CN212347804U

CN212347804U - Floating type liquid collecting device and oil-water separating device

Info

Publication number: CN212347804U
Application number: CN202020296887.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闻路红; 王强; 伍恒汉; 洪赞旭; 叶汉龙; 王明琼; 王益杰
Original assignee: Hangzhou Luhong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Luhong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-11
Filing date: 2020-03-11
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a floating liquid collecting device and an oil-water separation device. The floating liquid collecting device comprises: a pipeline has a first part extending up and down, and the first part is provided with a through hole; On the first part, the further upward movement of the buoyant member is blocked; the buoyancy member is hollow and has an upper opening and a lower opening; the first part is adapted to pass through the lower opening of the buoyancy member and protrude into the interior of the buoyancy member; The lower opening is located on the lower side of the through hole; the sealing member is arranged at the lower opening, and when the buoyancy member floats up and down along the first part, the gap between the lower opening of the buoyancy member and the first part is Keep it sealed. The utility model has the advantages of high collection efficiency.

Description

Floating type liquid collecting device and oil-water separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a liquid separation, in particular to floating liquid collecting device and oil-water separator.

Background

The cutting fluid is a metal working fluid used for cooling and lubricating metal in cutting, grinding and other processes. They are of various kinds and complicated in composition, and usually contain a base oil, an emulsifier, a rust preventive, and the like. Cutting fluids (mainly water-based cutting fluids) often have problems of miscellaneous oil, particles and the like in use. The miscellaneous oil is mainly brought by a workpiece or leaked from hydraulic oil and guide rail oil of a machine tool. The traditional machine tool is operated by self-carrying oil-water separation, the oil in the used cutting fluid is separated out by utilizing a steel strip oil remover, but the treatment speed is low and the effect is limited, so that a thick oil layer floats on the surface of the liquid, and the performance of the cutting fluid is influenced by breeding microorganisms for a long time.

The release agent is an essential auxiliary material in the die-casting production, in the die-casting production process, in order to prolong the service life of a die cavity and enable the die-casting piece to be smoothly demoulded, the surface of the die-casting piece is smooth and clean, the outline is clear and complete, the release agent is required to be sprayed on the die, a large amount of release agent is sprayed on the die in the die-casting production, part of the release agent is evaporated at high temperature and is adsorbed on the die for consumption, and most of the release agent directly flows into the lower part of the die after being used once to become oil-containing waste liquid, and the oil-containing waste liquid is generally collected.

The degreasing process is a basic process of an automobile coating pretreatment process, and after a white automobile body is welded, a lot of dirty oil including cooling oil, stretch-proofing oil, antirust oil and the like exists on the inner surface, the outer surface and the inner cavity of the automobile body. Problems occur in the degreasing process, which can affect the quality of the electrophoretic paint and further affect the adhesive force and corrosion resistance of the paint film. Along with the increasing of the vehicle passing amount on a production line, the oil content of degreasing fluid is increased, an electrophoresis tank which is not cleaned by dirty oil treatment is polluted, and even a coating workshop stops production and stops working, so that the degreasing tank fluid needs to be taken out for oil-water separation operation.

The purification and reuse treatment of the cutting fluid, the release agent and the degreasing agent can save the production and processing cost on one hand, and can reduce the discharge amount of dangerous wastes on the other hand, thereby realizing green and clean production. The first problem of recycling treatment is to take out the waste liquid to be treated. Generally, the surface layer liquid is taken out, the taken-out liquid is treated to remove substances such as miscellaneous oil, impurities and the like in the surface layer liquid, and the treated cutting fluid and the release agent are returned to be continuously used for production. At present, a floating ball oil suction port is commonly connected with a pump to suck surface liquid, a floating ball always floats on the liquid level, the height of the oil suction port can be adjusted through a bolt on the floating ball, the pump is sometimes directly used for connecting a pipeline to suck the liquid and then carry out subsequent treatment, and particles at the bottom level of the pool are generally manually scraped.

When the surface liquid is taken out, the surface liquid is extracted by adopting a direct suction mode of a liquid extraction pump, suspended matters on the surface of the waste liquid are sucked into the liquid extraction pipe along with water flow, on one hand, the liquid extraction pipe is blocked by larger suspended matters, the generated surface waste liquid cannot be removed in time, and the surface waste liquid needs to be manually cleaned and dredged; on the other hand, the suspended matters are small and can directly enter the liquid pump, so that the liquid pump is damaged. When the floating ball oil suction port sucks surface liquid, although large suspended matters can be prevented from entering the liquid taking pipe, some small suspended matters still can enter the liquid taking pipe, and then the liquid pump is damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving not enough among the above-mentioned prior art scheme, the utility model provides a floating liquid collection device that collection efficiency is high, adjust convenient, stability is good, long service life.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

a floating liquid collection device, comprising:

a pipe having a first portion extending up and down, the first portion having a through hole therein;

a stopper disposed on the first portion to block further upward movement of the buoyant member;

a buoyant member that is hollow, having an upper opening and a lower opening; the first part is suitable for passing through the lower opening of the buoyancy piece and extending into the interior of the buoyancy piece; the lower opening is positioned at the lower side of the through hole;

and the sealing element is arranged at the lower opening, and when the buoyancy element floats up and down along the first part, the sealing element keeps the sealing between the lower opening of the buoyancy element and the first part.

The utility model aims at providing an oil-water separator who uses above-mentioned liquid collection device still, this invention purpose can be realized through following technical scheme:

an oil-water separation device comprising a container; the oil-water separation device further comprises:

a collecting unit, wherein the collecting unit adopts the floating type liquid collecting device; the collection unit is secured within the container.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does:

1. the collection efficiency is high;

the buoyancy piece is used for providing buoyancy, and the distance between the buoyancy piece and the liquid surface is adjusted through the balance weight, so that the distance between the upper opening of the buoyancy piece and the liquid surface is adjustable, liquid with different thicknesses on the surface layer is collected, and the collection efficiency is improved;

2. the adjustment is convenient;

the counterweight is conveniently increased and decreased according to the application condition, for example, the number of nuts is increased or decreased, the distance between the upper opening of the buoyancy piece and the liquid level is adjusted, and the operation is convenient and rapid;

3. the work is stable;

the limiting piece ensures that the through hole on the pipeline is always positioned at the upper side of the lower opening of the buoyancy piece, and the surface liquid can only enter the buoyancy piece through the upper opening of the buoyancy piece and then is discharged through the through hole, so that the working stability is improved;

4. the service life is long;

impurities such as suspended matters in the liquid are removed by the filtering piece, so that the blockage of the collecting device is prevented, the maintenance amount is reduced, and the service life of the collecting device is prolonged.

Drawings

The disclosure of the present invention will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. As is readily understood by those skilled in the art: these drawings are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the figure:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a floating liquid collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a floating liquid collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1-2 and the following description depict alternative embodiments of the invention to teach those skilled in the art how to make and reproduce the invention. For the purpose of teaching the present invention, some conventional aspects have been simplified or omitted. Those skilled in the art will appreciate variations or substitutions from these embodiments that will be within the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features described below can be combined in various ways to form multiple variations of the invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the following alternative embodiments, but is only limited by the claims and their equivalents.

Example 1:

fig. 1 schematically shows a simplified structure of a floating liquid collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the floating liquid collecting device includes:

a pipe having a first portion 11 and a second portion 12 extending up and down, the first portion 11 having a through hole 13;

a stopper 31, the stopper 31 being provided on the first portion 11 to block further upward movement of the buoyant member 21;

a buoyant member 21, the buoyant member 21 being hollow and having an upper opening and a lower opening; the first portion 11 is adapted to pass through a lower opening of the buoyancy member 21 and protrude into the interior of the buoyancy member 21; the lower opening is at the lower side of the through hole 13;

and the sealing element (not shown) is arranged at the lower opening, when the buoyancy element 21 floats up and down along the first part 11, the lower opening of the buoyancy element 21 and the first part 11 are kept sealed, and liquid can only enter the buoyancy element through the upper opening of the buoyancy element 21 and then enter the pipeline through the through hole 13 to be discharged.

In order to prevent the pipe from being blocked and improve the service life of the pump, further, the floating type liquid collecting device further comprises:

a filter element disposed at the upper opening 22 of the buoyant element.

In order to adjust the distance between the upper opening of the buoyancy member and the liquid surface to collect the surface liquid with different thickness, further, the floating type liquid collecting device further comprises:

a weight 41, the weight 41 being disposed on the buoyant member.

In order to increase the collection speed of the liquid, further, the floating type liquid collecting device further comprises:

a pump 51 arranged on a second portion of the conduit, the output of the first portion being connected to the second portion.

Example 2:

according to the utility model discloses floating liquid collection device's application example in oil-water separation, oil-water separation in cutting fluid or release agent or degreasing bath liquid processing, in these applications, the separation takes place for the profit, and oil is in the upper strata.

In the application example, the oil-water separation device comprises a container and a floating type liquid collecting device, wherein the floating type liquid collecting device is fixed in the container;

as shown in fig. 1, a limiting member 31 is disposed between the through hole 13 and the lower opening and inside the buoyant member 21; the buoyancy member 21 that rises is stopped by the stopper 31, preventing further rising of the buoyancy member 21, and the through hole 13 is always located on the upper side of the lower opening of the buoyancy member 21; a hollow buoyancy member 21 is sleeved on the first part 11, and a sealing member is arranged at the lower opening, so that the first part 11 and the lower opening are kept sealed during the up-and-down movement of the buoyancy member 21; the upper opening 22 is provided with a filtering element, such as a filtering net, for blocking suspended matters in the liquid, and the first part passes through the lower opening, the upper opening and the filtering element of the buoyancy element; the counterweight 41 adopts a nut, and the first part 11 is provided with a bolt 42 matched with the nut; the number of the nuts can be increased, so that the weight of the whole buoyancy piece is changed, the position of the buoyancy piece 21 in the liquid is adjusted, namely, the distance between the upper opening and the liquid level is adjusted, and surface liquid with different thicknesses is collected; a pump 51 is arranged on the second part 12 of the pipe.

Example 3:

As shown in fig. 2, unlike embodiment 2:

1. the limiting member 31 is a nut, the internal thread of which matches with the external thread of the first part 11 and is arranged on the upper side of the buoyancy member 21, so that the nut moves up and down along the first part 11 on the upper side of the buoyancy member 21, thereby adjusting the up-and-down position of the buoyancy member 21 relative to the first part 11, namely adjusting the position of the buoyancy member 21 in the liquid;

2. no counterweight is required.

Claims

1. A floating liquid collecting device, characterized in that: the floating liquid collecting device comprises:

a pipe, the pipe has a first part extending up and down, and the first part has a through hole;

a limiting member, the limiting member is arranged on the first part to block the further upward movement of the buoyancy member;

A buoyancy member, the buoyancy member is hollow and has an upper opening and a lower opening; the first part is adapted to pass through the lower opening of the buoyancy member and protrude into the interior of the buoyancy member; the lower opening is located in the passage the underside of the hole;

A sealing member, the sealing member is disposed at the lower opening, and when the buoyancy member floats up and down along the first portion, the lower opening of the buoyancy member and the first portion are kept sealed.

2. The floating liquid collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the floating liquid collecting device further comprises:

and a filter element, the filter element is arranged at the upper opening of the buoyancy element.

3. The floating liquid collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the floating liquid collecting device further comprises:

A counterweight is provided on the buoyancy member.

4 . The floating liquid collecting device according to claim 3 , wherein the counterweight adopts a nut, and the first part has a bolt matched with the nut. 5 .

5 . The floating liquid collecting device according to claim 1 , wherein the limiting member is disposed between the through hole and the lower opening, and is located inside the buoyancy member. 6 .

6 . The floating liquid collecting device according to claim 1 , wherein the limiting member is disposed on the first part of the upper side of the upper opening of the buoyancy member. 7 .

7 . The floating liquid collecting device according to claim 6 , wherein the limiting member is sleeved on the first part, and the outer thread of the first part matches the inner thread of the limiting member. 8 .

8. The floating liquid collection device of claim 2, wherein the first portion passes through the filter element.

9. The floating liquid collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the floating liquid collecting device further comprises:

The pump is arranged on the second part of the pipeline, and the output end of the first part is connected to the second part.

10. An oil-water separation device, comprising a container; characterized in that: the oil-water separation device further comprises:

A collection unit, which adopts the floating liquid collection device according to any one of claims 1-9; the collection unit is fixed in the container.