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CN211911936U - Restraint device capable of effectively fixing both hands - Google Patents

Restraint device capable of effectively fixing both hands Download PDF

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CN211911936U
CN211911936U CN202020335471.9U CN202020335471U CN211911936U CN 211911936 U CN211911936 U CN 211911936U CN 202020335471 U CN202020335471 U CN 202020335471U CN 211911936 U CN211911936 U CN 211911936U
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restraint
belt
waist
fixing
hand
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李星
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Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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Abstract

一种有效固定双手的约束装置,其包括腰部约束部件和手部约束部件;其特征在于,所述手部约束部件设置在腰部约束部件上;所述腰部约束部件包括约束上腹部的第一腰部约束带和约束下腹部的第二腰部约束带,第一腰部约束带与第二腰部约束带相连接;所述手部约束部件设为两个,分别用来固定患者的左手和右手,且手部约束部件由固定患者手腕的约束腕和固定双手的约束套组成,约束腕与约束套固定连接。使用时,将第一腰部约束带固定在患者的上腹部,第二腰部约束带固定在患者的下腹部,并通过约束腕和约束套对患者的手部进行固定,提高对患者的约束保护作用。

Figure 202020335471

A restraint device for effectively fixing hands, comprising a waist restraint part and a hand restraint part; characterized in that, the hand restraint part is arranged on the waist restraint part; the waist restraint part comprises a first waist for restraining the upper abdomen A restraint belt and a second waist restraint belt for restraining the lower abdomen, the first waist restraint belt is connected with the second waist restraint belt; the hand restraint parts are set to two, respectively used to fix the patient's left hand and right hand, and the hand The first restraint part is composed of a restraint wrist for fixing the patient's wrist and a restraint sleeve for fixing both hands, and the restraint wrist is fixedly connected with the restraint sleeve. When in use, the first waist restraint belt is fixed on the patient's upper abdomen, the second waist restraint belt is fixed on the patient's lower abdomen, and the patient's hand is fixed by the restraint wrist and restraint sleeve, so as to improve the restraint and protection effect on the patient. .

Figure 202020335471

Description

一种有效固定双手的约束装置A restraint device for effectively immobilizing hands

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及为一种有效固定双手的约束装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a restraint device for effectively fixing hands.

背景技术Background technique

约束保护是辅助治疗与安全管理的有效措施之一。在病房治疗与护理过程中,需要对部分烦躁多动及伴有意识行为障碍的患者进行手部约束,以防止发生坠床、拔管等意外事件。Restraint protection is one of the effective measures for adjuvant therapy and safety management. During the treatment and nursing process in the ward, some patients with irritability, hyperactivity and disturbance of consciousness and behavior need to be restrained by hand to prevent accidents such as falling from bed and extubation.

目前,起约束作用的手套已被广泛运用于综合性医院和专科医院的一些临床科室,但是现有的约束手套限制性较大,手部活动范围小,不能满足患者的舒适度,长时间佩戴会使手部僵硬,从而容易引起患者的反抗心理;且现有的约束手套只能将患者双手固定于床板两侧,使患者呈大字型躺在床上,患者舒适度差,而将患者双手固定到一处则会很好的提高固定约束的舒适性,而现有的约束器械不能满足医护人员将患者双手固定在一起的需求;因此需要一种能够有效保证患者手部的活动范围,且可以将患者双手固定在一处的约束装置,从而最大程度地减少患者的反抗心理。At present, restraint gloves have been widely used in some clinical departments of general hospitals and specialized hospitals, but the existing restraint gloves are relatively restrictive and have a small range of hand movement, which cannot meet the comfort of patients and can be worn for a long time. It will make the hand stiff, which will easily cause the patient's resistance; and the existing restraint gloves can only fix the patient's hands on both sides of the bed board, so that the patient is lying on the bed in a large shape, and the patient's comfort is poor, and the patient's hands are fixed. Going to one place will improve the comfort of the fixed restraint, and the existing restraint devices cannot meet the needs of medical staff to fix the patient's hands together; therefore, there is a need for a device that can effectively ensure the range of motion of the patient's hand and can A restraint that holds the patient's hands in one place to minimize patient resistance.

本实用新型针对现有技术中的约束手套限制性较大,患者手部活动范围小,长时间佩戴会使手部僵硬,从而容易引起患者反抗心理的问题,同时也为了能够满足将患者双手固定在一处的需求,提供一种有效固定双手的约束装置。Aiming at the restraint glove in the prior art, the restraint gloves of the present invention are relatively limited, the range of motion of the patient's hand is small, and wearing it for a long time will make the hand stiff, thus easily causing the patient's psychological problem. There is a need in one place to provide a restraint device that effectively immobilizes the hands.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术中的约束手套限制性较大,患者手部活动范围小,从而容易引起患者反抗心理的问题,同时也为了能够满足将患者双手固定在一处的需求,本实用新型提供一种有效固定双手的约束装置。In order to overcome the restrictiveness of the restraint gloves in the prior art and the small range of motion of the patient's hand, which may easily cause the patient's psychological resistance, and at the same time to meet the needs of fixing the patient's hands in one place, the present invention provides a A restraint device that effectively immobilizes the hands.

一种有效固定双手的约束装置,其包括腰部约束部件和手部约束部件;其特征在于,所述手部约束部件设置在腰部约束部件上;所述腰部约束部件包括约束上腹部的第一腰部约束带和约束下腹部的第二腰部约束带,第一腰部约束带与第二腰部约束带相连接;所述手部约束部件设为两个,分别用来固定患者的左手和右手,且手部约束部件由固定患者手腕的约束腕和固定双手的约束套组成,约束腕与约束套固定连接。使用时,将第一腰部约束带固定在患者的上腹部,第二腰部约束带固定在患者的下腹部,并通过约束腕和约束套对患者的手部进行固定,提高对患者的约束保护作用。A restraint device for effectively fixing hands, comprising a waist restraint part and a hand restraint part; characterized in that, the hand restraint part is arranged on the waist restraint part; the waist restraint part comprises a first waist for restraining the upper abdomen A restraint belt and a second waist restraint belt for restraining the lower abdomen, the first waist restraint belt is connected with the second waist restraint belt; the hand restraint parts are set to two, respectively used to fix the patient's left hand and right hand, and the hand The first restraint part is composed of a restraint wrist for fixing the patient's wrist and a restraint sleeve for fixing both hands, and the restraint wrist is fixedly connected with the restraint sleeve. When in use, the first waist restraint belt is fixed on the patient's upper abdomen, the second waist restraint belt is fixed on the patient's lower abdomen, and the patient's hand is fixed by the restraint wrist and restraint sleeve, so as to improve the restraint and protection effect on the patient. .

进一步,所述约束腕两侧分别设置有手腕约束带,手腕约束带与约束腕一体连接;医护人员将患者手腕放入约束腕内部后,分别向对侧拉动手腕约束带进而绑紧约束腕,再将手腕约束带捆绑在病床上,从而实现固定患者手腕的效果。Further, wrist restraints are provided on both sides of the restraint wrist, and the wrist restraints are integrally connected with the restraint wrist; after the medical staff puts the patient's wrist into the restraint wrist, the wrist restraint belt is respectively pulled to the opposite side to tie the restraint wrist. Then bind the wrist restraint to the hospital bed to achieve the effect of immobilizing the patient's wrist.

进一步,在所述约束腕靠近约束套一侧固定设置连接带,所述连接带另一侧与约束套一体连接;此种设置可以实现约束腕与约束套的固定连接,防止约束腕或约束套发生丢失。Further, a connecting band is fixedly arranged on one side of the restraining wrist close to the restraining sleeve, and the other side of the connecting belt is integrally connected with the restraining sleeve; this setting can realize the fixed connection between the restraining wrist and the restraining sleeve, and prevent the restraining wrist or the restraining sleeve. Loss occurs.

进一步,所述约束套包括护手垫,以及位于护手垫上方的圆弧壳,圆弧壳的两侧与护手垫的左右两侧边缘一体连接;此种设置既可以对患者手部起到约束作用,又能够保证手部的活动范围。Further, the restraint sleeve includes a hand guard and a circular arc shell located above the hand guard, and both sides of the circular arc shell are integrally connected with the left and right edges of the hand guard; To the restraint effect, but also to ensure the range of motion of the hand.

进一步,所述圆弧壳前侧为手指活动区域,后侧为手掌活动区域;且在手指活动区域设有可以容纳五指的指套,指套与圆弧壳上方内侧壁一体连接;此种设置可以有效保证对患者手指的约束效果和使用舒适度。Further, the front side of the arc shell is a finger activity area, and the back side is a palm activity area; and a finger cover that can accommodate five fingers is provided in the finger activity area, and the finger cover is integrally connected with the inner side wall above the arc shell; this kind of setting It can effectively ensure the restraint effect on the patient's fingers and the comfort of use.

进一步,所述指套设置为弹性指套,将五指插入弹性指套内,通过上下、左右的拉动可以增大患者手指的灵活性,以防长时间佩戴导致患者手部僵硬。Further, the finger cover is set as an elastic finger cover, and the five fingers are inserted into the elastic finger cover, and the flexibility of the patient's fingers can be increased by pulling up and down, left and right, so as to prevent the patient's hand from being stiff due to prolonged wearing.

进一步,所述护手垫上方固定设置带有开口的固定球,固定球内设置球形腔,开口与球形腔互相连通;另设置一与球形腔匹配使用的活动球,活动球可以在所述固定球内转动;此种设置可以有效转移患者的注意力,最大限度地减少患者的反抗心理。Further, a fixed ball with an opening is fixed above the hand pad, a spherical cavity is set in the fixed ball, and the opening and the spherical cavity are communicated with each other; another movable ball is set up to match the spherical cavity, and the movable ball can be used in the fixed ball. Rotation of the ball; this setting can effectively divert the patient's attention and minimize the patient's resistance.

进一步,所述护手垫左右两侧分别设置第一扎带,第一扎带与护手垫两侧边缘一体连接;通过第一扎带将护手垫固定在病床上,从而实现将患者手部约束在床上的功能。Further, the left and right sides of the hand guard are respectively provided with first ties, and the first ties are integrally connected with the edges on both sides of the hand guard; the hand guard is fixed on the hospital bed through the first ties, so that the patient's hand The function of the department restraint on the bed.

进一步,所述护手垫任意一侧的第一扎带设置1-2个,优选设置2个;此种设置可以保证约束套稳定地固定在病床上。Further, there are 1-2 first straps on either side of the hand pad, preferably 2; this arrangement can ensure that the restraint sleeve is stably fixed on the patient bed.

进一步,所述第一腰部约束带和第二腰部约束带两侧分别固定设置第二扎带,通过将第二扎带拴系在病床上实现对患者腰腹部的固定。Further, second ties are respectively fixed on both sides of the first waist restraint belt and the second waist restraint belt, and the waist and abdomen of the patient are fixed by tying the second ties on the bed.

进一步,所述第一腰部约束带包括左约束带和右约束带,左约束带左侧和右约束带右侧分别连接第二扎带;所述左约束带的右侧边缘处设置供右约束带穿过的第一固定孔,右约束带的左侧边缘处顺序设置粘带毛面和粘带刺面;通过此种方式先将右约束带左端穿过第一固定孔,再翻折回将粘带毛面紧贴粘带刺面,实现左约束带和右约束带的组合连接,进而实现对患者上腹部的固定。Further, the first waist restraint belt includes a left restraint belt and a right restraint belt, the left side of the left restraint belt and the right side of the right restraint belt are respectively connected with a second belt; the right side edge of the left restraint belt is provided for right restraint The first fixing hole through which the belt passes, and the rough surface of the adhesive tape and the thorn surface of the adhesive tape are arranged on the left edge of the right restraining belt in sequence; in this way, the left end of the right restraining belt is passed through the first fixing hole, and The rough surface is closely attached to the sticky barbed surface to realize the combined connection of the left restraint belt and the right restraint belt, thereby realizing the fixation of the upper abdomen of the patient.

进一步,所述第一固定孔的数目设置1-4个,优选设置3个;此种设置可以适应不同体型的患者。Further, the number of the first fixing holes is set to 1-4, preferably 3; this setting can be adapted to patients of different sizes.

进一步,所述第二腰部约束带上侧设置用于约束患者中腹部的第三腰部约束带,第三腰部约束带和第二腰部约束带一体连接,使用时第三腰部约束带被固定在第一腰部约束带下方;通过此种方式不仅可以防止约束时患者产生不适感,也可以保证对患者腰腹部的约束效果。Further, the upper side of the second waist restraint belt is provided with a third waist restraint belt for restraining the abdomen of the patient, the third waist restraint belt and the second waist restraint belt are integrally connected, and the third waist restraint belt is fixed on the first waist restraint when in use. Below a waist restraint belt; in this way, not only can the patient feel uncomfortable during restraint, but also the restraint effect on the patient's waist and abdomen can be ensured.

进一步,在所述第三腰部约束带上端两侧分别设置两个第二固定孔,且两个第二固定孔呈上下排列;另外,所述护手垫下端设置用于穿过第二固定孔的固定带,通过此种方式将固定带从上方或下方的第二固定孔穿入,并从下方或上方的第二固定孔穿出,再与固定带相连接,从而实现腰部约束部件和手部约束部件的连接;Further, two second fixing holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the third waist restraint belt, and the two second fixing holes are arranged up and down; in addition, the lower end of the hand guard is arranged to pass through the second fixing holes In this way, the fixing belt is inserted from the second fixing hole above or below, and passed out from the second fixing hole below or above, and then connected with the fixing belt, so as to realize the waist restraint part and hand connection of external restraint components;

进一步,所述第二腰部约束带和第三腰部约束带上设置透气孔,以增加约束装置的透气性,保证患者的使用舒适度。Further, ventilation holes are provided on the second waist restraint belt and the third waist restraint belt to increase the air permeability of the restraint device and ensure the comfort of the patient.

与现有技术的器械相比,本实用新型的技术方案通过设置腰部约束部件和手部约束部件分别对患者的腰腹部和手部进行有效固定,并通过在手部约束部件上设置固定球和活动球实现转移患者注意力的功能,从而有效降低患者的抵抗心理。本实用新型可以有效克服现有技术中的约束手套限制性较大,患者手部活动范围小,长时间佩戴会使手部僵硬的问题,同时也能够满足将患者双手固定在一处的需求。Compared with the instruments in the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention can effectively fix the waist, abdomen and hands of the patient by setting the waist restraint part and the hand restraint part, and by setting the fixing ball and the hand restraint part on the hand restraint part. The moving ball realizes the function of diverting the patient's attention, thereby effectively reducing the patient's resistance psychology. The utility model can effectively overcome the problems that the restraint gloves in the prior art are relatively restrictive, the range of motion of the patient's hand is small, and the hand will be stiff when worn for a long time, and at the same time, it can also meet the needs of fixing the patient's hands in one place.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型有效固定双手的约束装置的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the restraint device for effectively fixing both hands of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型有效固定双手的约束装置的后视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the rear view structure schematic diagram of the restraint device effectively fixing both hands of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型有效固定双手的约束装置的腰部约束部件的整体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the waist restraint component of the restraint device for effectively fixing both hands of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型有效固定双手的约束装置的手部约束部件的整体结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hand restraint component of the restraint device for effectively fixing both hands of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型有效固定双手的约束装置约束腕的整体结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wrist restraint device for effectively fixing both hands of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型有效固定双手的约束装置约束套的整体结构透视图;6 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the restraint sleeve of the restraint device for effectively fixing both hands of the present invention;

图7为本实用新型有效固定双手的约束装置约束套的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the restraint sleeve of the restraint device for effectively fixing both hands of the present invention;

图中,1、第一腰部约束带;11、第二扎带;12、左约束带;13、右约束带;14、第一固定孔;15、粘带毛面;16、粘带刺面;2、第二腰部约束带;21、第三腰部约束带;22、第二固定孔;23、透气孔;3、约束腕;31、手腕约束带;32、连接带;4、约束套;41、护手垫;42、圆弧壳;43、指套;44、固定球;45、活动球;46、第一扎带;47、固定带。In the figure, 1, the first waist restraint; 11, the second tie; 12, the left restraint; 13, the right restraint; 14, the first fixing hole; 15, the rough surface of the adhesive tape; 16, the barbed surface of the adhesive tape; 2. The second waist restraint belt; 21. The third waist restraint belt; 22. The second fixing hole; 23. The ventilation hole; 3. The wrist restraint; 31. The wrist restraint belt; , hand pad; 42, arc shell; 43, finger cover; 44, fixed ball; 45, movable ball; 46, the first cable tie; 47, fixed belt.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下通过特定的具体实施例对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点与功效。本实用新型还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below through specific specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Those skilled in the art Other advantages and functions of the present invention can be easily understood from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. If there is no conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skills in the art All other embodiments obtained by personnel without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1一种有效固定双手的约束装置Embodiment 1 A restraint device for effectively fixing both hands

一种有效固定双手的约束装置,其包括腰部约束部件和手部约束部件;其特征在于,所述手部约束部件设置在腰部约束部件上;所述腰部约束部件包括约束上腹部的第一腰部约束带1和约束下腹部的第二腰部约束带2,第一腰部约束带1与第二腰部约束带2相连接;所述手部约束部件设为两个,分别用来固定患者的左手和右手,且手部约束部件由固定患者手腕的约束腕3和固定双手的约束套4组成,约束腕3与约束套4固定连接。使用时,将第一腰部约束带1固定在患者的上腹部,第二腰部约束带2固定在患者的下腹部,并通过约束腕3和约束套4对患者的手部进行固定,提高对患者的约束保护作用。A restraint device for effectively fixing hands, comprising a waist restraint part and a hand restraint part; characterized in that, the hand restraint part is arranged on the waist restraint part; the waist restraint part comprises a first waist for restraining the upper abdomen A restraint belt 1 and a second waist restraint belt 2 for restraining the lower abdomen, the first waist restraint belt 1 is connected with the second waist restraint belt 2; the hand restraint parts are set to two, which are used to fix the patient's left hand and The right hand, and the hand restraint component is composed of a restraint wrist 3 for fixing the patient's wrist and a restraint sleeve 4 for fixing both hands, and the restraint wrist 3 is fixedly connected with the restraint sleeve 4 . When in use, the first waist restraint belt 1 is fixed on the patient's upper abdomen, the second waist restraint belt 2 is fixed on the patient's lower abdomen, and the patient's hand is fixed by the restraint wrist 3 and the restraint sleeve 4, so as to improve the patient's safety. restraint protection.

所述约束腕3两侧分别设置有手腕约束带31,手腕约束带31与约束腕3一体连接;医护人员将患者手腕放入约束腕3内部后,分别向对侧拉动手腕约束带31进而绑紧约束腕3,再将手腕约束带31捆绑在病床上,从而实现固定患者手腕的效果。Both sides of the restraint wrist 3 are respectively provided with wrist restraints 31, and the wrist restraint belts 31 are integrally connected with the restraint wrist 3; after the medical staff puts the patient's wrist into the restraint wrist 3, the wrist restraint belts 31 are respectively pulled to the opposite side and then tied. Tightly restrain the wrist 3, and then bind the wrist restraint band 31 to the hospital bed, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the patient's wrist.

在所述约束腕3靠近约束套4一侧固定设置连接带32,所述连接带32另一侧与约束套4一体连接;此种设置可以实现约束腕3与约束套4的固定连接,防止约束腕3或约束套4发生丢失。A connecting band 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the restraining wrist 3 close to the restraining sleeve 4, and the other side of the connecting belt 32 is integrally connected with the restraining sleeve 4; The restraint wrist 3 or restraint sleeve 4 is lost.

所述约束套4包括护手垫41,以及位于护手垫41上方的圆弧壳42,圆弧壳42的两侧与护手垫41的左右两侧边缘一体连接;此种设置既可以对患者手部起到约束作用,又能够保证手部的活动范围。The restraint sleeve 4 includes a hand guard 41 and a circular arc shell 42 located above the hand guard 41. Both sides of the circular arc shell 42 are integrally connected with the left and right edges of the hand guard 41; The patient's hand acts as a restraint and can ensure the range of motion of the hand.

所述护手垫41左右两侧分别设置第一扎带46,第一扎带46与护手垫41两侧边缘一体连接;通过第一扎带46将护手垫41固定在病床上,从而实现将患者手部约束在床上的功能。The left and right sides of the hand guard 41 are respectively provided with first ties 46, and the first ties 46 are integrally connected with the edges on both sides of the hand guard 41; Realize the function of restraining the patient's hand on the bed.

所述护手垫41任意一侧的第一扎带46设置1-2个,优选设置2个;此种设置可以保证约束套4稳定地固定在病床上。One or two first straps 46 on either side of the hand pad 41 are provided, preferably two are provided; this arrangement can ensure that the restraint sleeve 4 is stably fixed on the patient bed.

所述第一腰部约束带1和第二腰部约束带2两侧分别固定设置第二扎带11,通过将第二扎带11拴系在病床上实现对患者腰腹部的固定。Second ties 11 are fixed on both sides of the first waist restraint belt 1 and the second waist restraint belt 2 respectively, and the patient's waist and abdomen can be fixed by tying the second belt ties 11 to the hospital bed.

所述第一腰部约束带1包括左约束带12和右约束带13,左约束带12左侧和右约束带13右侧分别连接第二扎带11;所述左约束带12的右侧边缘处设置供右约束带13穿过的第一固定孔14,右约束带13的左侧边缘处顺序设置粘带毛面15和粘带刺面16;通过此种方式先将右约束带13左端穿过第一固定孔14,再翻折回将粘带毛面15紧贴粘带刺面16,实现左约束带12和右约束带13的组合连接,进而实现对患者上腹部的固定。The first waist restraint belt 1 includes a left restraint belt 12 and a right restraint belt 13, the left side of the left restraint belt 12 and the right side of the right restraint belt 13 are respectively connected to the second belt 11; the right edge of the left restraint belt 12 The first fixing hole 14 for the right restraint belt 13 to pass through is provided at the place, and the adhesive tape rough surface 15 and the adhesive tape thorn surface 16 are sequentially arranged at the left edge of the right restraint belt 13; After passing through the first fixing hole 14, fold back and press the rough surface 15 of the adhesive tape against the barbed surface 16 of the adhesive tape to realize the combined connection of the left restraint belt 12 and the right restraint belt 13, thereby realizing the fixation of the upper abdomen of the patient.

所述第一固定孔14的数目设置1-4个,优选设置3个;此种设置可以适应不同体型的患者。The number of the first fixing holes 14 is set to 1-4, preferably 3; this setting can be adapted to patients of different sizes.

所述第二腰部约束带2上侧设置用于约束患者中腹部的第三腰部约束带21,第三腰部约束带21和第二腰部约束带2一体连接,使用时第三腰部约束带21被固定在第一腰部约束带1下方;通过此种方式不仅可以防止约束时患者产生不适感,也可以保证对患者腰腹部的约束效果。The upper side of the second waist restraint belt 2 is provided with a third waist restraint belt 21 for restraining the abdomen of the patient. The third waist restraint belt 21 and the second waist restraint belt 2 are integrally connected, and the third waist restraint belt 21 is in use. It is fixed under the first waist restraint belt 1; this way can not only prevent the patient from feeling uncomfortable during restraint, but also ensure the restraint effect on the patient's waist and abdomen.

在所述第三腰部约束带21上端两侧分别设置两个第二固定孔22,且两个第二固定孔22呈上下排列;另外,所述护手垫41下端设置用于穿过第二固定孔22的固定带47,通过此种方式将固定带47从上方或下方的第二固定孔22穿入,并从下方或上方的第二固定孔22穿出,再与固定带47相连接,从而实现腰部约束部件和手部约束部件的连接;Two second fixing holes 22 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the third waist restraint belt 21, and the two second fixing holes 22 are arranged up and down; The fixing belt 47 of the fixing hole 22 is inserted through the second fixing hole 22 above or below in this way, and passed through the second fixing hole 22 below or above, and then connected with the fixing belt 47 , so as to realize the connection between the waist restraint part and the hand restraint part;

所述第二腰部约束带2和第三腰部约束带21上设置透气孔23,以增加约束装置的透气性,保证患者的使用舒适度。The second waist restraint belt 2 and the third waist restraint belt 21 are provided with ventilation holes 23 to increase the air permeability of the restraint device and ensure the comfort of the patient.

实施例2一种有效固定双手的约束装置Embodiment 2 A restraint device for effectively fixing both hands

一种有效固定双手的约束装置,其包括腰部约束部件和手部约束部件;其特征在于,所述手部约束部件设置在腰部约束部件上;所述腰部约束部件包括约束上腹部的第一腰部约束带1和约束下腹部的第二腰部约束带2,第一腰部约束带1与第二腰部约束带2相连接;所述手部约束部件设为两个,分别用来固定患者的左手和右手,且手部约束部件由固定患者手腕的约束腕3和固定双手的约束套4组成,约束腕3与约束套4固定连接。使用时,将第一腰部约束带1固定在患者的上腹部,第二腰部约束带2固定在患者的下腹部,并通过约束腕3和约束套4对患者的手部进行固定,提高对患者的约束保护作用。A restraint device for effectively fixing hands, comprising a waist restraint part and a hand restraint part; characterized in that, the hand restraint part is arranged on the waist restraint part; the waist restraint part comprises a first waist for restraining the upper abdomen A restraint belt 1 and a second waist restraint belt 2 for restraining the lower abdomen, the first waist restraint belt 1 is connected with the second waist restraint belt 2; the hand restraint parts are set to two, which are used to fix the patient's left hand and The right hand, and the hand restraint component is composed of a restraint wrist 3 for fixing the patient's wrist and a restraint sleeve 4 for fixing both hands, and the restraint wrist 3 is fixedly connected with the restraint sleeve 4 . When in use, the first waist restraint belt 1 is fixed on the patient's upper abdomen, the second waist restraint belt 2 is fixed on the patient's lower abdomen, and the patient's hand is fixed by the restraint wrist 3 and the restraint sleeve 4, so as to improve the patient's safety. restraint protection.

所述约束腕3两侧分别设置有手腕约束带31,手腕约束带31与约束腕3一体连接;医护人员将患者手腕放入约束腕3内部后,分别向对侧拉动手腕约束带31进而绑紧约束腕3,再将手腕约束带31捆绑在病床上,从而实现固定患者手腕的效果。Both sides of the restraint wrist 3 are respectively provided with wrist restraints 31, and the wrist restraint belts 31 are integrally connected with the restraint wrist 3; after the medical staff puts the patient's wrist into the restraint wrist 3, the wrist restraint belts 31 are respectively pulled to the opposite side and then tied. Tightly restrain the wrist 3, and then bind the wrist restraint band 31 to the hospital bed, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the patient's wrist.

在所述约束腕3靠近约束套4一侧固定设置连接带32,所述连接带32另一侧与约束套4一体连接;此种设置可以实现约束腕3与约束套4的固定连接,防止约束腕3或约束套4发生丢失。A connecting band 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the restraining wrist 3 close to the restraining sleeve 4, and the other side of the connecting belt 32 is integrally connected with the restraining sleeve 4; The restraint wrist 3 or restraint sleeve 4 is lost.

所述约束套4包括护手垫41,以及位于护手垫41上方的圆弧壳42,圆弧壳42的两侧与护手垫41的左右两侧边缘一体连接;此种设置既可以对患者手部起到约束作用,又能够保证手部的活动范围。The restraint sleeve 4 includes a hand guard 41 and a circular arc shell 42 located above the hand guard 41. Both sides of the circular arc shell 42 are integrally connected with the left and right edges of the hand guard 41; The patient's hand acts as a restraint and can ensure the range of motion of the hand.

所述圆弧壳42前侧为手指活动区域,后侧为手掌活动区域;且在手指活动区域设有可以容纳五指的指套43,指套43与圆弧壳42上方内侧壁一体连接;此种设置可以有效保证对患者手指的约束效果和使用舒适度。The front side of the arc shell 42 is the finger movement area, and the rear side is the palm movement area; and the finger movement area is provided with a finger cover 43 that can accommodate five fingers, and the finger cover 43 is integrally connected with the inner side wall above the arc shell 42; this This setting can effectively ensure the restraint effect on the patient's fingers and the comfort of use.

所述指套43设置为弹性指套,将五指插入弹性指套43内,通过上下、左右的拉动可以增大患者手指的灵活性,以防长时间佩戴导致患者手部僵硬。The finger cover 43 is set as an elastic finger cover, and five fingers are inserted into the elastic finger cover 43, and the flexibility of the patient's fingers can be increased by pulling up and down, left and right, so as to prevent the patient's hand from being stiff due to prolonged wearing.

所述护手垫41上方固定设置带有开口的固定球44,固定球44内设置球形腔,开口与球形腔互相连通;另设置一与球形腔匹配使用的活动球45,活动球45可以在所述固定球44内转动;此种设置可以有效转移患者的注意力,最大限度地减少患者的反抗心理。A fixed ball 44 with an opening is fixed above the hand pad 41, a spherical cavity is arranged in the fixed ball 44, and the opening and the spherical cavity are communicated with each other; a movable ball 45 matched with the spherical cavity is also provided, and the movable ball 45 can be used in the spherical cavity. The fixed ball 44 rotates inside; this setting can effectively divert the patient's attention and minimize the patient's resistance.

所述护手垫41左右两侧分别设置第一扎带46,第一扎带46与护手垫41两侧边缘一体连接;通过第一扎带46将护手垫41固定在病床上,从而实现将患者手部约束在床上的功能。The left and right sides of the hand guard 41 are respectively provided with first ties 46, and the first ties 46 are integrally connected with the edges on both sides of the hand guard 41; Realize the function of restraining the patient's hand on the bed.

所述护手垫41任意一侧的第一扎带46设置1-2个,优选设置2个;此种设置可以保证约束套4稳定地固定在病床上。One or two first straps 46 on either side of the hand pad 41 are provided, preferably two are provided; this arrangement can ensure that the restraint sleeve 4 is stably fixed on the patient bed.

所述第一腰部约束带1和第二腰部约束带2两侧分别固定设置第二扎带11,通过将第二扎带11拴系在病床上实现对患者腰腹部的固定。Second ties 11 are fixed on both sides of the first waist restraint belt 1 and the second waist restraint belt 2 respectively, and the patient's waist and abdomen can be fixed by tying the second belt ties 11 to the hospital bed.

所述第一腰部约束带1包括左约束带12和右约束带13,左约束带12左侧和右约束带13右侧分别连接第二扎带11;所述左约束带12的右侧边缘处设置供右约束带13穿过的第一固定孔14,右约束带13的左侧边缘处顺序设置粘带毛面15和粘带刺面16;通过此种方式先将右约束带13左端穿过第一固定孔14,再翻折回将粘带毛面15紧贴粘带刺面16,实现左约束带12和右约束带13的组合连接,进而实现对患者上腹部的固定。The first waist restraint belt 1 includes a left restraint belt 12 and a right restraint belt 13, the left side of the left restraint belt 12 and the right side of the right restraint belt 13 are respectively connected to the second belt 11; the right edge of the left restraint belt 12 The first fixing hole 14 for the right restraint belt 13 to pass through is provided at the place, and the adhesive tape rough surface 15 and the adhesive tape thorn surface 16 are sequentially arranged at the left edge of the right restraint belt 13; After passing through the first fixing hole 14, fold back and press the rough surface 15 of the adhesive tape against the barbed surface 16 of the adhesive tape to realize the combined connection of the left restraint belt 12 and the right restraint belt 13, thereby realizing the fixation of the upper abdomen of the patient.

所述第一固定孔14的数目设置1-4个,优选设置3个;此种设置可以适应不同体型的患者。The number of the first fixing holes 14 is set to 1-4, preferably 3; this setting can be adapted to patients of different sizes.

所述第二腰部约束带2上侧设置用于约束患者中腹部的第三腰部约束带21,第三腰部约束带21和第二腰部约束带2一体连接,使用时第三腰部约束带21被固定在第一腰部约束带1下方;通过此种方式不仅可以防止约束时患者产生不适感,也可以保证对患者腰腹部的约束效果。The upper side of the second waist restraint belt 2 is provided with a third waist restraint belt 21 for restraining the abdomen of the patient. The third waist restraint belt 21 and the second waist restraint belt 2 are integrally connected, and the third waist restraint belt 21 is in use. It is fixed under the first waist restraint belt 1; this way can not only prevent the patient from feeling uncomfortable during restraint, but also ensure the restraint effect on the patient's waist and abdomen.

在所述第三腰部约束带21上端两侧分别设置两个第二固定孔22,且两个第二固定孔22呈上下排列;另外,所述护手垫41下端设置用于穿过第二固定孔22的固定带47,通过此种方式将固定带47从上方或下方的第二固定孔22穿入,并从下方或上方的第二固定孔22穿出,再与固定带47相连接,从而实现腰部约束部件和手部约束部件的连接;Two second fixing holes 22 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the third waist restraint belt 21, and the two second fixing holes 22 are arranged up and down; The fixing belt 47 of the fixing hole 22 is inserted through the second fixing hole 22 above or below in this way, and passed through the second fixing hole 22 below or above, and then connected with the fixing belt 47 , so as to realize the connection between the waist restraint part and the hand restraint part;

所述第二腰部约束带2和第三腰部约束带21上设置透气孔23,以增加约束装置的透气性,保证患者的使用舒适度。The second waist restraint belt 2 and the third waist restraint belt 21 are provided with ventilation holes 23 to increase the air permeability of the restraint device and ensure the comfort of the patient.

上述实施例的说明只是用于理解本实用新型。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以对本实用新型进行若干改进,这些改进也将落入本实用新型权利要求的保护范围内。The description of the above embodiment is only for understanding the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present utility model, several improvements can also be made to the present utility model, and these improvements will also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种有效固定双手的约束装置,其包括腰部约束部件和手部约束部件;其特征在于,手部约束部件设置在腰部约束部件上;腰部约束部件包括约束上腹部的第一腰部约束带(1)和约束下腹部的第二腰部约束带(2),第一腰部约束带(1)与第二腰部约束带(2)相连接;手部约束部件设为两个,分别用来固定患者的左手和右手,且手部约束部件由固定患者手腕的约束腕(3)和固定双手的约束套(4)组成,约束腕(3)与约束套(4)固定连接。1. A restraint device for effectively fixing both hands, comprising a waist restraint component and a hand restraint component; characterized in that the hand restraint component is arranged on the waist restraint component; the waist restraint component comprises a first waist restraint belt for restraining the upper abdomen (1) and a second waist restraint belt (2) for restraining the lower abdomen, the first waist restraint belt (1) is connected with the second waist restraint belt (2); the hand restraint parts are set to two, which are respectively used for fixing The patient's left hand and right hand, and the hand restraint component is composed of a restraint wrist (3) for fixing the patient's wrist and a restraint sleeve (4) for fixing both hands, and the restraint wrist (3) is fixedly connected with the restraint sleeve (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,在约束腕(3)靠近约束套(4)一侧固定设置连接带(32),连接带(32)另一侧与约束套(4)一体连接。2. The restraining device for effectively fixing both hands according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting band (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the restraining wrist (3) close to the restraining sleeve (4), and the other side of the connecting belt (32) is fixedly arranged. It is integrally connected with the restraint sleeve (4). 3.根据权利要求1所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,约束套(4)包括护手垫(41),以及位于护手垫(41)上方的圆弧壳(42),圆弧壳(42)的两侧与护手垫(41)的左右两侧边缘一体连接。3. The restraint device for effectively fixing both hands according to claim 1, wherein the restraint sleeve (4) comprises a hand pad (41), and a circular arc shell (42) located above the hand pad (41), The two sides of the arc shell (42) are integrally connected with the left and right side edges of the hand guard (41). 4.根据权利要求3所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,圆弧壳(42)前侧为手指活动区域,后侧为手掌活动区域;且在手指活动区域设有可以容纳五指的指套(43),指套(43)与圆弧壳(42)上方内侧壁一体连接。4. The restraint device for effectively fixing both hands according to claim 3, wherein the front side of the arc shell (42) is a finger activity area, and the rear side is a palm activity area; and the finger activity area is provided with five fingers that can accommodate The finger cover (43) is integrally connected with the inner side wall above the arc shell (42). 5.根据权利要求3所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,护手垫(41)上方固定设置带有开口的固定球(44),固定球(44)内设置球形腔,开口与球形腔互相连通;另设置一与球形腔匹配使用的活动球(45),活动球(45)可以在所述固定球(44)内转动。5. The restraint device for effectively fixing both hands according to claim 3, characterized in that a fixing ball (44) with an opening is fixed above the handguard (41), and a spherical cavity is arranged in the fixing ball (44), and the opening is It communicates with the spherical cavity; another movable ball (45) matched with the spherical cavity is arranged, and the movable ball (45) can rotate in the fixed ball (44). 6.根据权利要求5所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,护手垫(41)左右两侧分别设置第一扎带(46),第一扎带(46)与护手垫(41)两侧边缘一体连接。6 . The restraining device for effectively fixing both hands according to claim 5 , wherein the left and right sides of the hand pad ( 41 ) are respectively provided with first straps ( 46 ), the first strap ( 46 ) and the hand pad (41) The edges on both sides are integrally connected. 7.根据权利要求1所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,第一腰部约束带(1)包括左约束带(12)和右约束带(13),左约束带(12)左侧和右约束带(13)右侧分别连接第二扎带(11);左约束带(12)的右侧边缘处设置供右约束带(13)穿过的第一固定孔(14),右约束带(13)的左侧边缘处顺序设置粘带毛面(15)和粘带刺面(16)。7. The restraint device for effectively fixing both hands according to claim 1, wherein the first waist restraint belt (1) comprises a left restraint belt (12) and a right restraint belt (13), and the left restraint belt (12) is a left restraint belt (12). The side and the right side of the right restraint band (13) are respectively connected with a second cable tie (11); the right edge of the left restraint belt (12) is provided with a first fixing hole (14) for the right restraint belt (13) to pass through, An adhesive tape rough surface (15) and an adhesive tape barbed surface (16) are sequentially arranged at the left edge of the right restraining tape (13). 8.根据权利要求1所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,第二腰部约束带(2)上侧设置用于约束患者中腹部的第三腰部约束带(21),第三腰部约束带(21)和第二腰部约束带(2)一体连接,使用时第三腰部约束带(21)被固定在第一腰部约束带(1)下方。8. The restraint device for effectively fixing both hands according to claim 1, characterized in that, a third waist restraint belt (21) for restraining the abdomen of the patient is provided on the upper side of the second waist restraint belt (2), and the third waist restraint belt (21) The restraint belt (21) and the second waist restraint belt (2) are integrally connected, and the third waist restraint belt (21) is fixed under the first waist restraint belt (1) during use. 9.根据权利要求8所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,在第三腰部约束带(21)上端两侧分别设置两个第二固定孔(22),且两个第二固定孔(22)呈上下排列;另外,护手垫(41)下端设置用于穿过第二固定孔(22)的固定带(47)。9 . The restraining device for effectively fixing both hands according to claim 8 , wherein two second fixing holes ( 22 ) are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the third waist restraint belt ( 21 ), and the two second fixing holes The holes (22) are arranged up and down; in addition, the lower end of the hand pad (41) is provided with a fixing band (47) for passing through the second fixing hole (22). 10.根据权利要求8所述的有效固定双手的约束装置,其特征在于,第二腰部约束带(2)和第三腰部约束带(21)上设置透气孔(23)。10. The restraint device for effectively fixing hands according to claim 8, characterized in that ventilation holes (23) are provided on the second waist restraint belt (2) and the third waist restraint belt (21).
CN202020335471.9U 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Restraint device capable of effectively fixing both hands Active CN211911936U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112807145A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-05-18 四川大学华西第二医院 A restraint belt for children's interventional surgery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112807145A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-05-18 四川大学华西第二医院 A restraint belt for children's interventional surgery

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