SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a system for remote diagnosis medical image can integrate current medical resources, makes things convenient for the remote diagnosis of primary hospital medical image.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a remote diagnostic system for regional medical images, which comprises an image center application server for storing image data and providing services, a plurality of image data transmission terminals installed in a primary hospital for transmitting image data, and a plurality of diagnostic terminals installed in a central hospital for transmitting and reviewing image data; the image transmission terminal and the diagnosis terminal are connected with the image center application server through a network; the image data transmission terminal is connected with a printer for printing a diagnosis report; the two-dimensional codes are attached to the diagnosis reports, and the diagnosis reports and network links of image data (cloud reports, cloud image films and the like) corresponding to the diagnosis reports can be obtained by scanning the two-dimensional codes. The utility model discloses a principle lies in that the medical image that basic level hospital obtained utilizes image data transmission terminal to save image center application server on, the radiology department doctor of central hospital specialty downloads the back or online retrieval with image data through diagnostic terminal to issue the report. The report is attached with a two-dimensional code. The primary hospital can print the report image data with the two-dimensional code through the image data transmission terminal and deliver the report image data to the patient. The patient can scan the two-dimensional code through a mobile phone or a tablet personal computer (such as iPad) to obtain the network link of the image data and the report, so that the image data and the report are obtained, and the patient does not need to carry about and can check when visiting a doctor.
As an improvement, the diagnosis terminal is connected with a PACS system of a central hospital. The PACS system generally uses as the central hospital is local, the utility model discloses with long-range image data transmission terminal through like the PACS headtotail of central application server with central hospital, realize long-range consultation.
As a further improvement, the PACS system comprises a cluster server and an online storage and an offline storage; the image diagnosis equipment of the central hospital is connected with the cluster server.
As an improvement, the central hospital is provided with a front server, and the PACS system and the diagnosis terminal are connected with the front server. The data are collected through the front-end server to facilitate transmission.
As another further improvement, the image data transmission terminal is a computer with input and output equipment. The task of the image data transmission terminal is to communicate with the image center application server, so as to transmit the image data. Meanwhile, the image data transmission terminal can print the report and the image data into a real object through a connected printer and deliver the real object to a patient.
As an improvement, the diagnosis terminal is a computer with input and output equipment. The diagnosis terminal is used for downloading the medical image on the image center application server to the local and then retrieving the medical image through a display screen and the like, and a radiologist in a central hospital diagnoses the medical image and then gives a report and uploads the report to the image center application server. The report is attached with a generated two-dimensional code, so that a patient can conveniently scan and obtain an electronic report and image data.
As an improvement, the system also comprises a wireless terminal connected with the image center application server. In order to facilitate doctors in the central hospital, the image center application server can be connected through the wireless terminal to download or retrieve image data and issue reports.
Preferably, the wireless terminal is a mobile phone or a tablet computer. The mobile phone or the mobile tool (such as iPad) has a wireless transmission function and input and output equipment, also has certain data processing capacity, and can be used as a temporary wireless consultation terminal.
As an improvement, the primary hospital is provided with a front server, and the image data transmission terminal and the image diagnosis equipment of the primary hospital are connected with the front server. The data are collected through the front-end server to facilitate transmission.
As an improvement, the image center application server is connected with an image storage server cluster and an image cloud storage.
The utility model discloses an useful part lies in: the regional medical image remote diagnosis system with the structure is combined with the conventional PACS system of a central hospital, and an effective platform is provided for the intercommunication and sharing of digital medical image information among medical institutions in a regional range through the image center application server. The integration of imaging equipment, medical resources and expert talents of each medical institution in the area is realized; the centralized diagnosis and examination of the image examination of each medical institution in the region are realized; realize the comprehensive sharing of patient data and image examination data.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention includes an image center application server for storing image data and providing services, a plurality of image data transmission terminals installed in a primary hospital for transmitting image data, and a plurality of diagnosis terminals installed in a central hospital for transmitting and retrieving image data; the image transmission terminal and the diagnosis terminal are connected with the image center application server through a network; the image data transmission terminal is connected with a printer for printing a diagnosis report; the diagnostic report is attached with two-dimensional codes, and the two-dimensional codes are scanned to obtain the diagnostic report and the network link of the image data corresponding to the diagnostic report.
The image center application server is connected with an image storage server cluster and an image cloud storage, and a sufficient storage space which is convenient to access is provided.
The diagnosis terminal is connected with a PACS system of the central hospital. The PACS system comprises a cluster server, an online storage and an offline storage; the image diagnosis equipment of the central hospital is connected with the cluster server. The central hospital is provided with a front server, and the PACS system and the diagnosis terminal are connected with the front server.
The PACS system is an abbreviation of Picture Archiving and Communication Systems, meaning image Archiving and Communication Systems. The system is applied to a hospital image department, and mainly aims to store various medical images (including images generated by equipment such as nuclear magnetism, CT, ultrasound, various X-ray machines, various infrared instruments, microscopes and the like) generated in daily life in a digital mode through various interfaces (analog, DICOM and network), can be quickly called back for use under certain authorization when needed, and is added with auxiliary diagnosis management functions. It has important roles in transmitting data and organizing and storing data among various image devices. The existing PACS systems are only used locally and are used for transmitting medical images by various departments of the hospital. The utility model discloses in, the image data transmission terminal of each basic level hospital passes through during the INTERNET inserts PACS system, realizes long-range uploading and download or reads.
The primary hospital is also provided with a front server, and the image data transmission terminal and the image diagnosis equipment of the primary hospital are connected with the front server. The front-end server and the gateway are complex network interconnection equipment which realize network interconnection above a network layer and are only used for interconnection of two networks with different high-level protocols. The gateway can be used for interconnection of both wide area networks and local area networks. A gateway is a computer system or device that acts as a switch-operative. The gateway is a translator used between two systems that differ in communication protocol, data format or language, or even in an entirely different architecture. Instead of the bridge simply communicating the information, the gateway repackages the received information to accommodate the needs of the destination system.
For convenience of use, the image data transmission terminal and the diagnosis terminal are computers with input and output devices. Certainly, for convenience of use, the system further includes a wireless terminal connected to the image center application server, where the wireless terminal is a mobile phone or a tablet computer (such as iPad), and may be used as a temporary diagnosis terminal.
The image diagnosis device of the utility model comprises US, MRI, CT, DR, etc.
The utility model discloses in, can also design one set of computer software system and realize following function:
the medical image examination data reports of all levels of medical institutions in the region are collected by means of the image center application server, and can be read at any time through the two-dimensional codes, so that great convenience is brought to doctors and patients. By means of the diagnosis terminal arranged in the central hospital, high-end image expert teams inside and outside the organization area can be organized, remote image diagnosis and examination report auditing and quality control services are provided for the primary hospital, and the purpose of supporting the primary hospital is achieved. And the primary hospital does not need to hire qualified image diagnosticians, does not cause the embarrassing situation that the self-hiring image diagnosticians waste human resources due to limited examination quantity, does not need to worry whether the primary hospital stays the image diagnosticians, and only needs to upload images to return reports after the images are diagnosed by experts in the central hospital.
The platform is built in a data center mode, supports regional expansibility, and can be connected with a plurality of county-level, city-level and provincial-level image examination centers and basic application hospitals in an extensible mode, and the number of the image examination centers can be more than 100. In the aspect of network connection, the method supports common internet broadband connection, does not set the minimum requirement on bandwidth, supports wireless mobile internet, supports private line networking and improves speed and safety. The primary-level application hospital system can be seamlessly connected into the platform system, and integrated operation of applying for remote examination and receiving reports is realized. The system does not affect the original system of the hospital and can be easily connected with a remote diagnosis network system.
The storage of the image center application server adopts a 'distribution + centralized' storage combination mode: the image and the diagnosis data stored and produced by each hospital are stored in a distributed manner, and then are uploaded to an image center application server for centralized storage.
The image data storage can be technically similar to the image storage of a large hospital, and is used for receiving images and diagnosis reports transmitted from a regional hospital, a town health hospital/community center and a village health room/community station. The most efficient and economical storage method can be realized by considering not only the access speed of the image but also the utilization rate of the image in different life periods and the required precision during construction, and for example, a time limit can be set, and the prior image can be compressed and stored to a near-line state or an off-line state. In the construction of a PACS system, the lifetime of an image may generally include the following stages, depending on the frequency of access to medical images:
1. within 3 months. These image exams are accessed most frequently and need to be stored online in PACS, in fiber storage areas.
2. Within 3 months to 1 year. These visual inspections are also sometimes accessed and require on-line storage in PACS, in the STAT2 storage area.
3. After 1 year. These data accesses are extremely infrequent, and the PACS generally uses a near-line storage method. To save space, these data may be stored in compressed form.
The image data is critical data for medical and health applications, and the security and privacy of the data must be ensured, so the following security measures must be considered for the construction of the platform:
1. the database should set up the predetermined backup strategy to carry on the local backup, can make the strange land backup conditionally;
2. authorizing a user's access to data and material strictly at the user level;
3. recording a detailed operation log for the modification record of the key data for later investigation;
4. certain encryption processing is required for data transmission and storage of key sensitive data.
5. When a database system backup and recovery scheme is prepared, emphasis must be placed on preventing data loss caused by user errors and medium failures. The health record-based regional health information platform should adopt professional backup software to provide high-speed and reliable backup and recovery capabilities for servers and workstations in the whole network.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are intended to be within the scope of the invention.