the perforation 202 of the negative film exposure and viewfinder dark cabin 20, which is used as the axis, and The chute 21 at one end of the swing arm is sleeved on the post 13 of the shade frame 1, and the shade frame 1 is moved linearly by the swing of the swing arm 2, and the partition plate 3 is clamped on the film to capture the view. On the upper side of the dark cabin 20, the convex column 22 of the swing arm 2 is sleeved on the shaft hole 31 of the partition plate 3, and the clamp column 13 of the shade frame 1 is sleeved behind the chute 21 of the swing arm 2, so that The exposed end is positioned on the groove 32 of the partition plate 3. At this time, the toggle lever 4 of the switching mechanism 10 is passed through the opening 101 provided on the top of the camera 100 housing, so that the rotary knob 42 of the toggle lever 4 is set. Outside the camera 100, it is convenient for the user to rotate. And one end of the toggle lever 4 passes through the partition plate 3 and is inserted into the pivot hole 23 provided by the swing arm 2, and the set view mask 43 of the toggle lever 4 is located at the side of the viewing window 30 of the camera. One side, and is perpendicular to the viewing window 30, and the view shielding frame 1 is adjacent to the position of the camera lens 40, which completes the combination of the entire camera.

本实用新型在使用时,请参见图3、图4所示,当使用者未转动转钮42,而使相机100处于标准状态时,由于使用者从相机100的观景窗30所看到的景物会完全投影到底片50上,如图4中二交叉实线200,使相机100所拍摄出来的照片为标准效果照片,而当使用者转动转钮42时,该拨动杆4上的遮景片43会跟着转动,并位于观景窗30的上、下两侧,同时,藉由拨动杆4的转动使与拨动杆4枢接的摆动臂2亦跟着转动,而套设于转动臂2的滑槽21上的卡柱13则会带动遮景框1作直线运动,并在底片入光取景暗舱20内向后移动,而在隔板3的凹槽32上设有挡块33,可藉由该挡块33抵挡遮景框1卡柱13,使遮景框1不会跑出底片入光取景暗舱20的沟槽201外,此时,该遮景框1系靠近于底片50的位置处,由于使用者从相机100的观景窗30所看到的景物,会因遮景框1靠近底片50,而使欲投影到底片50的景物其上下二侧的景物会被遮景框1的上下遮景板12挡住,而使只有穿过遮景框1中间的透空位置11的景物会投影到底片50上,如图4中两虚线300,使拍摄出来的照片变成横向的超广角全景照片400,如图5所示,即照片上下景物为空白只留中间三分之一景像。When the utility model is in use, please refer to Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, when the user does not turn the rotary knob 42, and when the camera 100 is in the standard state, because the user sees from the viewing window 30 of the camera 100 Scenery can be fully projected on the negative film 50, as shown in Fig. 4, two intersecting solid lines 200, make the photo taken by camera 100 be a standard effect photo, and when the user turns the rotary knob 42, the cover on the toggle lever 4 The scene piece 43 can rotate accordingly, and is positioned at the upper and lower both sides of viewing window 30, simultaneously, by the rotation of toggle lever 4, the swing arm 2 pivotally connected with toggle lever 4 also rotates, and is sleeved on The post 13 on the chute 21 of the rotating arm 2 will drive the shading frame 1 to move in a straight line and move backward in the dark chamber 20 where the negative film enters the light and the viewfinder, and a stopper is provided on the groove 32 of the partition plate 3 33, the stopper 33 can be used to resist the frame 1 clamping post 13, so that the frame 1 will not run out of the groove 201 of the dark cabin 20 where the film enters the light, and at this time, the frame 1 is close to At the position of the negative film 50, due to the scenery that the user sees from the viewing window 30 of the camera 100, the scenery on the upper and lower sides of the scenery on the negative film 50 to be projected will be blurred because the view frame 1 is close to the negative film 50. Blocked by the upper and lower visor plates 12 of the visor frame 1, only the scenery passing through the hollow position 11 in the middle of the visor frame 1 will be projected on the negative film 50, as shown in the two dotted lines 300 in Figure 4, so that the photographs taken It becomes a horizontal ultra-wide-angle panoramic photo 400 , as shown in FIG. 5 , that is, the upper and lower scenes of the photo are blank and only the middle third of the scene is left.

本实用新型中,由于拨动杆4上的遮景片43与遮景框1同步转动,使得当使用者若从观景窗30上看到遮景片43,限代表该相机100系位于拍摄全景状态中,令使用者能很方便及迅速地了解该相机100为何种拍摄状态中,增加使用的便利。In the present utility model, since the shading film 43 on the toggle lever 4 rotates synchronously with the shading frame 1, if the user sees the shading film 43 from the viewing window 30, it only means that the camera 100 is in the position of taking pictures. In the panorama state, the user can easily and quickly know which shooting state the camera 100 is in, which increases the convenience of use.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of camera structure of shooting standard or panoramic effect, the egative film light inlet that the includes a camera dark cabin of finding a view, be provided with one in this dark cabin and hide the scape frame, hide the scape frame and connect a switching mechanism, an epitaxial lateral overgrowth that it is characterized in that the described scape frame of obmubing is stretched a card post, and this card post also is stuck in the egative film light inlet and finds a view in the groove in dark cabin, drives screening scape frame and moves forward and backward in the dark cabin of egative film, the centre that hides the scape frame is empty, and both sides are provided with and hide the scape plate up and down; Switching mechanism includes a swing arm, a dividing plate and a dwang, and wherein swing arm one end is hubbed on the egative film light inlet and finds a view on the dark cabin, and the other end then is provided with a chute, and is arranged on the card post that hides the scape frame; One dividing plate, this dividing plate be set in swing arm the same side on, and this dividing plate is provided with a perforation in its suitable position, and is provided with a groove in the position of the set groove in dark cabin of finding a view corresponding to the egative film light inlet; One dwang, this dwang one end passes the set perforation of dividing plate and is plugged on the swing arm again, and end then is provided with a turn-button in addition, and this turn-button also is exposed to outside the camera, in addition a screening piece of scenery that stretches out and be provided with at least more than one at the lateral margin place of this dwang; Above-mentioned component composition is in camera the time, this screening scape frame is in the egative film light inlet is found a view the cabin, and camera lens near camera, the screening piece of scenery of dwang then is positioned at camera viewing window one side, and be the upright position in picture window, when rotating turn-button, camera is in when panning the state of effect, screening scape frame is close to the position of egative film, hides a piece of scenery and then is positioned at picture window window and parallel in picture window.
2, according to a kind of camera structure of shooting standard or panoramic effect of claim 1, the position that it is characterized in that finding a view described egative film light inlet dark cabin is adjacent to set groove is provided with a perforation, articulate an end of swing arm by this perforation, with this as the axle center.
3,, it is characterized in that a screening piece of scenery set on this poke rod can be provided with two, and be positioned at the both sides up and down of picture window according to a kind of camera structure of shooting standard or panoramic effect of claim 1.
4, according to a kind of camera structure of shooting standard or panoramic effect of claim 1, it is characterized in that the groove of described dividing plate is provided with block.
CN 95224011 1995-10-18 1995-10-18 Camera structure for shooting standard or panoramic effects Expired - Fee Related CN2252998Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95224011 CN2252998Y (en) 1995-10-18 1995-10-18 Camera structure for shooting standard or panoramic effects

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95224011 CN2252998Y (en) 1995-10-18 1995-10-18 Camera structure for shooting standard or panoramic effects

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CN2252998Y true CN2252998Y (en) 1997-04-23

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CN 95224011 Expired - Fee Related CN2252998Y (en) 1995-10-18 1995-10-18 Camera structure for shooting standard or panoramic effects

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115736645A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-03-07 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 Control panel's actuating mechanism and domestic appliance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115736645A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-03-07 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 Control panel's actuating mechanism and domestic appliance

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