CN211818283U - Skid-mounted hydrogenation device and rain shelter thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及技术领域,特别涉及一种撬装式加氢装置的遮雨棚。本实用新型还涉及一种包括上述遮雨棚的撬装式加氢装置。The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a canopy for a skid-mounted hydrogenation device. The utility model also relates to a skid-mounted hydrogenation device comprising the above canopy.
背景技术Background technique
撬装式加氢系统中,加氢机、气驱泵、缓冲罐、空压机等装置封装在一个箱体中,其箱体本身不具备遮雨棚,且大多数撬装式加氢站处于空旷地带,顶部一般不装有罩棚。这就面临着在雨雪天气下,工作人员露天作业,会受到雨雪侵袭,且加氢枪等精密仪器也有进水危险。In the skid-mounted hydrogenation system, the hydrogenation machine, gas drive pump, buffer tank, air compressor and other devices are packaged in a box, and the box itself does not have a canopy, and most skid-mounted hydrogenation stations In an open area, the top is generally not equipped with a shed. This means that in rainy and snowy weather, staff working in the open air will be attacked by rain and snow, and precision instruments such as hydrogen refueling guns are also at risk of water ingress.
请参考图1,传统的遮雨棚包括遮雨支架02,遮雨布01铺设在遮雨支架02上,通过支腿03支撑遮雨支架02。但遮雨支架02多为直杆组成,构成单一平面结构。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a conventional rain shield includes a
由于加氢站存在泄氢的可能性,而氢气聚集有很高危险性,因此应尽量避免氢气在加氢系统中聚集,导致撬装式加氢装置的使用安全性降低。Due to the possibility of hydrogen leakage in the hydrogenation station, and the high danger of hydrogen accumulation, the accumulation of hydrogen in the hydrogenation system should be avoided as much as possible, which will reduce the safety of the skid-mounted hydrogenation device.
因此,如何提高撬装式加氢装置的使用安全性,是本领域技术人员亟待解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to improve the use safety of the skid-mounted hydrogenation device is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种撬装式加氢装置的遮雨棚,以提高撬装式加氢装置的使用安全性。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a canopy for a skid-mounted hydrogenation device, so as to improve the use safety of the skid-mounted hydrogenation device.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种撬装式加氢装置的遮雨棚,包括支撑架及安装在所述支撑架上的遮雨组件,所述遮雨组件的下表面为向下外凸的第一弧形面,所述第一弧形面里端低于所述第一弧形面外端的高度,所述第一弧形面的外端为所述遮雨组件的自由端。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides a canopy for a skid-mounted hydrogenation device, which includes a support frame and a rain-shielding assembly installed on the support frame, wherein the lower surface of the rain-shielding assembly is downward and outward. A convex first arc-shaped surface, the inner end of the first arc-shaped surface is lower than the height of the outer end of the first arc-shaped surface, and the outer end of the first arc-shaped surface is the free end of the rain shielding component.
优选地,所述遮雨组件的上表面为向上外凸的第二弧形面,所述第二弧形面里端高于所述第二弧形面外端高度,所述第一弧形面的外端与所述第二弧形面的外端衔接。Preferably, the upper surface of the rain shielding component is a second arc-shaped surface convex upward, the inner end of the second arc-shaped surface is higher than the outer end of the second arc-shaped surface, and the first arc-shaped surface is higher than the outer end of the second arc-shaped surface. The outer end of the surface is connected with the outer end of the second arc-shaped surface.
优选地,所述遮雨组件包括遮雨布及遮雨支架,所述遮雨支架包括多个依次排布的半椭圆形骨架,所述遮雨布套设在所述半椭圆形骨架上,且与所述半椭圆形骨架支架贴合,所述半椭圆形骨架的里端为椭圆形的短轴面,所述遮雨布包裹在所述支撑架外侧。Preferably, the rain-shielding assembly includes a rain-shielding cloth and a rain-shielding bracket, the rain-shielding bracket includes a plurality of semi-elliptical skeletons arranged in sequence, and the rain-shielding cloth is sleeved on the semi-elliptical skeleton, and is connected with the semi-elliptical skeleton. The semi-elliptical frame supports are fitted together, the inner end of the semi-elliptical frame is an oval short-axis surface, and the rain cloth is wrapped on the outside of the support frame.
优选地,相邻两个所述半椭圆形骨架等间距分布。Preferably, two adjacent semi-elliptical skeletons are equally spaced.
优选地,还包括用于带动相邻两个所述半椭圆形骨架靠近或远离的伸缩件。Preferably, it also includes a telescopic element for driving two adjacent semi-elliptical frames to approach or move away.
优选地,所述伸缩件为伸缩杆。Preferably, the telescopic element is a telescopic rod.
优选地,相邻两个所述半椭圆形骨架之间通过折叠杆连接,所述半椭圆骨架的外端和里端均设有所述折叠杆,当所述折叠杆处于折叠状态时所述折叠杆的铰接端向所述半椭圆形骨架中间靠近。Preferably, two adjacent semi-elliptical frames are connected by a folding rod, and the outer and inner ends of the semi-elliptical frame are provided with the folding rod. When the folding rod is in a folded state, the folding rod is The hinged end of the folding rod is close to the middle of the semi-elliptical frame.
优选地,所述折叠杆包括两个相互铰接的连接杆,所述折叠杆的端部与所述半椭圆形骨架铰接。Preferably, the folding rod comprises two mutually hinged connecting rods, and the ends of the folding rod are hinged with the semi-elliptical frame.
优选地,所述支撑架为向下设有开口卡槽的挂钩式支架。Preferably, the support bracket is a hook-type bracket with an opening slot downward.
一种撬装式加氢装置,包括遮雨棚,所述遮雨棚为上述任一项所述的遮雨棚。A skid-mounted hydrogenation device includes a canopy, wherein the canopy is the canopy described in any one of the above.
在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的撬装式加氢装置的遮雨棚包括支撑架及安装在支撑架上的遮雨组件,遮雨组件的下表面为向下外凸的第一弧形面,第一弧形面里端低于第一弧形面外端的高度,第一弧形面的外端为遮雨组件的自由端。在安装遮雨棚时,将遮雨组件安装在支撑架上,将支撑架安装在加氢装置上。In the above technical solution, the canopy of the skid-mounted hydrogenation device provided by the present utility model includes a support frame and a rain-shielding assembly installed on the support frame, and the lower surface of the rain-shielding assembly is a first arc that protrudes downward. The inner end of the first arc-shaped surface is lower than the height of the outer end of the first arc-shaped surface, and the outer end of the first arc-shaped surface is the free end of the rain shielding component. When installing the canopy, install the rain shelter assembly on the support frame, and install the support frame on the hydrogenation unit.
通过上述描述可知,在本申请提供的遮雨棚中,通过将遮雨组件的下表面设置为向下外凸的第一弧形面,当氢气泄漏时,氢气随着第一弧形面向外扩散,避免氢气在遮雨组件下部过多堆积的情况,因此,有效地提高了撬装式加氢装置的使用安全性。It can be seen from the above description that in the canopy provided by the present application, by setting the lower surface of the rain shielding component as a first arc-shaped surface that protrudes downwards, when hydrogen leaks, the hydrogen gas will follow the first arc-shaped surface outward. Diffusion to avoid excessive accumulation of hydrogen in the lower part of the rain shielding component, thus effectively improving the safety of the skid-mounted hydrogenation unit.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description It is only an embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
图1为传统的遮雨棚的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the traditional canopy;
图2为本实用新型实施例所提供的遮雨棚处于打开状态的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of the canopy provided by an embodiment of the present utility model in an open state;
图3为本实用新型实施例所提供的遮雨棚处于折叠状态的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the canopy provided by the embodiment of the present invention in a folded state.
其中图1-3中:01-遮雨布、02-遮雨支架、03-支腿;Among them, in Figure 1-3: 01-rain cloth, 02-rain support, 03-outrigger;
1-遮雨布、2-遮雨支架、3-铰链、4-折叠杆、5-支撑架、6-短轴面。1-Rain cloth, 2-Rain bracket, 3-Hinge, 4-Folding rod, 5-Support frame, 6-Short axis surface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型的核心是提供一种撬装式加氢装置的遮雨棚,以提高撬装式加氢装置的使用安全性。The core of the utility model is to provide a canopy for a skid-mounted hydrogenation device, so as to improve the use safety of the skid-mounted hydrogenation device.
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请参考图2和图3。Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3.
在一种具体实施方式中,本实用新型具体实施例提供的撬装式加氢装置的遮雨棚包括支撑架5及安装在支撑架5上的遮雨组件。具体的,支撑架5可以为杆件结构。具体的,支撑架5还可以为向下设有开口卡槽的挂钩式支架,组装时直接将支撑架5卡接即可,使得遮雨棚整体占用面积较小。同时,由于支撑架5采用挂钩式安装,方便悬挂在撬装式箱体上方,避免采用焊接固定,可在必要时将雨棚卸下,保证了雨棚的可拆装性。具体的,遮雨布优选为阻燃性遮雨布。In a specific embodiment, the canopy of the skid-mounted hydrogenation device provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention includes a
遮雨组件的下表面为向下外凸的第一弧形面,第一弧形面里端低于第一弧形面外端的高度,第一弧形面的外端为遮雨组件的自由端,即第一弧形面形成气体导出面。The lower surface of the rain-shielding component is a first arc-shaped surface that protrudes downward, the inner end of the first arc-shaped surface is lower than the height of the outer end of the first arc-shaped surface, and the outer end of the first arc-shaped surface is the free end of the rain-shielding component. The end, that is, the first arc-shaped surface, forms the gas outlet surface.
在安装遮雨棚时,将遮雨组件安装在支撑架5上,将支撑架5安装在加氢装置上。When installing the rain shelter, install the rain shelter assembly on the
通过上述描述可知,在本申请具体实施例所提供的遮雨棚中,通过将遮雨组件的下表面设置为向下外凸的第一弧形面,当氢气泄漏时,氢气随着第一弧形面向外扩散,避免氢气在遮雨组件下部过多堆积的情况,因此,有效地提高了撬装式加氢装置的使用安全性。It can be seen from the above description that, in the canopy provided by the specific embodiment of the present application, by setting the lower surface of the rain shielding component as a first arc-shaped surface that protrudes downward, when hydrogen leaks, the hydrogen will follow the first arc surface. The arc-shaped surface diffuses outward to avoid excessive accumulation of hydrogen at the lower part of the rain shielding component, thus effectively improving the safety of the skid-mounted hydrogenation unit.
在一种具体实施方式中,遮雨组件的上表面为向上外凸的第二弧形面,第二弧形面里端高于第二弧形面外端高度,第一弧形面的外端与第二弧形面的外端衔接。In a specific embodiment, the upper surface of the rain shielding component is a second arc-shaped surface that protrudes upwards and outwards, the inner end of the second arc-shaped surface is higher than the height of the outer end of the second arc-shaped surface, and the outer end of the first arc-shaped surface is higher than the height of the outer end of the second arc-shaped surface. The end is connected with the outer end of the second arc-shaped surface.
具体的,遮雨组件包括遮雨布1及遮雨支架2,遮雨支架2包括多个依次排布的半椭圆形骨架,遮雨布1套设在半椭圆形骨架上,且与半椭圆形骨架支架贴合,半椭圆形骨架的里端为椭圆形的短轴面。采用半椭圆形骨架结构和外包防雨密闭雨布进行雨棚的搭建,保证加氢作业区域的雨雪防护。该结构形雨棚,采用上下两侧椭圆形骨架,防水密闭雨布包裹其上,既能保证阻挡上方雨雪侵袭,使雨水仅向一侧排出,又能避免下方氢气在雨棚处聚集引发危险。Specifically, the rain-shielding assembly includes a rain-
为了使得受力较为平衡,优选,相邻两个半椭圆形骨架等间距分布。In order to make the force more balanced, preferably, two adjacent semi-elliptical skeletons are equally spaced.
在一种具体实施方式中,该遮雨棚还包括用于带动相邻两个半椭圆形骨架靠近或远离的伸缩件。同时可伸缩性结构也减少了雨棚对加氢过程的影响。In a specific embodiment, the canopy further includes a telescopic element for driving two adjacent semi-elliptical frames to approach or move away. At the same time, the scalable structure also reduces the impact of the canopy on the hydrogenation process.
具体的,伸缩件为可以为伸缩缸或伸缩杆等。Specifically, the telescopic element may be a telescopic cylinder or a telescopic rod or the like.
考虑到户外作用电不方便,优选,相邻两个半椭圆形骨架之间通过折叠杆4连接,半椭圆骨架的外端和里端均设有折叠杆4,当折叠杆4处于折叠状态时折叠杆4的铰接端向半椭圆形骨架中间靠近。同时可伸缩性结构也减少了雨棚对加氢过程的影响。Considering the inconvenience of using electricity outdoors, preferably, two adjacent semi-elliptical skeletons are connected by a
具体的,折叠杆4包括两个相互铰接的连接杆,折叠杆4的端部与半椭圆形骨架铰接。Specifically, the
半椭圆型骨架的两端分别设有两个支撑杆,单个半椭圆形骨架与支撑杆之间通过铰链3连接,两个半椭圆形骨架之间通过四根支撑杆及中间铰链3连接,可通过人力移动半椭圆形骨架进行伸缩;各单个半椭圆形骨架的尺寸大小及形状需根据撬装式加氢系统箱体的尺寸进行设计。The two ends of the semi-elliptical skeleton are respectively provided with two support rods, the single semi-elliptical skeleton and the support rod are connected by a
支撑杆和铰链3保证了半椭圆形骨架仅可在一个方向上进行伸缩;支撑杆的尺寸、数量和单个半椭圆形骨架数量需根据车辆停放箱体距离等具体参数决定。The support rods and hinges 3 ensure that the semi-elliptical frame can only be stretched in one direction; the size and quantity of the support rods and the number of a single semi-elliptical frame are determined according to specific parameters such as the distance from the vehicle parking box.
防雨密闭材料制成的遮雨布1将整个半椭圆形骨架结构覆盖,同时遮雨布1包裹在所述支撑架5外侧,上方半椭圆形雨布能阻挡雨水避免雨水聚集,同时保证雨水仅向一侧排出。下侧半椭圆形雨布能防止氢气在雨棚处聚集,同时覆盖支撑架5部分的遮雨布1能避免雨水沿箱体与遮雨棚缝隙处流下。The
本申请提供的一种撬装式加氢装置包括遮雨棚,其中遮雨棚为上述任一种遮雨棚,前文叙述了关于遮雨棚的具体结构,本申请包括上述遮雨棚,同样具有上述技术效果。A skid-mounted hydrogenation device provided by the present application includes a canopy, wherein the canopy is any of the above-mentioned canopies. The specific structure of the canopy is described above. The present application includes the above-mentioned canopy. It has the above technical effect.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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| CN113356640A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-07 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司兰溪市供电公司 | Electric power is rainshelter for outdoor operations |
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Granted publication date: 20201030 |